新目標(biāo)九年級(jí)形容詞副詞復(fù)習(xí)

WelcometomyclassReviewofadjectivesandadverbsByyangbobigbiggerbiggestnicenicernicestsweetsweetersweetestCompareLookatthepicturesandcomparethem:LucyLinTaoLiLeiLinTaocomes

earlierthan

Lucy.LiLeicomesthe

earliest

ofall.￥380,000法拉利￥2,670,000賓利￥7,980,000詞尾變化原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)單音節(jié)詞在詞尾加-er(比較級(jí))或-est(最高級(jí))以字母e接尾的詞加r或stTallhardlargewide以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的詞末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母應(yīng)雙寫(xiě)輔音字母再加er或estBighotthinfatwet以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的詞變?yōu)閕再加er,或estHappydryearly少數(shù)以er,ow結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞可加er或estNarrowclever多音節(jié)詞和多數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞在其前面加more和mostDifficultpopularslowly1.規(guī)則變化tallerharderlargerwidertallesthardestlargestwidestbiggerhotterfatterwetterbiggesthottestfattestwettesthappierdrierearlierhappiestdriestearliestnarrowercleverernarrowestcleverestmoredifficultmorepopularmoreslowlymostdifficultmostpopularmostslowly2、不規(guī)則變化原級(jí)goodwellbadillmanymuchlittlefarold

比較級(jí)

最高級(jí)

說(shuō)明betterbestworseworstlessmoremostfarther/furtherolder/elderleastfarthest/furthestoldest/eldest巧記：特殊形式比較級(jí)共有三對(duì)二合一壞病兩多并兩好little意思不是小一分為二有兩個(gè)一是老來(lái)二是遠(yuǎn)3、形容詞，副詞比較等級(jí)的用法等級(jí)原級(jí)句型1、as+原級(jí)+as2、not+so/as+原級(jí)+as例句Sheisas

kind

ashermother.Lucydidn’tdoitso/as

well

asyou.比較級(jí)比較級(jí)+thanHeistaller

thanLileiTheweatherisgettinghotterandhotter.最高級(jí)the+最高級(jí)+of/inSheisthe

tallest

one

inherclass.4.使用形容詞比較級(jí)時(shí)(1)在形容詞比較級(jí)前可用much,even,still,alittlefar,alot來(lái)修飾，表示程度“…的多”或“…一點(diǎn)”、“更…”。Thisclassroomismuchbiggerthanthatone.(2)可用“比較級(jí)形式+thananyother+單數(shù)名詞”來(lái)表達(dá)最高級(jí)的意思Heistallerthananyother

studentintheschool.注意：(3)可用“the+比較級(jí)形式+ofthetwo…”來(lái)表達(dá)兩者之間的比較。如:Heisthebetter

ofthetwo.他是兩人中較好的.(4)可用“比較級(jí)形式+and+比較級(jí)形式”來(lái)表達(dá)“越來(lái)越…”的意思，表示本身程度的改變，其動(dòng)詞經(jīng)常使用grow,get，become,如:It’sspringnow.Itgetswarmer

andwarmer.(5)可用“the+比較級(jí)形式，the+比較級(jí)形式”來(lái)表達(dá)“越…就越…”的意思。如:The

more,

thebetter.5.使用形容詞最高級(jí)時(shí)(1)可用“oneof+the最高級(jí)形式+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示是最……之一者。如：OneofthemostbeautifulcitiesisShanghai.上海是最美的城市之一。(2)用“the+形容詞最高級(jí)形式+in接單數(shù)名詞”用“the+形容詞最高級(jí)形式+of接復(fù)數(shù)名詞或表示復(fù)數(shù)的代詞”。如:Whoisthetallestintheclass?Whoisthetallestofthestudents?注意：

ChangesofWordssun

cloud

rain

snow

windsunnycloudy

rainysnowywindyn.+yadj.n.adj.比比看interestfriendhelpcareloveuse掌握下列名詞和形容詞的轉(zhuǎn)化interestingfriendlycarefullovelyhelpfulusefulmistmistyfogfoggy

有許多副詞是對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞加ly構(gòu)成如:strongstronglyrealreally詞尾是y的要把y變?yōu)閕再加ly,如:busybusilyhappyhappily

以e結(jié)尾的,大部分直接加-ly,如:widewidelybravebravely

有幾個(gè)特殊的要去e后再加-ly或y,如:true–trulyterrible--terriblygood的副詞是well;hard既是形容詞也是副詞,作形容詞是“困難的”，作副詞是“努力地”。hardly的意思是“幾乎不”它和hard沒(méi)關(guān)系注意:Let’sdosomeexercises.走嘍!做練習(xí)去嘍.1、Thebreadis____thanthesecakes.A.verydeliciousB.muchdeliciousC.moredeliciousD.asdelicious2.LinTaojumped____inthelongjumpintheschoolsportsmeeting.A.farB.fartherC.farthestD.quitefar3.Whentheymetinthehotel.Theytalkedandlaughed______.A.happilyB.happyC.happierD.happiest4.whichis_____seasoninBeijing?A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest

CCAD5.Ahorseis______thanadog.muchheavyB.moreheavierC.muchheavierD.theheaviest6.Emmaalwaysmakesalotofmistakes.Sheis_____.careB.carefulC.carefullyD.careless7.Whichsubjectis_____,physicsorchemistry?interestingB.mostinterestingC.moreinterestingD.themostinterestingCDC8.Heis___enoughtocarrytheheavybox.strongB.strongerC.muchstronger.D.thestrongest9.Lileioftentalks____butdoes____soeveryonesaysheisagoodboy.A.lessmoreB.fewmuchC.morelittleD.littlemany10.Whenthefamoussingerstartedtosing,everyonebegantoshoutvery____.loudlyB.loudC.heavilyD.highAAAsummaryMastertherulesofthecomparativeandsuperlativedegreesofadjectivesandadverbs.2.Masterthechangesofnounstoadjectivesandadjectivesto