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FestivalsaroundUnit1
單詞測(cè)試單詞測(cè)試WordsHowmanyfestivalsdoyouknowbothinandoutofChina?DiscussionLabour’sdayMother’sdayTime:thesecondSundayinMayFather’sdayTime:thethirdSundayinJuneTheChinesefestivalsSpringFestivalLatern’sdayTime:onthe15thdayofJanuarylunarmonthDragonboatfestival
Time:onthe5thdayofMaylunarmonthMid-autumnDay
Time:onthe15thdayofAugustlunarmonthNationaldayFestivalsinforeigncountriesHappyValentine’sDayThanksgivingday
Time:thefourthThursdayinNovemberHalloween(萬(wàn)圣節(jié))
Time:November31stChristmasTime:December25thFESTIVALNewYearNationalDayChristmasThanksgivingDayMid-AutumnFestivalChildren’sDayValentine’sDayDragonBoatFestivalMother’sDaySpringfestivalHalloweenFather’sDayLatern’sDayEasterAprilFool’sDaySummaryWhat’syourfavouriteholidayoftheyear?Why?DiscussionReadingReadthefirstparagraphandanswer
onequestion:Whendidancientpeoplecelebrate?Theycelebratedattheendofwinter/whengoodweatherreturned/whentheyhadagoodharvest/whenthehunterscaughtanimalsforfood/whentheyhadenoughfood/whentheywantedayearofplenty.Languagepoints1.mean的用法meantodo意欲做bemeanttodo
Whatdoyoumeantodowithit?meansbtodo打算讓某人干Festivalsaremeanttocelebrateimportantevents.meandoing意味著做Missingthebusmeanswaitingforanotheronehour.Ididn’tmeanhimtohelpme.meansthfor打算把~~用做~~I(xiàn)meantheroomformybedroom.①mean
adj.
卑鄙的;自私的
②means
n.方式;方法;手段;工具(單復(fù)數(shù)同形)
Acarisameansoftransport.
Everymeansisverygood.③meaning
n.
意思;意義;含義meaningful
adj.
富有意義的;意味深長(zhǎng)的meaningless
adj.
無(wú)意義的;無(wú)目的的knowledge即境活用---Youshouldhavethankedherbeforeyouleft.---Imeant_____,butwhenIwasleavingIcouldn’tfindheranywhere.A.todoB.toC.doingD.doingsoB2.takeplaceOurschoolsportsmeetingwilltakeplacenextweek.GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChinaduringthepast20years.發(fā)生;舉行(不及物動(dòng)詞,不用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))takeone’splace就位taketheplaceof=replace代替英語(yǔ)中表示“發(fā)生”的詞或短語(yǔ)均為不及物,不用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)為所發(fā)生的事。例如:takeplace,happen,occur,comeabout,breakout3.celebratevt.(1)
慶祝;祝賀celebrateChristmas/one’sbirthday/avictory(2)
贊揚(yáng);稱頌Thenamesofheroesarecelebratedbythepoets.celebrationn.
慶祝;祝賀celebrityn.名聲;名人詞語(yǔ)辨析:celebrate;congratulatecelebrate后常接日期、事情或場(chǎng)合congratulate后常接人表示為某事而祝賀某人congratulatesbon/uponsth
eg:Congratulateyouonyourmarriage.有時(shí)還表示私自慶幸的意思eg:Icongratulatedmyselfonmyescapefrombeing
punished.
4.starve:sufferordiefromhunger
vt.使餓死
vi.餓得要死
starvetodeathbestarvedof/starvefor:longfor;beingreatneedof
n.starvationdieof__________starvationThemotherlesschildrenwerestarvedof/werestarvingforaffection.
沒娘的孩子渴望母愛??释tarvefornews
她很寂寞,渴望友誼。She'slonely,andstarvingforcompanionship(friendship).5.ayear/dayofplenty
富裕/豐收的年月
days/yearsofplenty
—Havewegotenoughapples?
—Yes,thereareplentyinthebasket.
plentyof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞/
不可數(shù)名詞plenty
ofeggs/
food/milk…足夠的……1)光榮;榮譽(yù)(n.)
Theyfightforthehonourofthecountry.Onemustshowhonourtoone’sparents.2)
inhonourof為了紀(jì)念
Afestivalissetinhonourofthehero.3)anhonour
光榮的人或事情
LiuXiangisanhonourtoourcountry.4)尊敬;給以榮譽(yù)(v.)
Childrenshouldhonourtheirparents.
6.honour7.satisfy
vt.&vi.使?jié)M意;使?jié)M足Nothingcansatisfyhimexceptthebest.Somepeoplearereallyhardtosatisfy.sbbesatisfiedwith某人對(duì)……滿意e.g.She’snotsatisfiedwithhernewhouse.satisfyingsatisfactory令人滿意的n.satisfaction聽到她悅耳的聲音我們很高興.Weare_______tohearher________voice.Itissucha________tous.(人)高興的;愉快的(物)令人愉快的(物)好聽的;令人舒服的高興的事情pleasedpleasantpleasureIwasvery_______tohearthenews.Thenewswasvery________tous.pleasedpleasingpleasedpleasingpleasantpleasure8.please
vt.
使愉快;取悅……Itisdifficulttopleaseeverybody.Ouraimistopleasethecustomers.9.harm
n.
損害;傷害e.g.Hemeantnoharmtoyou.
(Hedidn’tintendtohurtyou.)
dosbharm=doharmtosb=harm(vt.)
sbAfewlatenightsneverdidanyoneharm.Theeventshasharmedtherelationsbetweenthetwocountries.
10.Theyofferfood,flowersandgift…
詞語(yǔ)辨析:offer;provide;supply
offer主動(dòng)提供offer
sthtosb;offersb
sth
provide供給(所需物,尤指生活必需品)
providesth(forsb);providesbwithsth.
supply
供應(yīng)(所需要或所要求之物)
supplysthtosb;supplysbwithsth
每當(dāng)我遇到困難,我室友總會(huì)給予我?guī)椭?/p>
WhenImeetdifficulty,myroommateswill_____mehelp.
他們懸賞找回丟失的珠寶。
They_______arewardforthereturnofthelostjewels.
政府得提供這些老人們吃穿。
Thegovernmentneedto_______theseoldpeople
withfoodandclothes.
每個(gè)月都得供應(yīng)足夠的電。
Electricityshouldbe________enougheverymonth.offerofferedprovidesupplied11.inmemoryof=tothememoryofsb
Themuseumwasbuiltinmemoryofthefamousscientist.inhonorofinchargeofinsearchofsb/sth
12.dressup
盛裝打扮;化裝打扮Youdon’thavetodressup.Comeasyouare.ChildrenlovedressingupinHalloween.Fillintheblanksusingthecorrectformoftheverbs:dress,puton,wear.
Sheis_______agoldring.Shehurriedly_______hersonandtookhimtothekindergarten.Rememberto______yourcoat.Itiscoldoutside.wearingdressedputon13.award
n.
獎(jiǎng)品;獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng);獎(jiǎng)金;助學(xué)金Sheshowedustheawardsshehadwon.Marygotanawardandwasabletofinishherstudy.vt.
授予……;裁定……awardsb
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