100個(gè)小初英語(yǔ)常見(jiàn)固定搭配

PAGEPAGE10todo結(jié)構(gòu)asksb.todosth.請(qǐng)（叫）某人做某事Iaskmyfriendtobuyabookforme.我叫我的朋友給我買(mǎi)本書(shū)。tellsb.todosth.請(qǐng)（叫）某人做某事Theteachertoldustofinishthisworkathome.老師讓我們?cè)诩彝瓿蛇@些作業(yè)。wantsb.todosth.想要某人做某事Iwantyoutohelpme.我想讓你幫助我。wishsb.todosth.希望某人做某事Iwishmyfathertobesuccessfulinhisbusiness.我希望我的父親在事業(yè)上取得成功。invitesb.todosth.邀請(qǐng)某人做某事SheinvitedustocometoherbirthdaypartythisSaturday.她邀請(qǐng)我們這周六去參加她的生日派對(duì)。drivesb.todosth.驅(qū)使某人做某事Hungerdrovehimtosteal.饑餓迫使他去偷竊。expectsb.todosth.期望某人做某事Iexpectyoutokeepyourpromise.我希望你能信守承諾。hopetodosth.希望做某事Ihopetohavemyownbike.我希望有輛我自己的自行車(chē)。needsb.todosth.需要某人做某事Ineedyoutohelpmewiththisproblem.我需要你幫我解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。refusetodosth.拒絕做某事Sherefusedtobuyanewcellphoneforherson.她拒絕給她兒子買(mǎi)新手機(jī)。-ing結(jié)構(gòu)enjoydoingsth.喜歡做某事Ienjoyplayingthepiano.我喜歡彈鋼琴。finishdoingsth.完成某事Ijustfinishedwritingareportformyboss.我剛剛完成了給老板寫(xiě)的報(bào)告。giveupdoingsth.放棄做某事Myfatherhasgivenupsmoking.我爸爸已經(jīng)戒煙了。imaginedoingsth.想象做某事Ican'timaginemarryingsuchawoman.我不能想象娶了這樣一個(gè)女人。suggestdoingsth.建議做某事Isuggesttravelingabroadnextmonth.我建議下個(gè)月出國(guó)旅行。practicedoingsth.練習(xí)做某事WepracticespeakingEnglisheveryday我們每天練習(xí)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。minddoingsth.介意做某事Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow?你介意開(kāi)窗戶嗎？putoffdoingsth.推遲做某事Theywillputoffdoingituntilnextyear他們將推遲到明年再做此事。permitdoingsth.允許做某事Wedonotpermitsmokingintheoffice.我們不允許在辦公室里吸煙。discussdoingsth.討論做某事Theydiscussedsellingthehouse.他們討論過(guò)賣(mài)房子的事。todo/doing同時(shí)存在remembertodosth.未做)Remembertoclosethedoor,please.請(qǐng)記得關(guān)門(mén)。rememberdoingsth.已做)Irememberclosingthedoor.我記得關(guān)了門(mén)了。forgettodosth.(未做)Thelightintheofficeisstillon.Heforgottoturnitoff.辦公室的燈還在亮著,他忘記關(guān)了。forgetdoingsth.(已做)Heforgotturningthelightoff.他忘記他已經(jīng)關(guān)了燈了。can’thelptodosth.不能幫助做某事Ican'thelptodosuchastupidthing.我不能幫著做這樣愚蠢的事。can’thelpdoingsth.情不自禁做某事Themovieissofunny.Ican'thelplaughing!stoptodo表示停止現(xiàn)在在做的事情，開(kāi)始做另外一件事情T(mén)hetwogirlsstoppedtotalktomewhentheysawme.那兩個(gè)女孩一見(jiàn)到我就停下來(lái)和我講話。stopdoing表示停止現(xiàn)在在做的事情T(mén)hetwogirlsstoppedtalkingwhentheysawme.這兩個(gè)女孩一看到我就停止了講話。goondoingsth.繼續(xù)做同一件事Hewentondoinghishomeworkinhisroomaftersupper.晚飯后他繼續(xù)在自己的房間里做家庭作業(yè)。goontodosth.繼續(xù)去做另一件事Afterfinishinghishomework,hewentontoreadthetext.寫(xiě)完家庭作業(yè)后,他又繼續(xù)讀課文。do動(dòng)詞原形seesb.dosth.看到某人做了某事Isawabigbirdflyovertheroofofthehouseyesterday.昨天，我看到一只大鳥(niǎo)飛過(guò)了屋頂。watchsb.dosth.觀看某人做了某事Iwatchedthethiefstealmoneyfromothers'pockets.我看到這個(gè)小偷從別人的口袋里偷了錢(qián)。noticesb.dosth.注意到某人做了某事Inoticedhimleavetheroom.我注意到他離開(kāi)了房間。observesb.dosth.觀察到某人做了某事Heobservedthegirlcomeintothehouse.他觀察到女孩進(jìn)了屋。lookatsb.dosth.看著某人做了某事Ilookedathimdohishomeworkjustnow.剛才我看著他做了他的作業(yè)。hearsb.dosth.聽(tīng)到某人做了某事IheardhimsinganEnglishsonghalfanhourago.半個(gè)小時(shí)前，我聽(tīng)到他唱了一首英文歌曲。listentosb.dosth.聽(tīng)著某人做了某事IlistenedtohimreadthepassagealoudinEnglishyesterday.昨天我聽(tīng)著他用英語(yǔ)大聲朗讀了這段話。makesb.dosth.使某人做某事Imadethestudentselectamonitor.我讓學(xué)生們推選一位班長(zhǎng)。