河南省開(kāi)封市崗李中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

河南省開(kāi)封市崗李中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.WhenRobertarrivedhometheotherday,hefoundhishouse________toruinsintheflood.A.beingreduced

B.reducing

C.reduced

D.tobereduced

參考答案：C2.Mr.Brown________schoolanhouragoandheisstillonhiswayhome.A.left

B.leaves

C.isleaving

D.wasleaving參考答案：A3.Whilestudying,fixyourmindonwhatisreallyimportant,oryouwill______rememberingnothing.

A.endup

B.takeup

C.leadto

D.stickto參考答案：A略4.Studiessuggestthatbabieslearnto_________voicesbeforebirth．Theycanrecognizetheirmother'svoiceamongagroupofwomen．A.suspect

B.compromiseC.discriminate

D.inspect參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.suspect懷疑；B.compromise妥協(xié)；C.discriminate辨別；D.inspect檢閱。句意：研究表明嬰兒在出生前就能辨別聲音，他能在一群女人中聽(tīng)出媽媽的聲音。根據(jù)“Theycanrecognizetheirmother’svoiceamongagroupofwomen.”可知此處表示“辨別”，故C項(xiàng)正確。5.JamaicanUsainBoltwasreported

theworldrecordof100min9.69seconds,thus______hisfirstgoldmedal.A.breaking;winning

B.havingbroken;won

C.tobebroken;won

D.tohavebroken;winning參考答案：D略6.OfficialsfromChinaandFranceformallypromisedonThursdaytobuildanewtypeofeconomicpartnership,while________businesscooperation.A.strengthened B.tostrengthen

C.strengthening

Dstrengthen參考答案：C7.－Doyouknowourtownatall?－No,thisisthefirsttimeI________here．A．was

B．a(chǎn)mcoming

C．came

D．havecome參考答案：D8.________surprisesmemostis________shedoesn’tevenknowwherethedifferencebetweenthetwolies.

A.What;that

B.What;what

C.That;what

D.That;that

參考答案：A9.______theextremelevelsofairpollution,cityauthoritieshavestartedtotakemeasurestoquicklyreducepollutionlevelsandprotectcitydwellers.

A.InspiteofB.Aswellas

C.InresponsetoD.Bymeansof參考答案：C10.Thenewmovie________tobeoneofthebiggestmoney-makersofalltime.A．promises

B．a(chǎn)grees

C．pretends

D．declines參考答案：A11.---Who_________thewholething,MaryorLucy?---Neither.IlearneditfromJohn.A.gaveout

B.gaveoff

C.gaveup

D.gaveaway參考答案：D12.----Howaboutthetwoofuschattingonline?

----____.It’smuchcheaperthantalkingonthephone.A.Noway

B.Allright

C.Whynot?

D.verywell參考答案：C13.Hesentmeane-mail,

togetfurtherinformation.A.hoped

B.hoping

C.tohope

D.hope參考答案：B14.Mybossrequiredsomuchofme，soIbelievedthathewas________beingsatisfiedwithmyjobthoughIhadtriedmybest．（）A．nextto B．subjectto C．farfrom D．a(chǎn)wayfrom參考答案：CA．next"幾乎，差不多；緊挨著，居…之后"；B．subjectto"是服從，受…管制"；C．farfrom"遠(yuǎn)離，遠(yuǎn)非，完全不"；D．a(chǎn)wayfrom"遠(yuǎn)離，離開(kāi)"．根據(jù)前半句Mybossrequiredsomuchofme以及…thoughIhadtriedmybest可知老板對(duì)我的工作不滿意，befarfrombeingsatisfiedwith…意思是"對(duì)…完全不滿意"，因此答案選C．15.—DidyouknowanyFrenchbeforeyouarrivedinWashington?—Never____it,actually.A.hadIlearned

B.haveIlearned

C.Ilearned

D.wouldIlearn參考答案：A略16.InChina,thenumberofcitiesisincreasing______developmentisrecognizedacrosstheworld.A.where

