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Revision1.Doiteveniftheworldthinksyouare_______.2.Shewent_______afterthedeathofherson.3.Don'tbe________at/withme.4.Heis_________aboutfootball.5.Forthis_________,Idon'tbelievehernow.6.Hegivesmealarge________ofmoney.7.Iam__________tostudyhard.madmadmadmadreasonsumdeterminedsmokeofwolves’(狼煙)Intheancienttimes,Chinesepeopleusedthesmokeofwolves’topasstheimformationtoothers.Gradually,tiethelettertothepigeonthenpassittothepersonwhotheywanttocommunicate.Pigeon(飛鴿傳書)
telegram(電報(bào))Later,telegramwasinventedbyMarsein1937,thencametheinformationage.Throughtelegram,peoplecanreceivetheMessagemorequickly.Telephone(電話)Today,peoplehardlyusetheIPmesenger,theyusetelephoneinstead.Becauseoftheconvenienceoftelephone.Forexample,youcancallsomebodyanytimeandtheywillreveivetheinformationwithinseveralminutes.postalettersendane-mailLesson22AglassenvelopeNewwordsandexpressionsdreamagechannelthrow1./dri:m/2./eid?/3./'t??nl/4./θr?u/v.做夢(mèng),夢(mèng)想n.年齡n.海峽v.扔,拋★dreamv.做夢(mèng),夢(mèng)想①vt.做夢(mèng),夢(mèng)見(jiàn)dreamthat+從句Idreamt/dreamed(that)IwasinScotland.②vi.做夢(mèng),夢(mèng)見(jiàn)(與of,about連用)dreamon繼續(xù)做夢(mèng)(做你的夢(mèng)去吧!別癡心妄想了!)dreamof/aboutsth.夢(mèng)想
e.g.Ioftendreamof/aboutyou.dreamofdoingsth.夢(mèng)想e.g.Idreamedofflyinginthesky.thinkof想,考慮,想起
e.g.Doyoueverthinkofthegirlsyoumetataparty?③n.夢(mèng);夢(mèng)想,幻想havea(good/bad)dream
=dreamadream做了個(gè)夢(mèng)dreamboat
夢(mèng)中情人,夢(mèng)寐以求的(物,人)daydreamv.思想開(kāi)小差,做白日夢(mèng)realiseone’sdream=one’sdreamcomestrue
實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想;夢(mèng)想成真★agen.年齡1.年齡
beunderage未成年beoffullage成年attheageof
在……幾歲時(shí)bytheageof
到...歲的時(shí)候legalage
法定年齡,成年2.時(shí)代,紀(jì),很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間informationage
信息化時(shí)代thecomputerage
電腦時(shí)代theStoneAge
石器時(shí)代theIceAge
冰川紀(jì)goldenage
黃金時(shí)代,鼎盛時(shí)期Ihaven’tseenyouforages.3.vi.變老,老化
theaged
老年人e.g.Oh,lookatmyface;Iamaging.
★throw(threw,thrown)v.扔,拋①vt.投,扔,拋e.g.Don’tthrowstonesatthedog.e.g.ThrowtheballtoTom.throwaway
扔掉e.g.ShallIthrowthisoldnewspaperaway?②把……對(duì)準(zhǔn)目標(biāo),向……作出舉動(dòng)Thebossthrewhimanangrylook.◆channeln.[C]1.海峽TheEnglishChannelseparatesFrancefromEngland.2.途徑;渠道;手段[P1]Youshouldgothroughtheofficialchannelsifyouwantthegovernmenttohelp.3.電視頻道channeln.海峽theEnglishChannel英吉利海峽theChannel英吉利海峽n.頻道atelevisionchannel
channel4EnjoythevideoWhatdidJanedowhensheandherfamilyweretravelingacrosstheChannel?Whathappenedtenmonthslater?Howdothetwogirlssendletterstoeachothernow?
