《研究生英語》課件

PostgraduateEnglishPowerPointcoursewareREPORTING目錄CourseIntroductionLanguageknowledgeandskillsCulturalbackgroundandcrossculturalcommunicationAcademicEnglishCourseevaluationandfeedbackPART01CourseIntroductionREPORTINGImprovingEnglishproficiencyThroughthiscourse,studentswillimprovetheirEnglishlanguageskills,includinglistening,speaking,reading,andwritingEnhancingculturalawarenessThecourseaimstoincreasestudents'understandingandrecommendationofdifferentculturesandwaysofthinkingDevelopingcriticalthinkingskillsByanalyzinganddiscussingarangeoftextsandtopics,studentswilldeveloptheirabilitytothinkcriticallyandindependentlyCourseobjectivesUnit1LanguageandcultureUnit2CriticalthinkingandargumentationUnit3AcademicwritingandresearchUnit4BusinessEnglishandprofessionalcommunicationCourseoutlineLecturesGroupworkCasestudiesSelfstudyTeachingmethodStudentsworkinsmallgroupstocompletetasksandprojects,practicingtheirEnglishcommunicationskillsAnalysisofrealworldsituationsandproblems,encodingstudentstoapplytheoreticalknowledgetopracticalcontextsAssignedreadsandonlineresourcesforstudentstoexploreindependentlyIndepthdiscussionsandexplanationsofkeyconceptsandtheoriesPART02LanguageknowledgeandskillsREPORTINGMasteringbasicgrammarandsentencepatternsTheEnglishcurriculumduringthegraduatestageshouldfocusonexplaininggrammarandsentencepatterns,sothatstudentscanproficientlymasterthebasicgrammarrulesandcommonlyusedsentencepatternsinEnglish,andimprovetheaccuracyandfluencyoflanguageexpression.GrammarandSentencePatternsImprovereadingcomprehensionabilityByreadingvariousEnglishliteratureandmaterials,studentscanimprovetheirreadingcomprehensionability,cultivatetheirabilitytoquicklyandaccuratelyobtaininformation,analyzeandsolveproblems,andlayafoundationforacademicresearchandpaperwriting.ReadingcomprehensionEnhancewritingandexpressionskillsBypracticingwritingandprovidingguidanceonacademicpapers,studentscanimprovetheirEnglishwritingandexpressionabilities,includingwritingacademicpapers,abstracts,comments,etc.,sothattheycanexpresstheiropinionsandresearchresultsclearlyandaccurately.WritingskillsImprovelisteningandspeakingskillsThroughlisteningtrainingandoralpractice,studentscanimprovetheirEnglishlisteningandspeakingabilities,enablingthemtobetterunderstandandexpresstheirspokenEnglish,andenhancetheircross-culturalcommunicationabilities.ListeningandSpeakingPART03CulturalbackgroundandcrossculturalcommunicationREPORTING要點三WesternValuesThecorevaluesinWesterncultureincludeindividualism,rationality,andmaterialsThesevalueshavesignificantimpactsonthewayWesternersthink,have,andcommunicate要點一要點二ReligioninWesternCultureChristianisthemainrelianceinWesternculture,anditsinfluenceonWesternvaluesandwaysoflifearefoundOtherdependenciesalsoexist,butChristianisthemostvaluableFamilyandCommunityInWesternculture,thefamilyunitisconsideredimportant,andcommunitytiesareloosePeopleofchoicetoliveindependentlyandpushtheirowngoalsanddreams要點三WesterncultureValuesChinesecultureaccentscollectivism,whileWesterncultureaccentsindividualismThesedifferentvaluesystemsaffectthewaypeoplethinkandhaveReligionBuddhismandConfucianismhavehadaprofoundimpactonChineseculture,whileChristianityisthemaindependenceinWesterncultureThesedifferentdependenciesshapepeople'sworldviewsandwaysoflifeFamilyandCommunityInChineseculture,thefamilyunitisconsideredmoreimportantthaninWesternculture