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2023年中考英語模擬試卷考生請注意:1.答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、----What’sthesecretofsuccess,Dad?----Moretimeandeffort,______you’llmakeitsomeday.A.or B.then C.but D.a(chǎn)nd2、---isitfromourschooltoWandashoppingmall?---Abouthalfanhouronfoot.A.HowfarB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howoften3、—Let’sgoandlistentoMr.Smith’sspeechonWesternculture,shallwe?—______It’sgettingtotheend.A.Whynot? B.That'sallright. C.I’mafraidnot. D.Nevermind.4、Peopleoftenthinkpigsarestupid.But,theyarequitesmart.A.noproblem B.infact C.noway D.inall5、Cars,bikesandpeople__________stopwhenthetrafficlightsarered.A.can B.can't C.must D.mustn't6、—HowisJacknow?—Ihearthatthemanager_______himagoodjob,butherefusedit.A.showed B.offered C.passed D.paid7、------Aresearchsuggeststhatwalkinghelpspeoplelivelonger.-----Iquiteagree,butit_______onwhenandhowtheywalk.A.remainsB.separatesC.returnsD.depends8、Hedroveatsuchahighspeedattheturningthatthecaralmostwent______theroad.A.on B.a(chǎn)long C.from D.off9、―IwanttoborrowthedetectivenovelwrittenbyAgathaChristie,butIdon’tknowhowlongitcan______.―Fortwoweeks.A.keepB.returnC.bekeptD.bereturned10、_____intheworldisdifficultforonewhosetshismindtoit.A.EverythingB.SomethingC.AnythingD.NothingⅡ.完形填空11、Ifyouarereadinganovelforschoolratherthanjustforfun,youneedtoget1.Herearesomepiecesofadvice.First,makenotes.Writenotes2pencilinthebook,butalsowriteseparatenotesonasmallpieceofpaper.3characters.Whatdotheydointhenovel?Whatdotheywant?Everythingthatwearetoldaboutacharactercanhelpusto4them,fromtheirappearancetothekindoffoodtheyeat.Itisalsoagreathelptobeabletotellyourselfthestory5youhavereadit.So,the6ofthestoryandtheplot(情節(jié))areimportant.You'dbettermakeaquicknoteof7happensineachpartwhenyouread.Thiswillhelpyoutobringthethingsyouhavenoticedaboutcharacters,background,languageandsoontogether.8,themes.Theseareideasthatthenovelshows.Perhapsloveisamajortheme,orjustice(公正),orredemption(救贖).9thatyouknowthethemesofthenovelandwhattheauthorissayingaboutthem.What'smore,novelsaremadeupoflanguage.10uselanguageinaspecialwaytomaketheirnovelswork.Theymayusemetaphors(比喻),inventsymbols,orshowacharacter'spersonalitythroughtheirspeechstyles.1.A.organized B.interested C.stressed D.fixed2.A.with B.use C.in D.by3.A.Havepityon B.Getalongwith C.Payattentionto D.Takecareof4.A.a(chǎn)ttract B.understand C.discuss D.examine5.A.a(chǎn)fter B.before C.if D.unless6.A.order B.time C.place D.influence7.A.how B.what C.why D.where8.A.Finally B.However C.Next D.Forexample9.A.Showoff B.Turnout C.Thinkof D.Makesure10.A.Students B.Teachers C.Readers D.WritersⅢ.語法填空12、Mywifeisaddicted(沉溺)toshoppingontheInternet.Itseemsthatshecan’tcontrol1.(she)well,justclickingwiththemouse.Letme2.(tell)youwhathappenedlastnight.Itwasthe3.(three)timeshehadshoppedonlinefor4.(hour).Ihadalreadyremindedher5.(think)twicebeforebuyinganything,butmywifeignored(不顧)whatIsaidandrepliedconfidently,“WiththeNewYearapproaching,preparationisnecessary.Besides,I6.(notbuy)thingsontheInternetforawholeweek.”Hearingherwords,Iwasreallyspeechless(無言的).Inmostcases,thethingssheboughtaren’tgoodvalueformoney.Maybeshejust7.(enjoy)theprocess(過程)ofbuyingonline.Withthe8.(develop)oftechnology,onlineshopping9.(become)moreandmoreconvenient.Thosewhostayathomecanbuywhatevertheywant.Inthemeanwhile,itcausesaseriesofproblems.Oneofthemismorespendingthanbefore,becausepeopleare10.(easy)attractedbythediscount(打折).Sohowkeepagoodstateofmindinfrontoftemptation(誘惑)isanimportantlessonmanypeopleneedtolearn.