B.which

C.whose

D.that參考答案：c略二、完型填空17.WhenIwasateenager,weweretheonlyfamilyinourNewYorktownthatdidn’townacar.Andhavingnocarwas___21___becauseallmyfriends’parentsdid.Wewerepoor.Suddenlyamomentarrived___22___mylifeforever.ForweeksanewBuickRoadMaster___23___inthewindowofthebiggeststoreonMainStreet.Now,onthespecialnight,Istayedintheshadowsattheedgeofthecrowdwaitingforthewinning___24___tobedrawn.Ithadneverevenenteredmymindthatwewould___25___.Buttheloudspeakercalledmyfather'sname!___26___Iwormedmywayuptotheplatform,themayorhadpresenteddadwiththe___27___,andhehaddrivenoffamid___28___.Iran___29___.MothermetmeandtoldmethatmyfatherhadaskedJim,hisboss,ifhewantedtobuyaticket.Jimsaidyesandmydad___30___twoticketsinhisownnamewithhisownmoney,___31___348forJimandthewinningnumberwas348insteadof___32___one349.“Yourfatherisstrugglingwitha/an___33___problem.ButIthinkifyouhavecharacter,youhavethebetterpartof___34___andIknowyourfatherwilldowhatisright,”mothersaid___35___.Atlastwe___36___dad’ssteponthefrontporch，Iheldmy___37___.Hewentstraighttothe___38___inthediningroomanddialed.Jim’sphonerangforalongtime...___39___overtheyears,Iknownowwewerenever___40___thanwewereatthemomentwhendadmadethetelephonecall....21.A.relaxing

B.shaming

C.worrying

D.pleasing22.A.saving

B.improving

C.risking

D.changing23.A.hadstood

B.hadbeenonsale

C.hadperformed D.hadbeenunderrepair24.A.team

B.guy

C.ticket

D.boss25.A.jump

B.fail

C.strike

D.win26.A.Assoonas

B.Because

C.Bythetime

D.Although27.A.dollars

B.keys

C.medals

D.tickets28.A.shouts

B.prayers

C.noises

D.cheers29.A.home

B.downtown

C.tomyfriends

D.totheplatform30.A.saved

B.bought

C.booked

D.printed31.A.calling

B.writing

C.marking

D.bringing32.A.theother

B.another

C.thelucky

D.other33.A.embarrassing

B.mental

C.puzzling

D.moral34.A.wealth

B.poverty

C.health

D.belief35.A.withanger

B.excitedly

C.calmly

D.withanxiety36.A.saw

B.heard

C.followed

D.found37.A.arms

B.mouth

C.eyes

D.breath38.A.phone

B.cup

C.ticket

D.window39.A.Lookingout

B.Lookingup

C.Lookingback

D.Lookingin40.A.poorer

B.richer

C.morefoolish

D.moreclever參考答案：21.B

22.D

23.A

24.C

25.D

26.C

27.B

28.D

29.A

30.B

31.C

32.A

33.D

34.A

35.C

36.B

37.D

38.A

39.C

40.B文章主要講述了自己家沒(méi)有違背道德，在家庭很窮的情況下，主動(dòng)把中的彩票的獎(jiǎng)還給朋友家的故事。21.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處表達(dá)作者感到自己家里沒(méi)有車是一件令人羞恥的事情。A.relaxing放松的

B.shaming慚愧的

C.worrying擔(dān)心的

D.pleasing令人開(kāi)心的22.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處表達(dá)突然可能改變了我們的一生的那一時(shí)刻到來(lái)了，A.saving拯救

B.improving改善，提高

C.risking冒險(xiǎn)

D.changing改變23.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處表達(dá)表示幾周以來(lái)那輛車一直展出在那。A.hadstood站在那展出

B.hadbeenonsale

促銷C.hadperformed表現(xiàn)

D.hadbeenunderrepair在修理中24.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處表達(dá)等待獲勝的那張獎(jiǎng)券被抽出。A.team對(duì)

B.guy孩子

C.ticket票

D.boss老板25.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處表達(dá)我從來(lái)沒(méi)想到過(guò)我們會(huì)贏。A.jump跳

