湖南省永州市202X年初中畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)水平英語試卷

.PAGE下載后可自行編輯修改，頁腳下載后可刪除。湖南省永州市2021年初中英語畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)水平試題溫馨提示：1．本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩局部，試題卷聽力材料以中速朗讀兩遍。2．試題卷由聽力技能、知識運(yùn)用、閱讀技能和寫作技能四個(gè)局部組成，總分值120分，考試時(shí)量為100分鐘。3．考生作答時(shí)，選擇題和非選擇題均須按答題卡中考前須知的要求答題，在試題卷上作答無效。4．考試完畢后，將答題卡和試題卷分別交回。第一局部聽力技能〔共兩節(jié)，總分值20分〕做題時(shí)，先將答案畫〔寫〕在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容朗讀完后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將1～15小題的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上，將16～20小題的答案填寫到答題卡上。第一節(jié)對話理解〔共15小題；每題1分，總分值15分〕聽下面九段材料，每段材料后各有幾個(gè)小題，從各小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確答案，并在答題卡上將編號字母涂黑。聽第一段材料，答復(fù)第1小題。1.WhataretheygoingtodothisSunday?ABC聽第二段材料，答復(fù)第2小題。2.WhatcanTomdo? ABC聽第三段材料，答復(fù)第3小題。3.What’swrongwiththeman? ABC聽第四段材料，答復(fù)第4小題。4.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Bird’sNest. B.TheGreatWall. C.TheSummerPalace.聽第五段材料，答復(fù)第5小題。5.WhatdoesGracewanttobe?A.Apoliceman. B.Ateacher. C.Adoctor.聽第六段材料，答復(fù)第6～7小題。6.HowoftendoesthebusrunonSaturday?A.Onceanhour. B.Twiceanhour. C.Threetimesanhour.7.Howfaristheschoolfromhere?A.About5miles. B.About15miles. C.About25miles. 聽第七段材料，答復(fù)第8～9小題。8.Wherewillthetwospeakersgoforthepicnic?A.Bythelake. B.Inthemountain. C.Inthepark.9.Whowillgowiththetwospeakers?A.Linda. B.Betty. C.Jim.聽第八段材料，答復(fù)第10～12小題。10.WhenisFredgoingtotheUnitedStates?A.NextMonday. B.NextTuesday. C.NextWednesday.11.HowwillFredandLilycommunicatewitheachother?A.Bywritingletters. B.Bymakingphonecalls. C.Bychattingonline.12.WhatcanweknowaboutFred?A.FredandLilywillstudytogetherintheUnitedStates.B.FredwillstudyintheUnitedStatesforalongtime.C.Fred’sparentswanthimtoworkintheUnitedStates.聽第九段材料，答復(fù)第13～15小題。13.IsJackreadingYuGongMovesaMountain?A.Yes,heis. B.No,heisn’t. C.Yes,hedoes.14.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthestory?A.It’salittlesilly. B.It’sinteresting. C.It’sboring.15.Whatdoesthestoryshowus?A.Anythingispossible. B.Anythingisimpossible. C.Nothingispossible.第二節(jié)筆錄要點(diǎn)〔共5小題；每題1分，總分值5分〕聽下面一段材料，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容，將第16～20小題的信息補(bǔ)充完整，每空不超過3個(gè)單詞，并在答題卡上將答案填寫在對應(yīng)題號的橫線上.AnAnnouncement(通知)Wheretovisit:TheCity16.Howtogo:17.Aboutlunch:Theschoolwillprovide18.Booksandgifts:Youcanbuytheminabig19.Whentoreturn:At20in第二局部知識運(yùn)用〔共兩節(jié)，總分值25分〕第一節(jié)語法填空〔共15小題；每題1分，總分值15分〕從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最正確答案,并在答題卡上將該編號字母涂黑。21.Mariais_____Americangirl.Shecanplay_____chessverywell.A.an;the B.a;/ C.an;/22.–Isthisyourpencil?–No,itisn’t.______isred.A.My B.Mine C.Me

23.

Lindaprefers______outsideto______TVathome.A.playing;watch

B.toplay;watching C.playing;watching

24.Themovie______wesawlastnightwasfantastic.A.which

B.why C.who25.It’snecessaryforus____toourparentswhenwehaveproblems.A.talk

B.talking

C.totalk26.Thereare_______peopleinthepicture,andthe______onefromtheleftisme.A.eleven;five

B.eleventh;

fifth

C.eleven;

fifth

27.____wedealwithourproblems,wecaneasilybecomeunhappy.A.Until

B.

