【課件】Unit 4 教材知識(shí)串講課件-人教版（2019）選擇性必修第四冊(cè)

2022高考一輪復(fù)習(xí)選擇性必修④Unit4SharingI.閱讀單詞————-知其意1.circusn.______2.wrinklevt.&vi.______________________n.____3.saucern.__________4.kettlen.____________________5.plugvt.__________n.__________________6.cottonn.__________7.rubbern.__________________8.inputn.______________________vt._____

馬戲團(tuán)(使臉上)起皺紋；皺起

皺紋

茶碟；杯托(燒水用的)壺；水壺

封堵；補(bǔ)足

堵塞物；插頭；插座

棉布；棉花

橡皮；黑板擦；橡膠

情況；信息；投入；輸入

輸入I.閱讀單詞————-知其意9.circuitn.______________10.tunen.__________vt.__________________11.criterionn.________________12.relayvt.__________n.________________13.washroomn.____________14.jawn.________15.foreheadn.________16.pann.____________

巡回；環(huán)形線路

曲調(diào)；曲子

調(diào)音；調(diào)節(jié)；調(diào)頻道

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)；準(zhǔn)則；原則

轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)；轉(zhuǎn)播

接力賽；接班的人

洗手間；廁所頜；下巴

額；前額

平底鍋；烤盤(pán)I.閱讀單詞————-知其意17.handshaken._____18.parceln.____________vt.__________19.jamn.__________20.chorusn.______________vt.____________21.clayn.__________22.weedn.__________vt.&vi.______23.tabletn.______________________24.rigidadj.______________25.tuben.____________

握手

包裹

裹好，打包

果醬；堵塞

合唱曲；合唱團(tuán)

合唱；齊聲說(shuō)

黏土；陶土

雜草；野草

除雜草

平板電腦；便箋本；藥片

死板的；固執(zhí)的

管子；管狀物II.重點(diǎn)單詞————-知其形1._____________vt.拖；拽vt.&vi.緩慢而費(fèi)力地移動(dòng)2._____________vt.同意；準(zhǔn)許n.撥款3._____________n.優(yōu)惠待遇；特權(quán)4._____________n.平臺(tái)；站臺(tái)；舞臺(tái)5._____________vt.感染(疾病)；與……訂立合同(或契約)n.合同；契約6._____________n.郵件；信件；郵政vt.郵寄；發(fā)電郵給7._____________adj.中學(xué)的；次要的8._____________n.校服；制服adj.一致的；統(tǒng)一的9._____________vt.給……遮擋(光線)；加燈罩；把……涂暗

n.陰涼處；燈罩；陰影部分draggrantprivilegeplatformcontractmailsecondaryuniformshadeIII.拓展單詞————-知其變1.____n.沙土；灰塵vi.&vt.擦灰→_____adj.布滿灰塵的2.________n.化學(xué)家；藥劑師；藥房→_________n.化學(xué)→________adj.化學(xué)的；化學(xué)上的n.化學(xué)品3._______n.住房；住宅→_____vt.給……房子住；收藏；存放n.房屋；住宅4.____adj.成熟的；時(shí)機(jī)成熟的→_____vt.使成熟dust

dustychemistchemistrychemicalhousinghouseriperipenIII.拓展單詞————-知其變5.________adj.有殘疾的；喪失能力的→_______vt.使傷殘；使殘廢→__________n.缺陷；障礙→_______n.能力；才能→______adj.有能力的，能干的→______vt.使可能；使能夠disableddisabledisabilityabilityableenableIII.拓展單詞————-知其變6.______adv.最近；不久前；近來(lái)→____adj.最近的；遲的adv.晚；遲→_____adv.以后；后來(lái)adj.較晚的；后來(lái)的→______adj.最近的；最新的7.____________n.咨詢；咨詢會(huì)→_______v.請(qǐng)教；商議；查閱→__________n.顧問(wèn)8._________n.穩(wěn)定(性)；穩(wěn)固(性)→______adj.穩(wěn)定的；穩(wěn)固的→______adv.穩(wěn)定地；穩(wěn)固地latelylatelaterlatestconsultationconsult

consultantstabilitystablestablyIII.拓展單詞————-知其變9.____vi.&vt.企盼；祈禱→______n.祈禱；禱告；懇求；祈禱文10._______vt.值得；應(yīng)得；應(yīng)受→________adj.應(yīng)得的；理所當(dāng)然的；該受的→__________adv.正當(dāng)?shù)兀瑧?yīng)得地；理所當(dāng)然地11.______vi.&vt.辭職；辭去→___________n.辭職；辭呈；順從；聽(tīng)任→________adj.屈從的；順從的prayprayerdeservedeserveddeservedlyresignresignationresignedIV.單元短語(yǔ)————-再認(rèn)再現(xiàn)1.______________________另外2._______________________與……有關(guān)3.______________________以……為自豪4.______________________通過(guò)；完成；接通5.______________________多達(dá)；忙于；由……決定6.______________________轉(zhuǎn)達(dá)給……；轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)給……inadditionberelatedtobeproudofgetthroughuptorelaytoIV.單元短語(yǔ)————-再認(rèn)再現(xiàn)7.______________________更不用說(shuō)；且不說(shuō)8.______________________認(rèn)為……是理所當(dāng)然；

