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課時(shí)作業(yè)(十六)Unit4SharingSectionⅣGrammar&Writing(本欄目內(nèi)容,在學(xué)生用書中以獨(dú)立形式分冊裝訂!)Ⅰ.用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞填空1.TheEnglishplayin________mystudentsactedattheNewYear’spartywasagreatsuccess.答案:which2.Isthisthereason________heexplainedatthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?答案:that/which3.Canyoushowmearoundtheplace________youonceworked?答案:where4.Pleasepassmethebook________coverisgreen.答案:whose5.Don’ttalkaboutsuchthings________youdonotunderstand.答案:as6.Idideverything________Icouldtohelphim.答案:that7.Ontheday________shecalledonme,Ihappenedtobeout.答案:when8.Whereistheman________youmetjustnow?答案:whom/who/thatⅡ.用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系詞完成下列短文ThoughIcan’tremembereverythingwhenIwasinuniversity,Istillremembersomepeopleandthingsrelatedtomybestfriend,tobemonitorinouryouwanttoknowwhotheladyisreferredtoinmydiary,Icantellyou,it’sMissisastorymerememberheruntilafternoon,sheandIarrivedinNewYork,wouldspendoursummerholidaywenttothebiggestbookshopweredifferentkindsofbookstobe,shepersuadedmetobuyabookoffermeknowledgeofgrammarandadictionarycouldlookupthenewwordsBrownherselfalsoboughtthesamebookswhenweleftthebookshopandwerereadytogobacktoouruniversity,abigmanstoppedusandrobbedmeofmyBrownlostoneofherfingerswhenshetriedtohelpme.答案:that7.wherethatⅢ.語法與寫作(將下列句子合并成帶有定語從句的復(fù)合句)1.IntheEnglishcorner,Imetmanysharethesameinterestwithme.→IntheEnglishcorner,Imetmanyfriends,________________________.答案:whosharethesameinterestwithme2.Lastbutnotleast,myphysicsteacherismyroleinfluenceonmehadalottodowithmydecision.→Lastbutnotleast,myphysicsteacherismyrolemodel________________________.答案:whoseinfluenceonmehadalottodowithmydecision3.Veryoftentheyaredoingaisjustasmallpartofamuchlargerone,suchasattachingadoorhandletoacar.→Veryoftentheyaredoingajob____________________isjustasmallpartofamuchlargerone,suchasattachingadoorhandletoacar.答案:which/that4.Wearelivinginanthingsaredoneoncomputersintheage.→Wearelivinginanage______________________________.答案:whenmanythingsaredoneoncomputers5.Amoderncityhasbeensetupintheplacewasawastelandtenyearsago.→Amoderncityhasbeensetupintheplace________________________.答案:whichwasawastelandtenyearsago6.Workingconditionsaredifficultinthe’dliketogothere.→I’dliketogototheplace________________________.答案:whereworkingconditionsaredifficultⅣ.閱讀理解Youwakeupinthemorning,thedayisbeautifulandtheplansforthedayarewhatyouhavebeenlookingforwardtoforalongthetelephone,rings,yousayhello,andthedramapersonontheotherendhasadepressingtoneinhisvoiceashestartstotellyouhowterriblehismorningisandthatthereisnothingtolookforwardarestillinawonderfulmood?Impossible!Communicatingwithnegativepeoplecanwashoutyourmaynotchangewhatyouthink,butcommunicatinglongenoughwiththemwillmakeyoufeeldepressedforamomentoralongtime.Lifebringsupsanddowns,butsomepeoplearestuckinthewrongideathatlifehasnohappinesstoonlyfeelgladwhentheymakeothersfeelwondertheycanhardlywinothers’pityorrespect.Whenyoucommunicatewithpositivepeople,yourspiritstayshappyandthereforemorepositivethingsarethedagger(匕首)ofanegativepersonisputinyou,youfeeltheheavyfeelingthatallinall,bringsyoudown.Sometimeswehavenochoicebuttocommunicatewithnegativecouldbeaco-worker,orathiscase,saywhatneedstobesaidaslittleasitfeelsgoodtoletoutyourangerbacktothenegativeperson,butallthisdoesistoloweryoutothatsamenegativelevelandtheywon’tfeelashamedofthemselvesaboutthat.Negativityoftenaffectshappinesswithoutevenbeingnegativewordsofanotheratthestartofthedaycanclingto(附著)youthroughouttherestofyourday,whichmakesyoufeelbadandstealsyouristooshorttofeelpositiveandavoidnegativityasmuchaspossible.語篇解讀我們都知道這樣的事實(shí):情緒是會(huì)傳染的,尤其是低落的情緒,其傳染速度更快更強(qiáng)。1.Thepurposeofthefirstparagraphisto________.A.makeacomparison B.offeranevidenceC.introduceatopic D.describeadailyscene解析:目的意圖題。通讀全文可知,第一段是為了引出本文的主題,故選C。答案:C2.Howcannegativepeoplehaveeffectonus?A.Byinfluencingouremotion.B.Bytellingusthenatureoflife.C.Bychangingourwaysofthinking.D.Bycomparingtheirattitudestolifewithours.解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的washoutyourhappiness可知,正確答案選A。答案:A3.Accordingtothepassage,toreducenegativepeople’sinfluenceonus,weareadvisedto________.A.changenegativepeople’sattitudestolifeB.showourdissatisfactiontonegativepeopleC.makenegativepeoplefeelashamedofthemselvesD.communicatewithnegativepeopleaslittleaspossible解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第五段中的Inthiscase,saywhatneedstobesaidaslittleaspossible可知本題選D。答案:D4.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsnegativepeople?A.Favorable. B.Critical.C.Indifferent. D.Supportive.解析:推理判斷題。通讀本文可知,作者對(duì)于消極情緒的人持批評(píng)態(tài)度,故選B。答案:BⅤ.任務(wù)型閱讀Whenitcomestothebenefitofvolunteering,alotofpeoplethinkit’sallaboutthewarmfeelingafterhelpingAsisknown,charityworkrequiresawidevarietyofpeopletodoawidevarietyofthingsforeverythingtomeansthattherearesomesurprisingbenefitsforexample,volunteering:◆TeachesyounewskillsFromhelpingmakingwebsitestoteachingimmigrantkidsyournativelanguage,ortoarrangingeventsforcharity,volunteeringcanreallybealmostmeansthatwhenyougetinvolvedincharitywork,alotofthetimeyouwillfaceteachyouwhattrulymattersIt’sagreatwaytofindnewperspectives(角度)onyou’vebeenatitforawhile,youjustmightfindyourselfre-evaluatingyourofmyfriendswentfromwantingtobealawyertodiscoveringatruepassionforteaching.◆Maybeit’snotsosurprising,butwhatmightsurpriseyouishowgenuinethesefriendsofmylong-termfriendsarepeopleI’vemetthrough’mnotthekindofguythatmakesfriendspurelyforconnections,butsometimesit’sveryconv
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