山東省聊城市臨清市2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題（含聽力）含答案解析VIP

2022—2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)水平調(diào)研七年級(jí)英語試題時(shí)間：120分鐘；滿分：120分選擇題(三大題,共計(jì)80分)一、聽力理解(共30小題；每小題1分,滿分30分)第一節(jié)聽下面10個(gè)小對(duì)話。每個(gè)對(duì)話后面有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每個(gè)對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdayisittoday?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Tuesday. B.Wednesday. C.Thursday.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略2.What’sMike’sfavouritecolour?此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Red. B.Green. C.Yellow.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略3.What’stheweatherlikeinHainan?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Warm. B.Hot. C.Cool.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略4.WhatdoesMissChenwantDamingtodo?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Tostandup. B.Toclosethedoor. C.Toopenhisbook.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略5.WhatisJane’sfather’sjob?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Heisadoctor. B.Heisamanager. C.Heisateacher.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略6.WhendoesJackusuallydosomereading?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.At7:00. B.At8:00. C.At9:00.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略7.WhereisAndyfrom?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Beijing. B.Qingdao. C.Shanghai.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略8.WhatwouldBoblikeforhisbirthday?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Acinematicket. B.Aconcertticket. C.Aboxofchocolate.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略。9.WhatisSamdoing?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Heisrunning. B.Heissleeping. C.Heisstudying.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略10.Whereisthedininghall?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Infrontofthesportshall. B.Inthemiddleoftheschool. C.Ontherightofthesportshall.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略第二節(jié)聽下面四段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后各有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話前,你都有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘；聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽對(duì)話，回答以下各小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】11.WhereisTomfrom?A.England. B.America. C.Australia.12.What’sTom’sfavouritesport?A.Basketball. B.Swimming. C.Tabletennis.13.What’sTom’sfavouritecolour?A.Black. B.White. C.Blackandwhite.【答案】11.B12.A13.C【解析】【原文】略聽對(duì)話，回答以下各小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】14.WhichworddoesMikespell?A.Telephone. B.Tomorrow. C.Blackboard.15.Howmanyboysarethere?A.Eighteen. B.Nineteen. C.Twenty.16.What’sMike’sfavouritesubject?A.Maths. B.Chinese. C.English.17.What’stherelationship(關(guān)系)betweenthetwospeakers?A.Motherandson. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Fatheranddaughter.