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2024-2025學(xué)年九年級英語上學(xué)期期中考試專項復(fù)習(xí)(人教版)
04語法選擇專練
(1)
Ihaveinventedrobotswhichimprovetheworkofcars.MyloveofmakingthingsbeganwhenI
wasakid.Ireallybecame]aboutinventingafterIlearnedaboutThomasEdison.
InGradeFour,we2aprojectbyourteacherinclass.Wehadtowritetoacompany
andlearnabouttheproducts.IchosetheThomasA.EdisonCompany.Soonafter,3
companysentmeabookaboutthelifeofThomasEdison.4excitedIwas!Ienjoyed
readingandre-readingabouthisinventions.!liketherecordedsoundandtheelectriclightbest.
Mydad5myinterestininventingandencouragedme.Heshowedme6I
couldturnmyideasintoplansandthenintonewthings.Once,Isurprised7withamodel
planeImade.Later,wefoundasimilarmodelplane8astore.Ilearnedthatdifferent
9ofteninventsimilarthings.Ialsolearnedthatnotallgreatideaswork.Failureisacommon
partoftheinventing.
Mydadisalwayslookingforabetterway10asimplejob.Hisguidinghands,
togetherwithmyinterestininventinghasledmetobecomeanengineerandinventor.Ofcourse,I
alsothankThomasEdison.Heismyhero.
1.A.excitingB.excitedC-excitedlyD.excitement
2.A.gaveB.aregivenC.weregivenD.aregiving
3.A.theB.aC.anD./
4.A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan
5.A.noticeB.noticesC-noticedD,isnoticing
6.A.whatB.whenC.whyD.how
7.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself
8.A.inB.forC?aboutD,through
9.A.inventorB.inventorsC.inventor'sD.inventors9
10.A.doB.doingC.todoD.did
⑵
TheChongyangFestivalfallsontheninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth.Itisalsocalledthe
DoubleNinthFestival.Asboththemonthandthedayarenine,itgotitsname.Today,peopleusually
celebratetheday]climbingmountainsandenjoyingchrysanthemum(菊花),2the
festivalisalsoknownastheHeightAscending(登高)FestivalortheChrysanthemumFestival.3
meaningfulfestivalitis!
Thefestivalhasahistoryofover2,0004.DuringtheWarringStatesPeriod,therewas
theChongyangFestival.Butitwas5celebratedintheimperialpalace(皇宮).FromtheHan
Dynasty,itbegantobevery6amongthecommonpeople.7nameoftheChongyang
FestivalfirstturnedupintheThreeKingdomsPeriod.ItwasnotsetasafestivaluntiltheTang
Dynasty.Sincethen,allthepeople8thefestivalwithdifferentkindsofactivities.
IntheMingandQingDynasties,peopleintheimperialpalaceallateflowercakestocelebrateit.
Theemperorsclimbedmountainsonthatdayaswell.Theybelieved9theycouldgetgood
exerciseandlonglifeinthisway.In1989,theChinesegovernmentsetthedayastheSeniors9Day.
AsSeptemberhastheclearskyandfreshair,itisagoodtime10mountains.Also,itis
goodforourhealth.
1.A.withB.byC.for
2.A.soB.thoughC.but
3.A.WhatanB.WhataC.How
4.A.yearB.year'sC,years
5.A.simpleB.simplyC.simpler
6.A.popularB.morepopularC,themostpopular
7.A.AB.AnC.The
8.A.celebratedB.havecelebratedC.willcelebrate
9.A.thatB.ifC.what
10.A.toclimbB.climbC.climbing
(3)
Canagreenmachinehelptheworld'spoorestkidslearnbetter?Youmustfeelcurious(好奇的)to
know]thegreenmachineis.Nowherearesomethings2thegreenmachine.
NicholasNegroponte3histeamofscientistshaveinventedanewtypeofcomputer.Asa
result,manypoorkidswillhavetheirownlaptopcomputers.
