2021-2022學年重慶西彭鎮(zhèn)第一中學高三英語期末試卷

2021-2022學年重慶西彭鎮(zhèn)第一中學高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whateverhappens,don’tbediscouraged.Youwon’tloseaslongasyoudon’tgiveup.“Whatever”canbereplacedby“__________”.

A.What

B.Nomatterwhat

C.Nomatterhow

D.When參考答案：B2.Incaseoffire,staylowtothegroundinasmokyroom,________smokealwaysrisestowardstheceiling.

A.as

B.when

C.while

D.once參考答案：A3.Itisalwaysthemouth______talkstoomuch______causestroubles.A.that;what

B.which;what

C.that;that

D.which;which參考答案：C4.Thesecretaryarrangeda(n)___________timeandspacefortheapplicantstohaveaninterview.A.important

B.spare

C.public

D.convenient參考答案：D略5.Whilethereareclearsignsofa_______recoveryintheglobaleconomy,thecountrystillfacesaverydifficultsituation.A.formal

B.raw

C.modest

D.thorough參考答案：C試題分析：句意：雖然全球經(jīng)濟有著明顯適度的復蘇的信號，但是這個國家依然面臨著非常困難的處境。Formal正規(guī)的；raw生的；modest適度的；thorough徹底的，選C?？键c：考查詞義辨析6.______atthedoorbeforeyouentermyroom,please.A.Knock

B.Knocking

C.Knocked

D.Toknock參考答案：A。祈使句考點，用動詞原形。7.Hewalkedtowardsthemicrophonetodeliverhisspeech,________.A.nervouslyandembarrassingly

B.nervousandembarrassingC.nervouslyandembarrassing

D.nervousandembarrassed參考答案：D8.--Nancy,canyouhelpmetypethisreport,please?

--_______Ihavealotofworktodo.

A.Whatfor?

B.Whyme?

C.That'seasy.

D.Don'tbotherme.參考答案：B9.—Sohard______inthepastfewyearsthathehasmadegreatprogressinEnglish.—Icanseethat,onlyafewmistakes_______inthisexam.A.hasheworked;didhemake

B.hehasworked;hemadeC.hehasworked;hashemade

D.hasheworked;hemade參考答案：D10.Thelastclassfinishedanhouragobutquiteafewstudentsstill____intheclassroom.A.left

B.remained

C.delayed

D.advanced參考答案：B試題分析：考查動詞辨析。動詞leave離開；remain逗留，停留；delay延誤；advance前進，進步；句意：半小時前最后一節(jié)課就結(jié)束了，但很多學生仍然逗留在教室里。本句轉(zhuǎn)換remain相當于stay。根據(jù)句意可知B項正確。11.Ididn'twanttodriveallthewaytoNewYorkbymyself，soI____Anna，mybestfriendoftenyears,toridewithme.A.convinced

B.consulted

C.adopted

D.admitted參考答案：A12.Ifeelsoexcited!AtthistimetomorrowmorningI

_toShanghai.A.

willbeflying

B.

willfly

C.

havebeenflying

D.

haveflown參考答案：A13.Everyonedoesn’tagreetotheplan.SomesupportitwhileI’moneof______opposedtoit.

A.thosewho

B.who

C.those

D.that參考答案：C14.—Ishould_____tothoseoldphotographs—theymustbevaluable.A.hangoffB.hangupC.hangoutD.hangon參考答案：D15.DavidBeckhamsufferedaseriousinjurythisweekend________playingforACMilan,anditappearsthesoccerstarwillmisstheWorldCup.A.while

B.if

C.where

D.whether參考答案：A二、翻譯16.閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示，用句末括號內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子。71.Ifitwerenotforthereasonthathe

wewouldbehavingtheparty.(fall)要不是因為他生病的原因，我們在開晚會了。72.Tom

school,orheshouldn’tbehereworking.(drop)湯姆肯定是輟學了，不然他此時不應該在這里工作。73.Shewalkedaway

areply.(think)我還沒來得及想出答案，他就走開了。74.Thenewparkwillbelocatedin

awastepondandtheconstructionworkhasbegunsofar.(use)這個新公園將坐落在過去用作一個廢棄的池塘處，建設工作目前為止已經(jīng)開始。75.Nomatterhowmuchtimewespend

