2020年國(guó)家大學(xué)電大《管理英語(yǔ)3》和《大學(xué)語(yǔ)文》網(wǎng)絡(luò)核心課形考網(wǎng)考作業(yè)匯編及答案

2020年國(guó)家大學(xué)電大《管理英語(yǔ)3》和《大學(xué)語(yǔ)文》網(wǎng)絡(luò)核心課形考網(wǎng)

考作業(yè)匯編及答案

最新國(guó)家開(kāi)放大學(xué)電大《管理英語(yǔ)3》網(wǎng)絡(luò)核心課形考網(wǎng)考作業(yè)及答案

100%通過(guò)

考試說(shuō)明：2020年春期電大把《管理英語(yǔ)3》網(wǎng)絡(luò)核心課納入到“國(guó)開(kāi)平臺(tái)”進(jìn)行考核，它共有八個(gè)單元自測(cè)。針對(duì)該門課

程，給出了每個(gè)單元自測(cè)的三套標(biāo)準(zhǔn)題庫(kù)，在考試中可多次抽取試題，直至與其中的一套答案相近即可。本文庫(kù)還有其他網(wǎng)

核及教學(xué)考一體化答案，敬請(qǐng)查看。

單元自測(cè)1

第一套

一、選擇填空，從每題選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)（每題10分）。

題目1

一Iwishyousuccessinyourcareer.

選擇一項(xiàng)：

...C....Thesametoyou.

題目2

一Wehavethreemajordivisions:Operations,SalesandMarketing,FinanceandAdministration.

選擇一項(xiàng)：

...A....Howmanydepartmentsdowehave?

題目3

一Whoshouldberesponsiblefortheaccident?

一Theboss,nottheworkers.Theyjustcarriedouttheorder.

選擇一項(xiàng)：

...B....astold

題目4

Anumberofboysabsentsometimeduringtheterm.

選擇一項(xiàng)：

...A....havebeen

題目5

Thekeysuccessfulimplementationisclearlycommunicatingthestrategytothewholecompany.

選擇一項(xiàng)：

...A....to

題目6

二、閱讀理解

閱讀下面的文章，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，完成相應(yīng)的選擇題。（每題10分）

OrganizationStructureinHoogleEngineering

rmMichaelBush,ManagingDirectorofHoogleEngineering.Iampleasedtowelcomeyouheretoourwebsite

andrdliketotellyoualittleaboutthecompanyanditsorganization.HoogleEngineeringwassetupin1960.

Itwasdividedintoseveraldepartmentsatthattime,suchasthesalesdepartment,marketingdepartment,and

productiondepartment.Lotsofmanagerswereemployedtomanageitall.

Fortunatelythingsaredifferentnow.SixtypeopleareemployedbyHoogleandcommunicationbetween

departmentsisconsideredtobeoneofthemostimportantaspectsofthebusiness.Themarketisglobalsowe

needtomakecontactwithcustomersworldwide,notjustlocally.

Butintheolddayswewereallindifferentdepartmentsandneverspoketoeachother.Wehadatallstructure.

Traditionallywehadpeopleatthefirstlevelontheshopfloor,manufacturingproductsaccordingtothe

instructionswhichtheyweregiven.Thenyouhadasupervisorylevelofpeoplewhosupervisedthemeveryday.

Thenyoumoveduptothemiddlemanagement,whoweredoingthetasksofgettingnewbusiness,andthenyouhad

theseniormanagementteam,andthenyouhadtheboard,whodecidedthebusinessstrategy.Sotherewerealot

oflevelsinthecompanyintheolddaysactually.

Thestructuretodayisthatweformteamswithinteamstoplacepeoplewhocanmanufactureaproduct.Each

teamhasmembersthatcanmanufacturedifferentproducts.Theactualteamsnowareself-managing,sowedon，t

evenhaveteamleaders.You'vegottheteams,andthenyou5vegottwopeople,onlytwopeople,whoarewhatyou

thinkofasmanagement.Thisisgenerallycalledflatstructure.

操作提示：通過(guò)題干后的下拉框選擇題目的正確答案。

1.HoogleEngineeringwassetupin.

....B....thetwentiethcentury

2.Therearemanydifferentofmanagementinatallstructure.

....B.levels

3.Peopleinaflatstructureusuallyworkin.

....C.teams

4.AllofthefollowingstatementsaretrueaccordingtothepassageEXCEPTthat.