Negroponteworksatauniversity.Hestarted4organizationcalledOneLaptopPer
Child(OLPC).ThepeopleatOLPCdon'tworkformoney.Theywork5childrenlearn.
OLPCmakescomputersthatdon'tcostalot.Thenthemachines6bythemtogovernments
ofpoorcountries.Thegovernmentsthengivethecomputerstokidsforfree.Thelowpricemeans
millionsofpoorkids7receiveacomputer.Thisisverygoodfor8.
Maybe,onlyacomputercanopenawindowforthemtoseea9worldthanbefore.
OLPCplanstogiveoutovertenmillioncomputersinthefuture.KidsinThailand,Nigeria,Brazil,
andArgentina__10_mostofthem.
1.A.whoB.whatC.that
2.A.intoB.byC?about
3.A.orB.soC.and
4.A.aB.anC.the
5.A.tohelpB.helpC,helping
6.A.sellB.soldC.aresold
7.A.wouldn'tB?can'tC.can
8.A.theyB,themC,their
9.A.widerB.wideC.widest
10.A.gotB.getC.willget
(4)
Chinaisalargecountry.Inordertoimprovethetraffic(交通)conditioninChina,asearlyasthe
1980s,somepeoplesuggested]high-speedrailways.Doyouknow2isthemost
convenientwaytogotoChaozhoufromGuangzhounow?Theanswermust3takinga
high-speedtrain.
Sofar,thehigh-speedrailwaysinChina4about40,000kilometers.Everyday,over
2,800pairsofhigh-speedtrainsruninall5toconnectover550citiesinChina.Theyhave
madeitvery6forpeopletotravelfromonecitytoanother.Attherequestofpeople,there
willbemorehigh-speedtrainsrunninginthefuture.
7mostnewhigh-speedrailwaystationsareoutsidecities,therearebusesconnecting
everycomerofthecities.Inbigcities,thereareevenundergroundrailwaysconnectingthehigh-speed
railwaystations8thecentralpartsofthecities.Inordertomakeiteasyforpeopletopark
9cars,therearealsomanybigparkinglotsbesidethestations.
China'shigh-speedrailwayshavemadepeople'slifemuch10.OnNovember25,2017,
ChinaPostissued(發(fā)行)asetoffourstampsinhonorof(向表示敬意)thedevelopmentof
China'shigh-speedrailways.
1.A.buildB.buildingC.built
2.A.whatB.ifc.that
3.A.beB.isc.being
4.A.reachB.havereachedc.arereaching
5.A.directB.directionc.directions
6.A.convenientB.moreconvenientc.convenience
7.A.ButB.Untilc.Although
8.A.atB.inc.with
9.A.theyB.themc.their
10.,A.,easyB.easierc.easiest
(5)
Myhobbyisplayingchess-oneof]gamesintheworld.Mymum2me
howtoplaywhenIwassevenyearsold.Shebeatmeeverytimeforthefirstyear.
Butthenextyear,onmyeighthbirthday,Iwonforthefirsttime.NowIamalwaysthewinner
3us.Itonlytakesaboutadaytolearntherules.4ifyouwanttoplayitwell,you
havetopractiseforseveralyears.Youdon'tneedmuchtoplaychess-justachessboard(棋盤)and
someonetoplaywith.Chessboards5beverycheap,orquiteexpensive.Somepeople
collectchessboardsasahobby.6interestingitis!Thereisachessclubinourschool.We
meeteveryweektoplaychessandtrain7.Iamthebestplayerintheclub,andthecaptain
(隊長)ofthechessteamatschool.Thisyear8wonthefirstprizeinourcitycompetition.
I'msavingmoneytobuyachesscomputer.Ifsverygoodforme9.IfIbuyone,I'llalways
have10toplaywith,andI'msureI'llmakemoreprogress.