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、IarrivedinCali,thesecondlargestcityinColombia.Thesunwastrulyshining.Caliwasgreat,thepeoplewerefriendlyandhelpful.OnethingIknewaboutColombiabeforeIcamewasthecoffee.IdrankiteverydaywhiledreamingaboutSouthAmericanadventuresinmycold,wethometownofEngland.WhatIwasn’tpreparedforwasthebeautythere.Eventhebusridewasapleasure.IneverthoughtIwouldsaylikethisinSouthAmerica.Thelandscapewassounexpected,Ididn’timagineColombiatohavethismuchbeauty.Therelayfreshmountainwaterfallsaswellasluminousgreenhillsateveryturn,itwassoamazing!Bogotawasmynextstop.Inthebeginning,Ithoughtitwasaboringcitywithnothingdifferentfromanyother.ThenIopenedmyeyesandmyheart.Itattractedme.Thesmilesfromthelocalswereinfectious(有感染力的),lovepouredfromtheirhearts.Forme,BogotaandtheColombianpeoplechangedmyviewoneverything.Itookawalkaloneonenighttopickupsomegoods.Itwasdark,andIwasinastrangeneighborhood.YetallIcouldthinkaboutwashowsafeIfelt,IalmostfeltlikeIwasinmylocaltown.Peoplesmiledandcarriedonwiththeirownbusiness.Iwalkedmoreslowlyandstayedforlonger,thatmoment,IknewIhadtochangeforeigners’opiniononColombia.ThinkingaboutthelastmonthinColombia,Icouldn’tbelievehowmuchIhadfalleninlovewithit.I’vedonesevencountriesinsevenmonthsandovertwenty-fiveinmylifetime,andColombiaisrightupthereatnumberone!Itwaslikeaholidayromance.IwillalwaysloveColombiaandanyonethattellsyouitisdangeroushasobviouslyneverbeentherebefore.1.___________impressedthewritermostwhenhewasinCali.A.NiceweatherandmountainwaterfallsB.FriendlypeopleandbeautifulviewsC.SafeneighborhoodandnicepeopleD.Tastycoffeeandbeautifulviews2.Whichofthestatementsisthewriter’sopinion?A.CaliisthesecondlargestcityinColombia.B.Bogotawasgreat,andthepeoplewerefriendly.C.Thewriterhasbeentosevencountriesinsevenmonths.D.ItisdangeroustotravelinColombialikeothercountries.3.Whatwritingtechniques(手法)doesthewriteruseinParagraph4?A.GivingexamplesB.MakingadefinitionC.MakingacomparisonD.Explainingcauseandeffect4.Whomaybeinterestedinthisarticle?A.Peoplewholikemakingcoffeebyhand.B.Peoplewhowanttohaveadventures.C.Peoplewhowanttodobusinesswithothers.D.peoplewholiketravellingaroundtheworld.B14、Beforeyoureadthisstory,let'stakealookatasentenceinChinese:“研表究明,漢字序順并不定一影閱響讀?!盌idyounoticethatsomeofthecharactersinthissentenceareinthewrongorder'?Youmightnotrealizeit,butyourbraincanreadandunderstandmostsentences,evenwhenthewordsareinthewrongorder.Thismayhavesomethingtodowithpsychology,accordingtoChenQingrongfromNanjingNormalUniversity.Whenwe'refirstlearninghowtoread,wereadwordbyword,Butafterwebecomemoreexperienced,wereadinfullphrasesandevensentences.Peoplecanreadfivetosixwordsatonetime,ChentoldtheYangtseEveningPostAlso,asexperiencedreaders,wetakethethingswe'refamiliarwithforgranted.Wedon'tpayasmuchattentiontosmalldetails,suchaswordorder.Therefore,whenwereadthesentenceatthebeginningofthisarticle,thecontentwasfamiliartous.Sowereaditthewaywethinkitshouldbeinourmemory,withallthewordsintherightorder.Thisislikewhenweseeapersonwithlonghairweassume*thepersonisagirlwithouttakingacloserlook,accordingtoChen.Thiscanbealsoseeninmanyotherlanguages,suchasEnglish.Readthefollowingsentence:"Thisisbcuseaethehuamnmniddeosnotraederveylteterbyistlef.butthewordasawlohe."Itisbelievedthathumansrememberthemeaningsofwordsmostlybytheirshapeandlayout,ratherthantheorderoftheletters,MattDavisofCambridgeUniversitytoldtheIndependent.However,wecannotreadscrambled*sentencesasquicklyandefficientlyaswereadthenormaltext,accordingtoDailyTelegraph.1.Accordingtothepassage,ifthewordsinasentenceareinthewrongorder,wemay.A.correctthemimmediately