【答案】14.B15.C16.A17.B【解析】【原文】略聽對(duì)話，回答以下各小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】18.Wherearethephotos?A.Onthemap. B.Onthebook. C.Onthedesk.19.Whoisthemaninthefirstphoto?A.John’sfather. B.John’suncle. C.John’sgrandpa.20.HowoldisJohn’ssister?A.5. B.10. C.15.21.WhatisJohn’scousin’sname?A.Mike. B.Paul. C.Helen.【答案】18.C19.B20.A21.B【解析】【原文】略聽對(duì)話，回答以下各小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】22.Whendotheywanttogotothezoo?A.ThisFriday. B.ThisSaturday. C.ThisSunday.23.Whatanimalsdotheylike?A.Pandas. B.Tigers. C.Lions.24.WhattimedoesTomwanttogothere?A.At9:00am. B.At10:00am. C.At3:00pm.25.Howcantheygetthere?A.Bycar. B.Bybike. C.Bybus.【答案】22.B23.A24.A25.C【解析】【原文】M:Hello,Betty.W:Hello,Tom.M:DoyouwanttogotothezoowithmethisSaturday?W:Yes,Ido.Ilikepandasbest.Whataboutyou?M:Ilikethemtoo,theyareveryfunny.W:Whattimedoyouwanttogothere?M:At9:00inthemorning,Ok?W:Ok.Let’smeetattheschoolgate,andthenwecangotherebybus.M:Goodidea,seeyouthen.聽下面一段獨(dú)白。獨(dú)白后有5個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽獨(dú)白前，你都有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。獨(dú)白讀兩遍?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】26.WhereisMikefrom?A.China. B.America. C.England.27.WhatclassareMikeandPeterin?A.ClassOne. B.ClassSeven. C.ClassEight.28.HowisPeterandMike’sschool?A.Big. B.Good. C.Small.29.HowmanybuildingsarethereinPeter’sschool?A.Four. B.Five. C.Six.30.Whereisthemapoftheworld?A.Onthewall. B.Onthedesk. C.Inthelibrary.【答案】26.B27.B28.A29.C30.A【解析】【原文】略二、完形填空(共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。AlittlebeariscalledHarry.Hedoesn’tlikebrushing____31____.Everydayhismothersaystohim,“Harry,it’stime____32____youtobrushyourteethandgotobed.”“Iknow,Mom.”saysHarryunhappily.Hegoestothe____33____andturnsonthetap(龍頭).Hekeepswaterrunning.Hismotherthinksheisbrushinghisteeth.“Toomanyteeth!HowcanIbrushalltheseteeth?”Harryfeels____34____.“MaybeIcandoittomorrowmorning.Itistoobadtobrushteetheveryday.”Helooksathis____35____teethandthinks.“Idon’twanttobrushmyteethtoday.Icanbrushthemtwicetomorrow.ThatwillbeOK.”Butthenextday,hedoesn’tbrushhisteeth.Healwaysthinkshecandoittomorrow.Onemorning,whenhegets____36____,hefindsallofhisteethhavegonemissing.Hecries,“Mytooth!”Hismothercomesintohisbedroomandsays.“What’s____37____?”“Idon’thaveanyteethnow.Mom!I____38____tobrushmyteetheveryday.”Hecriedagainandagain.Hismothertakeshimtoseethe____39____.Thedoctorsays,“Oh,littlebearing,sorrytosayyoucan’teatanyfoodnow.Therearen’tanyteethinyourmouth.”Thelittlebearcriesandcries____40____.Suddenlyhewakesup,“Oh,thankgoodness!Itisadream.Aterribledream.”Hegetsupatonceandgoestobrushhisteeth.Hetellshimselftobrushhisteetheveryday.31.A.teeth B.shoes C.feet32.A.about B.for C.at33.A.bedroom B.kitchen C.bathroom34.A.happy B.relaxed C.sad35.A.clean B.dirty C.tidy36.A.off B.on C.up37.A.wrong B.nice C.right38.A.remember B.forget C.want39.A.father B.driver C.doctor40.A.happily B.quickly C.sadly【答案】31A32.B33.C34.C35.B36.C37.A38.B39.C40.