2022廣東深圳中考英語一模二模試題分類匯編 專練02：閱讀理解（含詳解）

2022廣東深圳中考英語一模二模試題分類匯編

專練02閱讀理解（原卷版）（精選18篇）

目錄

一、2022?深圳寶安.二模二'2022?深圳福田.二模

三、2022?深圳市高級中學(xué)?二模四'2022?深圳光明.二模

五、2022?深圳龍華?二模六、2022?深圳南山?二模

七'2022?深圳坪山?二模八、2022?深圳坪山?一模

九'2022?深圳市高級中學(xué)?一模十'2022?深圳鹽田.一模

一、閱讀理解01

（2022?深圳寶安?二模）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Oneoftheluckiestthingsinlifeisthatsomeoneoffershelpwhenyouareinneed.Suchwarmstorieshappen

thesedaysinourcity.

We'veneverdependedondeliverymenforourdailyneedssoheavilyaswedonow,whenweworkfrom

hometostopthespreadoftheCOVID-19.Someofthedeliverymenwereafraidthattheywouldnotbeableto

comeouttoworkthenextdayiftheywenthomeandfoundanovernightlockdown（封鎖）intheircommunities.So

theychosetosleepunderoverpasses（天橋）oronparkbenches.Photosofthemsleepinginthoseoutdoorplaces

wereputonline.Thenextday,thegovernmenttookactionandofferedthemfreeplacestoliveineitherathotels,at

schoolsoratcourierstations（快遞站）.

Anotherrecentcasethatshowsordinarypeoplearecaredforwasaboutabunseller.Themanleftamessage

belowapostontheShenzhenMunicipalHealthCommission'sWeChataccount.Hesaidhehadtroublerunninghis

storebecauseoftherecentspreadoftheCOVID-19.Communityworkersinhisareapaidhimavisittoseewhat

theycoulddotohelp.Onthenightofthesameday,themanreceivedanunexpectedlargeorderfromhis

community.

Thereisalonglistofsuchsmallactsofkindnessinalmosteverycornerofthecity.Ittellsusloveandcareis

powerfultohelpusovercomethedifficulties.

11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”referto?

A.storiesB.companiesC.communitiesD.deliverymen

12.Whydidsomedeliverymenchoosetosleepinoutdoorplaces?

A.Theircompaniesstoppedthemfromgoinghome.

B.Theywouldliketocomeouttoworkthenextday.

C.TheywantedtostopthespreadoftheCOVID-19.

D.Theydiscoveredalockdownintheircommunities.

13.Wherecandeliverymenliveinforfreeafterthegovernmenttookaction?

A.Inhospitals.B.Atschools.

C.Underoverpasses.D.Onparkbenches.

14.Whatdidthecommunitydotohelpthebunseller?

A.Thecommunityworkersgavehimaphonecall.

B.Thecommunityworkersleftamessagetohim.

C.Hiscommunitymadeanunexpectedlargeorder.

D.Hiscommunityofferedhimfreeplacestolivein.

15.Whydidthewriterwritethisarticle?

A.Totellusloveandcarecanhelpusgetthroughhardtimes.

B.Toinviteustodosomevoluntaryworkwhenwehavetime.

C.ToaskpeopletotakeactiontofightagainsttheCOVID-19.

D.lbencouragemorepeopletohelpthedeliverymeninneed.

二、閱讀理解02

（2022?深圳寶安?二模）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

OnSaturday,anunderwatervolcano（火山）inTongaerupted（爆發(fā)）intheSouthPacificOcean.Tongaisan

islandnationintheSouthPacificocean,hometoabout105,000people.Thevolcano,knownasHunga

Tonga-HungaHa'apai,islocatedoffthecoastofTonga.Eventhoughthevolcanowasunderwater,itsentlotsofgas,

ash（灰燼）andstones12milesintothesky.

IttookawhiletogetreportsfromTongabecausetheeventknockedoutinternetserviceinthearea.Likemost

islandnations,Tongagetsitsinternetthroughacablethatrunsdeepunderthesea.Expertssayit'snotyetclear

whetherthecablewasbrokenduringtheeventorsimplylostpower.