Mydaughter,Jane,neverdreamedofreceivingaletterfromagirlofherownageinHolland.Lastyear,weweretravellingacrosstheChannelandJaneputapieceofpaperwithhernameandaddressonitintoabottle.Shethrewthebottleintothesea.Sheneverthoughtofitagain,buttenmonthslater,shereceivedaletterfromagirlinHolland.Bothgirlswritetoeachotherregularlynow.However,theyhavedecidedtousethepostoffice.Letterswillcostalittlemore,buttheywillcertainlytravelfaster.usefulexpressions想過(guò)收到某人一封信橫渡扔進(jìn)決定互相寫信dreamof/acrossthrowintodecidetowritetoeachotherMydaughter,Jane,never
dreamedof
receivingaletterfromagirlofherownageinHolland.ofherownage:后置定語(yǔ)ownadj.自己的
v.擁有Idreamofowningmyowncar.dreamn.夢(mèng)
v.做夢(mèng),夢(mèng)想dreamof/aboutsthdreamof/aboutdoingsth夢(mèng)想…;做夢(mèng)夢(mèng)到…dreamt-dreamtdreamed-dreamedeg.Wedreamofbuyingourownhouse.Idreamedaboutyoulastnight.Haveagooddream.Herealizedhisdreamatlast.agen.年齡;時(shí)代Youshouldneveraskalady’sage.Ihaveasonofyourage.Shemadeanewrecordattheageof18.冰河時(shí)代Lastyear,weweretravelling
across
theChannelandJaneputapieceofpaper
withhernameandaddressonitintoabottle.過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),用來(lái)敘述故事的背景,由此引出一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示的新動(dòng)作。with表示伴隨“帶有,具有…”There’salabelonthehandlewithmynameandaddressonit.Ourteachercameinwithabookinherhand.Shethrewthebottleintothesea.Sheneverthoughtofitagain,buttenmonthslater,shereceivedaletterfromagirlinHolland.throw…into…:把…扔進(jìn)…thinkof考慮=thinkaboutthinkof認(rèn)為Whatdoyouthinkofmynewdress?thinkof想出(新主意,名字,建議等)Theythoughtofanameforthebaby.后置定語(yǔ)throwv.扔,投,擲,拋threw-thrownPeoplestillthrowtheirrubbisheverywhere.throw…away把…扔掉Pleasethrowtheoldshoesaway.buttenmonthslater,shereceivedaletter…
時(shí)間段+later與
in+時(shí)間段e.gHewenttoLondonaweekago.Threedays
later(afterthreedays)hemovedtoItaly.e.g.Whatwilltheworldbelikein100years?
(用于過(guò)去時(shí))=after+時(shí)間段
(用于將來(lái)時(shí))Bothgirlswriteto
eachother
regularlynow.eachother兩者之間“互相”WeshouldhelpeachotherWeshouldlearnfromeachother.regularlyadv.有規(guī)律地,定期地,經(jīng)常地Thestudentshaveclassregularlyat9:00everymorning.oneanother三者或三者以上“互相”
Bothgirlswritetoeachotherregularlynow.復(fù)習(xí)不定代詞:both/each/either/neither/all/every/any/none/nobody(noone)/nothing
all
neither
none
either
any
兩者三者(以上)都
都不
任何
謂語(yǔ)復(fù)數(shù)(all指不可數(shù)時(shí)應(yīng)用單數(shù))單數(shù)(none也可用復(fù)數(shù))單數(shù)
both
用正確的動(dòng)詞填空:
Bothofthem________(like)sports.Noneofthepeople_________(be)intheroom.---Wouldyouliketohaveteaorcoffee?
---Either________(be)OK.4.Allthestudents________(have)gonetotheplayground.5.Allthemeat_________(have)beeneatenup.6.Neitherofthegirls______(want)totakepartinthehighjump.7.Anyidea_________(be)welcome.likeis/areishavewantsishas
Howmany
studentsinourclasssmoke?
None.
Howmuchwateristhereinthisbottle?
None.
Whowaslateforschooltoday?
Nobody.
What’sinthebox?
