山西省太原市育才中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

山西省太原市育才中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasofficiallyreportedthatthefirstmammal______successfullyfromanadultcellwasDollythesheep.A.tobecloned

B.havingbeenclonedC.toclone

D.tohavebeencloned參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞不定式一般式的被動(dòng)式作后置定語(yǔ)。句意：據(jù)官方報(bào)道，第一只成功從成年細(xì)胞克隆的哺乳動(dòng)物是多利羊。此處mammal和clone之間是一種被動(dòng)關(guān)系，是動(dòng)詞不定式一般式的被動(dòng)式作后置定語(yǔ)。故選A。2.I’mMr.Brownfromthepolicestation.Couldyoutellme_____thebarberfoundmovingslowlyacrossthesquare?A.whatwasitthat

B.whatdid

C.whatwasitwhich

D.whatitwasthat參考答案：D3.—Doyoufeellike_______thereorshallwetakeabus?—I’dliketowalk.Butsincethereisn’tmuchtimeleft,I’dratherwe_______ataxi.A.walking;hire

B.towalk;hire

C.towalk;hired

D.walking;hired參考答案：D4.Thisnationwidesmogshouldserveasaremindertoall,indicatingahightimethatwe

_________onwhatwe’vedonetotheenvironment.A.havereflected

B.arereflecting

C.willreflect

D.reflected參考答案：D虛擬語(yǔ)氣。ahightimethat此時(shí)就相當(dāng)于Itisahightimesbshoulddosth/sbdidsth.句意：全國(guó)范圍內(nèi)的煙霧應(yīng)該對(duì)于所有人來(lái)說(shuō)是個(gè)驚醒，表明該是我們隊(duì)自己所作所為進(jìn)行反思的時(shí)候了。5.“Youcan’tcatchme!”Janetshouted,___away.

A.run

B.running

C.torun

D.ran參考答案：B6.Iremember

forthejob,butIforgettheexactamount.A.tobepaid

B.thatIreceivepayC.beingpaid

D.getpaid參考答案：C【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：我記得我得到了這份工作的報(bào)酬，但我忘了確切的數(shù)目。remembertodosth“記得去做某事”。rememberdoingsth“記得做過(guò)某事”被動(dòng)形式為：rememberbeingdonesth。主語(yǔ)I與payfor在邏輯上是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用beingpaid。故C選項(xiàng)正確。7.—What______funpartyitwas!—Yes.Wemetmanyoldfriendsattheparty,having______fun.A.不填；a

B.a;不填

C.the;a

D.a;the參考答案：B8.Mr.Greenwasso_____abouttomorrow'sjobinterviewthathecouldn'tsleep,walkingupanddownintheroom.

A.crazy

B.particular

C.nervous

D.curious參考答案：C略9.Thewitness_____ontheBiblethathewouldtellthetruthbeforethejudge.

A.swore

B.doubted

C.betrayed

D.explained參考答案：A10.______hehelpus,theproblemwouldbesettledsoon.

A.Should

B.Would

C.Could

D.Might參考答案：A11.Thekindoldladyofferedto________thepoorhomelessstranger.

A.takeoff

B.takein

C.takeup

D.takeout參考答案：B略12.TheAPECEconomicLeaders’WeekwasheldonNovember5-11inBeijing______.A.asitplanned

B.asplanning

C.asitplans

D.asplanned參考答案：D13.---DoyouthinkIcanwearsportsclothesforhiswedding?