Afour-footwavehitthecapital,Nukualofa.Peopleinlow-lyingareaswereforcedtogotohigherground.

TherearereportsofseriousdamageinTonga.Manyhousesneartheshorewereflooded.Atpresent,thebiggest

dangerisprobablyfromthesmokeandashfromthevolcanothathascoveredmuchofTonga.Theashmakesthe

airdangeroustobreathe,anditisbelievedtohavepollutedmanysourcesofdrinkingwater.

NewZealandandAustraliahavesentteamstoTongatohelpout.Someoftheteamswilluseairplanestogeta

betterideaofthedamageacrosstheislandnation.ThelargecloudofashhighaboveTongaismakingitimpossible

togetagoodpictureofwhat'shappeningintheareafromhighintheair.

21.Whatinformationcanwegetaboutthevolcanoinparagraph1?

A.Itisunderwaterandinanislandnation.

B.Morethan105,000peoplelivenexttoit.

C.IfsquitefarawayfromtheSouthPacificOcean.

D.It'sundertheoceanandsentstonesintothewater.

22.Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression“knockedout"mean?

A.changedB.improvedC.destroyedD.brought

23.Whichofthefollowingcanweinfer（推斷）fromparagraph3?

A.TheashfromthevolcanohascoveredmuchofTonga.

B.TheashmakestheairinTongadangeroustobreathe.

C.Housesinlow-lyingareaswerecompletelydamaged.

D.PeopleinTongawillbeshortofcleandrinkingwater.

24.Whyisithardfbrtheteamstoknowexactlywhat'shappeninginthearea?

A.ThereisstillalotofashintheairaboveTonga.

B.Theairplanescannottakeoffbecauseoftheash.

C.Theteamsdon'tknowhowtotakeagoodpicture.

D.Thecloudsintheskystoptheteamsseeingclearly.

25.Wherecanweprobablyreadthisarticle?

A.Inacomicbook.B.Inanewspaper.

C.Inasciencefiction.D.Inafashionmagazine.

三、閱讀理解03

（2022?深圳福田?二模）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

SuYiming

Atjust18,snowboarder（單板滑雪運(yùn)動員）SuYimingmadehistorybywinningChina'sfirstgoldmedalin

men'ssnowboarding.Also,hewonasilvermedalintheslopestyle（坡面障礙技巧）.Intheslopestyleevent,he

wowedthecrowdwithatoughtrick（高難度動作）calledtriplecork1800（三周空翻轉(zhuǎn)體1800J?）—fivefull

rotations（旋轉(zhuǎn)）intheair!Hesaiditwascrazythathecompetedandstoodonthepodium（領(lǐng)獎臺）withhis

childhoodidols-CanadiansnowboardersMaxParrotandMarkMcMorris.

Inspiredbyhisparents,loveofskiing,Sustartedsnowboardingwhenhewasjust4yearsold.Atthattime,his

parentscouldn'tfindasnowboardinChinathatwouldfithim.Heshowedtalentinactingtoo.Buthesethisheart

onsnowboardingin2015afterBeijinggotthechancetohostthe2022WinterGames.wasstillinelementary

school,yetIpromisedmyselfthatIwouldtrytomakeittomyhomeOlympics.Tomanypeople,itsoundedlikean

unrealisticgoal,^^hesaid.Butnowithasbecomeareality.wanttosaytoallChinesesnowboardersthatthey

shouldkeepworkinghardandnevergiveup,becausedreamscancometrueJsaidSuafterhiswin.

GuAiling

Oneofthemosttalked-aboutathletesatBeijing2022istwo-timefreeski（自由式滑雪）worldchampionGu

Ailing.GoingintotheGames,the18-year-oldsethersightshigh（目標(biāo)遠(yuǎn)大）.