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了小熊哈利不喜歡刷牙。一天晚上自己做了一個(gè)可怕的夢，夢見自己牙齒掉光了，不能吃任何東西。從那之后，他每天都認(rèn)真刷牙。【31題詳解】句意：他不喜歡刷牙。teeth牙齒；shoes鞋子；feet腳。根據(jù)“brushyourteethandgotobed”可知，此處說的是刷牙。故選A?！?2題詳解】句意：每天他媽媽都對(duì)他說：“哈利，你該刷牙睡覺了?！盿bout關(guān)于；for為了；at在。It’stimeforsb.todosth.“該是某人做某事的時(shí)候了”，是固定句型。故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：他走進(jìn)浴室，打開水龍頭。bedroom臥室；kitchen廚房；bathroom盥洗室。根據(jù)“it’stime...youtobrushyourteethandgotobed”及常識(shí)可知，刷牙要去盥洗室。故選C?！?4題詳解】句意：哈利感到很傷心。happy開心的；relaxed放松的；sad傷心的。根據(jù)“Toomanyteeth!HowcanIbrushalltheseteeth”可知哈利認(rèn)為牙齒太多了，自己怎么能刷這么多牙，所以感到傷心。故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：他看著自己的臟牙，并思考。clean干凈的；dirty臟的；tidy整潔的。根據(jù)“...MaybeIcandoittomorrowmorning.Itistoobadtobrushteetheveryday.”可知，每天不刷牙，所以牙齒是臟臟的。故選B?！?6題詳解】句意：一天早上，當(dāng)他起床時(shí)，他發(fā)現(xiàn)他所有的牙齒都不見了。off離開；on在……上面；up向上。根據(jù)“Onemorning,whenhegets...”可知是指早上起床。getup“起床”，為固定短語。故選C?！?7題詳解】句意：怎么了？wrong有毛病的；nice美好的；right正確的。根據(jù)“Idon'thaveanyteethnow,Mom!”可知，用于詢問對(duì)方有什么問題或有什么不順心的事時(shí)，常用What’swrong來表達(dá)。故選A。【38題詳解】句意：我忘了每天刷牙。remember記得；forget忘記；want想要。根據(jù)“Idon’thaveanyteethnow”以及上文描述可知哈利每天都沒有刷牙，所以是忘記了刷牙。故選B。【39題詳解】句意：他媽媽帶他去看醫(yī)生。father父親；driver司機(jī)；doctor醫(yī)生。根據(jù)“Thedoctorsays”可知，是去看醫(yī)生，故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：小熊傷心地哭啊哭。happily開心地；quickly快速地；sadly傷心地。根據(jù)“Therearen’tanyteethinyourmouth.”可知，小熊沒有牙齒了，應(yīng)該是傷心地哭了起來。故選C。三、閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分,滿分40分）本題分為兩節(jié)：第一節(jié)共5小題,計(jì)10分；第二節(jié)共15小題,計(jì)30分。閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷其后面所給句子的對(duì)錯(cuò)。選“對(duì)”為A，選“錯(cuò)”為B?！癏elpme!Helpme!”theoldwomanheardachildcryinginahouse.Shecalledthepolice.Policemencameandknocked(敲)atthedoor.“Helpme!Helpme!”thechildwasstillcrying!Butnooneansweredthedoor.Policemenkickedthedoorin.Theyranintothehouse,buttheydidn’tfindachild.Look,therewasabigparrot(鸚鵡)!“Hello,”theparrotsaid.Itwasaparrot,andtheparrotcalledforhelp.Andthen,theowneroftheparrot,Eve,camebackhome.Shesaidtheparrotwas10yearsold.ItsnamewasLuna.LunalikedwatchingTV.AnditcouldspeakalittleEnglish.Whatacleverparrot!41.Policemenkickedthedoorinbecausenooneansweredthedoor.42.Lunawasachild.43.Evehada10-year-oldparrot.44.LunacouldspeaklittleEnglish.45.LunalikedwatchingTV.【答案】41.A42.B43.A44.B45.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了一個(gè)老婦人聽到一個(gè)孩子在房間里哭泣，于是報(bào)警求助，警察來后卻發(fā)現(xiàn)是一只能說英語的鸚鵡在哭喊的故事?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段和第三段“Policemencameandknocked(敲)atthedoor.‘Helpme!Helpme!’thechildwasstillcrying!Butnooneansweredthedoor.Policemenkickedthedoorin.”可知，警察破門而入是因?yàn)闆]人開門，所以該句正確，故答案為A?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Shesaidtheparrotwas10yearsold.ItsnamewasLuna.”可知，Luna是一只鸚鵡，所以該句錯(cuò)誤，故答案為B?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Andthen,theowneroftheparrot,Eve,camebackhome.Shesaidtheparrotwas10yearsold”可知，Eve有一只10歲的鸚鵡，所以該句正確，故答案為A。【44題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“AnditcouldspeakalittleEnglish.”