,andcommunitytiesarecommonlystrongPeopleoftenlivewiththeirfamiliesandareexpectedtofulfilltheirFilialdutiesComparisonofChineseandWesternCulturesItisimportanttobeawareofculturaldifferencesandtrytounderstandtheotherperson'sperspectiveAvoidingstereotypesandshowingrespectforotherculturesisessentialNonverbalcuessuchasbodylanguage,legalexpressions,andeyecontactareimportantincrossculturalcommunicationUnderstandingthesecurescanhelpavoidmisunderstandingsandimprovecommunicationWhencommunicatingwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures,itisimportanttousesimplelanguageandavoidjargonortechnicaltermsthatmaybeunfamiliartothemClearandprecisioncommunicationcanenhanceunderstandingandreducemisinterpretationAwarenessNonverbalCommunicationVerbalCommunicationCrossculturalcommunicationskillsPART04AcademicEnglishREPORTINGAcademicPaperWritingTitleandAbstractWriting:Writingaclearandconsistenttitlethatreflectsthemainideaofthepaper,andcreatinganabstractthatbrieflysummarizesthecontentandmainfindingsIntroductionandConclusion:Writingastrongintroductionthatsetsthescene,definestheresearchquestion,andoutlinesthestructureofthepaperCreatingaconclusionthatsummarizesthemainpoints,reviewstheresearchquestion,andhighlightsthesignificanceofthefindingsMethodology:Describingtheresearchdesign,datacollectionmethods,andanalysistechniquesusedinthestudyEnsuringthattheseareappropriatefortheresearchquestionandaimtominimizebiasResultsandDiscussion:Presentingtheresultsofthestudyinaclearandorganizedmanager,anddiscussingtheirimplicationsinthecontextofexistingliteratureDrawingconclusionsfromthedataandhighlightinganylimitationsorareasforfurtherresearchDeliveringaConvincingOpening:Startingwithacaptioningintroductionthatcapturestheaudience'sattentionandsetsthetoneforthespeechUsingEvidenceandExamples:SupportingargumentswithrelevantevidenceandexamplestostrengthenthecredibilityofthespeechOrganizingandStructuringContent:ArrangingideasinalogicalflowthatmakesiteasyfortheaudiencetofollowandunderstandthemainpointsUsingAppropriateLanguageandDelivery:Usingclear,preciselanguage,anddeliveringitinaconfidentandanimatedMannertoengagetheaudienceAcademicSpeechSkills01Readingwithapurpose,activelyengagingwiththetextbyaskingquestions,makingsummaries,andannotatingimportantpointsActiveReading02Capturingkeyideas,arguments,andinformationfromthetextinastructuredandorganizedmanagerNotetaking03Assessingthereliability,validity,andbiasoftheinformationpresented,andformingopinionsbasedonevidenceratiothanpersonalbeliefsorbiasesCriticallyAnalyzingText04BringingacademicconceptsintopracticalapplicationsinrealworldsettingstoenhanceunderstandingandpersonaldevelopmentApplyingTheorytoPracticeAcademicReadingMethodsPART05CourseevaluationandfeedbackREPORTINGFormativeevaluationThismethodfocusesonimprovingfeedbacktostudentsduringthecoursetohelpthemimprovetheirperformanceItincludeswrittenassignments,quizzes,andparticipationinclassdiscussionsSummaryevaluationSummaryevaluationoccurrencesattheendofthecoursetoassessstudentperformanceIttypicallyincludeswrittenassignments,finalexams,andprojectsPeerevaluationPeerevaluationinvolvesstudentsevaluatingeachother'sworkIthelpstodevelopcriticalthinkingskillsandimprovecooperationamongstudentsEvaluationmethodFeedbackandimprovementStudentsreceivefeedbackontheirwrittenassignments,quizzes,andclassparticipationtohelpthemidentifytheirstrengthsan