1.A.greatB.greaterC.thegreatest
2.A.teachB.teachesC-taught
3.A.onB.betweenC.at
4.A.AndB.SoC.But
5.A.canB.needC.should
6.A.WhataB.WhatC.How
7.A.carefullyB.carefulC-care
8.A.usB.weC-ours
9.A.topracticeB.practiseC.practising1
10.A.anybodyB.nobodyC.somebody
(6)
ChenDongismypenpal.Hesaysthattherearemanypopular]inhiscountry,such
astheLanternFestival,theDragonBoatFestival,theDoubleNinthFestivalandsoon.But2
thinkstheDoubleNinthFestivalisthe3importantfestivalinChina.Whydoeshethinkso?
Becauseitencouragespeopletorespect,loveandtakegoodcareoftheold.Thatisa4
virtue(美德)oftheChinesenation.Ifsontheninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth(陰歷月).
Thenumbernineinboththemonth5thedaycreatesthedoublenine.InChinese,
doublenineispronounced6sameasthewordsjiujiumeaningufbrever,9.7that
day,peopleenjoyalotofactivitieslikeclimbingahighmountain,eatingDoubleNinthGao,wearing
thezhuyuplanttowishtoavoidevil(辟牙B)andlivelong.PeopleeatDoubleNinthGaotohope
progressineverything.8interestingandmeaningfulfestivalitis!Areyoualsointerestedin
it?Ican9waittogotoChinatohavealookonmyownverysoon!Iamlookingforward
to10himforthefestivalthisyear.
1.A.festivalsB,festivalC.afestival
2.A.himB.heC.his
3.A.moreB,muchC-most
4.A.traditionB,traditionalC.traditionally
5.A.orB.butC.and
6.A.theB.aC./
7.A.OnB.InC.At
8.A.WhatB.WhatanC.How
9.A.hardB.hardlyC.harder
10.A.joinedB.joinC.joining
(7)
TheChongyangFestivalfallsontheninthdayoftheninthlunarmonthandiscalledtheDouble
NinthFestival.Itgets]namebecauseboththemonthandthedayarenine.Tocelebratethe
festival,2peopleareclimbingmountains,theyusuallyenjoychrysanthemum(菊花),sothe
festivalisalsoknownastheHeightAscending(登高)FestivalortheChrysanthemumFestival.3
meaningfulfestivalitis!
Thefestivalhasahistoryofover2,0004.DuringtheWarringStatesPeriod,the
ChongyangFestivalwas5celebratedintheimperialpalace(皇宮).FromtheHanDynasty,it
begantobeverypopular6commonpeople.7nameoftheChongyangFestivalfirst
turnedupintheThreeKingdomsPeriod.DuringtheJinDynasty,peopleenjoyedchrysanthemumand
drankwineonthatday.ItwasnotsetasafestivaluntiltheTangDynasty.Sincethen,allthepeople
8thefestivalwithdifferentkindsofactivities.
IntheMingandQingDynasties,theemperorsclimbedthemountainsonthatday.91989,
theChinesegovernmentsetthedayastheSenior'sDay.
AsSeptemberhasaclearskyandfreshair,itisagoodtime1。mountains.Also,itis
goodforourhealth.
1.A.itB.itsC.itself
2.A.beforeB.untilC.while
3.A.HowB.WhataC.Whatan
4.A.yearB.year'sC,years
5.A.simpleB,simplyC.simpleness
6.A.amongB,betweenC.both
7.A.AB.AnC.The
8.A.spentB,havespentC.willspend
9.A.InB.AtC.On
10.A.toclimbB,climbC-climbing
(8)
Tomislikeanyotherboy.Hegoestoschool,meetshisfriendsandreadsbooks,]Tom
doessomethingdifferentbetween5:30pmand6:30pmfromMondaytoFriday.Hecooksdinnerfor
thewholefamily:Mum,Dad,hisyoungerbrotherJoeandhiseldersisterEmma.
