山東省青島市第十七中學(xué)2021年高三英語模擬試題含解析

山東省青島市第十七中學(xué)2021年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Wegivedogstime,spaceandlovewecanspare,and_____,dogsgiveustheirall.Ainall

Binfact

Cinshort

Dinreturn參考答案：D2.Ifitisquite____toyou,IwillvisityounextTuesday.A.convenient

B.fair

C.easy

D.comfortable參考答案：A3.Youcan’tpredicteverything.Oftenthingsdon’t_____asyouexpect.A.runout

B.breakout

C.workout

D.putout參考答案：C4.Luckalwaysfavoursthose________arewellprepared.

A.who

B.which

C.whom

D.when參考答案：A5.AcleanenvironmentcanhelpthecitybidfortheOlympics,which____willpromoteitseconomicdevelopment.A.innature

B.inreturn

C.inturn

D.infact參考答案：C.

解析：短語辨析。inturn在這兒表示：相應(yīng)地，轉(zhuǎn)而。如：Increasedproductionwill,inturn,leadtoincreasedprofits.增加生產(chǎn)會(huì)繼而增加利潤(rùn)。另外inturn還可以表示“輪流”。6.Someoneisringingthedoorbell.Goandsee______.A.whoishe

B.whoheisC.whoisit

D.whoitis參考答案：D試題分析：此題最佳答案為D.首先可以排除A和C，因?yàn)榭崭裉帉?shí)為一個(gè)賓語從句，所以不能用疑問句詞序。另一方面，但按英語習(xí)慣，當(dāng)用于指代身份不明的人時(shí)，要用代詞it，而不用he或she等。比較以下兩句MrSmithisatthedoor.Hewantstoseeyou.史密斯先生在門口，他想見你。Someoneisatthedoor.Itmaybethepostman.有個(gè)人在門口，可能是郵遞員。第一句因前面指明了是MrSmith，所以后面用代詞he；而第二句因前面用的是不定代詞someone，說明此人身份尚不明確，故其后用了代詞it來指代。7.(2013·安徽合肥二模)—Thecarsgiveoffagreatdealofwastegasinthestreets.—Yes.ButI'msuresomethingwillbedoneto________airpollution.A.reduce B.removeC.collect D.warn參考答案：A選A考查動(dòng)詞辨析?？仗幩诰渥拥木湟猓旱俏掖_信一些舉措會(huì)被實(shí)施用以減少大氣污染。reduce“縮小，減少”；remove“清除”；collect“收集”；warn“警告，提醒”。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選A。8.—ImissedthefootballmatchonTVlastnight.—Nevermind.______.Youcanfindouttheresultsinthenewspaper.A.It’snobigdeal

B.Don’tworry

C.Whatapity

D.That’sOK參考答案：A9.It’sdifficultforhimto

withoutacar.

A.getoff

B.getin

C.geton

D.getaround

參考答案：D略10.LastSundayIclimbedtothetopthehillnearmyhome，

Icouldseehalfofthecity．

A．that

B．where

C．which

D．there參考答案：B11.Theworld-famous5-starhotelhasitsownpooland____leisurefacilities,designedwiththedisabledin____mind.A./;the Bthe;a C./;/ D.the;/參考答案：C12.Accordingtoanewlyreleasedregulationononlinevideoservices,noone_____generate,releaseorspreadfakenewsorinformationbyusingsuchtechnologies.A.can B.shall C.will D.may參考答案：B【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：根據(jù)最新發(fā)行的關(guān)于網(wǎng)絡(luò)視頻服務(wù)的規(guī)章，任何人都不可以使用此類技術(shù)生成、發(fā)行或者傳播虛假消息。A.

can能夠，有時(shí)會(huì)；B.shall一三人稱表示征求對(duì)方意見；二三人稱陳述句，表示允諾、威脅、恐嚇或法律條文的規(guī)定。C.will意愿；D.may也許，可能。根據(jù)前面的regulation（規(guī)定）可知，本題選shall更加合理。故選B。13.Mitchtriestostrikeabalance_____hisworkandhisfamilylife.A.over

B.under

C.between

D.with參考答案：C14.We’reallreadytoputitintooperation;__________,we’regoingtotakeactionassoonaspossible.A.onthewhole

B.ingeneral

C.allinall

D.inotherwords參考答案：D略15.Theaudiencewaiteduntilthecurtainroseandthen______laughteratthesightofthefunnyactor.A.burstout

B.burstinto

C.brokeinto

D.beganwith參考答案：B16.----Occasionsarerare_____Icanspendadaywithmydaughter.

----Youshouldsparesometimetoaccompanyher.

