2023年中考英語(yǔ)寫作微技能書信類應(yīng)用文開頭和結(jié)尾課件

中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)策略

寫作微技能---書信類應(yīng)用文開頭和結(jié)尾了解五種常見的書信類應(yīng)用文;基本掌握五種書信類應(yīng)用文開頭和結(jié)尾的寫作技巧明確學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)FocusonAletterofadvice 建議信Applicationletter 申請(qǐng)信Invitationletter 邀請(qǐng)信Apologyletter 道歉信Appreciationletter 感謝信12345DearDad,I’mwritingthisemailbecauseIwanttoaskyoutostopsmoking,andit’stoodifficulttotalkaboutitfacetoface.I’velookedupalotofinformationaboutsmokingandI’vefoundoutaboutitsdangers.Youalreadyknowthatsmokingisbadforyou.I’vefoundoutthatitcausesmanyillnesses.DidyouknowthatthousandsofpeoplediefromsmokingeveryyearinBritain?Idon’twantyoutobeoneofthem.WhenMumasksyoutosmokeoutside,youthinkshe’sjustbeingdifficult.Well.Idon’tthinksheis.Notmanypeoplelikethesmellofsmokeintheirhouseorontheirclothes,andMumdoesn’tlikeiteither.What’smore,doctorshavefoundthatmoreandmorepeoplewhodon’tsmokearefallingill.It’scausedbysecondarysmoking,whichcouldmakeMumandmeilltoo.Iknowthatitisverydifficulttostopsmoking,butyoumusttry.Pleaseseethedoctorandaskhimforhelp.Wewilldoanythingwecantohelpyou.Pleasedon’tsmoke!Yourlovingdaughter,Kate稱呼署名開頭結(jié)尾I’mwritingthisemailbecauseIwanttoaskyoutostopsmoking,andit’stoodifficulttotalkaboutitfacetoface.I’velookedupalotofinformationaboutsmokingandI’vefoundoutaboutitsdangers.★開頭:說明目的★結(jié)尾:再次勸誡Attention2:重申目的,交際得體Attention1:開門見山,直奔主題Iknowthatitisverydifficulttostopsmoking,butyoumusttry.Pleaseseethedoctorandaskhimforhelp.Wewilldoanythingwecantohelpyou.Pleasedon’tsmoke!審題構(gòu)思表達(dá)提升Aletterofadvice（建議信）

1假設(shè)你是李華。你收到了筆友王大明的電子郵件，他在郵件里詢問如何寫好英語(yǔ)書信類應(yīng)用文的開頭和結(jié)尾。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給他寫一封回信，談?wù)勀愕膸c(diǎn)學(xué)習(xí)建議。請(qǐng)寫寫開頭和結(jié)尾吧！DearDaming,開頭：(說明寫信目的)

正文：(提出具體措施，并告知原因)結(jié)尾：(希望建議有所幫助，并期待回復(fù))Yours,LiHua3minutes①②I’mwritinginreplytoyourquestionsabouthowtowritewell.Thanksfortrustingme.IwouldbehappytosharesomeadviceonEnglishwritingwithyou.….假設(shè)你是李華。你收到了筆友王大明的電子郵件，他在郵件里詢問如何寫好英語(yǔ)書信類應(yīng)用文的開頭和結(jié)尾。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給他寫一封回信，談?wù)勀愕膸c(diǎn)學(xué)習(xí)建議。審題構(gòu)思表達(dá)提升★Ihopemysuggestionscanbehelpful.★Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasecallmeatanytime.請(qǐng)★我希望我的建議能有所幫助?！锶绻腥魏螁栴}，請(qǐng)隨時(shí)打電話給我。Ihopemysuggestionscanbeofgreathelp.Attention3:好詞佳句,語(yǔ)言升級(jí)Aletterofadvice（建議信）

1結(jié)尾：be+adj.=beof+n.①②I’mwritingto….I’mwritinginreplytoyourquestionsabout….AfterIreadyourletter,Ifullyunderstoodyourdifficultiesin….Thanksfortrustingme.Iwouldbehappytosharesomeadviceon….Iknowthat….Please….Ihopemysuggestionscanbeofgreathelp.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasecallmeatanytime.開頭結(jié)尾Attention2:重申目的,交際得體Attention1:開門見山,直奔主題Attention1:好詞佳句,語(yǔ)言升級(jí)主動(dòng)提建議回信提建議SummaryAletterofadvice（建議信）

1Patterns:

Project1Place:·AsmallvillageinthewestofChinaActivities:·teachchildrenEnglish·visittheoldpeople’shome·workonthefarmProject2Place:·AprimaryschoolinthenorthofThailandActivities:·setupasmalllibrary·giveChineselessons·playgameswithchildrenApplicationletter（申請(qǐng)信）假設(shè)你是李華。你在某英文網(wǎng)站上看到一則招募中國(guó)志愿者(volunteer)的廣告。請(qǐng)根據(jù)該廣告中所提供的兩個(gè)志愿者項(xiàng)目，選擇其中一個(gè)，結(jié)合自己的實(shí)際情況，給項(xiàng)目負(fù)責(zé)人寫一封電子郵件，表達(dá)你希望參加這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的愿望，并闡述理由。請(qǐng)2審題構(gòu)思表達(dá)提升DearSir/Madam,開頭：(自我介紹，信息來源，寫信目的)

