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八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)UNIT7Willpeoplehaverobots單元測(cè)試卷一、聽(tīng)力理解(20小題,每小題1分,共20分)第一節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。()1.Howmanypeoplewillprobablygotothebeachtomorrow?A.Two. B.Three.C.Four.()2.Howlongwillthismeetinglast?A.Foronehour.B.Fortwohours.C.Foroneandahalfhours.()3.Howdoesthemanthinkpeoplewillgotowork?A.Bybike. B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.()4.Whatcantherobotdo?A.Itcanplanttrees.B.Itcanwaterflowers.C.Itcancleanthehouse.()5.WhenwillBob'strainarriveinZhengzhou?A.At3:00p.m.B.At3:45p.m.C.At4:00p.m.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)下面幾段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答第6至第7兩個(gè)小題。()6.WherewillHenryworkafterleavingschool?A.InLondon.B.InNewYork.C.InBoston.()7.WhatdoesHenryhopetobeintenyears?A.Areporter.B.Ateacher.C.Adoctor.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答第8至第9兩個(gè)小題。()8.WhenwilltheSchoolScienceShowstart?A.OnJuly6th.B.OnJuly7th.C.OnJuly8th.()9.HowmuchwillDavepay?A.$6. B.$12.C.$10.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白,回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。()10.WhatdoesJeffwanttobeinthefuture?A.Ascientist.B.Apilot.C.Anastronaut.()11.WhydoesJeffwanttomakerockets?A.Tohelppeoplecomeandgobetweentheearthandanotherplanet.B.Toreduce(減少)pollutionontheearth.C.Tohelpmakehisdreamcometrue.()12.Whatwilltherobotsbelike?A.Theywillbeclevererthanhumans.B.Theywillworkharderthanhumans.C.Theywillbeheavierthanhumans.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答第13至15三個(gè)小題。()13.Whatwilltheydotomorrow?A.Stayathome.B.Gotothecinema.C.VisittheGreatWall.()14.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Windy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.()15.Whattimewilltheymeettomorrow?A.At2:00p.m.B.At3:00p.m.C.At4:00p.m.第三節(jié)聽(tīng)下面一篇短文。按照你所聽(tīng)到內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。ABCDE二、閱讀理解(20小題,每小題2分,共40分)AAreyouinterestedinrobots?Therewillbearobotshowandyoucan'tmissit!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。()21.Howcanvisitorsbuytickets?A.Bymakingacall. B.Bysendingane-mail.C.Byvisitingthewebsite. D.BygoingtoStarCityHall.()22.Howmanyrobotsaretalkedaboutinthepassage?A.One. B.Two.C.Three. D.Four.()23.TherobotLisaisgoodat____.A.makingdumplings B.tellingstoriesC.doingsports D.speakinglanguages()24.Therobotshowwillfinishat____.()25.Whatisthepassage?A.Astory. B.Adiary.C.Anad. D.Abook.BWelcometoyourfuturelife!Yougetupinthemorningandlookintothemirror.Youlookyoung.In2045,manypeoplecanlivetobeabout120yearsold.Soattheageof60,peoplearenotoldatall.Andyourparentslookthesameageasyou!Yousaytoyourshirt,“Turnred.”Itchanges(改變)frombluetored.In2045,“smartclothes”canchangethecolororstyleasyoulike.Youwalkintothekitchen.Youpickupthemilk,butyouhearthevoice(說(shuō)話聲),“Youshouldn'tdrinkthat!”Yourfridge(冰箱)rememberstheinformationaboutthemilk.Itknowsthatthemilkisnotfresh.In2045,everyhouseholdappliance(家用電器)islikeyoursecretary(秘書(shū)).It'stimetogotowork.In2045,carsdrivethemselves.Justtellyour“smartcar”wheretogo.Ontheway,youcancallafriendwithyourwatch.Such“smarttechnology”isallaroundyou.Sowillallthesethingscometrue?