Inthewomen'sfreeskibigairevent,shewongoldthankstoaleftdoublecork1620jump.Tocompletethe

jump,shemadefourandahalfrotationsintheairandlandedbackward（向后）,Itwasadifficultjumpthatshehad

neverdonebefore.Hermothertoldhertoplayitsafe.MButIdidn'tlistentoherandgaveitago,nottryingtobeat

anyonebuttoelevate（提升）myselftothenextlevel,saidGu.

Guisknownforherstrongwillandhardwork.Sheencouragesteenagers,especiallygirls,tochallenge

themselvesthroughwintersports.lovefeelingnervousandthenovercoming（克月艮）it,feelingthatrushandthat

reward（回報）...thatgotmeintoskiing,vGutoldTheNewYorkTimes.Guisalsoapart-timemodelandpiano

player.ShewillstartstudyingatStanfordUniversitythisfall.

LiWenlong

TheWinterOlympicsopenedonFeb4,thesamedaythatspeedskaterLiWenlongcelebratedhis21st

birthday.Threedayslater,hewonasilvermedalinthemen's1,OOOmshorttrackspeedskating.

ItwasLi'sfirstWinterOlympics.Heskatedbehindhisteammatesasateamtactic（戰(zhàn)術(shù)）.Itmeansthathe

triedtohelphisteammatestowin.Lididagoodjob.Withhishelp,teammateRenZiweiwonthegoldmedal.And

Lihimselfcrossedthelineinsecondplace.Itwasabigsurprise!"I'malsoveryexcited.Thissilverisjustthe

beginning,saidLi.'Tmgoingtokeepgoingandhopetoonedaychangethecolorofthemedaltogold.^^

Listartedtoskateatage11.Quietandhardworking,heisagoodteamplayer.tcNomatterififsintrainingor

competition,Liisalwayswillingtosupporthisteammates.Heseestheteamasmoreimportantthanhimself/'said

hiscoach（教練）,LiuXiaoying.

16.Accordingtothetext,howmanyOlympicmedalshasSuYimingwon?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

17.WhatdoweknowaboutSuYiming?

A.Heismoreanactorthananathlete.

B.Hisfamilycouldnotaffordasnowboardwhenhewasyoung.

C.Hegotencouragementfromhisparentsinskiing.

D.Hestartedsnowboardingin2015.

18.Whydidn'tGuAilingfollowhermother'sadvice?

A.Becauseitwasdangerous.

B.Becausesheknewskiingbetterthanhermother.

C.Becauseshewantedtoprovehermotherwrong.

D.Becauseshewantedtochallengeherself.

19.WhatwasLiWenlong'staskintheshorttrackrace?

A.TobeatRenZiwei.B.Towinamedal.

C.Topracticehisskills.D.Tohelphisteammateswin.

20.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.It'sbettertobeayoungathlete.

B.Don'ttakeadvicefromothers.

C.Peopleshoulddreambigandnevergiveup.

D.Everyoneshouldhavemorethanoneinterest.

四、閱讀理解04

（2022?深圳福田?二模）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Myfather^favoriteChristmassongwasWhiteChristmas.Myfatheroftentoldmethatitwasthemost

beautifulChristmassonghehadeverheard.

MyfatherreallylikedChristmas.Aschildren,wewouldalwaysgetagiftonChristmas.Wewerepoor,butmy

fatheralwaysgavesomethingtothepooratthistimeofyear.Hetoldmethatnomatterhowpoorwewere,there

wasalwayssomeonepoorer.

Myfatherwasdiagnosed（診斷）withcancerindiesummerof1991.Hesufferedfromtreatments（治療）for

months.Thenhewastoldtherewasnothingleftthatcouldbedone.InDecember1992,mymotherandbrother

rushedhimtohospital.Helosthisabilitytospeakandoftenbecameverynervouswhenwefailedtounderstand

him.

Oneday,afriendgavemeaChristmasbox,whichplayedthetune（曲子）ofWhiteChristmas.Knowingmy

fatherlovedthissong,Ibroughtittohisroominthehospital.Whenhebecamenervous,Ilethimlistentothetune.

Itseemedtocomfort（安慰）myfatherasheoftenbecamequietwhenlisteningtoit.Myfatherdiedaweekafterhe

enteredthehospital.Hedidnotsuffermuchfromhiscancer.