....B....theauthorthinksthetwostructureshavethesamefunctions

5.Thebesttitleforthepassageis.

....A....OrganizationStructureinHoogleEngineering

第二套

一、選擇填空，從每題選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)（每題10分）。

題目1

一Isupposethere511bealotofarguments.

選擇一項(xiàng):

...A....Ishouldimagineso.

題目2

一rmleavingforShanghaitomorrow.

選擇一項(xiàng)：

...B....Haveapleasanttrip!

題目3

Hewillwritetomeassoonashehome.

選擇一項(xiàng)：

...B....returns

題目4

Thisistheman___lastnight.

選擇一項(xiàng)：

...B....whomIsaw

題目5

Abusdriverthesafetyofhispassengers.

選擇一項(xiàng)：

...B....isresponsiblefor

題目6

二、閱讀理解

閱讀下面的文章，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容判斷文章后的句子是正確(T)還是錯(cuò)誤(F)o(每題10分)

ManagingOneself

Weliveinanagefullofopportunities:Ifyouaresmartenough,andhavegotambitionandkeeppushing

forward,youcanrisetothetopofyourchosenprofession,nomatterwhereyoustartedout.

Butwithopportunitycomesresponsibility.Companiestodayaren，tmanagingtheiremployees，careers.

Professionalworkersmustbetheirownchiefexecutiveofficers(CEO).It，suptoyoutostriveforyourplace,

tokeepyourselfengagedandproductiveduringaworkinglifethatmaylastaround50years.Todothosethings

well,you511needtohaveadeepunderstandingofyourself一notonlywhatyourstrengthsandweaknessesare,

butalsohowyoulearn,howyouworkwithothers,whatyourvaluesare,andwhereyoucanmakethegreatest

contribution,becauseonlywhenyouoperatefromstrengthcanyouachievetrueexcellence.

History5sgreatachievers—Napoleon,daVinci,andMozart—havealwaysmanagedthemselves.Buttheyare

sounusualbothintheirtalentsandintheiraccomplishmentsastobeconsideredrareexceptions.Now,most

ofus,eventhoseofuswithmodesttalents,willhavetolearntomanageourselves.Wewillhavetolearnto

developourselves.Wewillhavetoplaceourselveswherewecanmakethegreatestcontribution.Andwewillhave

tostaymentallyalertandengagedduringa50-yearworkinglife,whichmeansknowinghowandwhentochange

theworkwedo.

操作提示：句子正確選擇下拉選項(xiàng)框?yàn)椤癟”；句子錯(cuò)誤選擇下拉選項(xiàng)框?yàn)椤癋”。

1.Companiestodayareresponsibleforemployee5scareer.F

2.ItistheCEOwhodecidesyourplace.F

3.Youneedtounderstandyourcompanywellsothatyoucandothingswell.F

4.Understandingyourselfmeansknowingwellaboutyourstrengths,weaknesses,yourvalues,howyoulearn,

howyoudowithothersandsoon.T

5.Ordinarypeoplecannotmanagethemselveswell.F

第三套

一、選擇填空，從每題選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)（每題10分）。

題目1

一rmleavingforShanghaitomorrow.

選擇一項(xiàng)：

...B....Haveapleasanttrip!

題目2

一Wehavethreemajordivisions:Operations,SalesandMarketing,FinanceandAdministration.

選擇一項(xiàng)：

...A....Howmanydepartmentsdowehave?

題目3

Theprogrammegivesstudentsthetolearnmoreaboutglobalwarming.

選擇一項(xiàng)：

...C....opportunity

題目4

Myfriendinvitedmetheartclub,andIaccepteditwithpleasure.

選擇一項(xiàng)：

...B....tojoin

題目5

Leavethereferencebooksbehind,youwon'tbeabletothinkindependently.

選擇一項(xiàng)：

...A....or

題目6

二、翻譯

為下面的句子選擇正確的翻譯（每題10分）。

操作提示：通過(guò)題干后的下拉框選擇題目的正確答案。

1.Ifyouaresmartenough,andhavegotambitionandkeeppushingforward,youcanrisetothetopofyour

chosenprofession.

……c……如果你既聰明過(guò)人，又有上進(jìn)心，并且勇往直前，那么你就可以在自己所選的職業(yè)領(lǐng)域中出類拔萃。

2.It'suptoyoutostriveforyourplace,tokeepyourselfengagedandproductiveduringaworkinglifethat

maylastaround50years.