“Allthesethingswillcometrue,evenbetter,”saysascientist.Icouldn'tagreemorewiththescientist.Iamlookingforwardtothenewlife.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。()26.Howdo“you”lookinthemirrorin2045?A.Young. B.Fat.C.Healthy. D.Tired.()27.Whereisthe“voice”frominParagraph4?A.Thewatch. B.Thekitchen.C.Themilk. D.Thefridge.()28.Whatarethecarsin2045like?A.Theyruninthesky. B.Theydon'tneedgas.C.Theydon'tneeddrivers. D.Theycantalkwithhumans.()29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthelifein2045?A.Peoplewon'tgetold.B.Peopledon'tneedtowearclothes.C.Peopledon'tneedtohavebreakfast.D.Peoplecancalltheirfriendswithawatch.()30.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthelifeinthefuture?A.Itwillbeasgoodasnow.B.Itwillbemuchbetterthannow.C.Itwillbeasbadasnow.D.Itwillbemuchworsethannow.CWesometimesseerobotsaroundus.Fromhomesandschoolstohospitalsandfactories,robotsarepartofourlife.Today,peoplearoundtheworldareusingabout3,500,000robots.Theymakeourlifeeasierandbetter.Buttheycanalsomakeproblems.Onebigproblemisthatwearelosingourjobstothem.Willrobotsreplaceallofusoneday?Somepeoplethinkthatrobotswillmakeit.Robotsarestrongenough,sotheycandodangerousjobsforhumans.Forexample,robotscanworkintheseaorinthemountains.Theydon'tneedtoeatorsleep.Theycanalsoworkinfactories.Theycandoheavyworkandnevergettired.Robotswillneverforget.Wecanusethemtocalculate(計(jì)算),andtheycalculatemorequicklythanhumans.Theyhardlymakemistakes.Butmostpeopledon'tthinkrobotswilltaketheplaceofhumans.Robotscanonlyfollowtheorders.Theydon'tknowhowtosolveunexpectedproblems.Forexample,arobotteachercangiveuslessons,butitusuallytellswhatthebooksays.Itcouldnotanswerourquestionsverywell.Moreimportantly,humanshavestrongfeelingsandknowhowtolove,butrobotsdon't.Besides,whenrobotsdodangerousandboringjobsforus,itgivesusmoretimetodomorecreativejobs.Nomatterwhatyouthink,weshouldtakegooduseoftherobotsandmakeourlifebetter.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。()31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“replace”inParagraph1meaninChinese?A.打敗 B.放置C.替代 D.服務(wù)()32.Whycantherobotsdodangerousworkforhumans?A.Becausetheywillneverforget.B.Becausetheyarestrongenough.C.Becausetheycannevergettired.D.Becausetheydon'tmakemistakes.()33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Robotscanalsoknowhowtolove.B.Humanscan'tdodangerousorboringjobs.C.Humanscan'tcalculateasquicklyasrobots.D.Robotscanteachthestudentsaswellasarealteacher.()34.Whatisthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1…)()35.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Howwillrobotswork? B.Willwelosetorobots?C.Whatwillrobotsdo? D.Willrobotsmakeproblems?DWilleducationinthefuturebethesameasitisnow?Theansweris“No,itwon't.”36.________First,theteachersaredifferent.Therewillbemanyrobotteachers.Theywillteachyouallthesubjects.37.________Forexample,theywillteachyoubyflyingtotheskyortouching(觸摸)animals.Theyarealsopatient.Whenyouhavequestions,theywillteachyouagainandagain.Second,thestudentsaredifferent.Theyarenotonlychildren,butalsoparents.38.________Butparentswillonlystudywhentheydon'twork.39.________Theywillsitinabigclassroomandstudywiththecomputers.Thepaperbookswillbehistoryforpeopleatthattime.What'smore,studentswillchoosethesubjectstheylikefreely.Allinall,educationinthefuturewillchange(改變)alot.40.________Ithinktheywill.Whataboutyou?