Althoughthisstorymaynotbeahappyone,itismemorableoneforme.AsimpleChristmassongbroughtmy

fatherjoyinlifeandcomfortneartheendofhislife.IbringtheChristmasboxouteveryChristmas.Althoughit

doesnotplayatuneanymore,itbringsbackthememoryofmyfatherandhisloveofthesongWhite

Christmas.

11.Whatdoweknowaboutthewriter'sfather?

A.Hewasafamoussinger.B.HewroteWhiteChristinas.

C.HelikedWhiteChristmasverymuch.D.HelikedreceivinggiftsonChristmas.

12.Whichwordcanbestdescribethewriter'sfatheraccordingtoParagraph2?

A.Rich.B.Funny.C.Strange.D.Kind-hearted.

13.Whatwasthewriter'sfather^conditionafterbeingtreatedformonths?

A.Hehadnochancetorecover.B.Hehadlosthisabilitytowalk.

C.Hewasgettingbetterandbetter.D.Hecouldn'tunderstandothers.

14.WhatdidthetuneofWhiteChristmasdotothewriter'sfather?

A.Itmadehimverysad.B.Ithelpedhimfeelbetter.

C.Itmadehimverynervous.D.Ithelpedhimbecomesmart.

15.WhydidthewriterkeeptheChristmasboxafterhisfather'sdeath?

A.Tolistentothesong.B.Toencouragehimself.

C.TocelebrateChristmas.D.Torememberhisfather.

五、閱讀理解05

（2022?深圳市高級中學(xué)?二模）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Inoticedadadandhissonatthepark.Hissonwasn'tabletocommunicate,butheseemedcontentsittingin

thesand.Thedadexplainedtomethathissoncouldonlymakesomesounds.Theboyhadbeeninspeechtherapy

（言語治療）foryears.Aftersomuchtimeintherapy,theboywasabletomaintaineyecontactforafewseconds

andthefatherwasdelightedbytheachievement!Hetoldmehowexpensivethetherapiesforhisson'sspecific

needswereandwhatapleasureitwastoseealloftheyearsofhardworkpaidoff.Thefatherandsonconnected,

andthosefewsecondsofeyecontactmeanttheworldtothatdad!

Aswetalkedabouttherapy,thedadsharedwithmethathisgoalforhisboywastosomedaybeabletogofor

icecreamtogether.Hesaidhisfatherusedtotakehimoutforicecreamandhehopedhecoulddothesamewith

hischild.Suddenly,thesonstoppedputtinghisfingersinthesand,lookedathisfatherandsaid,"Hi."Seconds

latertheboywentbackintohisownworld.Thedadwantedtosaysomething,buthecouldn't.Hisloveforthisboy

wassogreatthatthewordswouldnotcome.Butwhatdidcomeweretears.Thosetearsconveyed（傳達(dá)）howproud

hewasofhisson.Afatherloveshischildmorethanwordswilleverbeabletoexpress.

Althoughtheywerestrangerstome,Iamhonoredtohavesharedthispreciouscelebrationofaccomplishment

inthatboy'syounglife.Ihopesomedaytheywillbeabletogoforicecreamandhaveabeautifulfatherandson

outing.

Thiseventtouchedmedeeplyandmademeconsidermyrelationshipwithmyownfather.Ihopethatasthey

communicatefurther,moreandmorememorieswillbecreatedforthemtoshare.Iamconvincedthefeelingsheld

byallawesomefathers-theirhardwork,theirlove,theirpride,andtheirtearsoflove-areallthesame.

11.Whatdoweknowabouttheboy?

A.Hiseyeswereinjured.B.Helovedgoingtothepark.

C.Hecouldn'tmakeanysound.D.Hehadmadeprogressthroughtherapy.

12.Howdidthefatherfeelafterhissonsay"Hi"tohim?

A.Sad.B.Proud.C.Worried.D.Impatient.

13.WhatcanyoulearnfromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2?

A.Onlywordsconveyafather'slove.B.Adumbfatherloveshischildmore.

