山西省大同市新泉中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

山西省大同市新泉中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain___astheplanewasmakingalanding.A.seat

B.seating

C.seated

D.tobeseating參考答案：23.C。過(guò)去分詞做表語(yǔ)，seated表示狀態(tài)等于sitting。

略2.Hedidn'tmake

clearwhenandwherethesportsmeetwouldbeheld.A.this

B.it

C.that

D.one參考答案：3.Thereisageneral________amongthepublicthatchildrenshouldbeeducatedaboutroadsafety.A.entry

B.criterion

C.principle

D.consensus參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.entry進(jìn)入；B.criterion標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，準(zhǔn)則；C.principle原則；D.consensus共識(shí)；句意：在公眾心里有一個(gè)共識(shí)，就是兒童應(yīng)該接受交通安全方面的教育。ABC三項(xiàng)語(yǔ)意與句子不搭配。同位語(yǔ)從句thatchildrenshouldbeeducatedaboutroadsafety解釋名詞consensus的內(nèi)容。4.Jackislateagain.Itis__________ofhimtokeepotherswaiting.A.typical

B.average

C.tough

D.afraid參考答案：A5.—Wouldyouliketojoinmeforaquicklunchbeforeclass?—______,butIpromisedNancytogooutwithher.A.I’dliketo

B.Ilikeit.

C.Idon’t

D.Iwill參考答案：A6.---Whichwouldyouprefer,juiceorCola?---________.I’dlikecoffee.

A.Yes,both

B.SureIwould

C.No,please

D.Neither,thankyou參考答案：D7.Agenuinecompliment______yourfriends’talentsorgiftsautomaticallyaddsvaluetohowtheyseethemselves.A.to B.below C.for D.on參考答案：D略8.Mr.Greenstoodupindefenceofthe16-year-oldboy,sayingthathewasnottheone____.A.blamed

B.blaming

C.toblame

D.tobeblamed

參考答案：C9.Teachersshouldtrytousea______teachingmethodthatcanbetterarousestudents’enthusiasm.A.wild

B.basic

C.formal

D.lively參考答案：D27、Youngchildrenshouldbetaughtto

rightfromwrong．A.distinguish

B.reform

C.indicateD.disapprove參考答案：A略11. —Hi,Jack!DoyouthinkRussiaisaniceplaceforthesummervocation? —Well,ifIwereyou,I______myholidayinFrance. A.spent B.hadspend C.willspend D.wouldspend參考答案：D12.Ourphysicalhealthisclosely_____toourmentalhealth.A.relate

B.relatedC.relating

D.relates參考答案：B【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：我們的身體健康與我們的精神健康密切相關(guān)。berelatedto與---有關(guān)，故選B。13.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying

.here.

A.threetimesasmuch

B.asmuchthreetimes

C.muchasthreetimes

D.asthreetimesmuch參考答案：A14.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheplanhe______atthemeeting?

—Verygood.Butthemostimportantistoputitinto______.

A．putup;action

B．putforward;practice

C．putaside;practice

D．putaway;truth參考答案：B15.---Thegovernmentshouldtrytobalancetheeconomicgrowthandpollutionfromindustry.---___________.It’stimetodoit.A.Idon’tthinkso. B.Goahead. C.Exactly. D.That’sOK.參考答案：C16.---Bytheway,whendidyougetyourbedroom______?

---Lastweek.

A.topaint

B.painted

C.painting

D.tobepainted參考答案：B17..Thescientistisgladtoseetheexperimentthatheisdevotedto___amajorbreakthrough.A.havingachieved

B.achievingC.hasachieved

D.achieve參考答案：C略18.Aquarrel_________,whichmadehim__________hisfamily.A.wasbrokenout;breakaway

B.brokeout;breakawayfrom

C.wasbrokenaway;breakdown

D.brokedown;breakout參考答案：B略二、填空19.根據(jù)句意和所給詞塊，選出相應(yīng)詞塊并填入其正確形式,使句子意思通順。aslongasadjusttotakeoffgothroughcomeacrossfarfromratherthanapartform76.___doingthesetasks,robotsareevenabletoplaychesswithhumanbeings.77.Tobehonest,attheverybeginningIhaddifficulty___livinginthedormitory,butwithmyroommates’help,Imadesoon.78.Ifthelaw___attomorrow’sconference,morewildanimalswillbeprotected.79.Whateverbackgroundyougrowupin,youcanbeequallysuccessful___youaredevotedtowhateveryoudo.80.WhenIwaswanderinginthestreet,I___MrsWang,myhighschoolteacher.參考答案：76.Apartfrom