可知，Luna會(huì)說一點(diǎn)英語，不是不會(huì)說英語，因此該句錯(cuò)誤，故答案為B。【45題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“LunalikedwatchingTV.”可知，Luna喜歡看電視，所以該句正確，故答案為A。第二節(jié)閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能回答所提問題或能完成所給句子的最佳選項(xiàng)。AJohnisfifteennow.Heisamiddleschoolstudent.Helivesinasmallvillageandit’saboutthreekilometersfromhisschool.OnweekdaysJohnhastogetupearlyinthemorningandafteraquickbreakfasthegoestoschool.Hisfatherwantstoborrowsomemoneytobuyabikeforhim.However,Johnknowshismotherisalwaysillandhisfatheroftenspendsmoneyonmedicine.Hedoesn’tagreewithhisfatherandkeepswalkingtoschool.Nowhe’sverystrongandneverlateforclass.Histeachersoftenpraisehim.Lastweektherewasasportsmeetinginhisschool.Johnranfasterthananyotherboyandwontheboys’800meters1,500metersand3,000meters.Thewholeschoolknewhim.Hetoldhisgrandmathegoodnewswhenhegothome.“Ibroketwoschoolrecords(記錄)today,Granny,”saidtheboy.Buttheoldwomanwasn’thappy.Shethoughtforawhileandsaid,“I’msorrytohearthat.Wehavenomoneytopayforthem,youknow!”46.Fromthefirstparagraphweknow________.A.John’sfamilyispoor B.John’smotherishealthyC.John’sfatherisverystrict D.Johndoesn’thavebreakfastonweekdays47.Theunderlinedword“praise”means________inChinese.A.批評(píng) B.表揚(yáng) C.羨慕 D.嫉妒48.John________atthesportsmeeting.A.ranmostslowly B.gottwogoldmedals(金牌)C.broketwoschoolrecords D.brokethreeschoolrecords49.John’sgrannywasn’thappybecauseshethought________.A.Johndidbadlyinhisstudy B.JohnshouldtellherearlierC.Johnonlybroketworecords D.Johnhadtopayfortherecords50.FromthepassageweknowJohnis________.A.fourteen B.goodatstudying C.fromasmalltown D.agoodboy【答案】46.A47.B48.C49.D50.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了John的家離學(xué)校很遠(yuǎn)，他每天步行上學(xué)，他父親想給他買輛自行車，因他母親經(jīng)常生病，John的家境并不好，因此他拒絕了。堅(jiān)持步行上學(xué)強(qiáng)健了John的體魄，在運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)上，他打破了兩項(xiàng)學(xué)校記錄?！?6題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Hisfatherwantstoborrowsomemoneytobuyabikeforhim.However,Johnknowshismotherisalwaysillandhisfatheroftenspendsmoneyonmedicine.”可知他母親總是生病，買自行車要借錢買，可見John的家境并不好。故選A?！?7題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)上文“Nowhe’sverystrongandneverlateforclass.”可知，John的表現(xiàn)好，所以老師應(yīng)該是表揚(yáng)他，所以“praise”的意思是“表揚(yáng)”。故選B?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Ibroketwoschoolrecords(記錄)today”可知，他打破了兩項(xiàng)學(xué)校記錄。故選C。【49題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Buttheoldwomanwasn’thappy.Shethoughtforawhileandsaid,‘I’msorrytohearthat.Wehavenomoneytopayforthem,youknow!’”可知，John的奶奶不開心的原因是她以為John必須為這兩項(xiàng)記錄買單。故選D?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“However,Johnknowshismotherisalwaysillandhisfatheroftenspendsmoneyonmedicine.Hedoesn’tagreewithhisfatherandkeepswalkingtoschool.Nowhe’sverystrongandneverlateforclass.Histeachersoftenpraisehim.”可知他父親想給他買輛自行車，因他母親經(jīng)常生病，John的家境并不好，因此他拒絕了，所以John是個(gè)好孩子。故選D。