Unless

C.If

28.–WhereisPeter?–He_____togototheteachers’officejustnow.A.isasked

B.wasasked

C.willask

29.–Mr.Hu,mustwefinishtheschoolwork

now?–No,you_____.Youcandoittomorrow.A.can’t

B.mustn’t C.needn’t

30.Theshoefactoryisonlyabout______walkfromourschool.A.halfanhour’s

B.

halfand

anhour’s

C.halfanhours’

31.–Wouldyouliketohaveacupofcoffeeororangejuice,Lucy?

–______.I’dlikeacupofmilk.A.Either

B.Neither

C.Both

32.LiYuchunwithherfans,_______visitingtheartmuseumatthistimeyesterday.A.was

B.were

C.hadbeen33.

–Couldyoutellme_____?–Sorry,Idon’tknow.Iwasnotatthemeeting.A.whatdoesMr.Greensayatthemeeting

B.whatdidMr.Greensayatthemeeting

C.whatMr.Greensaidatthemeeting34.YongzhouCityisoneof______inChina.A.thehappiestcity

B.happiestcities

C.thehappiest

cities35.

–OurnationalsoccerteamwontheKoreansoccerteaminChangsha.

–__________excitingnews!A.What

B.Whatan

C.How第二節(jié)詞語填空〔共10小題；每題1分，總分值10分〕閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從36—45各小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最正確答案，并在答題卡上將該編號字母涂黑。Lifeisnoteasy,soI’dliketosay“Whenanythinghappens,believeinyourself.〞WhenIwasayoungboy,Iwas36shytotalktoanyone.Myclassmatesoftenlaughedatme.Iwassadbutcoulddonothing.Later,37happened,anditchangedmylife.ItwasanEnglishspeechcontest.Mymotheraskedmeto38it.Whataterribleidea!ItmeantIhadtospeakinfrontofalltheteachersandstudentsofmyschool!“Comeon,boy.Believeinyourself.Youaresureto39.〞ThenmotherandItalkedaboutmanydifferenttopics.AtlastIchosethetopic“Believeinyourself〞.Itriedmybesttorememberallthespeechandpracticeditover10040.Withmymother’sgreatlove,Idid41inthecontest.Icouldhardlybelievemy42whenthenewscamethatIhadwonthefirstplace.Iheardthecheers43theteachersandstudents.Thoseclassmates44oncelookeddownonme,nowallsaid“Congratulations!〞Sincethen,everythinghaschangedforme.WhenIdoanything,Itrytotell45tobesureandIwillfindmyself.Thisistruenotonlyforapersonbutalsoforacountry.36.A.so B.too C.very 37.A.something B.nothing C.anything 38.A.join B.takepartin C.make 39.A.win B.lose C.fight 40.A.times B.words C.sentences 41.A.good B.well C.bad42.A.speech B.eyes C.ears 43.A.of B.from C.to 44.A.which B.who C.whom 45.A.me B.someone C.myself 第三局部閱讀技能〔共三節(jié)，總分值40分〕第一節(jié)閱讀選擇〔共11小題；每題2分，總分值22分〕閱讀下面的圖表或短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)答復(fù)下列問題或完成句子，并在答題卡上將該編號字母涂黑。(A)MaYunBornin1964,HangzhouZhejiangTheChairmanofAlibabaGroupTuYouyou85yearsold,ChinaThe2021NobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine46.WhoistheChairmanofAlibabaGroup?A.LangLang. B.LiYundi. C.MaYun.47.WhatkindoftheNobelPrizedidTuYouyoureceive?A.PhysiologyorMedicineB.Literature C.Physics48.WhereisTuYouyoufrom?A.America. B.JapanC.China〔B〕Manypeopleliketotravelbyplane,butIdon'tlikeitbecauseanairportisusuallyfarfromthecity.

Youhavetogetthereearlyandwaitfortheplaneforhourstotakeoffanditisoftenlate.Youcan'topen

thewindows.Youcan'tchoosethefood.Planesarefast,buttheystilltakehourstogooutoftheairport

andintothecity.