B.notnoticethewrongorderC.notunderstandthesentence D.havetoaskothersforhelp2.AccordingtoChenQingrong,wordorderdoesn'taffectexperiencedreadersbecause.A.theyreadsentenceswordbyword B.theyunderstandthecontenteasilyC.theypaylotsofattentiontosmalldetails D.theyreadseveralwordstogetheratatime3.Theexampleof"apersonwithlonghair"showsthatwealwayswhilereading.A.paymoreattentiontodetails B.takeacloselookatthesentencesC.readaccordingtoourexperience D.readfamiliarcontentsmoreslowly4.Paragraph6iswrittento.A.explainwhypeoplecanunderstandscrambledsentencesB.givesuggestionsonhowtorememberthemeaningsofwordsC.tellusthathumanscaremoreabouttheshapeandlayoutofwordsD.stressthatit'snecessarytoknowtheorderofthelettersinasentenceC15、Oncetherewasachildreadytobeborn.SoheaskedGod,“Theytellmeyouaresendingmetoearthtomorrow,buthowamIgoingtolivetherebeingsosmallandhelpless?”Godreplied,“Amongthemanyangels,Ichoseoneforyou.Shewilltakecareofyou.”Butthechildwasn’tsurehereallywantedtogo.“ButhereIdon’tdoanythingelsebutsingandsmile,that’senoughformetobehappy.”“Yourangelwillsingforyouandwillalsosmileforyoueveryday.Andyouwillfeelyourangel’sloveandbehappy.”“AndhowamIgoingtobeabletounderstandwhenpeopletalktome,”thechildcontinued,”ifIdon’tknowthelanguagethatmentalk?”Godpatted(輕怕)himontheheadandsaid,“Yourangelwilltellyouthemostbeautifulandsweetwordsyouwilleverhear.Yourangelwillteachyouhowtospeak.”“AndwhatamIgoingtodowhenIwanttotalktoyou?”ButGodhadananswerforthatquestiontoo.“Yourangelwillplaceyourhandstogetherandwillteachyouhowtopray(祈禱).”“I’veheardthatonearththerearebadmen,whowillprotectme?”“Yourangelwilldefend(保衛(wèi))youevenifitmeansriskingherlife!”“ButIwillalwaysbesadbecauseIwillnotseeyouanymore,”thechildcontinued____Godsmiledontheyoungone.“Yourangelwillalwaystalktoyouaboutmeandwillteachyouhowtocomebacktome,eventhoughIwillalwaysbewithyou.”AtthatmomenttherewasmuchpeaceinHeaven,butvoicesfromearthcouldalreadybeheard.Thechildknewhehadtostartonhisjourneyverysoon.HeaskedGodonemorequestion,softly,“God,pleasetellmemyangel’sname.”Godanswered,“Yourangel’snameisnothardtoremember.Youwillsimplycallher_______.”1.Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword“warily”?A.a(chǎn)ngrilyB.proudlyC.carefullyD.happily2.Whichisthesuitablewordfortheblankinthelastparagraph?A.DaddyB.GrandpaC.MommyD.Grandma3.ThechildaskedGodquestionsintheorderof________.a.Whowillprotectme?b.HowcanIunderstandwhatpeopletalkedabout?c.HowcanIlivetherebeingsmallandhelpless?d.WhatshallIdowhenIwanttotalktoyou?e.What’smyangel’sname?A.c,d,b,e,aB.d,a,e,c,bC.b,d,c,a,eD.c,b,d,a,eD16、Whatamiracle!Alow-costLostinThailand《泰囧》hasgotthebestticketsales.ItistruethatLostinThailandhasbecomethemostpopularChinesefilmofalltime.TheticketsalesThemovieLostinThailandcostjust30millionyuantomake,butithasearnedmorethan1.2billionyuan.IthasgotmoreticketthanPaintedSkin:TheResurrection,thebest-sellingmoviethissummerinChina.ThestorysummaryLostinThailandisacomedy.ItisastoryaboutthreeChinesemenwhometontheirtripstoThailand.Themoviehasagreatplot.XuLangisabusinessman.HehurriedtoThailandtolookforhisbossbecauseofhisspecialpurpose.Hiscompetitor,GaoBofollowedhimtoThailand,too.XuLangmetWangBao,apancakemakeronhiswaytoThailand,ThreeChinesemenhadsomefunnyandunexpectedexperiencesinThailandandthestorymadepeoplehigh.ThedirectorandactorsThedirectorofthemovieisXuZheng.Hehasbeenapopularactorforabouttenyears.Hewasfamousforhisrole,theEvilPiginapopularTVserious.LostinThailandishisfirstmoviethatwasdirectedbyXuZheng.XuZhengisaleadroleinthemovie.HuangBoandWangBaoqiangareChina’stopcomediansandthebothplaytheimportantrolesinthemovie.