Unit+5+Languages+Around+the+World+一詞一句清單 高中英語人教版（2019）選擇性必修第一冊

高中英語選必一Unit5一詞一句1.hybrid雜交的；混合的。[英文釋義]acombinationoftwoormoredifferentthings,resultinginsomethingnew.2.devote奉獻(xiàn)；致力于。[英文釋義]togivealloralargepartofone'stimeorresourcestoaperson,activity,orcause.3.devote...to將...致力于。[英文釋義]todedicateorcommitoneselftoaparticularpurpose,activity,orcause.4.shortage短缺；不足。[英文釋義]asituationinwhichthereisnotenoughofsomethingthatisneeded.5.tackle應(yīng)對；解決。[英文釋義]todealwithaproblemordifficulttaskinadeterminedandefficientway.6.crisis危機(jī)。[英文釋義]atimeofintensedifficulty,trouble,ordanger.7.boost提升；增加。[英文釋義]toimproveorincreasesomething,especiallyintermsofitsvalue,power,oreffectiveness.8.yield產(chǎn)量；收益。[英文釋義]theamountofsomethingproducedorprovidedbyaperson,machine,orprocess.9.convince說服。[英文釋義]topersuadesomeonetobelieveordosomething.10.characteristic特征；特點。[英文釋義]atypicalfeatureorqualitythatsomethingorsomeonehas.11.attain達(dá)到；實現(xiàn)。[英文釋義]tosucceedinachievingagoalorreachingadesiredoutcome.12.conventional傳統(tǒng)的；常規(guī)的。[英文釋義]basedonorinaccordancewithwhatisgenerallydoneorbelieved.13.pollinate授粉。[英文釋義]totransferpollenfromthemalereproductiveorgantothefemalereproductiveorganinplants,leadingtofertilization.14.assumption假設(shè)；假定。[英文釋義]abelieforstatementthatistakenforgrantedoracceptedastruewithoutense強(qiáng)烈的；劇烈的。[英文釋義]extremeorverystrongindegree;havingorshowingstrongfeelingsoropinions.16.overcome克服；戰(zhàn)勝。[英文釋義]tosucceedindealingwithaproblemordifficulty;todefeatorprevailover.17.expand擴(kuò)大；擴(kuò)展。[英文釋義]tobecomelargerinsize,volume,quantity,orscope;toincreaseorextend.18.output產(chǎn)量；輸出。[英文釋義]theamountofsomethingproducedbyaperson,machine,orsystem.19.estimate估計；預(yù)計。[英文釋義]toroughlycalculateorjudgethevalue,number,quantity,orextentofsomething.20.domestic國內(nèi)的；家庭的。[英文釋義]relatingtoone'sowncountry;relatingtotherunningofahouseholdorfamilyaffairs.21.consumption消費(fèi)。[英文釋義]theactofusinguparesourceorconsuminggoodsorprise包括；由...組成。[英文釋義]toconsistof;tobemadeupof.23.becomprisedof由...組成。[英文釋義]tobecomposedorformedof;toconsistof.24.generate產(chǎn)生；發(fā)生。[英文釋義]toproduceorcreatesomething,ofteninamechanicalorchemicalprocess.25.strain壓力；負(fù)擔(dān)。[英文釋義]pressureortensionexertedonsomething,oftencausingdamageordeformation.26.ensure確保；保證。[英文釋義]tomakecertainthatsomethingwillhappenorbethecase;toguaranteeorsecure.27.deepdown內(nèi)心深處。[英文釋義]inone'strueorinnermostfeelingsorthoughts.28.soil土壤。[英文釋義]theupperlayerofearthinwhichplantsgrow,ablackordarkbrownmaterialtypicallyconsistingofamixtureoforganicremains,clay,androckparticles.29.celebrity名人；名流。[英文釋義]afamousperson,especiallyinentertainmentorsports.30.envision預(yù)想；展望。[英文釋義]toimagineorexpectthatsomethingwillhappenorexistinthefuture.31.sorghum高粱。[英文釋義]acerealgrainplantnativetoAfrica,widelygrownforitsgrainusedinfood,animalfeed,andbiofuelproduction.32.broom掃帚。