對(duì)……不予重視9.______________________(使)變干；(使)干透10.______________________忙于；從事于11.______________________渴望nottomentiontakeforgranteddryoutworkonbedyingtoV.教材句式————-舉一反三1.TheotherdayIwasshowingtheboysachemistryexperimentwhen,beforeIknewit,themixturewasbubblingoutofthetesttubespillingeverywhere！（bedoing...when...）我正在做作業(yè)，這時(shí)有人敲門(mén)。I_________myhomework____therewasaknockonthedoor.wasdoing

whenV.教材句式————-舉一反三2.Now,notonlyareTanzanianshelpedbythehospital,butpeopleinneighbouringcountriesarehelpedaswell.（notonly...but(also)...）他不僅來(lái)晚了，而且還忘記了帶書(shū)。____________heturnuplate,____healsoforgottobringhisbooks.Notonlydid

butV.教材句式————-舉一反三3.NowthatIunderstandhowimportantmymother'sworkis,I'vedecidedtobecomeavolunteermyselftohelppeopleinotherlands.（nowthat引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句）既然你已經(jīng)列出了自己的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，那就列出你的不足吧。_____________________________________,listyourimperfections.Nowthatyou'velistedyour

strengths1.relevantadj.相關(guān)的；切題的；中肯的；有重大關(guān)系的(1)berelevantto與……有關(guān)(2)relevancen.關(guān)聯(lián)；切題have(no)relevanceto和……(無(wú))有關(guān)(3)relevantlyadv.相關(guān)地；切題地(4)relativen.家人；親屬；親戚adj.比較的；相對(duì)的(5)relativelyadv.比較而言，相對(duì)地relativelyspeaking相對(duì)來(lái)說(shuō)“與……有關(guān)”的其他表達(dá)形式有berelatedto,beconnected/associated/concernedwith,havesomethingtodowith等。1.relevantadj.相關(guān)的；切題的；中肯的；有重大關(guān)系的單句語(yǔ)法填空①Canyoutellmehowitisrelevant__thisdiscussion?②More_____________(relevant),forourpurpose,hehadadeepunderstandingofelectronics.③Thefilmhas_________(relevant)towhatisbeingdiscussedinclass.torelevantly

relevance1.relevantadj.相關(guān)的；切題的；中肯的；有重大關(guān)系的哲學(xué)仍舊與大多數(shù)人的生活有關(guān)嗎？①I(mǎi)sphilosophystill___________mostpeople'slives？(relevant)②Isphilosophystill_________________________mostpeople'slives？(connect/associate)③Doesphilosophystill____________________mostpeople'slives?(relevance)relevanttoconnected/associatedwith

havesth.todowith2.privilegen.優(yōu)惠待遇；特權(quán)v.給予特權(quán)；特別優(yōu)待(1)Itisaprivilegetodosth.做某事是一種殊榮havetheprivilegetodosth.有特權(quán)做某事(2)privilegedadj.有特權(quán)的；受特別優(yōu)待的beprivilegedtodosth.有幸做某事2.privilegen.優(yōu)惠待遇；特權(quán)v.給予特權(quán)；特別優(yōu)待單句語(yǔ)法填空①I(mǎi)'mveryhappythatIhavetheprivilege_________(attend)thisconference.②It'ssaidthatshecomesfroma__________(privilege)background.③Itis____privilegeformetodeliveraspeechonbehalfofmyschool.toattend

privilegeda3.deservevt.值得；應(yīng)得；應(yīng)受(1)deservedoing＝deservetobedone值得(被)做deservetodosth.應(yīng)該/值得做某事(2)deservedadj.應(yīng)得的；理所當(dāng)然的；該受的deserve后接動(dòng)名詞時(shí)，其主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義，等于動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，有類(lèi)似用法的動(dòng)詞還有want,need,require等。單句語(yǔ)法填空①DoyouthinkthatJackdeserves______(win)thespeakingcontest?②Ithinkthatyoursuggestiondeserves__________________(try)．towintrying/tobetried4.inneedof需要ingreat/badneedof非常需要inneed處于困境中Thereisnoneedtodosth.沒(méi)必要做某事4.inneedof需要單句語(yǔ)法填空①Theoldmanissokindthatheoftenhelpsthosewhoareinneed____help.②Thereisnoneed________(worry)abouttheseyoungpeople.③AndtheotheristhatIwantedtohelppeople_____need.俗話說(shuō)，患難之交才是真正的朋友。Asthesayinggoes,“___________________________________.”oftoworryin

