山西省忻州市前蘆子溝中學2022年高三英語模擬試卷含解析

山西省忻州市前蘆子溝中學2022年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.1hadbeenworkingonmathforthewholeaftensoonandthenumbers

beforemyeyes.A.swim

B.swum

C.swam

D.hadswum參考答案：C略2.Thebusstopatmyblockcornerisvery

，whereItakearideeasilytoschooleverymorning.

A.necessary

B.comfortable

C.convenient

D.practical參考答案：C3.Docomeheretomorrow______we，asplanned，willenvythewonderfulperformancetogether．A．otherwise

B．or

C．a(chǎn)nd

D．therefore參考答案：C4.Ican’tthankyoutoomuchforyourkindnessbecausewithoutyourhelpI

havewonthefirstprizeinthespeechcontest．A．can’t

B．shouldn’t

C．mightnot

D．couldn’t參考答案：D5.

―Ithinkheistakinganactivepartinsocialwork.

―Iagreewithyou_________.

A.intheway

B.ontheway

C.bytheway

D.inaway參考答案：D6.Iraqhas___________toomanywarsinthepasttenyears.A.addedup

B.dugoutC.gonethroughD.caredabout參考答案：C7.Allenhasdecidedthathewillbeanengineerbythetimehe______twenty.A.hadbeen

B.isgoingtobe

C.willbe

D.is參考答案：D8.31．China'sagriculturehasbeendevelopingsteadily,thus

_lightindustrywithamplerawmaterials,

A．providing

B．toprovide

C．provides

D．provided參考答案：A略9.Wehadgreatfun_____ourbodyphotographs.A.tocompare

B.comparing

C.compared

D.compare參考答案：B10.Nowadaysmoreandmorepeople_______clothesonlinetosavetimeandmoneyandtherewillbemoreinthefuture．（）A．bought B．hadbought C．willbuy D．a(chǎn)rebuying參考答案：D為了節(jié)省時間和金錢，現(xiàn)在越來越多的人在網(wǎng)上購買衣服，將來還會有更多的人這樣做．根據(jù)句中的時間狀語Nowadays（現(xiàn)在，如今）可知，此處應表示現(xiàn)階段正進行的動作，應使用現(xiàn)在進行時（be+doing）；故排除A．一般過去時；B．過去完成時以及C．一般將來時；故選D本題主要考查了現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)的用法．做類似的時態(tài)題時，應根據(jù)句中時間狀語的提示，確定句子要使用的時態(tài)；另外，還應熟練掌握各時態(tài)的句式結(jié)構(gòu)及其所表達的意義．11.Theyoungmanhas______experience．Heprobablycan'tdothatjob．（）A．few B．little C．some D．a(chǎn)ny參考答案：B這個年輕人沒有什么經(jīng)驗，他可能做不了那份工作．考查形容詞詞義．few很少，修飾可數(shù)名詞；little很少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；some有一些；any有些，任何的．根據(jù)句意：沒有什么經(jīng)驗，經(jīng)驗很少．experience做經(jīng)驗講時不可數(shù)，所以答案選B．12.

–What’sthatnoise?

–Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Thenewmachine______.A.wastested

B.willbetested

C.isbeingtested

D.hasbeentested

參考答案：C解析：本題考的是動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。主語thenewmachine和謂語test是被動的關系，故用被動語態(tài)。從上文可判斷出該動作一直在進行中，所以本題應該使用進行時的被動語態(tài)。13.WhenIwas_______theschoolfootballteambecauseIwasunfit,Iknewitwastimetoquit_______.

A.takenoff,smoking

B.takenup,havingsmoked

C.takendown,tosmoke

D.takenapart,smoking參考答案：A14.China'slawsregardingtheprotectionofpersonalinformationonlineremainlyundevelopedandweak.________，necessarymanagementmeasureslackalegalbasis.A.Thus

B.However

C.Otherwise

D.Moreover參考答案：A考查副詞的用法。前后兩個句子之間是因果關系。15.Onsuchahotday,nearlyallthetouriststothebeachcouldn’t____thedesiretoswiminthesea.

A.resist

B.urge

C.remove

D.operate參考答案：A16.Inordertobecomesuccessful,youmustfindout________yourrealinterestlies.A.where

B.what

C.how

D.that參考答案：A略17.Luckilythemanmissedthehigh-speedtraintoWenzhou，orthe

havebeenkilledintheaccident．

A．must

B．would

C．should

D．might參考答案：D略18.

—Ihateitwhenitrains.

—_________!Itwillbesunnytomorrow.A.Cheerup

B.Toobad

C.Noway

D.I’msorry參考答案：A19.ItisbelievedthatTomwillmakeanoutstandingracingdriverbecausehehasatalent______driving.A.for

B.of

C.on

D.to

參考答案：A二、新的題型20.Thechangingfoodofearlyhumans.

