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廣西壯族自治區(qū)柳州市地區(qū)柳邕高級中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Althoughheisfarabroadfromhishometown,heismuch________hisfamily.A.concerningaboutB.concernedaboutC.concerningwithD.concernedwith參考答案:B略2.---Thecouple_______after10years’marriage.
---Whatapity.Theirchildmaysufferalotfromthis.
A.brokeout B.brokedown
C.brokeup D.brokeinto參考答案:C3.—Imissedthefirstpartofthefilm.Itwasreallyapity. —You__________homehalfanhourearlier. A.shouldgo B.musthavegone C.shouldleave D.shouldhaveleft參考答案:D4.—I’llbeawayonabusinesstrip.Wouldyoumindreceivingmyemailforme?
—Notatall._______.A.I’venotime
B.I’drathernot
C.I’dlikeit
D.I’dbegladto參考答案:D略5.Facingthe______situation,thesalesmanagerlooked______.
A.puzzling;puzzled
B.puzzling;puzzling
B.puzzled;puzzled
D.puzzled;puzzling參考答案:【答案】6.Heis
thatweallliketogetalongwithhim.A.suchaniceman
B.a(chǎn)suchnicemanC.soaniceman
D.a(chǎn)soniceman參考答案:A試題分析:考查固定句型。句意:他是如此好的一個人以致于我們喜歡與他相處。Such+a/an+形容詞+名詞+that從句,故選A項。
7.Iobservedtwomeninraincoat______thehall.Aenter
B.entering
C.entered
D.toenter參考答案:B8.—MayIspeaktoMr.Green?—Sorry.He_______aspeechnow.Pleasecalllater.A.gives
B.hasgiven
C.isgiving
D.gave參考答案:C9.Themedicine_______thatitmakesmysoncryeverytimehetakesit.A.istastedsobitterly
B.tastessobitter
C.istastingbitterly
D.tastesbitter參考答案:B10.Fredisvery_____,—-ifhesayshe’lldosomething,he’lldoit.A.talented
B.strict
C.doubtful
D.critical
參考答案:B試題分析:考查形容詞的詞義。句意:Fred很嚴(yán)格—-如果他說他要做什么,他就會做。A.有才藝的;B.嚴(yán)肅的,嚴(yán)格的;C.懷疑的;D.批判的,由此可知B正確。11.He______atoncewhenIpromisedtohelphim.A.cheeredup
B.gaveup
C.lightedup
D.turnedup參考答案:A12.Betweenthetwopartsoftheconcertisaninterval(休息時間),______theaudiencecanbuyice-cream.A.when
B.
where
C.
that
D.which參考答案:A略13.Asearlyashissecondfilm,Chaplinhaddevelopedhisownmannerofacting,theonethat_______worldfamous.A.wouldbecome B.become C.wastobecome D.hadbecome參考答案:C14.About11millionpeoplehavemovedtothiscity.Thepopulationis________astenyearsago.A.a(chǎn)stwicelarge
B.twiceaslarge
C.a(chǎn)smanytwice
D.twiceasmany參考答案:B考查倍數(shù)的表達(dá)法。句意:大約有一千一百萬人搬到這座城市,現(xiàn)在這座城市的人口是十年前的兩倍。表示倍數(shù)時,其結(jié)構(gòu)為“倍數(shù)+as+adj./adv.+as...”;此處astenyearsago為省略句,補(bǔ)充完整為asitwastenyearsago。15.—DoyouhaveLucy’sphonenumber?
—Sorry,____.
A.Idon’tknow
B.forgetit
C.Ican’trememberit
D.hereyouare參考答案:C16.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth_____________eachyear.A.iswashingaway
B.isbeingwashedawayC.arewashingaway
D.arebeingwashedaway參考答案:D略17.Mymotheralwaysgetsabit
ifwedon’tarrivewhenwesaywewill.A.anxious
B.energeticC.patient
D.embarrassed參考答案:A句意:當(dāng)我們說會來卻沒有來時,我的母親總是有點焦急。A.anxious焦急的,焦慮的;B.energetic精力充沛的;C.patient有耐心的;D.embarrassed尷尬的。根據(jù)句意可知選A。18.After_____thelearnedgirl,theyoungmanlayonhisbed,wideawakewithwonderfulideas_____intohismind.A.arguing;crowding
B.arguingwith;entering
C.arguingwith:crowding
D.argued;entering參考答案:C略二、書面表達(dá)19.假如你是高一新生李華,來到學(xué)校已經(jīng)三個多月了?,F(xiàn)在請你給在北京大學(xué)讀書的哥哥寫一封信,告訴他你的在校情況并請哥哥分享他的高中學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗。說明:1.主要內(nèi)容:對哥哥的問候,你的在校情況(生活、學(xué)習(xí)等方面),你的請求。2.字?jǐn)?shù)要求:100—120(信頭已經(jīng)給出,不計入總詞數(shù))。3.寫作要求:內(nèi)容齊全,行文流暢。Mydearelderbrother,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua參考答案:Mydearelderbrother,Howarethingsgoing?ItismorethanthreemonthssinceIcametothenewschool,whereIhavelearnedhowtolivetogetherwithothersandhowtogetalongwellwithallmyclassmatesandteachersaswell.IamveryhappytobeadmittedintotheStudentUnionandIamthestudentinchargeofEnglishinmyclass.Inthelasttwomonthlyexaminations,Ididquitewell,especiallyinChineseandEnglish,rankingNo.66inSeniorOne.Asyouknow,itisnotmygoal.SoIhavemadeupmymindtoworkharder.OfcourseIneedyourhelp.Couldyoupleaseshareyourlearningexperienceinsciencesubjects?Waitingforyourreply.Bestwishes.Yours,LiHua試題分析:本文是請你給在北京大學(xué)讀書的哥哥寫一封信,告訴他你的在校情況并請哥哥分享他的高中學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗。主要內(nèi)容:對哥哥的問候;你的在校情況(生活、學(xué)習(xí)等方面);你的請求。根據(jù)所給提綱,列出要點,并以此為基礎(chǔ)充分發(fā)揮自己的想象力,靈活運用英語知識,采用不同的表達(dá)方式將各要點完整地表述出來。寫作時注意時態(tài)、語態(tài)的合理運用,同時應(yīng)選用合適的連接詞或過渡詞,適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。【亮點說明】20.假設(shè)你是李華。最近你班舉行了一次班會,班會的主題是:是否有必要進(jìn)行太空探險。請結(jié)合下表內(nèi)容,給校報用英語寫一篇文章,客觀地介紹討論的情況并表達(dá)你自己的觀點。一些同學(xué)贊同一些同學(xué)反對你自己的觀點●更好地了解太空●耗資巨大
●?●從太空獲得新資源●宇航員的安全問題●擴(kuò)大人類的生存空間
注意:1.字?jǐn)?shù):100字左右
2.標(biāo)題與開頭已寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。
提示詞:宇航員:astronauts
生存空間:livingspace
OuterSpaceExploration,YESorNO?