C.Father'sloveissilentbutwanninheart.D.Ifyourfathersayshelovesyou,thenit'sfake.

14.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotelluswiththisstory?

A.Allparentsvaluetheirkids'achievements.

B.Afather'sunconditional（無條件的）loveistouching.

C.Healthyrelationshipwithafatherisgoodforchildren.

D.Childrenwithspeechdisordersdeservemoreattention.

15.Wherecanweprobablyreadthisarticle?

A.Inastorybook.B.Inatravelguide.C.Inasciencebook.D.Inasportsmagazine.

六、閱讀理解06

（2022?深圳市高級中學(xué)?二模）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

ThreeChineseastronautsfromtheShenzhou-13mannedspaceshipreturnedtotheEarthaftercompletingtheir

six-monthmission.Oneoftheirmajorgoalswastopreparethestationforfuturegroupsoftaikonauts（中國航天員）

whowillcompletetheassemblyofthespacestation.

Thankstoanewquickreturnprocedurecarriedoutforthefirsttime,Shenzhou-13?sreturntriplastedabout

ninehoursratherthanthe24-hourtripforShenzhou-12,withthereturncapsuleonlycirclingtheEarthfivetimes

beforeenteringitsfinalreturnorbitinsteadof11timesasinpastmissions.

TheShenzhou-13crewwasresponsiblefortakingoutsomeofthescienceinstrumentstobeusedfor

experimentsonthestation.Theyalsoperformedtwospacewalks,conductedmorethan20differentscience

experimentsinadditiontodeliveringtwoliveeducationallectures.

TaikonautWangYaping,whogavethefirstpublicclassfromtheTiangong-1spacestation,gavetwosuch

classesonthistriptoTiangong-2,whichwereviewedbymillionsofschoolchildreninChina.

Inaddition,thetaikonautsweresentquestionsfrom20schoolsin13U.S.statesbyAmericanschoolchildren.

Thepre-recordedquestionsandresponsesweresharedwithstudents,parentsandteachersata“MyQuestionsto

Taikonauts^eventonApril9sponsoredbytheChineseEmbassyinWashington,D.C.

Thiswasthefirstsix-monthmission,whichwillgivethoseonthegroundtheopportunitytostudytheeffects

ofthelongerdurationmissiononthetaikonauts,especiallyontheageingprocess.Thesix-monthstaywillbe

commonforastronautsinthefuture.

VisitingtheWenchangSpaceLaunchCenteronApril15,ChinesePresidentXiJinpingsaidthatthefacility

servesChina'snew-generation,heavy-liftcarrier（運(yùn)載）rocketsandplaysasignificantroleinthecountry's

deep-spaceexploration.TheChinesePresidentcalledforeffortstoachieve44world-leadingstandards^^forChina's

spacecraftlaunchfacilities.

21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"assembly“probablymean?

A.Building.B.Discovery.C.Invention.D.Imagination.

22.WhatistheimprovementofShenzhou-13^returntripbeforeenteringitsfinalreturnorbit?

A.ItlastedaboutninehourswiththereturncapsulecirclingtheEartheleventimes

B.Itlastedabout24hourswiththereturncapsulecirclingtheEartheleventimes.

C.ItlastedaboutninehourswiththereturncapsulecirclingtheEarthfivetimes.

D.Itlastedabout24hourswiththereturncapsulecirclingtheEarthfivetimes.

23.Shenzhou-13astronautsdidthefollowingexcept.

A.deliveredtwoliveeducationallectures

B.studiedtheeffectsofageingprocess

C.answeredquestionsfromAmericanchildren

D.conductedmanydifferentscienceexperiments

24.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.TheChinesePresidentXiJinpingvisitedTaiyuanSpaceLaunchCenter.

B.China'sspacecraftlaunchfacilitieshavebecome^world-leadingstandard”.

C.Thesix-monthstaywillbecommonforastronautsinthefuture.

D.Thefacilityisimportantforthecountry'sdeep-spaceexploration.

