2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省郴州市志成中學(xué)高二英語月考試卷

2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省郴州市志成中學(xué)高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Idon’tknowwhetheryouhappen________it,butIamgoingtostudyintheUKforayear.A.hear

B.tohearC.tobeheard

D.tohaveheard參考答案：D考察不定時(shí)的完成形式。我不知道你是不是碰巧聽到了，我要到英國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)一年。happentohavedonesth.碰巧做過某事。選D。2.Muchtoourexcitement,ourmonitormanagedto______hisinjurytogettothefinishingline.A.appreciate

B.consumeC.overcome

D.pretend參考答案：C【分析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。【詳解】句意為，讓我們感到很激動(dòng)地是，我們的班長(zhǎng)成功克服自己的傷痛到達(dá)了終點(diǎn)。A.appreciate

感激

B.consume消費(fèi)C.overcome克服

D.pretend假裝，所以C正確。3.Idecidedtotry_______toridmystudentsoftheirfearanddislikeofbooks.A.indepth B.atanycostC.aroundthecorner D.toadegree參考答案：B【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。句意：我決定不惜一切代價(jià)使我的學(xué)生擺脫對(duì)書籍的恐懼和厭惡。A.indepth深入地；B.atanycost不惜任何代價(jià)；C.aroundthecorner在拐角處；D.toadegree在某種程度上，根據(jù)題意，故選B。4.That_______thepostman.

Itisonlysixo’clockA.mustn’tbe

B.can

be

C.can’t

be

D.must

be

參考答案：C略5.Thephotographerneedstochargeupthedigitalcameraeverydayasthebattery_____quickly.A.shutsup

B.endsupC.runsout

D.turnsout參考答案：C6._______ItakepartinagroupdiscussionortrytospeakEnglishtosomeone,Ifinditdifficult

toexpressmyself.AIfonly

BEverytime

CNowthat

DIncase參考答案：B7.--Howaboutgoingtothemoviethisevening?--.___________.ButI’mtovisitmyfirstteacherwithmyfriends.A.Italldepends

B.Soundsgreat

C.Noproblem

D.Allright.參考答案：B8.Wewentrightroundtothewestcoastby______seainsteadofdrivingacross_____PacificOcean.A.the;the

B./;the

C.the;/

D./;/參考答案：B9.________intheregulationsthatyoushouldnottellotherpeoplethepasswordofyoure-mailaccount.A.Whatisrequired

Ｂ.whatrequiresC.Itisrequired

D.itrequires參考答案：C10.Hewasin____moodforasongashisincomewason_____increase.A.a;/

B.a;the

C.the;/

D.the;the參考答案：D11.Thedevelopingcountrieshavealongwaytogotosolveavarietyofproblems_____

natureandprofits.A.concerned

B.concerning

C.concerningwith

D.concerningabout參考答案：B12._____enteredtheofficewhenIrealizedthatIhadforgottentobringmyreport.A.Ihardlyhad

B.HadIhardly

C.HardlyhadID.HardlyIhad參考答案：C13.Mostnursesarewomen,butinthehigherranksofthemedicalprofessionmenareinthe_________.

A.majority

B.activity

C.shortage

D.minority參考答案：A略14.Unless______tospeak,youshouldremainsilentattheconference.A.invited

B.inviting

C.beinginvited

D.havinginvited參考答案：A15.--Whatdoyouthinkofthemusic?--Oh,itsoundsgoodandreally________me.A.appealsto

B.attendsto

C.belongsto

D.refersto參考答案：A16.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome,____________Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillage.A.until

B.that

C.when

D.where參考答案：C17.Ihavestrongly______hertofollowtheteacher’sadvice,butfailed.

A.suggested

BinsistedC.advised

D.argued參考答案：C略18.--TheEnglishexamisnotdifficult,isit?

.EvenTom

tothetopstudentsfailedinit.A.Yes,belongs

B.No,belonged

C.Yes,belonging

D.No,belonging參考答案：C考察反義疑問句及非謂語動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)回答可知，考試很難，顧第一空選Yes,belong與邏輯主語時(shí)主動(dòng)關(guān)系，顧應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞形式，所以選C.二、短文改錯(cuò)19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Oneday,ourteachertoldusthatwecouldhaveanexamandaskedustogooverourlessonscareful.However,myfriendLisaspendtoomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.Astheresult,shehadnotimetoprepareandwantedtocopymyanswers.Irefusedherandshebecameangrywiththem.Inthatexam,shegotlowscoresbycopyinganotherstudent’sanswers.ShewashappybutIadvisedhertelltheteacherthetruth.Shewasangrier.Later,sherealizedherfaultandapologizedtotheteacher.Fromthenon,Ihelpedheralotofwithherstudiesandshemadegreatprogresses.Notuntilthendidsheunderstandthatfriendshipwas.參考答案：Oneday,ourteachertoldusthatwecouldhaveanexamandaskedustogooverour