[英文釋義]along-handledbrushwithstiffbristles,usedforsweepingfloorsoroutdoorareas.33.grain谷物；顆粒。[英文釋義]asmall,hardseedorfruit,especiallyaseedofacerealcropsuchaswheat,rice,orcorn.34.vision視覺；幻想。[英文釋義]thefacultyorstateofbeingabletosee;amentalimageofwhatthefuturewillorcouldbelike.35.reality現(xiàn)實。[英文釋義]thestateofthingsastheyactuallyexist,asopposedtoanidealisticorimaginedideaofthem.36.salty咸的。[英文釋義]havingatastelikethatofsalt;containingortastingofsalt.37.urban城市的；都市的。[英文釋義]relatingtoacityortown;characteristicoforsituatedinacity.38.bomb炸彈。[英文釋義]acontainerfilledwithexplosivematerialsdesignedtoexplodeonimpact,causingdamageordestruction.39.tunnel隧道；地下通道。[英文釋義]anundergroundpassage,especiallyonebuiltthroughahill,mountain,orunderabodyofwater.40.extension延伸；擴(kuò)展。[英文釋義]theactionorprocessofmakingsomethinglargerinsizeorscope;anadditionalperiodoftimeallowedforaparticularpurpose.41.chemical化學(xué)物質(zhì)。[英文釋義]adistinctcompoundorsubstance,especiallyonethathasbeenartificiallypreparedorpurified.42.wheat小麥。[英文釋義]acerealgrainwidelycultivatedforitsedibleseeds,usedtomakeflourforbread,pasta,andotherfoodproducts.43.flavor風(fēng)味；味道。[英文釋義]thedistinctivetasteofafoodordrink,orthecombinationoftastesperceivedbythesenseoftaste.44.fertilizer肥料。[英文釋義]asubstanceaddedtosoilorplantstoprovidenutrientsandpromotegrowth.45.nutritional營養(yǎng)的。[英文釋義]relatingtotheprocessofprovidingorobtainingthenecessarysubstancesforgrowth,health,andgoodcondition.46.nutritious有營養(yǎng)的。[英文釋義]providingnourishment;containingsubstancesthatarenecessaryforgrowth,health,andgoodcondition.47.nutrition營養(yǎng)。[英文釋義]theprocessofprovidingorobtainingthenecessarysubstancesforgrowth,health,andgoodcondition.48.alleviate緩解；減輕。[英文釋義]tomake(suffering,deficiency,oraproblem)lesssevere;torelieve.49.poverty貧困；貧窮。[英文釋義]thestateofbeingextremelypoor;theconditionoflackingsufficientmoneyormaterialanic有機(jī)的。[英文釋義]relatingtoorderivedfromlivingmatter,producedorinvolvingproductionwithouttheuseofsyntheticchemicals.51.pesticide殺蟲劑。[英文釋義]asubstanceusedfordestroyinginsectsorotherorganismsharmfultocultivatedplantsortoanimals.52.widespread廣泛的；普遍的。[英文釋義]existingorhappeningoveralargeareaoramongmanypeople.53.bacterium細(xì)菌。[英文釋義]amicroscopicsingle-celledorganismthatlacksanucleusandisoftenbeneficialorharmless,butcanalsocausedisease.54.inturn反過來；依次。[英文釋義]asaresult;asaresponseorreactiontosomething.55.digest消化。[英文釋義]tobreakdownfoodintosubstancesthatcanbeabsorbedandusedbythebody;tounderstandorassimilateinformationorideas.56.essential必要的；重要的。[英文釋義]absolutelynecessary;extremelyimportantorvital.57.mineral礦物質(zhì)。[英文釋義]asolid,naturallyoccurringinorganicsubstancewithacrystalstructure,suchasquartz,diamond,orgold.58.alternative替代的；可供選擇的。[英文釋義]availableasanotherpossibilityorchoice;differentfromtheusualorconventional.59.grocery雜貨店；食品雜貨。[英文釋義]astoresellingfoodandotherhouseholditems;fooditemssoldinagrocerystore.60.instan