Somepeoplebelievethatgreedandselfishnesshasbecomethebasisofmodernsociety,andweshouldreturntotheoldtraditionsoffamilyandcommunitythenwewillhaveabetterlife.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagreewiththeaboveopinion?Inthisfast-pacedworld,manyvaluesareundergoingmajorchanges.Whilepeopletraditionallyprioritizecaring,sharingandgenerosityinlifeandwork,modernpeopleseemtobemoreself-absorbedandself-concerned.Modernpeopleactselfishlytosurvivetheharshcompetitionoflife.Theysaythatitisajungleoutthere.Tosurvive,youhavetofightwithwhatevermeansthatcomehandy.Obviouslygreedyandselfishnessgoperfectlywellwithsuchideas.Inacompany,employeesdoeverythingtheycantogetbetterpayandhigherposition,evenatthecostofcolleagues.Weareinanywayadvocatinganyselfishconduct.Itisjustthatpeoplearepressuredtoactinacertainwayduetooutsideinfluences.Inspiteofcommonpractice,itishardtoconcludethatmodernsocietyisbuiltongreedandselfishness,bothofwhicharenotnewlyinventedvocabulary.Inancienttimespeoplealsodidgreedyandselfishthingsthoughsuchbehaviorsweremorecondemnedthen.Butwecannotignorethefactthatpeopleinthepastlivedalymoreisolatedlifeandfacedlesspressurecomparedwiththeirmoderncounterparts.Arewehappiertosharewithothersandbegeneroustothem?Thereisnofixedanswereither.Somepeopletakegreatpleasurehelpingandgivingtootherswhileothersfeelhappydoingtheopposite.ButIpersonallythinkthatpeopleshouldnotbetooselfish.Caringforotherscanactuallyencouragethedevelopmentofamutuallybeneficialrelationship.Inconclusion,modernpeopleappeartobemoreself-centeredthanthoseinthepastduetostrongoutsidepressure.However,weshouldencouragepeopletoknowtheimportanceofbeingcaringandgenerousandtobuildamutuallybeneficialrelationshipwithothers.

AreModernPeopleBecomingMoreSelfish?

MaincomparisonsContexts__1__arechangingInthepastpeopleputcaring,sharing

andgenerosityinthefirst____2____.Nowadays,peopleseemtobemore____3____aboutthemselves.___4___arechangingtoo.Peopleinthepastappearedtobemodestandself-effacing（謙讓的）.Peoplemaystrivetoachievetheirown__5___atthepriceoftheircoworkers.Theauthor’s

understanding___6____forthechangesinauthor’seyesFierce__7___andgreat__8___onmodernpeoplemayberesponsibleforthechanges.Theauthor’s___9____towardstopicArelationshipwhichcan___10___twosidesshouldbeestablished.

參考答案：1.Values

2.place

3.concerned

4.Behaviors

5.goals

6.Reasons

7.competition

8.pressure

9.attitudes

10.benefit三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。

DearWaterUseItWisely,Moreandmorewaterisgettingwastedeachday．Iwanttohelpoutandteachpeoplehowtoconservewater．Pleasecontinuereadingbecauseyourorganizationisveryinfluential．Ihadanideathatyoucouldsendsomeworkersfromyourorganizationtoschoolsallaroundtheworld,andtheycouldinformthestudentsaboutwaterusage．Didyouknowthateveryminute,1,000,000,000（onebillion）tonsofwaterfallstotheearthfromrainfall?Weareluckytohaverainfallwater．Ithelpsfillupourlakes．Thereisabout326,000,000,000,000,000,000（326quintillion）gallonsofwateronEarth．Yes,thisistons,butitisgettingwasted．IwanttokeepthisnumberBIG．Everyoneneedswater?sowhywasteit?Ithinkitisveryirresponsibletoletthewaterrunwhenyouarenotathome．Wecanusewaterwithrespectbymakinggoodchoices．Takeashowerinsteadofabath,useanautomaticdishwasherinsteadofhandwashing．YoucanbuyEarthFriendlyCleanerSpray,sothatourdrinkingwaterwillnotbepolluted．Ifyourwasherisn'tfullthendon'tstartit．Withwaterbeingwastedeveryday,bythetimewegettothe3000'swearegoingtohavetosurviveonmilkandjuice!!!Won'tthatbeboring?!?!?Thatmeanswewillhavetogiveourdogsabowlofjuiceinsteadofwaterwiththeirfood．Imean,comeon,we'retalkingreallifehere!!Waterwastingneedstocometoastopandwithoutdelay．WaterUseItWisely,PLEASE

informpeopleabouttheirwaterusage!Itplaysabigroleinmylife．Itwouldbereallygreatifyoutakepartinspreadingthen