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、c、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳答案。(10分)1..PaintedSkin:TheResurrectionwasmentionedbecause_______.A.thetwomovieswerefilmedinThailandB.thetwomovieweredirectedbyXuZhengC.LostinThailandwasmoresuccessfulthanitD.PaintedSkin:TheResurrectionwassuchasuccess2..WhydidXuLanggotoThailand?A.Becausehewantedtofindhisboss.B.Becausehefollowedhiscompetitorthere.C.Becausehewantedtotakealongvacation.D.Becausehewantedtostayawayfromhiscompetitor.3..Theunderlinedword“unexpected”probablymeans“_______”inChinese.A.可以預(yù)知的B.感到驚訝的C.意料之中的D.意想不到的4..WecanknowtheinformationofthemovieEXCEPT______.A.itscostB.itstimelimitC.itsdirectorD.itsticketsales5..What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.It’saboutwhyLostinThailandsellswell.B.It’sabouttherelationshipsbetweendirectorsandactors.C.It’saboutthebackgroundofapopularChinesecomedy.D.It’saboutwhyLostinThailandispopularamongvisitors.E17、Kevin'sexperienceinlearningtocookNotes:ingredients原料;leftove:剩余物。1.Whichofthefollowingisthefirststepaccordingtotheflowchart?A.BUYINGREDIENTS B.PUTSOMEINAPANC.PUTLEFTOVERSINFRIDGE D.THROWAWAYLEFTOVERS2.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromtheflowchart?A.Davidlikedorderingpizzabetterthancooking. B.Davidmanagedtocookdeliciousfood.C.Davidenjoyedthrowingthingsaftercooking. D.Davidfailedtolearntocook.F18、AneastChinahighwaypile-uponApril2ndhaskilledthreepeopleandinjured31others.Thatdaywasthefirstdayofathree-daynationalholidaymarkingtheTomb-SweepingDay.Twopeoplediedinalocalhospitalwherenineothersarebeingtreated.AnotherpersondiedaftertreatmentfailedinalargerhospitalinWuxiwhere22remainhospitalized,ChangzhoutrafficpoliceupdatedonitsofficialmicroblogaccountatW.TheaccidenthappenedattheChangzhousectionofthehighwaylinkingShanghaiandNanjing.ItdrewpublicattentionaspeoplebeganpostingphotosandvideosonChinesesocialmediaWeChatandWeibo.Imagesshoweddozensoftrucks,busesandcarscrashedintoeachother.Peoplewerestandingontopofthevehicles.LocalpolicetoldXinhuaPressthatatleasttwotrucks,threebusesand20carswereinvolved.Rainyandfoggyweathercausedpoorvisibilityandslipperyroads.What’smore,itwasdifficultforambulances(救護(hù)車)togettothesceneoftheaccidentbecausethelifeemergencylanewasfilledwithvehicles,whichdelayedtherescueoftheinjured.TheMinistry(部長)ofPublicSecuritytoldtrafficdepartmentsnationwidetokeepalookoutforvehiclesusingtheemergencylaneoccupancy.AllhighwaysinChinaleavetherightlaneastheemergencylane.Somedrivers,however,paynoattentiontothisrule.Therefore,thepolicecallondriverstofollowtherulestrictlyandoffertheinjuredmorehopeofbeingsaved.Theministryalsoaskedthepolicetowatchthetrafficmorecarefullysoastoquicklydiscoverthepotential(潛在的)danger.Thepolicehavedecidedtoaddelectronicmonitoringinstrumentstocatchtheviolations(違規(guī)者)andheavilyfinedriversforit.1.Thispassageismostprobablytakenfrom________.A.a(chǎn)novel B.a(chǎn)playC.a(chǎn)newsreport D.a(chǎn)speech2.Whichofthefollowingmightbethecauseofthetrafficaccident?A.Itwasrainyandfoggythatday.B.peoplepassingbytookphotosthere.C.Manydriversstoodontopofthevehicles.D.Driversdon’tknowaboutthelifeemergencylane.3.Intotal,howmanypeoplereceivedtreatmentinthehospitalinWuxi?A.31 B.22 C.11 D.234.Abouttheaccident,whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Therewasnolifeemergencylaneatthesceneoftheaccident.B.InChina,theleftsideofthehighwayisusedaslifeemergencylane.C.Thelifeemergencylaneatthesceneoftheaccidentwasfullofve
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