BPeopledodifferentactivities(活動(dòng))indifferentseasonsinChina.Inspring,childreninShandongProvinceusuallyflykites.InHainanProvince,childrengoswimming.InShanghai,thousandsofpeopletakepartin(參加)thespringmarathon(馬拉松).PeoplearoundChinalikedoingallkindsofwatersportsinsummer.InXiamen,youngpeopleoftenplaybeachvolleyball.InAnhuiProvince,studentsrow(劃船)alongtheYangtzeRiver.Autumnbringsfinedaysandcooltemperatures.InShanxiProvince,teachersandstudentsclimbMountHua.PeoplefromallovertheworldtakepartintheTourofQinghaiLakeBicycleRaceinQinghaiProvince.Inwinter,childreninHarbingoskating.InDalian,oldmengoswimmingintheicy-coldwater.51.WhatdothechildreninShandongProvinceusuallydoinspring?A.Flykites. B.Goswimming.C.Climbmountains. D.Takepartinthespringmarathon.52.WhatdoyoungpeopleinXiamenoftendoinsummer?A.Rowalongtheriver. B.Playbeachvolleyball.C.Goswimminginthesea. D.TakepartintheLakeBicycleRace.53.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Inautumn,theweatherisfineandcool.B.ChildreninHainanProvinceflykitesinspring.C.InDalian,childrengoswimmingintheicy-coldwater.D.PeoplefromallovertheworldtakepartinthespringmarathoninShanghai.54.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmean?A.天氣 B.溫度 C.濕度 D.氣候55.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.DifferentseasonsinChina. B.Peoplelikethefourseasons.C.ActivitiesindifferentseasonsinChina. D.TheintroductionofdifferentprovincesinChina.【答案】51.A52.B53.A54.B55.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了在中國人們喜歡在不同的季節(jié)做不同的活動(dòng)。【51題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inspring,childreninShandongProvinceusuallyflykites.”可知，在山東省孩子們春天通常放風(fēng)箏。故選A?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InXiamen,youngpeopleoftenplaybeachvolleyball.”可知，在廈門，年輕人經(jīng)常打沙灘排球。故選B?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Autumnbringsfinedaysandcooltemperatures.”可知，秋天天氣晴朗，氣溫涼爽。故選A。【54題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)前面的“Autumn”可知，秋天的天氣是涼爽的，cool涼爽的，這里指的是“溫度”涼爽，所以temperature是“溫度”的意思。故選B?！?5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“PeopledodifferentactivitiesindifferentseasonsinChina.”可知，在中國人們喜歡在不同的季節(jié)做不同的活動(dòng)。故選C。C閱讀短文，從短文下面所給的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出五個(gè)選項(xiàng)還原到短文中，使短文意思通順完整。（如果選擇E選項(xiàng)，為A和B。如果選擇F選項(xiàng)，為A和C。如果選擇G選項(xiàng)，為A和D。）Morechildrenaregettingfat.It’shardforchildrentokeephealthy.Howcanyougethealthy?___56___.___57___.Itiseasyforyou.Havesomefruitlikeapplesandsomeorangesinthemorning.Forlunch,putsometomatoes,cucumbersandcheeseinyoursandwiches.Fordinner,youcaneatfourdifferentvegetables.Drink8cupsofwateraday.Drinkonecupofjuiceorwateratbreakfast.Onebottleinyoureachclass,oneatlunch,onecupwhenyougethome,oneatdinnerandonebeforebed.___58___.___59___.YoumusthavetwohoursofPEaweekatschool.Runordosit-upsathomeforanhour.Sleep.___60___.Don’tsleeplateatnight.A.DosomesportsB.EathealthyfoodC.ThesearebadforyouD.HaveapplesandtomatoesE.HerearesomegoodideasforyouF.ThisisagoodwaytokeephealthyG.It’simportanttohaveenoughtimeforsleep【答案】56.E57.B58.F59.A60.G【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了保持健康的好方法?