……B……在大約50年的職業(yè)生涯中，能否積極上進(jìn)，勤奮工作，取得成效是取決于你自己的。

3.Theyaresounusualbothintheirtalentsandtheiraccomplishmentsastobeconsideredrareexceptions.

……A……正因?yàn)樗麄兗炔胖沁^(guò)人，又成就非凡，所以他們這樣的例子少之又少。

4.Wewillhavetoplaceourselveswherewecanmakethegreatestcontribution.

……c……我們應(yīng)該把自己放到能做出最大貢獻(xiàn)的位置。

5.Somearestillnervousaboutlosingtheirjobsdespitethelowwages.

……A……盡管工資不高，但還是有很多人擔(dān)心失去這份工作。

單元自測(cè)2

第一套

一、選擇填空，從每題選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)（每題10分）。

題目1

一CouldIhelpyouwithyourheavybox?Youaresotired

一Icanmanageit.

選擇一項(xiàng)：

...A....No.thanks.

題目2

—Shegavetwoweeks.

選擇一項(xiàng)：

...B....Howmuchtimedidshegive?

題目3

-fathertookpartinthecharityactivityintheneighbourhoodyesterday?

-Peter，s.

選擇一項(xiàng)：

...A....Whose

題目4

IheardthatyoureallyhadawonderfultimeatJohn，sbirthdayparty,?

選擇一項(xiàng)：

...B....didn,tyou

題目5

Thewasonlysentencedtopayafineof$10,000.

選擇一項(xiàng)：

....C....criminal

題目6

二、閱讀理解

閱讀下面的文章，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，完成相應(yīng)的選擇題。(每題10分)

HumanResourcesManagement

HumanResourcesManagement(HRM)istheprocessofmanagingpeopleandtheirrelationshipsinanorganization.

Thesetwoprocessesareimportantinthesuccessandgrowthofabusiness.

Inmanagingpeople,staffingisthemostimportantcomponentofHRM.Itneedstomakeguidelinesandprocedures

forhiringandplacement.Staffingalsoinvolvesthemanagementofemployeesonmatterslikemonitoringofholidays,

absences,healthandsafety,disciplinaryaction,anddismissal.

AnotherimportantelementofHRMinmanagingpeopleiskeepingtheemployeesinthecompany.Thetraining

ofemployeestoenablethemtoimprovetheircareerdevelopmentisveryimportant.GoodHRMpoliciesensurethat

thereareclearregulationswhichshowthepaylevelsforthedifferentpositionsinanorganization.Itis

importantforthestafftoknowthecareerpath,pay,trainingandotheropportunitiesthatareavailableto

them.PerformancemanagementisanotherimportantcomponentofHRM.Thereasonforthisisthatmanyemployers

useittoevaluatecareerimprovementandtodeterminepayincreases.

ThesecondaryroleofHRMisthemanagementoftherelationshipsamongpeopleinanorganization.Thisincludes

staffwithindepartmentsaswellasacrossthewholeorganization.Therelationshipbetweenstaffandmanagement

isanimportantfactorinthesuccessofanorganization.Itdecideshowfastanorganizationwillrealizetheir

goals.

ThefocusofHRMisthepeoplewithinanorganization.Regularplanning,monitoringandevaluationare

importantforthesuccessofHRM.Successfulmanagementensuresthatallemployeesknowtheirrole,career

developmentandalsofeelpartofanorganization.

操作提示：通過(guò)題干后的下拉框選擇題目的正確答案。

1.is/areimportantinthesuccessofabusiness.

....B....Theprocessofmanagingpeopleandtheirrelationships

2.ThemostimportantcomponentofHRMis.

....A....staffing

3.Accordingtothepassage,itisimportantfortheemployeestoknowthecareerpath,pay,trainingandother

opportunitiesthrough.

....B....policies

4.Wecanusetoevaluatecareerimprovementandtodeterminepayincreases.

...C....performancemanagement

5.isNOTmentionedinthetextaboutthesuccessofHRM.

...C....Training

第二套

一、選擇填空，從每題選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)（每題10分）。

題目1

一Sorry,Imadeamistakeagain.

一Practisemoreandyou'11succee...D....

選擇一項(xiàng)：

...A....Nevermin...D....

題目2

一Shegavetwoweeks.

選擇一項(xiàng)：

...B....Howmuchtimedidshegive?