Afriendinneedisafriendindeed5.takeforgranted認(rèn)為……是理所當(dāng)然；對(duì)……不予重視oconsideration/account把……考慮在內(nèi)takein包含，包括；理解，領(lǐng)會(huì)；吸收；欺騙；收留takeon雇用；呈現(xiàn)takeoff起飛；脫下；(觀念、產(chǎn)品等)突然大受歡迎，迅速流行takeover接替；接管takeup拿起；占據(jù)；開(kāi)始從事5.takeforgranted認(rèn)為……是理所當(dāng)然；對(duì)……不予重視用take短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空①I(mǎi)nruralareas,whereambulancescantakearelativelylongtimetoarrive,thephoneboxeshave________alifesavingrole.②Weeventually________at11o'clockandarrivedinVeniceat1：30.③Don'tbe________byhispromisesthathewillhelpyouwithyourwork.④Thetable________toomuchroom,sothekitchenisabitcrowded.takenontookofftakenin

takesup5.takeforgranted認(rèn)為……是理所當(dāng)然；對(duì)……不予重視完成句子別把你父母的愛(ài)視為理所當(dāng)然。Don't__________________________________.takeyourparents'loveforgranted6.bedoing...when...(教材原文)TheotherdayIwasshowingtheboysachemistryexperimentwhen,beforeIknewit,themixturewasbubblingoutofthetesttubespillingeverywhere!不久前的一天，我正在給男孩子們演示化學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)的時(shí)候，我還沒(méi)有明白怎么回事，突然混合劑從試管里冒泡，溢得到處都是！bedoing...when...正在做……這時(shí)……beabouttodo...when...正要做……突然……beonthepointofdoing...when...正要做……突然……6.bedoing...when...had(just)done...when...剛做完……這時(shí)突然……Theheadmasterwasabouttoleavetheofficewhensuddenlyaboyrushedin.校長(zhǎng)正要離開(kāi)辦公室，這時(shí)一個(gè)男孩突然沖了進(jìn)來(lái)。完成句子醫(yī)生們正在治療這個(gè)病人，這時(shí)燈全部滅了。Thedoctors_____________________________allthelightswentout.weretreatingthepatientwhen6.bedoing...when...單句語(yǔ)法填空①I(mǎi)hadjustgonetobed____thetelephonerang.②Shewasonthepointof_______(open)thewindowwhensomeoneknockedatthedoor.③Iwasabout_____(go)swimmingwhenourguidesawmeandshoutedatme.whenopeningtogo單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Itisrequiredthatstudentsshouldwearschool________(uniform)atschool.2.Hegotupand_______(drag)hischairtowardthetable.3.Youcanenjoyallthebenefitsand__________(privilege)ofclubmembership.4.I___________(grant)permissiontovisitthefamousmuseumlocatedinthecentreofthetown.5.Hepassedmilkywhitewaterfallsandmountainsinmany______(shade)ofblue.uniforms

draggedprivilegeswasgranted

shades填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~1.It'shardforustoimaginehowthepeoplethereget_______thewinter.2.Thepolicesaidthatthemaninthepicturewasrelated__therobbery.3.It'ssaidthatup__fivemillionpeoplevisitthecountryeveryyear.4.TheotherdayIwenttoaremotemountainvillagetobeavolunteer.Iwasshockedtofindthevillagersweretoopoortohaveenoughfood,not①__mentionlivingahappylife.WhatItook②___grantedseemedtoodifficultforthemtoget.Returninghome,Ithinkalotanddecidetohelpthoseinneed.③__addition,Iwanttopersuadeotherstohelpme.Ithinkasmallactcanmakeadifference.throughtoto

toforIn語(yǔ)篇填空MaxBobholzwasonly12yearsoldwhenhecameupwiththeideaofcreatingacharitytoprovidebaseballequipmentforchildreninAfrica.While1.________(watch)baseball,hisfavouritesport,onTVin2012,MaxlearnedthatteamsfromAfricadidn'thaveproperequipmenttoplay.Theyeithermadeequipmentthemselvesorhadtoshare2.___veryfewitemstheyhadamongallthechildren.watching

the語(yǔ)篇填空Maxthoughtaboutalltheextrabats,ballsandotherequipmentandhisfriendshadintheirgaragesandhomes.Then,inspiredbyhisbaseballcoach