Theotherdayataclassmeetingwehadanargumentover_____________________________.參考答案:OuterSpaceExploration,YESorNO?Theotherdayataclassmeetingwehadanargumentoverwhetheritwasnecessarytocarryoutouterspaceexploration.Someofushelditimportanttoresearchouterspacebecause,firstofall,peoplecangetabetterunderstandingofouterspacethroughtheirexploration.Second,newresourcescanbefoundthereforhumanuse.Third,thisexplorationcanpossiblybringaboutnewlivingspaceforhumanlife.
However,othersthoughtverydifferently.Theysaidthiskindofexplorationismuchtoocostly.Besides,itisverydangerousforastronautstodosuchwork.Inmyopinion,peopleshouldbepioneering(先驅(qū)的;開創(chuàng)的)andthereforesuchexplorationofouterspaceisworthtryingout.
三、閱讀理解21.Educationisnotanend,butameanstoanend.Inotherwords,wedonoteducatechildrenonlyforthepurposeofeducatingthem.Ourpurposeistofitthemforlife.Insomemoderncountriesithasforsometimebeenfashionabletothinkthatbyfreeeducationforallwhetherrichorpoor,cleverorstupid,onecansolvealltheproblemsofsocietyandbuildaperfectnation.Butwecanalreadyseethatfreeeducationforallisnotenough:wefindinsuchcountriesafarlargernumberofpeoplewithuniversitydegrees;theyrefusetodowhattheythink“l(fā)ow”work;andinfact,workwithhandsisthoughttobedirtyandshameful.Butwehaveonlytothinkamomenttounderstandthattheworkofacompletelyuneducatedfarmerisfarmoreimportantthanthatofaprofessor;wecanlivewithouteducation,butwedieifwehavenofood.Ifnoonecleanedourstreetsandtooktherubbishawayfromourhouses,wewouldgetterriblediseasesinourInfact,whenwesaythatallofusmustbeeducatedtofitusforlife,itmeansthatweareeducatedinsuchawaythat,firstly,eachofuscandowhateverworksuitedtohisbrainsandability,andsecondly,thatwerealizethatalljobsarenecessarytosociety,andthatitisverybadtobeashamedofone’swork.Onlysuchatypeofeducationcanbeconsideredvaluabletosociety.63.Thewriterofthispassagethinksthat________.A.freeeducationforallprobablyleadstoaperfectworldB.freeeducationcansolvealloftheworld’sproblemsC.freeeducationwon’thelptosolvesocialproblemsD.allthesocialproblemscan’tbesolvedbyfreeeducation64.Thewriterwantstoprovethat___________.A.afarmerismoreimportantthanaprofessor
B.oursocietyneedsallkindsofjobs
C.oursocietyneedsfreeeducationforallD.peoplewithuniversitydegreesearnmoremoney65.Accordingtothepassage,____________.
A.workwithhandsislowworkB.workwithhandsisdirtyandshameful
C.workwithhandsisthemostimportant
D.wecan’tregardworkwithhandsaslowwork66.Thepurposeofeducationis___________.
A.topreparechildrenfortheirfuturelife
B.toleteveryonereceiveeducationC.tochooseasystemofeducationD.topreparechildrenforwell-paidjobs參考答案:63-66DBDA22.
Ayoungmanwenttoatownandworkedthere.Hedidnothaveawifeandaservantdidtheworkinhishouse.Theyoungmanlikedlaughingalot.Henailedtheservant’sshoestotheflooronMonday,andthenlaughed,becauseheputhisfeetinthemandfelldown.Theservantwasnotangry,butsmiled.ThentheyoungmanputbrushesinhisbedonTuesday.Theservantgotintobedandhitthebrusheswithhisfeet.Hewasafraid.Theyoungmanlaughedloudlyagain.Againtheservantwasnotangry,butsmiled.ThenonWednesdaytheyoungmansaidtohisservant,“You’reanice,kindman.Iamnotgoingtobeunkindtoyouagain.”Theservantsmiledandsaid,“AndI’mnotgoingtoputanymoremudfromthestreetinyourcoffee.”56.Theyoungman
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