高中英語人教版Unit5Insideadvertising 學(xué)業(yè)分層測10

學(xué)業(yè)分層測評（十）Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1．Iwillletyouhaveananswerafter(成熟的)consideration.2．Shewasthequeenof(時尚)duringthe60s.3．Theydiscussedhowto(促進(jìn))cooperationbetweenthetwocountries.4．Arethereany(得體的)restaurantsaroundhere?5．Thegovernmenthas(禁止)theuseofchemicalweapons.6．Thearticlewas(令人誤解的)，andthenewspaperhasapologized.7．Idon'tlikehim，anditwouldbe(不誠實(shí)的)ofmetopretendotherwise.8．Driversarealsonotallowedtodrink(含酒精的)drinks.9．Thegovernmentimposedabanon(煙草)advertising.10．Thereisnothing(不道德的)aboutwantingtoearnmoremoney.【答案】4．decent8．a(chǎn)lcoholicⅡ.語法填空【導(dǎo)學(xué)號：15680057】Whenalionwasasleep，alittlemousebeganrunningupanddownbesidehim,1.madesomesoonwakenedthe.(lose)histemper，hecaughtthemouseinhispawsandwasabouttokillmouse，terrified，pleadedtotheliontospare3.life.“Pleaseletmego，”itcried，“andonedayIwillrepayyouforyour4.(kind)．”Theideaofsosmallacreatureeverbeingabletodoanythingforhimamusedthelionsomuch5.helaughedthought，“Howcouldthislittlemousehelpme？”6.，heliftedhispawsandletitgo.Butthemouse'schancecameafterfewdayslater，whenthelionwaswanderingintheforest，he7.(catch)inahunterswantedtotakehimalivetotheking,8.theytiedhimtoatree，andwentawaytolookforawagon.Justthenthelittlemousepassed9.，andsawthesadwentuptohimandsoongnawedaway(啃斷)theropes.“WasIright？”askedthelittlelion10.(nod)hisheadandthankedthelittlemouse.【答案】caughtⅢ.閱讀理解AWhenBorisleftschool，hecouldnotfindatriedhardandpestered(糾纏)hisrelatives，buttheyhadproblemsoftheiransweredadvertisementsuntilhecouldnotaffordtobuyanymoregrewannoyed，thendepressed，thenalittlehewentontryingandstillhebegantothinkthathehadnofutureatall.“Whydon'tyoustartyourownbusiness？”oneofhisunclestoldhim.“Theworldisamoney-'dbetterfindawayofopeningit.”“ButwhatcanIdo？”“Getoutandhavealookround，”advisedhisuncleinavaguesortofway.“Seewhatpeoplewant；thengiveittothem，andtheywillpayforit.”Borisbegantocyclearoundthetownandfoundasuitablepieceofawastegroundinthehesetuphisbusinessasacycleworkedhard，madefriendswithhiscustomersandgraduallymanagedtobuilduphisgoodwillandfewmonthslater，hefoundthathehadmoreworkthanhecoulddealwithbyfoundanumberofemptyshopsbuttheywereallnogood:inthewrongposition，tooexpensiveorwithsomeothersnag(障礙)．Butatlonglast，hemanagedtofindanemptyshoponanewestatewheretherewereplentyofcustomersbutnocompetition.Borisandhisassistanttaughtthemselveshowtorepairscootersandmotor-butsurelytheprofitsincreasedandthebusinesslast，Borishadmanagedtoopenthemoney-lockerandfoundbanknotesandgoldcoinsinside.【語篇解讀】主人公Boris畢業(yè)后，在尋找工作的過程中屢屢受挫，失望之至，在叔叔的建議下，從修理自行車開始，逐漸走向了成功。1．WhichofthefollowingwouldbetheBESTtitleforthepassage?A．GoodwillisthekeytosuccessB．Theworldisamoney-lockerC．Noeducation，nofutureD．Difficultyofstartingasmallbusiness【解析】標(biāo)題判斷題。縱觀全文可以看出，文章通過主人公求職屢遭拒絕，最后經(jīng)過調(diào)整思路賺得第一桶金，然后把自己的生意越做越大，從而打開了世界這把鎖錢的鎖的故事，由此可知，B最能概括全文?！敬鸢浮緽2．WhichofthefollowingBESTdescribesBoris'jobhuntingexperience?A．Surprising. B．Encouraging.C．Boring. D．Disappointing.【解析】推理判斷題。第一段中描述了Boris求職接連失敗的感受：Borisgrewannoyed，thendepressed，thenalittlehardened，因此四個選項(xiàng)中只有disappointing(失望的)，符合語境?！敬鸢浮緿3．Borisstartshiscareerby．A．cyclingaroundthetownB．developingawastegroundC．repairingcyclesD．buyingemptyshops【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二段“Thenhesetuphisbusinessasacyclerepairer.”可知答案?！敬鸢浮緾4．WecaninferfromthelastparagraphthatBoris．A．stillcouldn'tmakegoodprofitsB．setoffinasuccessfulcareerC．foundalotofgoldcoinsbyaccidentD．hadgreatdifficultyrunninghisbusiness【解析】推理判斷題。最后一段前半部分告訴我們他的生意越做越大，利潤越來越可觀，最后一句對此作了總結(jié)，由此可以看出，他的事業(yè)取得了成功?！敬鸢浮緽BDoyouknowofanyonewhousesthetruthtodeceive(欺騙)？Whensomeonetellsyousomethingthatistrue,butleavesoutimportantinformationthatshouldbeincluded,hecangiveyouafalsepicture.Forexample,someonemightsay,Ijustwonahundreddollarsonthelottery.Itwasgreat.Itookthatdollarticketbacktothestoreandturneditinforonehundreddollars!Thisguy'sawinner,right?Maybe,maybenot.Wethendiscoverthathebought$200worthoftickets,andonlyonewasawinner.He'sreallyabigloser!Hedidn'tsayanythingthatwasfalse,butheleftoutimportantinformationonpurpose.That'scalledahalf-truth.Half-truthsarenottechnicallylies,buttheyarejustasdishonest.Somepoliticiansoftenusethistrick.Let'ssaythatduringGovernorSmith'slastterm,herstatelostonemillionjobsandgainedthreemillionjobs.Thensheseeksanotherterm.Oneofheropponents(對手)says,“DuringGovernorSmith'sterm,thestatelostonemillionjobs！”That'strue.However,anhoneststatementwouldhavebeen，“DuringGovernorSmith'sterm,thestatehadanetgainoftwomillionjobs.”Advertiserswillsometimesusehalf-truths.It'sagainstthelawtomakefalsestatementssotheytrytomisleadyouwiththetruth.Anadvertisementmightsay，“NineoutoftendoctorsadvisedtheirpatientstotakeYuckyPillstocuretoothache.”ItfailstomentionthattheyonlyaskedtendoctorsandnineofthemworkfortheYuckyCompany.Thiskindofdeceptionhappenstoooften.It'sasadfactoflife:Liesarelies,andsometimesthetruthcanlieaswell.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇議論文。謊言能騙人，但你相信事實(shí)也能騙人嗎？作者在本文中介紹了有些人是如何利用部分事實(shí)來進(jìn)行欺騙的。5．Howmuchdidthelotterywinnerlose?A．Onehundreddollars.B．Twohundreddollars.C．Threehundreddollars.D．Fourhundreddollars.【解析】事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。從文中第二、三段可以看出，這個人花了200美元買彩票，中了100美元，所以實(shí)際上他損失了100美元。【答案】A6．Wemayinferthattheauthorbelievespeopleshould．A．buylotteryticketsB．makeuseofhalf-tr