正文：(陳述經(jīng)歷，列舉優(yōu)點(diǎn))結(jié)尾：(重申目的，期待回復(fù))Yourssincerely,LiHuaI’mLiHua,amiddleschoolstudentfromChina.寫寫開頭和結(jié)尾吧！3minutesLearningfromtheInternetthattherewillbetwovolunteerprojects,IamwritingtoapplyforavolunteerinasmallvillageinthewestofChina.★從網(wǎng)絡(luò)上得知，（貴方）將有兩個(gè)志愿者項(xiàng)目，我寫信申請(qǐng)?jiān)谥袊?guó)西部的一個(gè)小村莊當(dāng)志愿者。假設(shè)你是李華。你在某英文網(wǎng)站上看到一則招募中國(guó)志愿者(volunteer)的廣告。請(qǐng)根據(jù)該廣告中所提供的兩個(gè)志愿者項(xiàng)目，選擇其中一個(gè)，結(jié)合自己的實(shí)際情況，給項(xiàng)目負(fù)責(zé)人寫一封電子郵件，表達(dá)你希望參加這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的愿望，并闡述理由。請(qǐng)審題構(gòu)思表達(dá)提升★

希望您能考慮我的申請(qǐng)。(applicationn.

申請(qǐng))★十分期待您的回復(fù)！I’m

lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Ihopeyoucanconsidermyapplication.Hopefully,youcanconsidermyapplication.Yourreplywillbeappreciated!Yourearliestreplywillbeextremelyappreciated!結(jié)尾：Applicationletter（申請(qǐng)信）2(被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))(appreciatev.感激)Invitationletter（邀請(qǐng)信）

3審題構(gòu)思表達(dá)提升請(qǐng)DearMike,開頭：(提出邀請(qǐng))

正文：（告知活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、安排以及注意事項(xiàng))結(jié)尾：(希望對(duì)方參加活動(dòng),希望對(duì)方回復(fù))Yours,LiHuaI’mwritingtoinviteyoutoourpartyonFridayevening.寫寫開頭和結(jié)尾吧！3minutesIwouldbemorethanpleasedtoinviteyoutoattendthepartyonFridayevening.①②Ido/sincerelyhopeyoucanattend.審題構(gòu)思表達(dá)提升請(qǐng)結(jié)尾：Invitationletter（邀請(qǐng)信）

3回顧初中三年，有許多事令人難忘。校英語(yǔ)報(bào)HaveYourSay欄目正面向九年級(jí)畢業(yè)生征文。假如你是李華，請(qǐng)你選擇其中一個(gè)話題，并結(jié)合具體事例，用英語(yǔ)寫一封信表達(dá)你對(duì)某個(gè)人的謝意或歉意，參加此次征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)審題構(gòu)思表達(dá)提升Apologyletter（道歉信）4Appreciationletter（感謝信）

DearTony,開頭：(誠(chéng)懇道歉，說明原因)

正文：(陳述錯(cuò)誤，承認(rèn)傷害，敢于擔(dān)當(dāng))結(jié)尾：(重申目的，付諸行動(dòng))Yours,LiHuaIamwritingtoapologizeforarguingwithyou.Iamwritingtoconveymydeepestapologyforarguingwithyou.Lookingbackonthepastthreeyears,I….寫寫開頭和結(jié)尾吧！3minutes①②回顧初中三年，有許多事令人難忘。校英語(yǔ)報(bào)HaveYourSay欄目正面向九年級(jí)畢業(yè)生征文。假如你是李華，請(qǐng)你選擇其中一個(gè)話題，并結(jié)合具體事例，用英語(yǔ)寫一封信表達(dá)你對(duì)某個(gè)人的謝意或歉意，參加此次征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)審題構(gòu)思表達(dá)提升結(jié)尾：Apologyletter（道歉信）4回顧初中三年，有許多事令人難忘。校英語(yǔ)報(bào)HaveYourSay欄目正面向九年級(jí)畢業(yè)生征文。假如你是李華，請(qǐng)你選擇其中一個(gè)話題，并結(jié)合具體事例，用英語(yǔ)寫一封信表達(dá)你對(duì)某個(gè)人的謝意或歉意，參加此次征文活動(dòng)。DearTony,開頭：(禮貌問候，表達(dá)謝意)

結(jié)尾：(再次感謝，美好祝愿)Yours,LiHuaHowisitgoingwithyou?Iamwritingtoexpress

mysincerethankstoyouforhelpingmealot.寫寫開頭和結(jié)尾吧！3minutes5Appreciationletter（感謝信）

回顧初中三年，有許多事令人難忘。校英語(yǔ)報(bào)HaveYourSay欄目正面向九年級(jí)畢業(yè)生征文。假如你是李華，請(qǐng)你選擇其中一個(gè)話題，并結(jié)合具體事例，用英語(yǔ)寫一封信表達(dá)你對(duì)某個(gè)人的謝意或歉意，參加此次征文活動(dòng)。再次感謝，美好祝愿Thanksagainforwhatyouhavedoneforme.Mayyoubeblessedineverythingyoudo.Isincerelyappriciateyour