,wewillhavealongwaytogo.不管我們用多少時間學習英語，我們?nèi)杂泻芏嗍乱觥?6.Teachersusuallytryineverywaytheycan whattheysay.(convince)

老師們常盡其所能使我們相信他們所言。77.OnAIDSday,thedemandwasmadethattheproblemsofpatients

.(attention)在艾滋病日這天，社會要求要特別關注艾滋病人的問題。78.Hesaidthatrarely_____________________theimportanceofofferinghelp.(aware)他說他很少意識到給人幫助的重要性。79.Sheissoexcitedthatsheistheonlyoneofthegirls

thedrivingtest.(pass)她太興奮了，她是眾多女孩中的唯一通過駕駛考試的人。80.Wasitonalonelyisland

onemonthaftertheboatwentdown.(save)他是不是沉船一個月之后在一座孤島上獲救的？參考答案：17.完成句子（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)漢語提示，用句末括號內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子，并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應題號后。71、Becarefulwhenyoudealwiththischemical，asitwillexplodewhen__________________.

(expose)處理這種化學物質(zhì)時要小心，因為它暴露在陽光下時會爆炸.72、Nowadaysyoungpeoplejustcan’tlivewithouttheInternet,_______________forwhateverinformationtheyneed.(depend)

如今的年輕人離開因特網(wǎng)就無法生活，他們依靠它獲取自己所需信息.73、Ahobbyiswhatyounevergettiredof—____________________,themorefunyouwillhave.(devote)愛好是不會讓你感到厭倦的—你投入的時間越多，獲得的樂趣越多。.74、So______________________________onthephonethatweknewtherewouldbegoodnews.(voice)他的聲音在電話中聽起來如此地激動，以至于我們都知道會有好消息.75、Partofthereasonwhyheisabsentis,Ithink,thathe__________________themeeting.(inform)我想他缺席會議的部分原因是他可能沒被通知.76、___________________________________,professorSmithwentstraighttothelaboratorytocontinuehisexperiments.(have)理完發(fā)后，Smith教授徑直到了實驗室，繼續(xù)他的實驗.77、Whateveryouhavepickedup,youshouldgiveitbackto_____________________.(belong)無論你撿到什么東西，你都應該物歸原主.78、HerfathergaveheradviceonlearningEnglish_________________________________asmuchaspossible.(employ)

她的父親建議她學英語時盡可能多用它.79、Wearedesigninganexperimenttofindoutif__________________________________whenitiscold.(break)我們正在設計一個實驗，想弄清楚當天冷時，玻璃是否更容易破裂.80、_____________________sheisnotsocheerfulassheusedtobe?(why)她沒有以前那么高興究竟是為什么呢？

參考答案：完成句子：71.(itis)exposedtothesun/sunlight/sunshine72.onwhichtheydepend/whichtheydependon73.themoretimeyoudevotetoit74.exciteddidhisvoicesound75.may/mightnothavebeeninformedof76.Havinghadhishaircut/Afterhaving(had)hishaircut/Afterhe(had)hadhishaircut77.whoeveritbelongsto78.thatshe(should)employit79.glassbreaksmoreeasily/glassiseasiertobreak80.Whyisitthat