根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng),使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Itwillbedifferentfromtoday's.B.Willmyideasofeducationcometrue?C.Andtheycanteachyouindifferentways.D.Third,studentswillgotoschoolwithcomputers.E.Inthisway,parentscanknowtheirchildrenwell.三、完形填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)Jill,asixth-graderinPennsylvania,likeanyotherstudent,lovestotalkwithherfriendsbetweenclasses.Oneschoolday,JillwastalkingtoherfriendMaria.Their__41__Ms.Melissawalkedby.ShehademailedsomehomeworktoJill.SheaskedJillifithad__42__.Infact,Jillwasreallyathomeinsteadofintheclassroom.Shewas__43__withherteacherandclassmatesonaniPad.TheiPadispartofa__44__.Thescreensitsatthetop.Therearewheels(輪子)atthebottom.Jillusesvideochatstoshowup(露面)onthe__45__.Shecontrolstherobotwithacomputertodecidewheretherobotgoes.Jillhasanillness.Herbodydoesnotmake__46__energy(能量)whichhumanbodiesusetodowork.Jilldoesnothavealotofenergysosheistoo__47__togotoschoolmostdays.Ateacherhasto__48__herlessonsathomealone.However,itmadeJillfeel__49__andsad.Lastyear,schoolleadersaskedJillto__50__therobot.Sheandherfamilylovedtheidea.ItletsJillbe__51__oftheclass.Shecantaketests.Shecanhavefunwithfriends.Shecan__52__goonfieldtrips.Jillisnottheonlystudentwhousesahelperrobot.Paulisalsotoosicktogotoschool.Theotherstudentsgetusedtotherobotrightaway.Theyseetherobot__53__theirfriendandthey__54__withit.Theyevengreetitinthehallway!Theytalkandlaugh__55__theywork.OntheiPad,Jillfeelsveryhappy.()41.A.friend B.teacherC.student D.classmate()42.A.touched B.arrivedC.lost D.changed()43.A.talking B.arguingC.drawing D.eating()44.A.house B.bookC.robot D.body()45.A.wall B.bedC.wheelchair D.screen()46.A.enough B.smallC.big D.tall()47.A.late B.tiredC.healthy D.busy()48.A.keep B.tellC.give D.study()49.A.clever B.lazyC.excited D.unhappy()50.A.try B.makeC.help D.borrow()51.A.teacher B.partC.matter D.end()52.A.never B.almostC.still D.even()53.A.from B.onC.like D.for()54.A.walk B.throwC.grow D.build()55.A.if B.whenC.although D.after四、語(yǔ)篇填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)第一節(jié)閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。informationalthoughwearaftercountryhealthytalentsomethingmakeimproveIoftenwonderwhatmylifewillbelikeinthefuture.Ithinkmylifewillbeverydifferentin2035.Iwillbe27yearsold.Iwillhavemyownfamilyandalovelychild.Everyday,mychildcanenjoyfamousplacesofinterestallovertheworldby56.________AIglassesathome.Andtherewillbearobottohelpmyparentslook57.________mychildwhenI'moutforwork.Itcan58.________mealsforthemandeventeachlessons.IhopeI'mgoingtoworkinanITcompanybecauseIam59.________inmath.Iwillbebusywithmywork.Everyday,Iwillcollectdifferentdata(數(shù)據(jù))aboutpeople,theworldandevenouterspace(外太空).Iwillgetmoreuseful60.________abouttheworld.Iexpectto61.________people'slife.Everymorning,anautonomousvehicle(自動(dòng)駕駛汽車)willwaitformeinfrontofmyhouse.62.________myofficeis20kilometersawayfrommyhouse,itwillonlytakemeabout20minutestogetthere.Inthese20minutes,I'llread63.________importantonmyphoneabouttheworld.In2035,ourcountrywillbecomeoneofthegreatest64.________intheworld.Peoplecanlivelongerandbemuchhappierand65.________.第二節(jié)根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Lifeinthefuturewillbedifferent66.