山東省濟寧市嘉祥縣馬村鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析

山東省濟寧市嘉祥縣馬村鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Oneofthecollectorscollectedsomeseedsfromatreethathad_____him.

A.interestin

B.appealedto

C.beenattracted

D.drewattentionof參考答案：B略2.ThiscomputerisdifferentfromtheoneI______inmylastjob.A.use

B.haveused

C.used

D.hadused參考答案：C這臺電腦和我上一份工作中使用的電腦不一樣。本題考查時態(tài)，從“我上一份工作中使用的電腦”判斷“使用”是過去的動作，因此選擇一般過去時。3.That’stheman_______photoisonthecoverofthelatestmagazine.A.that

B.who

C.where

D.whose參考答案：D4.It

havebeenhertoleaveherchildalone．Sheisn’tsuchaperson。A．couldn’t

B．mustn’t

C.mightn’t

D.wouldn’t參考答案：A5.Peoplefromeverycorneroftheworld

Chinaonthesuccessfullaunchof

ShenzhouVII.

A．celebrated

B．a(chǎn)ppreciated

C．greeted

D．congratulated參考答案：D6.----Whatwereyousayingjustnow?----_______.Let’sgetdowntothemonthlycontestnow.A.Don’tmentionit

B.Forgetit

C.That’sallright

D.Takeiteasy參考答案：B7.--Sorry,I’mlateagain,butIhadaflattyre.--Well,Jim,whynot_______afreshstory?ks5uA.lookup

B.takeup

C.makeup

D.pickup參考答案：C略8.IhopeIwillnotbecalledoninclassasI’mnotyet_____

prepared.

A.attentively

B.readily

C.actively

D.adequately參考答案：D9.Someparentsarejusttooprotective.Theywantto______theirkidsfromeverykindofdanger,realorimagined.A.take

B.shelter

C.distinguish

D.dismiss

參考答案：B10.Iam________thegovernmentaswellastothegeneralpublicforjusttreatment________peasant-workers，whohavemadegreatcontributionstotheimprovementofcitylife.A．a(chǎn)sking；onbehalfof

B．a(chǎn)pplying；inthenameofC．demanding；inthenameof

D．a(chǎn)ppealingto；onbehalfof參考答案：D11.Ihurriedtothespotonlytofindtwodogshappilyenjoyedwhatwasleft____thecakeandmeat.A．for

B．with

C．of

D．to參考答案：C12.Ifyouhaveajob,_____yourselftoitandfinallyyou’llsucceed.A．dodevote

B．don’tyoudevoteC．devoting

D．nottodevote參考答案：A試題分析：A這里應(yīng)該是祈使句的用法，用動詞原型，用do在這里表示強調(diào)可解釋為一定。句意：如果你有一份工作，一定要全身心投入其中，最終你會成功的?！局R拓展】do/does/did+動詞原形，表示強調(diào)謂語。譯文是：確實、務(wù)必、一定。僅僅適用于一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)和一般過去時態(tài)。Hedidcomeherelastweek.上一周他確實來這里了。13.Educationis___________remainswhenwehaveforgottenallwehavebeentaught.

A.whether

B.how

C.that

D.what參考答案：D略14.TheGreatWallistheplace

almostalltouristswouldliketovisitwhentheycometoBeijing.

A.why

B.that

C.when

D.where參考答案：B。考查定語從句。先行詞place在從句中作謂語動詞visit的賓語，所以要用關(guān)系代詞that。如果不注意分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)，就會受思維定勢的干擾而誤選D。10.Itwasonlyafterhehadreadthepapers

Mr.Grossrealizedthetaskbeforehimwasextremelydifficulttocomplete.Awhen

B.that

C.which

D.what參考答案：B16.Itisthepreventionofdisease______itssuccessfultreatmentthathasledtotherapidincreaseoftheworld’spopulation.

A.ratherthan

B.morethan

C.otherthan

D.lessthan參考答案：A略17.—Whatdoyouthinkofthefurnitureonsale?—Prettygood.But____________whatyouboughtwiththesamples,Idon’tthinkitis__________themoney.A.comparing;worth

B.compared;worthwhile

C.compare;worthy

D.comparing;value參考答案：A18.Thegirlgotnothingin______forherkindness,whichmadeherverysad.A.prize

B.award

C.reward

D.medal參考答案：C二、填空19.HunterAdamsspentmanyyearsinaspecialhospitalforpeoplewithmentalhealthproblems，andhewasunhappy.Whenhelefthospital，hewenttoMedicalSchoolinVirginia，USA，wherehedidthingsina___61___(difference)way.Forexample，whenhevisitedhispatients，heworeshirtswith___62___(flower)ontheminanefforttomakethemlaugh.Hespentalotoftimewithchildreninthehospital，puttingaspecialrednoseonhisfacetolook___63___aclown(小丑).Adamsbelievedthatpeopleinhospitalneed___64___(much)thanmedicine，trying___65___(help)themnotonlyaspatients，butalsoaspeople.Whenhefinishedmedicalschool，heopenedhisownhospitalcalled"TheGesundheitInstitute".Hewanted___66___tobeaplacewithaspecialwayof___67___(communicate)withsickpeople.In1998，UniversalPictures___68___(produce)afilmaboutHunterAdams.Itwasverysuccessful.Inthefilm，RobinWilliamsplayedAdams.Williamssaid，"Hunterisa___69___(true)warmperson，believingthatpatientsneedadoctor____70____isafriend.Ienjoyedplayinghim."參考答案：61.different