Nothing.Howtoanswerthesequestions?
each,every
each
every
可作不定代詞和形容詞
僅作形容詞
可單獨(dú)使用
不可單獨(dú)使用
著重個(gè)體
著重全體
用于兩者或兩者以上的每個(gè)人和物用于三者或三者以上的每個(gè)人和物Tellthedifferences:theotheranotherotherstheotherstheother,另一個(gè),通常和one連接,有限定范圍
e.g.老人有兩個(gè)兒子,一個(gè)是做警察,一個(gè)是做賊。Theoldmanhastwosons,oneisapoliceman,theotherisathief.another,“另一個(gè),再,又”,沒(méi)有限定范圍
e.g.Pleasegivemeanotherbook.others:和
some
對(duì)比使用時(shí),是
“有些”,e.g.Somecleanedthewindows,othersmoppedthefloor.theothers:是
“其余的”
意思,
表示在一個(gè)范
圍內(nèi)的其他全部e.g.Thisdictionaryisbetterthantheothers.
theother:是其中的“另一個(gè)”,e.g.Givemetheotherone;notthisone.兩個(gè)中的“另一個(gè)”是
“theother”;
不定數(shù)目中的
“另一個(gè)”是
“another”,e.g.Thisglassisbroken.Getmeanother.
ExerciseWillyoushowme___________?Idon’tlikeit’scolor.Shehastwocomputers.OneisIBMPC386and___________isIBMPC574.Tomrunsfasterthanany___________studentsinhisclass.ThestudenthasEnglish,Chinese,mathandmany____________subjects.Whyareonlythreeofyouhereintheclassroom.Whereare________________?Myclassmatescomefromdifferentpartsofthecountry.SomecomefromShanghai,somefromJinanand____________fromBeijing.anothertheotherotherothertheothersothersHowever,theyhavedecidedtousethepost-office.Letterswillcost
alittlemore,buttheywillcertainlytravelfaster.alittle稍微(修飾比較級(jí))much多、很多cost花費(fèi)sth+cost+sb+somemoney
Thebookcostme$40.alittlehottermuchbigger對(duì)比:spendpaytakekeystructures1.bewareof…謹(jǐn)防,當(dāng)心Bewareofthedog!當(dāng)心有狗!2.boastof/about…夸耀,吹噓Heenjoysboastingof/plainof/about…抱怨Sheoftencomplainsof/abouthernewneighbor.4.consistof…由…組成,由…構(gòu)成Afootballteamconsistsofelevenplayers.of詞組5.despairof…對(duì)…絕望,對(duì)…不抱希望Theydespairoffindingthechild.6.dream
of…夢(mèng)想,做夢(mèng)夢(mèng)到…Idreamofbuyingmyowncar.7.expectof/from…對(duì)…有期望Theschoolexpectsmuchof/fromitsstudents.8.hear…of…得到有關(guān)…的消息HaveyouheardanythingofJim?
hearfrom…收到某人來(lái)信9.be/getridof…擺脫,除去,扔掉…Weshouldgetridoftheoldtoys.Ican’tgetridofthiscough.10.thinkof/about…考慮…11.warnof/against…警告,提醒…Thepolicewarnedusof/againstthedangerfrom詞組1.borrow…from…從…借…Iborrowedsomemoneyfromhim.2.differfrom…不同于…Thecatdiffersfromthedog.3.escapefrom…從…逃出Theyescapedfromthesinkingboat.4.excusesbfrom/for…允許不…CanIbeexcusedfrom/forswimmingtoday?Ihaveacold.5.preventsbfrom…阻止,阻擋,防止Ttectfrom…保護(hù),防護(hù)Trytoprotectyourskinfromthesun.7.receive…from…從…收到…Ireceivedaletterfrommybrother.8.separate…from…把…和…分開(kāi)Pleaseseparatetheporkfromthebeef.9.sufferfrom…遭受…的痛苦Hesufferedalotfromthelostofhisdaughter.in詞組1.believein…相信…Youmustbelieveinyourself,oryouwon’tsucceed.2.beemployedin…忙于做…Heisemployedinmakingcakes.3.engagein…參與,參加Heengagedinmanybusinessactivities.4.beexperiencedin…在某方面經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的,有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的Heisveryexperiencedincomputer.5.failin…做…失敗Hefailedinpassingtheexam.6.help…in/with…幫助Canyouhelpmein/withthisdifficultproblem?7.beinterestedin…對(duì)…感興趣8.persistin…堅(jiān)持…Johnpersistsinstudying5hourseveryday.on詞組1.bebasedon…以…為基礎(chǔ)Thefilmisbasedonanovel.2.concentrateon…將注意力集中于…Shecan’tconcentrateonwhat
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