25.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.TheOnlineLecturesinShenzhou-13B.TheReturnofShenzhou-13totheEarth

C.TheLivesofShenzhou-13AstronautsinSpaceD.TheWorld-leadingSpacecraft:Shenzhou-13

七、閱讀理解07

（2022?深圳光明?二模）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Aspecialpet-carecenterinShenzhenhasbeenhighlypraisedbypeople.ItisChina'sfirstpet-carecenterto

takecareofpetswhiletheirmastersareinquarantine（隔離）becauseofCOVID-19.

BecauseofCOVID-19'sOmicronvariants（奧密克戎變），manypeoplehavebeentakenintoquarantine,

leavingtheirpetsathomealone.Suchasmallpet-carecenterinfactisabigstepforlove,whichshowsthecity's

careforpeople'sneedsduringpandemic（疫情）.It'scommonthatmostpetownersseetheirpetsasmembersof

theirfamily.Besides,petsarealsopeople'sprivatethings.So,takinggoodcareofpetswillshowthegovernment's

respectbothtolifeandprivatethingsofpeople.

Shenzhenhassetagoodexample.Somepetsevenreceivedcertificates（證書）of"Littleheroesagainst

COVID-19^.OneofthesecertificateswasawardedtoFuZai,aBritishshort-haircat.Hespentabout20daysat

thisspecialpet-carecenter.Thecertificatesaid:"DearFuZai,inviewofyourexcellentperformanceatthe

petcenter,doingprettywellineating,walkingandothertasks,andsuccessfullyfightingagainstthepandemic,we

havedecidedtoawardyouthetitleAnti-pandemicLittleHero.Thiscertificateisforyouandwehopethatyouwill

growuphealthyandhappy!”

ThehighpraiseonthesmallpetcenterinShenzhenshowspeople'sstrongwishtohavetheirpetswellcared

whentheyareinquarantineandthiswishexactlyshouldbepaidattentiontobygovernment.Althoughthecare

centercanonlytakecarelessthan300pets,it'sundoubtedlyagoodstart.

11.Whatdopeoplethinkofthespecialpet-carecenter?

A.Awful.B.Helpful.C.Beautiful.D.Harmful.

12.Whyisthesmallpet-carecenterabigstepforlove?

A.Itcangivepetscertificates.

B.Itregardspetsasfamilymembers.

C.Itsuccessfullyfoughtagainstthepandemic.

D.Itshowedthecity'srespecttolifeandprivatethings.

13.WhywasFuZaiawardedAnti-pandemicLittleHero?

A.Hisownerwasquarantined.

B.Heperformedwellatthepet-carecenter.

C.HestayedinShenzhenduringthepandemic.

D.Hehelpedpeoplealotatthepet-carecenter.

14.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?

A.Tocallonpeopletotakecareoftheirpets.

B.Tofightagainstthepandemicsuccessfully.

C.Toadvisepeopletospendmoretimewiththeirpets.

D.ToencouragemorecitiestofollowShenzhen'sexample.

15.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthepassage?

A.Inastorybook.B.Inanewspaper.C.Inasportmagazine.D.Inasciencebook.

八、閱讀理解08

（2022?深圳光明?二模）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

IalwayscarryaRubik'sCube（魔方）inmybackpackandI'mreallygoodatsolvingitquickly.Iusuallyask

peopletotryitfirst.Theyturnthecubeoverintheirhands,makeafewmovesandthenshylyhanditback-they

don'tevenknowwheretobegin.

That'sexactlywhatitwaslikeformetolearnhowtoreadbecauseIamdyslexic（有閱讀障礙的）.It's

awkwardtoadmitthis,Istillcouldn'talwaysspellmyfullnamecorrectlywhenIwasten,ingradefour.

SolvingtheRubik'sCubehasmademerealizethatsometimesyouhavetotakeafewstepsbackwardinorder

tomoveforward.WhenIwasingradefive,Ihadtoleavepublicschoolandstartedanewlifeataschoolfbr

studentswhoaredyslexic.Ispentthenextfouryearslearninghowtoread,whichlaterallowedmetoreturntohigh

schoolwiththeabilitytocommunicateandmyideasandexpressmyintelligence.