Tom'smumsaid,“Ithinkit'simportantforteenagers2howtocook.MathsandEnglish
areimportant,ofcourse,buttheyalsoneedotherskills.First,I3taughtTomhowtocook
easyfoodlikepizzaandchips.Thenhestartedtolearncookingfromsome4.Yesterdayhe
evenmade5chocolatecake.Ittastedvery6!”
Tom7preparingmealsanddoesn'tmindspendinghistimeinthekitchen."Ilove
cooking/9saidTom."AndIthinkI'mgood8it.Idon'tknow9noneofmyfriends
cook.Itisn'tdifficultandwhatgreatfunitis!”
Inthepast,Tomdidn'thelpoutwithhouseworkandhismumwasangrywith10.
Now,thingsaredifferentandhismumfeelshappy.
1.A.becauseB.soC.but
2.A.learnB.tolearnC-learning
3.A.simpleB.simplerC-simply
4.A.bookB.book'sC?books
5.A.aB.anC.the
6.A.goodB?betterC?thebest
7.A.enjoysB.enjoyedC.willenjoy
8.A.inB.onC.at
9.A.whyB.whichC-where
10.A.heB.himC.his
(9)
DoyouknowChinawasthe"BicycleKingdom"inthepast?Atthattime,Chinaproducedthe
mostbicyclesintheworld.Butafterpeopleusecars],theyusebicyclelessandless.Now
ayoungAmericanmannamedDavidWangisusinghistalenttobringbackpeople'sloveforthe
bicycleswith2.
DavidhaslivedinBeijing3hecametoChinain2010.Andhenoticedthattheoldand
brokenbicycleswereeverywhereintheancienthutongs."Beijingis4abiggraveyard(墓
地)ofbicycles/9Davidsaid.Hebelieveditwasnecessary5theoldandbrokenbicycles
and"save"them.
Oneday,hefoundabicyclecouldn'tbe"saved“inusualways.Itmadehimwonderwhetherthere
were6materialsthansteel.Thenbamboocameto87mind.
Davidmadehisfirstbamboobicycleafterdoingalotofresearch(調(diào)查)ontheInternet.Itwas
amazing!Manypeoplewereinterested88it.
Twoyearsago,DavidopenedtheBambooBicycleBeijingWorkshopinLangjiaHutong.The
bicyclesarenotforsale.Theyarejusttoencouragepeopletolovebicyclesagain.
“Usually,bicycles9aslow-end(低端的)transport(交通工具)bypeople,"Davidsaid.
“IwanttomakeadifferenceandIamsureI10makeit."Healsohopesthatbamboo
bicyclewillgetmoreandmoreattention.
1.A.wideB,widerC.widestD.widely
2.A.bambooB.bamboosC.bambooesD.abamboo
3.A.sinceB.whenC?untilD.before
4.A.becomeB.becomesC.becameD.becoming
5.A.collectingB.tocollectC.collectD.collects
6.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest
7.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself
8.A.onB.aboutC.inD.for
9.A.regardsB?areregardingC.isregardedD.areregarded
10.A.shouldB.mustC-needD.can
(10)
Youcanseewasteeverywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskformorefoodthantheyneed.
Somestudentsoftenwashdisheswiththewater1.Theythinktheseareverylittlethings
andtheydon'tmattermuch.ButIcan'tagree2them.
Wastecanbringalotofproblems.3Chinaisrichinresources,someresourcesare
limited(有限的).It's4thatwewillhavenocoaloroiltousein100years.Soifwegoon
wastingourresources,whatwillhappen?Yes,wemayfacetheproblemofresource5and
6problemisthatwecan'tfindthereplaceable(可替代的)resourcesassoonaspossible.Ourlife
willbeatamessandourcountrymaygetintotrouble.Pleasethinkaboutit7.Thenwhat
shouldwedo?
Thesearethreepiecesofadvice.First,weshouldturn8thewaterwhenwefinish
washing.Secondly,wecanuse9sidesofthepaper.Thirdly,trytoorderfoodas10
asyouneed.Ifwetryourbest,thingswillgetbetterandbetter.
1.A.torunB.run
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