77.adjustingto

78.goesthrough

79.aslongas

80.cameacross考查短語(yǔ)辨析?！?6題詳解】句意：除了做這些任務(wù)，機(jī)器人甚至可以和人類下棋。短語(yǔ)apartform表示“除……之外；而且”，注意句首字母大寫(xiě)。故填A(yù)partfrom。【77題詳解】句意：老實(shí)說(shuō)，剛開(kāi)始我很難適應(yīng)住在宿舍，但是在室友的幫助下，我很快就適應(yīng)了。短語(yǔ)havedifficulty(in)doingsth.，故填adjustingto，表示“適應(yīng)”?！?8題詳解】句意：如果這項(xiàng)法律在明天的會(huì)議上通過(guò)，更多的野生動(dòng)物將得到保護(hù)。本句主句為一般將來(lái)時(shí)，條件狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)，且主語(yǔ)為law，故填goesthrough表示“通過(guò)”?！?9題詳解】句意：無(wú)論你成長(zhǎng)在什么樣的背景下，只要你全身心地投入到你所做的事情中，你就能獲得同樣的成功。短語(yǔ)aslongas表示“只要”。【80題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我在街上閑逛時(shí)，我遇到了王老師，我的高中老師。根據(jù)上文Iwas可知應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填cameacross表示“偶遇”。20.OtherfoodsyoucouldusetomakeapictureofPizzaFacesincludeeggplant,hamandsugarcubes,mostofwhichcanbefoundatyourlocalgrocery.（填入一詞，完成下面句子，并保持兩個(gè)句子意思一致）

YoucoulduseotherfoodstomakeapictureofPizzaFaces,

eggplant,hamandsugarcubes,mostofwhichcanbefoundatyourlocalgrocery.參考答案：including三、閱讀理解21.Inoneoftheoldbuildingsnearourschool，onecouldseeanoldmansittingbyalargewindowonthefirstfloor．HisnamewasJames．Duringthethreeyearsatschool,Ihadhardlyeverfoundhimmissingfromhisusualposition．Hewasahigh-rankinggovernmentofficialandlivedhappilywithhiswife．Oncetherewasabusaccident，inwhichanumberofpassengerswereseriouslyinjuredandweretakentothehospitalfortreatment．Jameswasresponsiblefortherescueoperation．Itwasabighospital，butJameswasshockedtonoticehowill-equippeditwas．Therewerenoenoughlife-savingdrugsandlife—supportingequipment．Theinjuredandtheircompanionshadtostrugglethere．Jamesattemptedtohelp．However，thoughheemptiedhispockets，manyofthemdiedthatday．Thatwasaturningpointinhislife．Hemadeadecisiontodevotehislifetohelpingothers，particularlythepoorandneedypatientsandtheircompanions．Hebeganspendingmuchofhisincomeonthesepeople．Sincethisrequiredalotoftimeandenergy，hefounditdifficulttofulfill(履行)hisofficialdutiesandthereforechosetoretire，which，inturn，reducedhisincomeconsiderably．Hiswifewasdeeplyworried.Mostofthetime，Jameswasoutandpaidleastattentiontohomeaffairs．Meanwhile，ashewasspendingalothelpingothers，shehadtostruggleeventomeetthehouseholdexpenses．Thoughshewasnotopposedtohishelpingthepoor，sheurgedhimnottooverlookhisownlifeandhome，butithadnoeffectonhim．Onedaytheyhadaheatedargumentandintheendshelefthim，nevertoreturn．Thoughhecontinuedwithhiswork，thiswasagreatblowanddidseriousharmtohishealthandenthusiasmandwassoonforcedtostayindoors．Thatwaswhenhetookhispositionbythewindow，spendinghistimelookingoutside．Afewweeksaftermygraduation，Ireturnedtoschool，onlytofindthebuildingsgone．Iheardthattheyweretorndown．AllthepeopleleftexceptJames．Herefusedtogoandthenextmorning，hewasfoundathisusualplacebythewindow，dead．34.WhatchangedJames’viewtowardslife?A.Thedifficultiesinhiscareer．B.Thedeathsinthebusaccident．C.Thebadconditionsinthehospital．D.Theresponsibilitiesintheoperation．35.Jameschosetoretireinorderto____________________.A.sparemoretimeandenergytohelpothersB.findabetterjobtoincreasehisincomeC.takecareoftheinjuredpassengersD.stayawayfromthedifficultofficialduties36.James’wifeleftbecause_________________________．A.shewasstronglyagainsthisdeedsB.JamespaidtoolittleattentiontohisworkC.herworktosupporttheirdailylifewastootiringD.Jamesfailedtokeepabalancebetweencharityandhome37.WhatispossiblythereasonwhyJamessatbythewindoweveryday?A.Heexpectedhiswifetoreturn.B.Helookedforwardtogoingout.C.He