題目3

Thelightistooformetorea...D...Icannotstandanymore.

選擇一項(xiàng)：

...A....dim

題目4

Hegaveuphisstudyincollegein.

選擇一項(xiàng)：

...B....despair

題目5

Undernocircumstancetotellliestoparents.

選擇一項(xiàng)：

...B....arechildrenallowed

題目6

二、閱讀理解

閱讀下面的文章，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容判斷文章后的句子是正確（T）還是錯(cuò)誤（F）。（每題10分）

“WarforTalent“GoesoninJobMarket

The“warfortalent“readslikeheadlinesfrommanyyearsago,butithasnevergoneaway,saysEleanor

Nickerson,directorofUKoperationsforTopEmployers.Manycompaniestheyhaveresearchedareshortoftalents.

Thoughthecompaniesmayreceivemanyapplications,theycannotfindthepeopletheywant.

TopEmployers，researchshowsthatofferinggoodcareerchancesisthekeytoattractingandkeepingthe

talent.Smartemployeesknowtheirownvalueandwillwanttoknowwhattheiremployerscanofferthemafter

5or10years，careerdevelopment.So,keepingstaffisthebiggestchallengeemployersfaceinthelongrun.

Yetnoteveryemployeefeelsthattheycanbettertheircareerchances.Somearestillnervousaboutlosing

theirjobs,despitearecentfallinunemployment,saystheTradesUnionCongress(TUC).TUCpointsoutthat

somefour-fifthsofnewjobscreatedhavebeeninpartoftheeconomywhereaveragepayratesarelessthan￡8

anhoursincetherecessionbegan.Manyofthesejobsareontemporaryorzero-hourscontracts.

AreportfromtheOfficeforNationalStatisticspublishedinFebruaryshowedthatrealwageshavebeenfalling

consistentlysince2010.It'sthelongestperiodsinceatleast1964."We'restillinthehardestlivingstandards

squeezeforoveracenturyandthosewhoarealreadyworkinghavehadyearsofreal-termspaycuts,“saysTUC

spokespersonLizChinchen.^Understandingthepressuresthatstafffaceisagoodstartingpointforanyemployer.

Ifemployerswanttoshowconcernfortheirstaff,theyshouldbepayingthemwellandunderstandthatzero-hours

contractsbringinsecurityandextrememoneyworries.”

操作提示：句子正確選擇下拉選項(xiàng)框?yàn)椤癟”；句子錯(cuò)誤選擇下拉選項(xiàng)框?yàn)椤癋”。

1.AccordingtoresearchbyTopEmployers,manycorporationshaveenoughtalentsfortheirdevelopment.F

2.Thedatashowsthekeytoattractingtalentsistoofferhighsalary.F

3.Thebiggestchallengeforemployerstoiskeepingstaffinthelongrun.T

4.Notallemployeesbelievethattheycangetabetteroffer.T

5.Thewageshavebeenrisingconsistentlysince2010.F

第三套

一、選擇填空，從每題選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)(每題10分)。

題目1

—rmmorethanhappytogooutthisweeken...D....

一We'vegotsomuchworktodoatthattime.

選擇一項(xiàng)：

....B....Forgetit.

題目2

一HowdidyoufindyourvisittoQingdao,Joanna?

選擇一項(xiàng)：

....A....Oh,wonderfulindeed

題目3

It'stopointtoortalkaboutstrangersinpubli....C....

選擇一項(xiàng)：

....A....notpolite

題目4

Ifyouneedfurtherinformation,pleaseouroffice.

選擇一項(xiàng)：

...C....contact

題目5

Itookitforthatyouwouldn，tcomehereagain.

選擇一項(xiàng)：

...C....granted

題目6

二、翻譯

為下面的句子選擇正確的翻譯（每題10分）。

操作提示：通過(guò)題干后的下拉框選擇題目的正確答案。

1.Thoughtheyhavealotofapplicants,theycan'tfindthepeopletheywant.

……B……雖然有很多應(yīng)聘者，但是他們卻找不到合適的人。

2.Practisingmoreisthekeytoleaningalanguage.

……A……學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言的關(guān)鍵是要多練習(xí)。

3.Somearestillnervousaboutlosingtheirjobsdespitethelowwages.

……A……盡管工資不高，但還是有很多人擔(dān)心失去這份工作。

4.Theteacherpointedoutthegrammarmistakesinthewriting.