B.fail失敗

C.strike

打擊

D.win贏26.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處表達(dá)等到我慢慢爬上舞臺(tái)時(shí)，市長(zhǎng)已經(jīng)把車鑰匙給我爸爸了。A.Assoonas一。。。就

B.Because

因?yàn)?/p>

C.Bythetime

截止到。。。時(shí)候D.Although盡管27.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處表達(dá)給爸爸車鑰匙。A.dollars美元

B.keys鑰匙

C.medals獎(jiǎng)牌

D.tickets票28.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處表達(dá)他在人們的歡呼聲中把車開(kāi)走了。A.shouts喊叫

B.prayers

祈禱C.noises

噪音

D.cheers歡呼...29.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處表達(dá)我跑回了家。A.home家

B.downtown市區(qū)

C.tomyfriends去我朋友家

D.totheplatform去平臺(tái)，講臺(tái)上30.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處表達(dá)爸爸買了兩張彩票。A.saved拯救

B.bought買

C.booked

預(yù)定D.printed打印31.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處表達(dá)348號(hào)記得是Jim的名字。A.calling打電話

B.writing寫

C.marking

標(biāo)記

D.bringing帶來(lái)32.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處表達(dá)中獎(jiǎng)的是348號(hào)，而不是爸爸的349號(hào)。A.theother兩者中的另一個(gè)

B.another另外一個(gè)

C.thelucky幸運(yùn)的

D.other其余的33.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處表達(dá)你爸爸正在就這個(gè)道德問(wèn)題思想斗爭(zhēng)著。A.embarrassing尷尬的

B.mental精神的

C.puzzling令人困惑的

D.moral道德的34.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處表達(dá)你會(huì)有更好的財(cái)富。A.wealth財(cái)富

B.poverty貧窮

C.health健康

D.belief信仰35.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處表達(dá)媽媽非常平靜地說(shuō)。A.withanger生氣地

B.excitedly

興奮地

C.calmly平靜地

D.withanxiety焦慮地36.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處表達(dá)我們聽(tīng)到父親的腳步聲。A.saw看見(jiàn)

B.heard聽(tīng)到

C.followed

跟隨

D.found發(fā)現(xiàn)37.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處表達(dá)我屏住呼吸。Holdone’sbreathA.arms胳膊

B.mouth嘴

C.eyes眼睛

D.breath呼吸38.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處表達(dá)她走向電話。A.phone電話

B.cup杯子

C.ticket

票

D.window窗戶39.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處表達(dá)多年以后回顧這件事。A.Lookingout當(dāng)心

B.Lookingup仰視

C.Lookingback回顧

D.Lookingin調(diào)查40.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處表達(dá)作者覺(jué)得父親打電話時(shí)他們是最富有的。（精神富有）A.poorer更窮

B.richer更富

C.morefoolish更傻

D.moreclever更聰明三、閱讀理解18.DearHamilton,

Wearefortunatethatinsuchalarge,high-pressureofficeweallgetalongsowell.Youareoneofthepeoplewhokeepthesocialtemperatureatsuchacomfortablesetting.Idon’tknowanyoneintheofficewhoisbetterlikedthanyou.

Youcanperhapshelpwiththis.Thecollectionofcontributionstowardsgiftsforemployees’personal-lifeeventsisbecomingalittletroubling.Certainly,thegroupsendingofagiftisreasonablenowandthen.Inthepastmonth,however,therehavebeencollectionsfortwobabyshowergifts,oneweddingshowergift,twoweddinggifts,onefuneral（葬禮）remembrance,fourbirthdaygifts,andthreegraduationgifts.

It’snotonlythecollected-fromwhoaregrowinguncomfortable(andpoor),butthecollected-forfeeluneasyreceivinggiftsfrompeoplewhodon’tknowthemoutsidetheoffice,whowouldn’tevenrecognizetheirgraduatingchildren,theirmarryingdaughtersandsons,ortheirdeads.

Thisisbasicallyakindgesture(andonethatpeoplethinkwellofyoufor),butthepracticeseemstohavebecometoowide-rangingandfeelsimproperintoday’sofficesetting.