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)“Howcanyougethealthy?”可知，此處給出建議或方法。選項(xiàng)E“這是保持健康的好方法”符合，故選E?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)“Itiseasyforyou.Havesomefruitlikeapplesandsomeorangesinthemorning”可知，要吃一些水果蔬菜，選項(xiàng)B“吃健康食品”符合，故選B?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)“Drink8cupsofwateraday.”可知，這一段建議大家喝足夠的水，選項(xiàng)F“這是保持健康的好方法”符合，故選F?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)“YoumusthavetwohoursofPEaweekatschool”可知，建議做運(yùn)動(dòng)。選項(xiàng)A“做一些運(yùn)動(dòng)”符合，故選A?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)“Sleep.”可知，睡眠要足夠。選項(xiàng)G“有足夠的睡眠時(shí)間很重要”符合，故選G。非選擇題(三大題,共計(jì)40分)四、語法填空（共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處按要求填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。每空１個(gè)單詞。Today’sstoryisaboutZhuHui,astudentfromShenzhen.He’snow___61___(study)intheUnitedStates.He’slivingwithan___62___(America)familyinNewYork.Todayis___63___(冠詞)DragonBoatFestival.It’s9:00a.m.andZhuHui’sfamilyare___64___(介詞)home.Hismomandaunt___65___(be)makingzongzi.HisdadandunclearewatchingtheboatracesonTV.IsZhuHuialsowatchingtheracesandeatingzongzi?Well,it’s9:00p.m.inNewYork,andit’sthenight___66___(連詞)thefestival.Butthereisn’taDragonBoatFestivalintheUS,soit’slikeanyothernightforZhuHuiandhishostfamily.Themotherisreadingastorytohertwoyoung___67___(child).ThefatheriswatchingasoccergameonTV.Andwhat’sZhuHuidoing?He’s___68___(talk)onthephonetohiscousininShenzhen.ZhuHui___69___(miss)hisfamilyandwishestohavehis____70____(mom)deliciouszongzi.ZhuHuilikesNewYorkandhishostfamilyalot,butthereisstill“noplacelikehome.”【答案】61.studying62.American63.the64.at65.are66.before67.children68.talking69misses70.mom’s【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了深圳學(xué)生朱暉在美國留學(xué)的生活，以及他在端午節(jié)這一天和美國寄宿家庭的不同生活狀態(tài)。他的家人在家制作粽子和觀看龍舟比賽，而他在美國的寄宿家庭卻沒有這個(gè)節(jié)日，他和寄宿家庭的生活與平常無異，但他仍然想念家鄉(xiāng)的家人和美食?！?1題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在他在美國學(xué)習(xí)。study“學(xué)習(xí)”動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“now(現(xiàn)在)和He’s”可知，該句為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，所以應(yīng)填現(xiàn)在分詞studying。故填studying。【62題詳解】句意：他和紐約的一個(gè)美國家庭住在一起。America“美國”名詞?？崭裉幵诰渲行揎椕~family，所以應(yīng)填形容詞，American“美國的”符合題意。故填A(yù)merican。【63題詳解】句意：今天是端午節(jié)。根據(jù)“DragonBoatFestiva(端午節(jié))”可知，中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日要加定冠詞表特指。故填the?！?4題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在是上午9點(diǎn)，朱暉的家人都在家。athome“在家”，固定短語。故填at?！?5題詳解】句意：他的媽媽和阿姨正在包粽子。根據(jù)“Hismomandaunt”和“making”可知，該句為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，主語是Hismomandaunt為復(fù)數(shù)，所以be動(dòng)詞填are。故填are。【66題詳解】句意：嗯，現(xiàn)在是紐約時(shí)間晚上9點(diǎn)，是節(jié)日的前一天晚上。根據(jù)后文“Butthereisn’taDragonBoatFestivalintheUS,soit’slikeanyothernightforZhuHuiandhishostfamily.(但是美國沒有端午節(jié)，所以對(duì)朱暉和他的寄宿家庭來說，這就像其他的夜晚樣。)”可知，是節(jié)日的前一天晚上before“在……之前”符合題意。故填before。