……C……老師指出了作文里的語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。

5.Howwilltheevaluationoftheseinvestmentsbecarriedout?

……B……如何對(duì)這些投資進(jìn)行評(píng)估呢？

單元自測(cè)3

第一套

一、選擇填空，從每題選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)（每題10分）。

題目1

一Inwhatformwillyoutaketheinvestment?

選擇一項(xiàng)：

...B....We'11contributeasiteandtherequiredpremises.

題目2

一Areyougoingonholidayforalongtime?

選擇一項(xiàng)：

...C....No.Onlyacoupleofdays.

題目3

Abudgetisanestimationoftheandoveraspecifiedfutureperiodoftime.

選擇一項(xiàng):

...B....revenue;expenses

題目4

Purchasingthenewproductionlinewillbeadealforthecompany.

選擇一項(xiàng):

...A....profitable

題目5

Theyaretryingtothewastedischargedbythefactoryforprofit.

選擇一項(xiàng):

...C....exploit

題目6

二、翻譯

為下面的句子選擇正確的翻譯（每題10分）。

操作提示：通過(guò)題干后的下拉框選擇題目的正確答案。

1.Thecostofthenewprojectwillgooverbudget.

??????A***新項(xiàng)目的支出將超過(guò)預(yù)算。

2.Howwilltheevaluationoftheseinvestmentsbecarriedout?

??????如何對(duì)這些投資進(jìn)行評(píng)估呢？

3.Acreditcardisaninterestfreeshort-termloan.

??????信用卡是短期的無(wú)息貸款。

4.Assessingthedataisavitalpartofcreatinganeffectivemarketingstrategy.

……c……數(shù)據(jù)評(píng)估是制定有效市場(chǎng)營(yíng)銷策略的重要一環(huán)。

5.Weshoulddiscouragepeoplefromusingtheircarsinthecitycenters.

...C我們應(yīng)該勸阻人們不要在市中心開(kāi)車。

第二套

一、選擇填空，從每題選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)（每題10分）。

題目1

一Inwhatformwillyoutaketheinvestment?

選擇一項(xiàng):

...B....We'11contributeasiteandtherequiredpremises.

題目2

一IwonderifIcoulduseyourcomputertonight?

選擇一項(xiàng):

....A....Sure,goahead

題目3

Rent,electricityandinsuranceareallexamplesofthecompany，s.

選擇一項(xiàng)：

...A....overhead

題目4

Themanagerurgedhisstaffnottothesplendidopportunity.

選擇一項(xiàng)：

...B....miss

題目5

Ifthebuildingprojectbytheendofthismonthisdelayed,theconstructioncompanywillbe

fine...D....

選擇一項(xiàng)：

....A....tobecompleted

題目6

二、閱讀理解

閱讀下面的文章，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容判斷文章后的句子是正確（T）還是錯(cuò)誤（F）o（每題10分）

SaveMoneybyUnderstandingWhyYouSpendIt

Tosavemoney,yousimplyneedtospendlessthanyouearn.Itiseasytosay,butwhyisitsodifficult

todo?Toanswerthisquestion,youneedtostudythefactorsthatkeepyouspendingallthetime.

Easyaccesstocredit

Formostpeople,thisisthebiggestreasonforoverspending.Peoplecaneasilygetacreditcard,simply

byfillingoutashortforminabankorjumpingontheirwebsite.Theycanborrowmoneyfrombankstogoshopping,

evenbuycarsorhouses.Whenyouaren，tphysicallyhandingsomeonemoneyoracheckforapurchase,youwill

feelyouarespendingfreemoneyoryouaren?tspendingmoneyatall.Tryusingcashtogetyourspendingunder

control.

Misusingcreditcards

Acreditcardisaninterestfreeshort-termloan.Whenusedasplanned,thiscanbeapowerfulfinancial

tool.Theproblemiswhenyoubegintoletthebalancecontinuefrommonthtomonth.Ifyoumakea$200purchase

onyourcreditcardandfindoutthatattheendofthemonthyoucan'taffordtorepaythefullamount,this

iswhenthehighinterestratesonthecardsreallybegintohurtyou.Thatisnowayofsavingmoney.

Givingintotemptation

Weallneedtoenjoylife,butdon，twasteyourfinancialfutureforafewguiltypleasurestodayifthey

aren'tinyourbudget.Whenyouknowthatyoucan，taffordanactivity,don，tgivein.Instead,inviteyourfriends

overforahomedinnerparty,gamenight,orsomeotheractivitieswhereyoucanstillenjoytimetogether,but

withoutbreakingyourbudget.