Thankyouforunderstanding.63.Theunderlinedword“contributions”probablymeans________.A.money

B.suggestions

C.reports

D.understanding64.Hamiltonisexpectedto_______.A.showmorekindness.B.discontinuethepresentpracticeC.quitbeingtheorganizerforgiftgivingD.knowmoreaboutco-workers’families65.Thisisbasicallyaletterof________.A.apology

B.sympathyC.appreciation

D.dissatisfaction參考答案：63.A第二段說(shuō)明，收取各種禮物的費(fèi)用，所以contributions指money。

64.B考查理解深層含義的能力。這封信對(duì)Hamilton說(shuō)明了一些收取禮物費(fèi)用的好處和帶來(lái)的一些麻煩，請(qǐng)求他能夠理解，所以推斷他可能不進(jìn)行這種習(xí)俗了。

65.D考查理解深層含義的能力。這封信對(duì)Hamilton說(shuō)明了一些收取禮物費(fèi)用的好處和帶來(lái)的一些麻煩，請(qǐng)求他能夠理解，所以推斷他可能不進(jìn)行這種習(xí)俗了。文中最后還說(shuō)明，這是一慈善的舉動(dòng)，想說(shuō)服Hamilton繼續(xù)維持這種交錢買禮物的習(xí)俗。從寫信人的語(yǔ)氣中可以看出，這是一封表示不滿情緒的信。19.RegardedasoneoftheEnglishlanguage’smostgiftedpoets,JohnKeatswrotepoetrythatconcentratedonimagery,humannature,andphilosophy.AlthoughKeatsdidn’treceivemuchformalliteraryeducation,hisownstudiesandpassionbroughthimmuchsuccess.Additionally,hisownlifesituationinfluencedhispoetrygreatly.GrowingupasayoungboyinLondoninalowermiddle-classfamily,theyoungJohndidn’tattendaprivateschool,butwenttoapublicone.Histeachersandhisfamily’sfriendsregardedhimasanoptimisticboywhofavoredplayingandfightingmuchmorethanmindinghisstudies.Afterhisfather’sdeathintheearly1800s,followedbyhismother’spassingduetotuberculosis(肺結(jié)核),hebeganviewinglifedifferently.Hewantedtoescapetheworldanddidsobyreadinganythinghecouldgethishandson.Ataroundtheageof16,theteenageJohnKeatsbeganstudyingunderasurgeonsothathetoomightbecomeadoctor.However,hisliteraryappetitehadtakentoomuchofhisfancy,especiallywithhisaddictiontothepoetryofEhmundSpenser.HewasabletohavehisfirstfullpoempublishedintheExaminerin1816,entitledOSolitude!IfIMustWithTheeDwell.Withintwomonthsin1817,Keatshadwrittenanentirevolumeofpoetry,butwassharplycriticizedbyamagazine.However,thenegativeresponsedidn’tstophispursuitofrhythm(韻律).JohnKeats’nextworkwasEndymion,whichwaspublishedinMay1818.Thestoryinvolvesashepherdwhofallsinlovewiththemoongoddessandleadshimonanadventureofoneboy’shopetoovercomethelimitationsofbeinghuman.FollowingEndymion,however,hetriedsomethingmorenarrative-basedandwroteIsabella.Duringthistime,JohnKeatsbeganseeinghislimitationsinpoetryduetohisownlimitinlifeexperiences.Hewouldhavetohavethe“knowledge”associatedwithhispoems.HisnextworkwasHyperionthatwouldattempttocombineallthathelearned.However,about(發(fā)作)withtuberculosiswhilevisitingItalywouldkeephimfromhisworkandeventuallytakehislifein1821.29.

JohnKeats’attitudetowardslifechangedbecauseof_________.A.

hisearlyeducationfromschool B.

thedeathsofhisparentsC.

EdmundSpenser’spoetry

D.

thecriticismofamagazine30.

WhatisthecommonthingbetweenJohnKeatsandhismother?A.

Theydiedofthesamedisease. B.

TheyhadabadchildhoodC.Theyreadmanybooks.

D.

Theyshowedst