Iliketravelingbytrain.Ithinktrainsaresafe.Railwaystationsareusuallyincities.Whenyouarelate

foratrain,youcancatchanotherone.Youcanwalkaroundinthetrainandopenthewindows.Youcan

seemanyinterestingthingsonyourway.Iknowittakesalittlemoretime.Ialsolikecars.Youcanstart

yourjourneywhenyouwantto,andyoudon'tneedtogettoarailwaystationorabusstop.Alsoyoucan

carrymanythingswithyouinacar.Butsometimestherearetoomanycarsontheroad.49.Whydomanypeopleliketotravelbyplane?A.Becauseitisfast.

B.Becauseitissafe.C.Becauseyoucanwalkaroundintheplane.

50.Whichisnotthegoodthingaboutthetrain?A.Itissafe.

B.Ittakesalittlemoretime.

C.Youcanopenthewindows.

51.Ifyouwanttotakealotofthingswithyou,whatdoyoutaketogoout?A.Abus.

B.Acar.

C.Atrain.

52.Whatisthebadthingaboutthecar?A.Youneedn'tgotoastation.

B.Youcanstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto.

C.Therearetoomanycarsontheroad.

〔C〕Oneday,mygrandpawentfishingandletmecomewithhim.Hehandedmetherod〔魚桿〕andtaughtmehowtothrowmylineintothewater.Thesunwarmedus.Wesatandtalked.“IrememberwhenIcouldsithereandwatchthefishswimminginthewater,〞hesaid.“Sometimes,they’djumpoutandlandbesideme.Ididn’tevenneedafishingrodthen.〞“Wehavetobepatient,〞hecontinued.“Thefishmaycomeormaynot.Itdoesn’tmatter.Weareoutinthesun.It’sabeautifulday.Ifitrained,wecouldn’tbehere.We’reluckytohavethewarmthofthesun.〞Heleaned〔倚靠〕backagainstatree.“Yes,it’sagreatday,〞hesaid.Iwatchedourbobbers〔浮子〕.Nofishpulledthemunderthewaterthatday.Itdidn’tmatter.IwaswithGrandpa.Ifeltgrownup.Justbeingwithhimwasspecial.Hewaswelllikedbyeveryone.Hehadworkedhardallhislifeforwhatlittlehehad,buthecouldstillfindtimetolaugh.IwantedtobelikehimwhenIgrewup.Hewasanamazingman.Intheshorttimewehadtogether,hetaughtmemanythings:howtofish,thevalueofagoodlaugh,thevalueofagoodfriend,respectformyeldersandtheimportanceofworkinghardandlovingharder.Thislistislong.53.Howwastheweatheronthatday?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.54.AfterfishingwithGrandpa,thewriter_____.A.enjoyedthetimewithhim B.didn’twanttofishwithhimagainC.feltdisappointedfornotcatchinganyfish55.Fromthestory,welearnthatGrandpa______.A.wasacheerfulperson B.didn’tliketofishatallC.didn’tgetonwithothers56.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A.Poorpeopleoftenhavearichheart.B.Weshouldkeepagoodheartandenjoylife.C.Fishingisgoodforpeople’sminds.第二節(jié)摘錄要點(diǎn)〔共5小題；每題2分，總分值10分〕閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填寫表格，將信息補(bǔ)充完整，每空不超過3個(gè)單詞，并在答題卡上將答案填寫在對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。Weallneedahealthyenvironment,butwemakewasteeverydayanditisbadforourenvironment.Herearesomeideasforustoliveinagreenlife.Rememberthesethreewords:reduce,reuseandrecycle.Reducemeans“useless〞.Don’twastethings.Thissavesmoneyandreducespollution.Beforewebuysomethingnew,thinkifitisreallynecessaryorthatmaybetheoldoneisjustasgood!Reusemeans“useagain〞.Usethingsforalongtimeifpossible.Weshouldtakecareofthemsothattheywilllast,andweshouldrepairthemiftheyarebrokeninsteadofthrowingthemawayandbuyingnewones.Recyclemeans“changesomethingintosomethingelse〞.Althoughittakesenergytodoso,it’sbetterthanthrowingthingsawayorburningthem.Findoutwhatcanberecycledinyourneighborhoodandtakepartinrecyclingprograms.Howtolivea57lifeIdeasThingstodoToreduce★Don’twastethings.★Thinktwicebeforebuyingsomething58.Toreuse★Usethingsforas59aspossible.★60thingsandrepairthebrokenthings.Torecycle★Don’tthrowusedthingsawayorburnthem.★Joinin61.第三節(jié)答復(fù)下列問題(共4小題；每題2分，總分值8分〕閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容答復(fù)下列問題，并在答題卡上將答案填寫在對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。Helpingothersiseasierthanyouthink.Youdon'tneedtowaittobecomearichmanlikeBillGatestohelp

poor.Youcanbecomeavolunteer,youcandonate(捐獻(xiàn))yourtime,youcandonateyouroldclothesandsoon.Andbydoingso,youcanbecomeabetterandhappierperson.