Spendingtofeelgood

Everyoneenjoysgettingsomethingnew一buyingyourselfsomethingfeelsgoo...D....Thereisabsolutely

nothingwrongwiththis,aslongasyoudon，tgooverboar...D....You'11feelgoodaboutyourpurchasewhether

youmakeitwithcashorbycreditcard,butyou'11feelevenbetterwhenyoudon，thavetospendthenexttwo

yearstryingtopayitoffwith20%interest.

操作提示：句子正確選擇下拉選項(xiàng)框?yàn)椤癟”；句子錯(cuò)誤選擇下拉選項(xiàng)框?yàn)椤癋”。

1.Formostpeople,easyaccesstocreditisthebiggestreasonforoverspending.T

2.Youhavetopayforthecreditcardloansbytheendofeachmonth.T

3.Usingacreditcardtopayisspendingfreemoney.F

4.Gettingcreditcardsfromvariousbanksandusingtheoverdrafttothelimitcanhelpyou“spendtofeel

good”.F

5.Alwayspayattentiontoyourbudgetwhilespending.T

第三套

一、選擇填空，從每題選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)（每題10分）。

題目1

一IwonderifIcoulduseyourcomputertonight?

選擇一項(xiàng)：

...A....Sure,goahead

題目2

一Areyougoingonholidayforalongtime?

選擇一項(xiàng)：

...C....No.Onlyacoupleofdays.

題目3

Theyrecommendedthattheamusementpark.

選擇一項(xiàng)：

...C....beextended

題目4

JohnaswellasMikejustbeenbackfromanimportantmeeting.

選擇一項(xiàng)：

...B....has

題目5

Theyaretryingtothewastedischargedbythefactoryforprofit.

選擇一項(xiàng)：

....C....exploit

題目6

二、完型填空（每空10分）。

操作提示：通過(guò)題目中的下拉選項(xiàng)框選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)補(bǔ)全填空。

ManypeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveoutsideit,andtogototheiroffices,factoriesorschools

everydaybytrainorbybus,eventhoughthismeanstheyhavetogetupearlierinthemorningandreachhome

latehomelaterintheevening.

OnebenefitoflivingoutsideLondonisthathousesarecheaper.EvenasmallflatinLondonwithoutagarden

costsquitealottorent.Withthesamemoney,onecangetalittlehouseinthecountrywithagardenofhis

own.

Then,inthecountryonecanbefreefromthenoiseandhurryofthetown.Althoughonehastogetupearlier

andspendmoretimeintrainsorbused,onecansleepbetteratnight,and,duringweekendsandonsummerevenings,

onecanenjoythefreshcleanairofthecountry.Ifonelikesgardening,onecanspendone，ssparetimedigging,

planting,wateringanddoingalotofotherjobswhichareneededinthegarden.Then,whentheflowersand

vegetablescomeup,onehastherewardofapersonwhohassharedthesecretsofnature

單元自測(cè)4

第一套

一、選擇填空，從每題選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)（每題10分）。

題目1

一It'sgettingdark.I'mafraidImustbeoffnow.

—OK._________

選擇一項(xiàng)：

....C....Seeyou.

題目2

一rvestartedmyownsoftwarecompany.

選擇一項(xiàng)：

....B....Nokidding!Congratulations!

題目3

InBeijing,thebestseasoninayearisprobablyautumn.

選擇一項(xiàng)：

....A....late

題目4

Canyoutellmehowtotherailwaystation,please?

選擇一項(xiàng):

...B....toget

題目5

Wethelastbusanddidn，thaveanymoneyfortaxi,sowehadtowalkhome.

選擇一項(xiàng)：

...B....missed

題目6

二、閱讀理解

閱讀下面的文章，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容判斷文章后的句子是正確（T）還是錯(cuò)誤（F）。（每題10分）

RoadClosureProceduresinSydney

TominimizetrafficjamsinthecitycenterandonmajorroadsoutofSydney,theCity，shighwaydepartment

willnotagreetoroadclosuresscheduledforweekdaysorSaturdays.Onminorroadsoutsidethecitycenter,

weekdaysandSaturdaysmaybeconsidere...D....Youmustapplyforapprovaltodoroadworkandotherroad-related

activities,treecuttinganduseofverylargeconstructionmachinery,ladders,et...C....Pleasenotethat

approvalisneededifyouplantoblocktheroadorfootpath.