---No,sportsclothesarenot______.Aproper

B.right

C.appropriate

D.match參考答案：C14.AGoodwillAmbassador’svisitstocountries________theUNhasprogrammestohelppeoplewillencouragepeopleworkingontheprojectsand_______localpeople’sattentiontothesituation.A.inwhich;todraw

B.inwhich;drawing

C.where;draw

D.where;drew參考答案：C15.Georgeisgoingtotalkaboutthegeographyofhiscountry,butI’dratherhe___moreonitsculture.A.focus

B.focused

C.wouldfocus

D.hadfocused參考答案：B16.Inthepasttwomonths,he______himselftothewayoflifeinthenewschoolandhowhewisheshe_______theteacher’sadvice.A.hasn’tadapted;hadadopted

B.didn’tadapt;hasadoptedC.didn’tadopt;hasadapted

D.hasn’tadopted;hadadapted參考答案：A17.Themanshowedussuchaheavystone______nomancanlift.

A.that

B.which

C.as

D.and參考答案：C18.Nosooner_________asleepthansheheardaknockatthedoor.

A.shehadfallen

B.shefall

C.hadshefallen

D.didshefall參考答案：C二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.完成句子：1.

John’s

___________(雄心)istoswimacrossallthebigriversintheword.2.

Ifyou’reafraidoflosingoflosingyour__________(尊嚴(yán)),youcan’texpecttolearntospeakaforeignlanguge.3.

I_______(羨慕)youhavingsuchaclosefamily.4.

IwasstillinNewYork,tryingtoget

a

__________(簽證)forRussia.5.

AsfarasIamc____________,IamsatisfiedwithwhatI’vegotfromwork.6.---Ihaven’tseenJanefordays.How’sshedoingrecently?She

is__________instudyingforthecomingexam.(occupy)7.Helenborrowedmybook____________________(幾天前),sayingthatshewouldreturnitsoon.8.Thestudents’numberis3000________________(總計(jì))9.__________________（要是……怎么樣呢）hewillsucceed?10._______________________(老實(shí)說(shuō)),that’sallthemoneyIhave.參考答案：1.ambition

2.dignity

3.envy

4.visa

5.concerned6.occupied

7.theotherday

8.inall

9.Whatif

10.Tobehonest三、閱讀理解20.FITNESSCENTRETIMETABLE

MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySunday7:15amBodyPowerAerobicsBodyStretch

AerobicsBodyBurnBodyStretch10:30amBeginnerAerobics

BeginnerAerobics

AerobicsBodyStretch

12:30pmBodyStretchBodyBurn

AerobicsBeginnerAerobics

BodyBurn3:00

pm

BeginnerAerobics

BodyStretchBodyBurnBeginnerAerobics

4:45

pmBodyBurnAerobicsAerobicsBodyPowerBodyPowerBodyStretch

5:30pmAerobicsBodyPowerBodyPowerBodyBurnBodyStretch

BodyPower6:30pmAerobicsBodyBurnBodyBurnBeginnerAerobics

BodyPower

7:30pmBeginnerAerobicsBodyStretchBeginnerAerobicAerobics

BodyPower:Thisclassusesweightsandaerobicmovementstoincreasestrengthwhileburningfat.Itissuitableforalllevelsoffitness.Aerobics（有氧運(yùn)動(dòng)）:Thisisalowtomediumlevelofdifficultyaerobicsclass.Itisgoodforbeginnertoaveragelevelsoffitness.BeginnerAerobics:Thisclasshaslowlevelsofdifficultyandsimpleaerobicmovements.Itismainlyforpeoplewhohavenotexercisedbeforeorwhoarejustreturningafteralongbreakorinjury.BodyStretch:Thisisrelaxationclasswhichstretchesallthemusclegroups.Itissuitableforalllevelsoffitness.Peoplewhoexerciseregularlyorhaveastressfullifestylewouldalsobenefitfromthisclass.Bodyburn:Thisisahighlevelofdifficultyaerobicsclassthatmainlytargetsfatburning.Itisonlyforthosepeoplewithaveryhighleveloffitness.61.OnWednesdaythefitnessclassat6:30pmis________.A.Aerobics

B.BodyPower

C.BodyBurn

D.BeginnerAerobics62.Thetwoclassesthataresuitableforalllevelsoffitnessare________.A.AerobicsandBodyPo