62.flowers

63.like

64.more

65.tohelp

66.it

67.communicating

68.produced

69.truly

70.who/that本文記敘文，講述HunterAdams認(rèn)為病人不僅僅需要藥物治療，更多需要像朋友一樣的關(guān)懷，因而專門開了一家醫(yī)院?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：離開醫(yī)院之后，他去了弗吉尼亞州的一所醫(yī)學(xué)學(xué)校，在那里他做的事情不同。修飾名詞用形容詞，故用different。【62題詳解】考查名詞。句意：當(dāng)他去看病人的時候，他穿有花的T恤，為了博病人一笑。With后接名詞作賓語，flower為可數(shù)名詞，故用復(fù)數(shù)形式flowers。【63題詳解】考查介詞。句意：他花了大量的時間與醫(yī)院的兒童呆在一起，鼻子上帶著一個紅鼻子看起來像一個小丑。本句為短語looklike，故用like?！?4題詳解】考查比較級。句意：他認(rèn)為醫(yī)院里的病人需要的不僅僅是藥物，需要作為一個正常人，不僅僅是病人來幫助他們。由于有than，故為比較級，故用more?！?5題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：他認(rèn)為醫(yī)院里的病人需要的不僅僅是藥物，需要作為一個正常人，不僅僅是病人來幫助他們。本句為短語trytodosth努力做某事，故用tohelp?！?6題詳解】考查代詞。句意：他希望自己的醫(yī)院是與病人特殊交流的一個地方。分享文章可知，本句講述Adams為自己醫(yī)院的定位，指代前文出現(xiàn)的TheGesundheitInstitute，故用代詞it?！?7題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：他希望自己的醫(yī)院是與病人特殊交流的一個地方。Of后接名詞ing形式，故用communicating?！?8題詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：1998年，環(huán)球動畫公司制作了一部電影叫HunterAdams。分析句子可知，本句缺乏謂語，produce與其主語為主謂關(guān)系，陳述過去事情，故用一般過去時，故用produced。【69題詳解】考查副詞。句意：Hunter是一個非常溫暖的人，他知道病人需要的是一個像朋友一樣的醫(yī)生。修飾形容詞warm用副詞，故用truly?！?0題詳解】考查定語從句。句意：Hunter是一個非常溫暖的人，他知道病人需要的是一個像朋友一樣的醫(yī)生。分析句子可知，isafriend為限制性定語從句修飾先行詞doctor，從句缺乏主語，故用who或者that。20.Iwouldhavecalledyou,butI_________________(忘了你的號碼).（forget）參考答案：forgotyournumber

三、閱讀理解21.FitnessbandsliketheAppleWatchandtheFitbitaimtotracksomethinglikeheartrate.Butearlymodelsweren’tallthataccurate.Wethoughtofthemalittlebitlikerandomnumbergenerators(生成器).Theyreallydidn’tseemtobeprovidinganythingthatboreanyrelationshiptoheartrate.EuanAshley,acardiologist(心臟病專家),studieswearablesatStanfordUniversity.Heandhiscolleagueshavenowtestedsevennewerfitnessbands,frombrandslikeApple,Fitbitandothersandhesaysthoseheartratestatisticshavegottenmuchbetter."Yeahwewerepleasantlysurprisedactuallybyhowgoodtheaccuracyoftheheartratemonitoringwas."Formostofthedevices,theerrorratewaslessthan5%,whichisgoodenoughforyourdoctor.Butwhereallthedevicesfailedtomeasureupwasestimatingcaloriesburned.Eventhemostaccuratedeviceswereoffby30%,comparedtolabmeasurementsofenergyconsumption.Onedevicewasoffbymorethan90%.Ifyouthinkaboutgoingtothegymandworkingoutforanhourandmaybethat’saround400calories,theninrealitythatcouldbeanythingfrom200to800.Andthat’sabigdifferenceifyou’rethinkingaboutsomebodywho’sincorporatingthoseestimatesintotheirlifestyleandparticularthinkingaboutwhattoeatthateveningbasedontheworkouttheydidthatafternoon.TheresultsareintheJournalofPersonalizedMedicine.Thereasonforthediscrepancy,Ashleysays,couldbethatweallburnenergyatdifferentratesandthat’shardtocalculatefromsimpleinputstatisticslikeweightandheight.Somepeopleareincrediblyefficientandlookincrediblyelegantwhentheyrun.Andothersreallyclearlylooklikethey’reburningalotmorecaloriestocoverthesameamountofground.Soifyouownawearable,it’sprobablysafetotrusttheheartdata.Butwhatitcan’ttellyouiswhetheryourtimeonthetreadmill(跑步機)reallyjustifiesthatchocolatebar.8.WhatdoesEuanAshleysayaboutthenewermodelsofwearables?A.Theywerealluseless

B.TheywerehardlyeffectiveC.Theyweretooexpensive

D.Theyweremostlyaccurate9.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4andParagraph5?A.Formeasuringheartrates,mostfitnessbandsarenotreliableB.Formeasuringcaloriesinexercise,mostfitnessbandsarenotreli