ApplicationstohavearoadclosedtotrafficmustbecompletedandsenttotheDepartment'sTrafficCalming

Committeeatleastamonthbeforethescheduleddate.

Roadscanbeclosedpartiallyorfully,dependingonyourrequirements.Partialroadclosuresareonlyallowed

inlighttrafficareaswheretherewillbeatleast1lanefortrafficwithextratrafficcontrolmeasuresto

makesure2-waytrafficcancontinuetorunforthedurationofthework.Anychangeoftrafficflowwillrequire

theproposaltobetreatedasafullroadclosure.Forfurtherinformationaboutapartialroadclosure,please

refertoContacts.

Ifyouareorganizingaparade,marchorothertypeofstreet-basedevent,approvalisalsorequiredand

werecommendyouchooseoneofour4preferredroutes.Choosinganexistingroutereducestheamountofplanning

youwillneedtodo.

操作提示：句子正確選擇下拉選項(xiàng)框?yàn)椤啊?；句子錯(cuò)誤選擇下拉選項(xiàng)框?yàn)椤癋”。

1.ClosuresscheduledforSundaysonminorroadsoutsidethecitycentermaybeconsidere...D....F

2.Youneedtogetapprovalifyouplantoblocktheroadorfootpath.T

3.Roadscanonlybeclosedpartially.F

4.Ifyouchooseanexistingrouteforaparade,theamountofplanningwillbereduce...D....T

5.RoadclosureapplicationscanbesenttotheDepartment'sTrafficCalmingCommitteeoneweekbeforethescheduled

date.F

第二套

一、選擇填空，從每題選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)（每題10分）。

題目1

一rmdogtire...D....Ican，twalkanyfurther,Tommy.

一,Jenny.Youcandoit.

選擇一項(xiàng)：

...B....Comeon

題目2

一Howdidyoumissyourtrain?

選擇一項(xiàng)：

...A....Well,Iwascaughtinthetrafficjam.

題目3

一Whendowehavetopaythebill?

一December30.

選擇一項(xiàng)：

...A....By

題目4

Itoknowhowoftenthebusrunsduringrushhour.

選擇一項(xiàng)：

...B....happen

題目5

Iboughtanewcarlastmonth,butImyoldcaryet.

選擇一項(xiàng)：

...B....havenotsold

題目6

二、聽(tīng)力理解

聽(tīng)對(duì)話錄音，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容判斷正誤（每題10分）。

操作提示：通過(guò)題干后的下拉框選擇題目的正確答案。

1.Howmanypeoplewerefinedforbreakingtrafficrules?

...A....One.

2.Whogotthebiggestfine?

...B....Mike'sfriend

3.Helenwasfinedfor.

...A....speeding

4.HowlongdidMike'sfriendhavehisdrivinglicensesuspended?

...B....Threemonths.

5.Crackdownmeans.

...C....restrictingundesirableactions

第三套

一、選擇填空，從每題選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)（每題10分）。

題目1

一Wouldyoulikesomemorebeer?

一,please.

選擇一項(xiàng)：

...A....Justalittle

題目2

一It'sgettingdark.I'mafraidImustbeoffnow.

—OK._________

選擇一項(xiàng)：

...C....Seeyou.

題目3

Raisingpigsmyjobatthattime.

選擇一項(xiàng)：

...A....was

題目4

Ididn，tfinishmyhomework.Neither.

選擇一項(xiàng)：

...A....didhe

題目5

Manyfactorsbothathomeandabroadthebankruptcyofthemultinationalcorporation.

選擇一項(xiàng)：

...C....contributedto

題目6

二、翻譯

為下面的句子選擇正確的翻譯（每題10分）。

操作提示：通過(guò)題干后的下拉框選擇題目的正確答案。

1.Weshoulddiscouragepeoplefromusingtheircarsinthecitycenters.

……C……我們應(yīng)該勸阻人們不要在市中心開(kāi)車。

2.Carownersmayprobablybeagainstitatfirst,butpeoplewhousepublictransportationwillbeinfavor

ofit.

……B……車主一開(kāi)始可能會(huì)反對(duì)，但使用公共交通工具的人會(huì)支持的。

3.Youmustapplyforapprovaltodoroadworkan