TheRubik'sCubealsotaughtmethattoworkoutsomethingbig,ithelpstobreakitdownintosmallerpieces.

Ilearnedthatit'simportanttospendalotoftimethinking,totrytofindconnectionsofeachpart.Ibelievethat

therearesurprisesaroundthecorner.

Likeadifficulttextorsometimeslikelifeitself,theRubik'sCubecanbeabigpuzzle.SoIcarryoneinmy

backpackasareminderthatIcanachievemygoals,nomatterwhatdifficultyImayface.

16.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"awkward“probablymean?

A.Embarrassing.B.Necessary.C.Impossible.D.Important.

17.WhatcanwelearnfrominParagraph3?

A.Practicemakesperfect.B.Itisnevertoooldtolearn.

C.Losttimeisneverfoundagain.D.Takeastepbacktogainmore.

18.Howoldwasthewriterwhenhewenttotheschoolfordyslexicstudents?

A.10.B.11.C.14.D.15.

19.Howdoesthewriterworkoutsomethingbig?

A.Bydividingitintosmallerparts.B.Bytakingafewstepsbackward.

C.Bymakingconnectionsofeachpart.D.ByspendingmuchtimesolvingtheRubik'sCube.

20.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Lifeisabigpuzzlethatcan'tbesolved.

B.Specialschoolsarebetterthanpublicschools.

C.Faceandsolvethedifficultiesinlifeactively.

D.AlwayscarryaRubik'sCubeinyourbackpack.

九、閱讀理解09

（2022?深圳龍華?二模）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

①Treesarethebiggestplantsontheplanet.Theytakeinharmfulgasesandgiveofffreshair.Theyalsomake

ourworldmorebeautiful.Hereissomeinformationaboutfourdifferenttrees.

MulbeiTytrees

②MulberrytreescomefromChina.Silkwormsliketocattheirleavesandproducesilk.Chinesepeoplebegan

toraisethemabout4,000yearsago.ThesilkwentoutthroughtheSilkRoadandmadeChinafamous.

Gingko

③ThegingkoisfromChinaandthewildspeciesonlygrowsinZhejiangprovince.Itslifecanbeverylong.

Thereisasayingthatifyouplantagingkotreewhenyouareachild;youcaneatitsfruitwhenyouareveryold.

Sugarmaple

@ThesugarmaplecomesfromNorthAmerica.Thereisspecialjuiceinitstrunk（樹干）calledsap（樹液）.

Ifyoucutit,thesapwillcomeout.Peoplemakesugarwiththesap.Thisiswhythetreesarecalledsugarmaples.

Baobabtrees

⑤Wherearebaobabtreesfrom?TheygrowinAfrica.Theyareoneoftheoldestandbiggesttreesintheworld.

Theycanliveformorethan1,000years.Theyareabout25meterstall.Morethan10peoplecanhugthetreetrunk

handinhand.Baobabtreesareusefulinmanyways.Theirfruittastessour,sopeoplemakeitintodrinks.Their

seedscanbeturnedintooil.Peoplealsocattheirleaves.

11.Wherearemulberrytreesfrom?

A.NorthAmerica.B.China.C.Africa.D.England.

12.WhichofthefollowingaboutgingkoisTrue?

A.Ithasaverylonglife.B.ItcanonlybefoundinAmerica.

C.Itisthebiggesttreeintheworld.D.Silkwormsliketoeatitsleaves.

13.Whichkindoftreescanpeopleusetomakesugar?

A.Mulberrytrees.B.Gingko.C.Sugarmaple.D.Baobabtree.

14.Whatisthestructureofthispassage?

（3hs

B.①

15.Wherecanyoufindthisarticle?

A.Afictionbook.B.Acomicbook.C.Astorybook.D.Asciencebook.

十、閱讀理解10

（2022?深圳龍華?二模）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Iwasonthetrainoneafternoon.Therewerejustafewpeople.

Atonestation,adrunkmansuddenlyente