略三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。Today'sBritainisfullofTVshowslikeFameAcademy,whichclaimtoofferyounghopefulsaninstantpassporttofameandriches.ButaverydifferentkindofacademymayprovideanewgenerationofBritswithaslower,steadierpathtowealth.A'pigacademy'intheeastofEnglandisaimingtotrainupnewpigfarmerstohelppromotelocalagricultureandmeettheUK'sgrowingdemandforpork.Lastyearconsumptionofporkproductsincreasedby6,000tonnes.ButBritishfarmershavenotbenefitedfromthisriseindemand.Acombinationofincreasingfeedprices,competitionfromcheaperimportsandanoutbreakoffootandmouthdiseasehavealleatenintotheirprofits.PignumbersintheUKhaveactuallyalmosthalvedinthelastdecade.Now,FreshStartPigAcademyinLincolnshireislaunchingacoursewhichintendstoredress(修復)thebalance.Theysaypighusbandry(養(yǎng)豬業(yè))isagrowthindustryandnewcomersarewelcome.Forthoseofyouwhofancygettingyourhandsdirty,thecoursewillteachyoueverythingyouneedtoknow,fromkeepingpigshealthytoraisingthecapitalneededtostartup.PigfarmerAnneLongthorpfollowedherfatherintotheindustryandbelievesthatfarmingpigsisveryrewardingwork:"They'regreat,curiousanimalstoworkwith.Justwatchingtheirbehaviour–it'sreallyinterestingwork.Thereisalotmoretopigfarmingthanpeoplegiveuscreditfor.It'sveryscientific."So,whilemostofBritain'syoungpeoplemaycontinuetodreamofovernightstardom,otherswillhopeamoretraditionalcareerwillhelpthembringhomethebacon.46.Thesecondparagraphismainlyabout

thepigacademycomeintobeing.

A.why

B.how

C.when

D.where47.Whichisnotthecontributiontothedecreaseinpigfarmers'enthusiasm?

A.growingdemandforpork

B.increasingfeedpricesC.competitionfromcheaperimportsD.outbreakoffootandmouthdisease48.FromthepassagewecaninferthatthePigAcademywill

.

A.leadtheyouthtorichesfasterthantheFameAcademyB.providegeilivablehelpforwhoeverattendsthecourseC.bemorepopularwithyoungpeoplethanotheracademiesD.makesomeyoungpeopleovernightstar49.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"gettingyourhandsdirty"probablymean?

A.makingyourhandsdirtybyraisingpigsB.takingupthejobasapigfarmerC.avoidingthepigbeddirtytokeepthemfitD.collectingenoughmoneytoraisepigs50.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.AnneLongthorplovesthejoboffarmingpigs.B.AnneLongthorp’sfamilyalllikeraisingpigs.C.MostyoungpeopleinBritainwilllikethecareeroffarmingpigs.D.Peoplewhofarmpigsareallowedtobringhomemanybacons.

參考答案：AABBA19.Theholidayseasonisthetimeofmagicmoments.Ourheartsarewaitingforsomethingspecialtohappen.ChildrendreamofmeetingSantaClausandreceivedesirablepresents.I'msurethatgrandparentsarewaitingfortheirkids'andgrandchildren'svisit.Ifyourholidayscheduleistightlypacked,thenyoushouldfindatleasttwohourstopayavisittoyourgrandparents.Weoftenforgetaboutthreemagicwords“l(fā)loveyou".Loveisnotasignofweaknessandourgrandparentsdeservetohearthesepleasantandhealingwords.Don'tfeelshyofshowingandprovingyourlove.Yourhugandafranksmilecanbethebestcurefordifferentdiseasestoyourdeargrandparents.Oldpeopleareverysensiblecreatures.Theyneedbothphysicalandmentalsupports.Youngerpeopleshouldbepatientenoughtopayattention,hearoutanddon'tlettheirgrandparentsfeeltooold,lonelyanduseless.There'rehundredsofideasonhowtomakesomethinggoodandusefulforyourgrandparents.ThebestoneistobringafreshandbushyChristmastreetotheirhouse.Doyourbesttodecorateitwithlightsandribbons.Encourageyourgrandparentstodoittogether.Unfortunately,peoplearelikecandles.Thelightoftheireyescandieoutinamoment.Chancesarehighthattheirheartswillstoponeday.Whydon'twebegintovaluethingsbeforewelosethem?Ik