【67題詳解】句意：母親正在給她的兩個(gè)小孩讀故事。child“孩子”可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，結(jié)合two可知，此處填名詞復(fù)數(shù)children。故填children?！?8題詳解】句意：他正在和他在深圳的表弟打電話。talk“說話”動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“ThefatheriswatchingasoccergameonTV.(父親正在看電視上的足球比賽。)”可知，該句為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，所以應(yīng)填現(xiàn)在分詞talking。故填talking?！?9題詳解】句意：朱暉想念他的家人，希望能吃到媽媽包的美味粽子。miss“想念”動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句中的wishes可知，該句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主語是ZhuHui，所以動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故填misses?！?0題詳解】句意：朱暉想念他的家人，希望能吃到媽媽包的美味粽子。mum“媽媽”名詞。根據(jù)空后的名詞zongzi可知，此處表示“媽媽的粽子”，所以應(yīng)填名詞所有格mom’s。故填mom’s。五、閱讀表達(dá)(共10分；每題2分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成后面各項(xiàng)任務(wù)。BellaandherfamilyliveinAfrica.Theyarethetallestanimalsonland.Theyhavelongnecksandlegs.Theyaregentleandpolite.Theyneverfightwithothercompanies.Bellaisthirteenyearsoldnow.Andshelivesongrass.JoycomesfromAfrica.Sheandherfamilyarethebiggestanimalsonland.Theylivetogether.Theycanplaywithwater.①Andtheycancarrythingsforpeople.Theirivoryisrareandexpensive,sosomepeoplehunt(捕獵)Joyandherfamilyforit.Shelivesongrassandleaves.BoblivesinSouthAfrica.Heisnineteenyearsold.Heandhisfamilyoftenfindfoodatnight.Bobis3.1meterslong.Histailisonemeterlong.Heisbrown.②它以肉為生。Channyisblackandwhite.ItisfromChina.Theyhavebeenintheworldatleast800years.Theyarecuteanimals.TheyliveinSichuan,ShaanxiandGansu.Andtheyliveonbamboo.Thereareonly③morethan1,000leftinChina.Wemustsavethem.71.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將下列圖片與相關(guān)信息匹配，將字母代號(hào)寫在橫線上。A.B.C.D.Bella________Joy________Bob________Channy________72.請把文中①處劃線英語句子譯為漢語。______________________________________________73.請把文中②處劃線漢語句子譯為英語。______________________________________________74.WhydosomepeoplehuntJoyandherfamily?______________________________________________75.用一個(gè)詞替換劃線③處的短語。______________________________________________【答案】71.①.B②.C③.D④.A72.并且/而且它們?yōu)槿祟惏徇\(yùn)東西。73.He/Itlivesonmeat.74.Becausetheirivoryisrareandexpensive.75.over【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要以動(dòng)物的口吻介紹了幾類動(dòng)物?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)“BellaandherfamilyliveinAfrica.Theyarethetallestanimalsonland.Theyhavelongnecksandlegs.”可知，Bella是有著長脖子的長頸鹿，對(duì)應(yīng)的是圖片B；根據(jù)“JoycomesfromAfrica.Sheandherfamilyarethebiggestanimalsonland.”可知，Joy是陸地上最大的動(dòng)物大象，對(duì)應(yīng)圖片C；根據(jù)“BoblivesinSouthAfrica...Heandhisfamilyoftenfindfoodatnight.Bobis3.1meterslong.Histailisonemeterlong.Heisbrown...”可知，Bob是肉食動(dòng)物獅子，對(duì)應(yīng)圖片D；根據(jù)“Channyisblackandwhite...Andtheyliveonbamboo.”可知，Channy是以竹子為生的熊貓，對(duì)應(yīng)圖片A。故填B；C；D；A。【72題詳解】And“并且/而且”；they“它們”；cancarrythingsforpeople“為人類搬運(yùn)東西”。故填：并且/而且它們?yōu)槿祟惏徇\(yùn)東西?！?3題詳解】he/it“它”，指代Bob；liveonsth“以……為生”，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是三單，謂語動(dòng)詞用三單lives；meat“肉”，不可數(shù)名詞。故填He/Itlivesonmeat.【74題詳解】根據(jù)“Theirivoryisr