________lifetoday.Therewillbealotofchanges.Therewillbemanypeopleintheworld.Theywilllivetobeover100yearsold.Peoplewillliveintheseainsummer67.________itisverycoolthere.Peoplewillhavemuchfreetime68.________sportsandtravelling.Flyingwillbeverycheapandeasy.Andmanypeoplewillgotoothercountriesfortheirholidaysbyplane.Workinthefuture69.________bedifferenttoo.Peoplewilluserobotstodosomedangerousandhardwork,somanypeoplewillnothavealotofwork70.________do.Allthepeoplewillliveahappylife.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(5小題,每小題2分,共10分)根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Linda.71._________________________________________________?B:Wearetalkingaboutthelifeinthecountrysideinthefuture.A:72._________________________________________________________?B:Ithinkpeoplewilleatlessmeatandmorevegetables.Theroadswillbebetter.A:73.____________________________________________________________.Willmorepeoplemovetothecountryside?B:Ofcourse.A:74.___________________________________________________________?B:Becausetheairinthecountrysideiscleanandfresh.It'sgoodforourhealth.A:Yes,Iagreewithyou.75.__________________________________________?B:Yes.Andkidswon'tgotoschool.Theywillstudyoncomputersathome.六、書(shū)面表達(dá)(20分)本周你班英語(yǔ)主題班會(huì)要求學(xué)生們圍繞“Iwantarobot”這一話題暢所欲言。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)想象及下面的提示,用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇80詞左右的短文描述你想要的機(jī)器人,為此次發(fā)言做準(zhǔn)備。提示:1.你想要的機(jī)器人將會(huì)是什么樣子?2.你想要的機(jī)器人將會(huì)為你做什么?(從學(xué)習(xí)、日常生活兩個(gè)方面來(lái)寫(xiě))_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案聽(tīng)力材料:一、第一節(jié)1.M:Julie,willLucygotothebeachwithustomorrow?W:Impossible,LiPing!Sheissobusy,notlikebothofus.2.W:Canyoutellmesomethingaboutthismeeting,John?M:Yes.Itwillstartat4:00p.m.andendat5:30p.m.3.W:Ithinkmorepeoplewillridebikestogotoworksoon.M:Idisagreewithyou.Ithinkmoreandmorepeoplewilldrivecars.4.W:Howcutetherobotis!Itlookslikeaball.M:Yeah.It'sabletowatertreesandflowers.5.M:WhenwillBob'strainarriveinZhengzhou,Anna?W:Letmesee.It's3p.m.now.Itwillarrivein45minutes.第二節(jié)Text1W:Henry,willyouworkinLondonafterleavingschool?M:No,IwillworkinNewYork.W:Doyouthinkyouwillbeanewspaperreporterintenyears?M:No,IhopeI'llbeadoctorthen.Text2W:AreyougoingtotheSchoolScienceShow,Dave?M:Yes.Iwillgothere,becauseIlikescience.Whenwillitstart?W:ThepostersaystheshowwillstartonJuly6thandlastforthreedays.M:Whatisthepriceofaticket?Mysisterwillgowithme.W:Well,it's$6foreachticket.Text3M:Hello,mynameisJeff.IliveinAmerica.IwanttobeascientistinthefuturebecauseIthinkit'sveryinteresting.Oneofmydreamsismakingrocketstohelppeoplecomeandgobetweentheearthandanotherplanet.Anotherdreamisaboutrobots.Now,thereistoomuchpollutionontheearth.Iwilltrymybesttomakemanysmartrobots.Theserobotswillmakenopollutionandworkharderthanpeople.Ihopemydreamwillcometrueoneday.Text4M:Hi,Jenny.Doyouhaveanyplansfortomorrow?W:No.Whataboutyou?M:Kate,VictorandIwillgototheGreatWalltomorrow.Wouldyouliketojoinus?W:Yes,I'dloveto.Buttheweatherreportsaysitwillberainytomorrow.M:Oh,really?ThenI'lltellthemtostayathome.W:Butwecangotoseeamovietogether.Averyinterestingmoviewillbeontomorrow.M:Oh,that'sgood.Wecangotherewithyou.Whattimeshallwemeet?W:Whatabout2:00p.m.?M:That
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