Choosesomepeopletosupport.Forexample,

homeless

people,poorchildrenandsoon.Alloftheseare

suitable.

Decidewhatyouareabletogive.Yes!Sometimesitisn'tonlymoney—youcandonateyourtimeasa

volunteer,youcandonateyourknowledgeteachingpoorchildren,youcandonateyouroldclothes,youcan

donatefoodoryoucanshareamealwithahungrychild.

Tellpeopleaboutit.Tellyourfriendsoryourchildren.Putitinyourblog〔博客〕oronyourwebsite.Inthisway,

thegoodworkyoudowillbemultiplied(增加)!62.Isitdifficulttohelpothersinthewriter’sopinion?63.Whomcanyouchoosetosupportinthepassage?64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it〞mean?65.Ifyouareavolunteer,whatwillyoudotohelpthechildreninpoorareas?第四局部寫作技能〔共三節(jié)，總分值35分〕第一節(jié)語篇翻譯〔共5小題;每題2分，總分值10分〕閱讀下面的短文，然后將劃線局部的句子譯成漢語或英語，并在答題卡上將答案填寫在對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。66.Asweallknow,Edisonisagreatinventor.WithoutEdison,theworldmightstillbeinthedark.Helitupthewholeworldwiththeelectriclight.However,theelectriclightwasnothisonlyinvention.Healsoinvented1200otherthings.Abouteverytwoweekshecreatedsomethingnew.Edisonwasbornin1847.Heattendedschoolforonlythreemonths.Hismothertaughthimathome,buthewasmostlyself-educated.Hestartedexperimenting〔實(shí)驗(yàn)〕atayoungage.67.他花了很多時(shí)間尋找第一份工作。Whenhewas12yearsold,hebecameanewsboy〔報(bào)童〕onatrain.68.Hedidexperimentsonthetraininhissparetime.Unluckily,hisfirstworkexperiencedidnotendwell.Theyfired〔辭退〕himbecausethetraincaughtfirebyaccident.ThenEdisonworkedforfiveyearsasatelegraphoperator〔電報(bào)員〕,buthecontinuedtomakehisexperiments.Edisonalwaysworked16outofevery24hours.69.有時(shí)候，他的妻子不得不叫他吃飯睡覺。Edisondiedattheageofeighty-four.70.Heleftalotofinventionsthatimprovedthequalityoflife.66．67．68．69．70．第二節(jié)完成對話〔共5小題;每題2分，總分值10分〕通讀下面的對話，然后根據(jù)上下文補(bǔ)全對話內(nèi)容，并在答題卡上將答案填寫在對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。A:Goodafternoon.71？B:Yes,please.I’dliketobuyaT-shirt.A:72？B:Myfavoritecoloriswhite.A:Howaboutthisone?B:Oh,it’sverynice.73？A: 400yuan.B:It’stooexpensive.Doyouhaveacheaperone?A:Yes,thisoneisonly200yuan.B:Well,thisonelooksverygoodandthepriceisOK.74.A:Hereyouare.B:75.第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)

(1個(gè)大題，總分值15分)安康對我們來說非常重要,我們有很多方法來保持身體安康。請根據(jù)下面表格的內(nèi)容提示，以“HowtoKeepHealthy〞為題，要求：1．語句完整，意思連貫，語法正確。2．字?jǐn)?shù)80個(gè)詞左右。開頭已給出，不記入總詞數(shù)。3．可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。1foodabalanceddiet,vegetables,fruit,lessmeat…2exercisedomoreexercise,takeawalk,playballgames…3otherwaysmakefriends,keephappy,smile…HowtoKeepHealthyItisveryimportantforustokeephealthy.Inmyopinion,…

永州市2021年初中畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)水平考試〔樣卷〕英語參考答案及評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)聽力朗讀材料永州市2021年初中畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語〔樣卷〕聽力測試現(xiàn)在開場。聽力局部共分兩節(jié)，聽力材料以中速朗讀兩遍。做題時(shí)，先將答案畫〔寫〕在試卷上，錄音內(nèi)容朗讀完后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將第1-15小題的答案填涂到答題卡上，將16-20小題的答案填寫到答題卡上。第一節(jié)

對話理解

聽下面九段材料，每段材料后各有幾個(gè)小題，從各小題所給的A、B和C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確答案，并在答題卡上將該編號字母涂黑。

聽第一段材料，答復(fù)第1小題。1.W:WhatshallwedothisSunday，Tony?M:Whataboutswimming?W:Goodidea.第二段材料，答復(fù)第2小題。2.W:Tom,canyouplaytheguitar?