A.when

B.where

C.which

D.that參考答案：A17.________basicfirst-aidskills,accordingtotheexpert,willhelppeoplerespondeffectivelytoemergencies.A.Known B.Havingknown C.Knowing D.Beingknown參考答案：C18.Aftertheflood,whatthelocalgovernmentdidfirstwastoprovide_____forthehomelessfamilies．

A．furniture

B．occupation

C．equipment

D.accommodation參考答案：D二、單詞拼寫19.根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注解，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。（每空只寫一個(gè)單詞）66.Todaytheylauncheda______(運(yùn)動(dòng))toraisemoneyforanewlibrary.67.Memoriesoflastnight______(涌入)hismind.68.Thecustomhasbeenkeptupfor______(十年).69.Ninetypercentoftheenginesare______(出口)toEurope.70.Hervoicedroppedtoa______(低語)whenshewastalkingwithhim.71.Theydraggedhimhomeblind______(醉的).72.He______(猛沖)alongtheplatformandjumpedonthetrain.73.Thebosshadtwobasic______(方法)totheproblemtheymetwith.74.Therewereonlythreeofusonthe______(高級(jí)的)course.75.Hesatonthestool______(搖擺、擺動(dòng))hislegs.參考答案：66.campaign 67.crowded 68.decades 69.exported70.whisper 71.drunk 72.dashed 73.approaches74.advanced 75.swinging三、閱讀理解20.閱讀理解Thereis,formanyofus,amomentinlifewhenwemakeachoicethatchangesusforever.Thismomentmarksaturningpoint,whenwerealizethatthelifewe'relivingisnotamirrorofwhowereallyare.Forsome,themomentcomesasaresultofsomethingdramatic:thesuddenlossofajob,orthedeathofalovedone.Forothers,theyhavetodealwithdifficultsituations,suchasfinancialhardship.Inthesechallengingtimes,it'smorecritical(關(guān)鍵時(shí)刻的)thaneverforustoseizethepossibilityofpositivechange.AsItravelandtalktopeopleabouttheirlives,Ioftenseeadistant,vacantlookintheireyes--alookthatsays“I’msobusytryingtosurvivemylifethatnosoullefttoliveit”.Asaresult,weendupfeelinglonely.Yetwekeepongoingthewaywe'vebeengoing.Wetoleratehighlevelsofstressatwork,takeimportantrelationshipsforgranted,orputourhealthneedsonhold.Wegetsocaughtupinthedetailsoflivingthatourbusynessbecomesanexcusefromtheinnervoicethatbegsustolisten.Whenyoufinallypayattentiontothatlittlevoiceandbegintomakeevensmallchanges,youwillslowlyimproveyourself.Tostartpositivechange,youneedthepowerofyourmind.I'vecomeupwithafive-stepstrategythatwillhelpyou.Youwillbeabletoidentifywhatyouwantandthengoafterit.It'seasierthanyoumightthink.1.Resetyourhappinesssetpoint.Don'tlimityourself!WhenIdecidedthatIwantedmorecontrolovermylife,Isetgoalsinphysical,emotional,financial,professional,material,andplay.Ichallengedmyselftoconsidereverypossiblechoice.Imaginethingsyou'veneverbelievedyoucouldachieve.Don'tletyourpastdetermineyourfuture.2.Trustyourcourage.Toooften,whenyou'refirstlearningtotakecontrolofyourlife,youdoubtyourself.It'simportanttodevelopastrongconnectionwithyourinnerguidancesystem.I'veheardmanystoriesaboutthepersistentvoiceinsideyourhead.3.Takeaction.Onceyouhavesetgoals,adjustedyourbeliefs,andgotready,youcanstartmakingthingshappen.Again,turntothosepeopleyourespect--theonesachievingwhatyoudesire--forsupportandguidance.Theywillbothinspireyouandgiveyoupracticaladviceonwhatstepsyouneedtotake.4.Havefaith.Believethatthepositiveenergyofgracewillsupportyoureffortstoimproveyourlife.Whenyou'vedoneallyoucan,letgoandtrustthattherightresultwilloccur.Whenwehavefaith,wegiveuptheneedtobeincontrol,andwesetourselvesuptoactuallyenjoytheprocessofchange.5.Bepatient.Thiscanbethetougheststep.It'snoteasytotrustthatyourlifewillimproveinabestway.Remindyourselfofthebenefitsofpatience.Inmyexperience,thoselifechangesarealwaysworththewait.67.Whatdoestheauthorintendtosayinthesecondparagraph?A.Thestartofsometurningpointsinone’slifeiscausedbycrisis.B.Lossofajoborthedeathofalovedonearealldramaticthings.C.Noonecanlivealifewithoutanyturningpoints.D.Noonecanpredicthisfutureofbeinggoodornot.68.Intheauthor’so