would

lessonscareful.However,myfriendLisaspendtoomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.Asthe

carefully

spent

a

result,shehadnotimetoprepareandwantedtocopymyanswers.Irefusedherandshebecame

angrywiththem.Inthatexam,shegotlowscoresbycopyinganotherstudent’sanswers.Shewas

me

high

happybutIadvisedher∧telltheteacherthetruth.Shewasangrier.Later,sherealizedherfault

to

andapologizedtotheteacher.Fromthenon,Ihelpedheralotofwithherstudiesandshemade

of

greatprogresses.Notuntilthendidsheunderstandthatfriendshipwas.

progress

what20.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（/）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Lastweek,ItakepartintheCulturalExchangeWeek.IenjoyedmyselfinEngland.Ivisitedcitymuseumandseveralplaceofinterest,whichmademehavebetterunderstandingoftheEnglishsociety,cultureandhistory.What’smore,IwasluckilyenoughtomeetmypenfriendTomthere.Istayedathishome.AndI’llneverforgetthedayswhenwespenttogether.WhenIleftEngland,heofferedtomeadictionaryasagift.It’sofgreathelpwithmetolearnEnglish.IwillmakefulluseofthemandlearnEnglishgood.IhopeTomwillcometoChinawhenit’sconvenienceforhim!參考答案：本文為記敘文。文章敘述了作者去英國(guó)參加文化交流周的見聞與收獲。第一處：take改為took；考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句中時(shí)間狀語lastweek可知，此處描述的是過去的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)使用一般過去時(shí)。故take改為took。第二處：place改為places；考查名詞的數(shù)。根據(jù)前面的several可知，place應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故place改為places。第三處：better前加a；考查固定搭配。haveabetterunderstandingof“對(duì)……有更好的理解”。故better前加a。第四處：luckily改為lucky；考查形容詞。此處作表語，應(yīng)使用形容詞。故luckily改為lucky。第五處：when改為which/that；考查定語從句。此處為定語從句，先行詞是thedays，連詞在從句中作spent的賓語，應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞which/that。故when改為which/that。第六處：offeredtome去掉to；考查offer的用法。offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.“給某人提供某物”。故offeredtome去掉to。第七處：for改為as；考查介詞辨析。for“為了”，as“作為”，此處為“他給了我一本詞典作為禮物”，故for改為as。第八處：them改為it；考查代詞。此處指代前文中的那本詞典，應(yīng)使用單數(shù)代詞。故them改為it。第九處：good改為well；考查副詞。此處修飾動(dòng)詞learn，應(yīng)使用副詞形式。故good改為well。第十處：convenience改為convenient；考查形容詞。根據(jù)語境可知，此處指“當(dāng)對(duì)他是方便的時(shí)候”，應(yīng)使用形容詞“方便的”。故convenience改為convenient。名師點(diǎn)睛：定語從句中關(guān)系代詞與關(guān)系副詞的區(qū)分是考查的重點(diǎn)，其區(qū)分辦法如下：先把主句和定語從句分開，再找出定語從句所修飾的名詞/代詞（即先行詞），然后放入定語從句中，看看這兩者的搭配情況。2）如果定語從句和該先行詞無法直接相連，必須另外多加上介詞，并在定語從句中充當(dāng)狀語時(shí)，則使用關(guān)系副詞。如：Thisisthecitywhereyoustayedlastyear.定語從句所修飾的先行詞也是thecity，將其放入定語從句中不能直接作成分，必須加上介詞in一起作從句的地點(diǎn)狀語，即定語從句變?yōu)椋簓oustayedinthecitylastyear.三、閱讀理解21.MygrandfatherJackis96yearsold，andhehashadaninterestinglife.HehastravelledalotinhislifeintheFarEast.HevisitedtheTajMahalinIndiaandthePyramidsinEgypt.Hehunted(狩獵)lionsinAfrica，androdeacamelintheSaharaDesert.HesaysthemostbeautifulplacehehastravelledtoisKathmanduinNepal.Jackhasmarriedtwice.Hisfirstwifediedwhenshewas32.HemethissecondwifeMariawhilehewascyclingroundFrance.Theyhavebeenmarriedfor50years，andtheyhavelivedhappilyinasmallvillagesincetheygotmarr