M:Yes,Ican.聽第三段材料，答復(fù)第3小題。3.W:What’swrongwithyou,Nick?Youdon’tlookverywell.M:Ihaveaheadache.W:I’msorrytohearthat.聽第四段材料，答復(fù)第4小題。4.W:It’safantasticbuilding.Ican’tbelievemyeyes.M:It’sthenationalstadiumwhichiscalled“Bird’sNest〞.聽第五段材料，答復(fù)第5小題。5.W:Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup,Mike?M:Iwanttobeapoliceman.Howaboutyou,Grace?W:Adoctor.聽第六段材料，答復(fù)第6～7小題

。W:Thebusislate,isn’tit?M:No,todayisSaturday.ThebusesonlyruntwiceanhouronSaturday.W:Oh,Ididn’tknowthat.Iusuallytakethebusonweekdays.M:Doyoutakethebustoschool?W:Yes,Ido.M:Isyourschoolfarfromhere?W:Yes,it’sabouttwenty-fivemiles.聽第七段材料，答復(fù)第8～9小題

。W:Wewillhaveapicnicthisweekend.Canyoucome,Jack?M:Yes,Ican.Whereshallwehavethepicnic?W:Wewillhavethepicnicinthepark.M:Howwillwegothere?W:Wewillgotherebybike.M:MysisterBettywillcomewithus.WillyourbrotherJimcome,too?W:No,hewon’tcome.Hewillgotoaparty.M:Oh,that’stoobad.W:Itdoesn’tmatter.Ithinkwe’llenjoyit.M:That’sforsure.聽第八段材料，答復(fù)第10～12小題

。W:Hi,Fred.Howareyou?M:Fine.Imustsaygoodbyetoyou,Lily.IamgoingtotheUnitedStatesnextMonday.W:Forhowlong?M:Idon’tknow.Mymumanddadwantmetofinishmycollegethere.W:Oh!I’msosorry.Youaregoingawayforsuchalongtime.M:Don’tworry.Wecanchatonline.W:Goodidea.M:Keepintouch,Lily.I’llmissyou.W:I’llmissyou,too.Takecare.聽第九段材料，答復(fù)第13～15小題。W:Whatareyoudoing,Jack?M:I’mreadingabookcalledYuGongMovesaMountain.W:Ihavereaditbefore.Whatdoyouthinkofthestory?M:Ithinkit’sreallyinteresting!W:Really?Don’tyouthinkit’salittlesilly?Itseemsimpossibletomoveamountain.M:Butthestoryistryingtoshowusthatanythingispossibleifyouworkhard!W:Iagreewithyou. 第二節(jié)筆錄要點(diǎn):聽下面一段材料，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容，將第16～20小題的信息補(bǔ)充完整，每空不超過3個(gè)單詞，并在答題卡上將答案填寫在對應(yīng)題號的橫線上.Hello,boysandgirls!MayIhaveyourattentionnow?I’mMissWang,fromtheStudents’Unionofourschool.I’mgladtobehereandtellyousomethingaboutvisitingtheCityLibrarytomorrow.Thelibraryhasalonghistoryof80years.Manyfamouspeoplestudiedthereafterschoolwhentheywereyoung.Therearealotofbooksforyoutoreadandofcourse,youcanborrowthemifyoulike.Sincethelibraryisfarfromourschool,wewillgotherebybus.Andwewillmeetattheschoolgateatninetomorrow,clear?Good!Oh,bytheway,wewillprovideyoufoodanddrinksforlunchbecausefoodanddrinksarenotallowedinthelibrary.Thereisabigshopinthelibraryandyoucanbuybooksandgiftsthere.Rememberthatwewillleavethelibraryatthreeintheafternoon.That’sall.Thankyou!二、參考答案聽力技能1-5BACAC 6-10BCCBA