letsb.dosth.讓某人做某事Letmehelpyouwashyourclothes.讓我?guī)湍阆匆路?。havesb.dosth.使某人做某事Mymomhasmedosomehouseworkeveryweekend.我媽媽讓我每周末做一些家務(wù)。be動(dòng)詞搭配beathome在家I'llbeathomeallmorning.我一上午都會(huì)在家。beintrouble有麻煩IfIdon'tgetthisfinishedintime,I'llbeintrouble.我如不按時(shí)把這個(gè)完成就要倒霉了。becarefulof小心……Becarefulofthedog,itbitessometimes.當(dāng)心那條狗,它有時(shí)候會(huì)咬人。belatefor因……遲到We'llbelateforthemeetingifwestayanylonger.再不走我們開(kāi)會(huì)就要遲到了。befree空閑的，有空HeaskedmewhenIamfreethisweek.他問(wèn)我我這周何時(shí)有空。bebusydoing/withsth…忙于……Heisbusydoinghishomework.他正在忙于做他的家庭作業(yè)。becoveredwith…被……覆蓋Inwinter,thelandiscoveredwithsnow.在冬天，大地被雪覆蓋。bereadyfor…為……作好準(zhǔn)備I'mreadyforschool.我準(zhǔn)備好去上學(xué)了。besurprisedat)…對(duì)……感到驚訝I(yíng)amsurprisedatyou.我對(duì)你的行為感到驚訝。beinterestedin…對(duì)……感興趣Heisinterestedinreadingbooks.他對(duì)閱讀書(shū)籍很感興趣。beexcitedabout…對(duì)……感到激動(dòng)IamexcitedaboutgoingtoBeijing.要去北京了，我很激動(dòng)。beangrywith…對(duì)……感到憤怒Pleasedon'tbeangrywithme.Itwasn'tmyfault.請(qǐng)別沖著我發(fā)脾氣，不是我的錯(cuò)。bemadat…對(duì)……生氣Thelittleboywasmadathismomfornotbuyinghimthetoy.小男孩生媽媽的氣了，因?yàn)閶寢寷](méi)給他買(mǎi)玩具。befriendlyto…對(duì)……友好He'snotveryfriendlytonewcomers.他對(duì)新來(lái)的人不太友好。bepleasedwith…對(duì)……感到滿意Mymotherwaspleasedwithmygrades.我媽媽對(duì)我的成績(jī)感到滿意。befamousfor…因……而著名Beijingisfamousformanyplacesofinterest.北京因許多名勝古跡而聞名。befamousas…作為……而出名Thisbookisfamousasareferencebook.這本書(shū)作為參考書(shū)而出名。bestrictwith…對(duì)……嚴(yán)格Idon'tthinkparentsshouldbestrictwiththeirchildren.我認(rèn)為父母親不應(yīng)該對(duì)孩子們太嚴(yán)格。beafraidof…害怕……Don’tbeafraidofhim.別怕他。bebadfor…對(duì)……有害處Toomanysweetscanbebadforyourteeth.吃太多甜食對(duì)你牙齒不好。其他固定搭配havealesson/ameeting上課/開(kāi)會(huì)IhaveanEnglishlessoneveryday.我每天上一堂英文課。haveatry試一試Ifyouwanttohaveatry,Icanteachyou.如果你想嘗試一下,我可以教你。haveagoodtime玩得很高興Ihadagoodtimetoday!今天真愉快！havefun玩得高興Wehadfunintheamusementparktoday.今天我們?cè)谟螛?lè)園玩得開(kāi)心。havebreakfast/lunch/supper吃早飯/午飯/晚飯Theyhavebreakfastatnineo'clock.9點(diǎn)吃早餐。haveafever發(fā)燒Ihaveafever.我發(fā)燒了。haveacold感冒Ican'tgotoworktodaybecauseIhaveacold.今天我沒(méi)法去上班了，因?yàn)槲腋忻傲恕avealook看一看Takeiteasy.Letmehavealook.放松點(diǎn)，讓我來(lái)看看。havearest休息一會(huì)兒Arewegoingtohavearest?我們要休息一下嗎？haveatalk談話Let'ssitdownandhaveatalk.讓我們坐下來(lái)好好談?wù)?。haveawalk散步Let'shaveawalkafterdinner.晚飯后我們?nèi)ド⒉桨伞akefriendswith…)（與……）交朋友Doyouwanttomakefriendswithme?你想和我做朋友嗎？makealiving謀生Imakealivingbysellingbooks.我以賣(mài)書(shū)為生。makeamistake犯錯(cuò)誤Imadeamistakeatwork.我在工作上犯了個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。makeasentence造句Pleasemakeasentencewiththesewords.請(qǐng)用這幾個(gè)詞造句。bemadefrom/of…由……制成Thevasewasmadeofglass.那個(gè)花瓶是用玻璃制成的。bemadein…在……地方制造ThedeskismadeinChina.這張桌子產(chǎn)于中國(guó)。lookafter/takecareof…照管/照看……Ihavetolookaftermylittlebrotherthisweekend.我這個(gè)周末要照顧我的弟弟。lookfor… 尋找……Tomislookingforhisbook.湯姆正在尋找他的書(shū)。looklike…看上去像……Shelookslikeastudent.她看起來(lái)像個(gè)學(xué)生。lookout當(dāng)心，小心Lookout,there'sacarcoming.留神，汽車(chē)過(guò)來(lái)了。lookaround朝四周看Lookaroundifyoulike.你可以四處看看。lookat…看著……Wealllookatthem.我們都看著他們。puton穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)Heputonhiswintercoat.他穿上了冬裝。putup張?zhí)鸋eputupthemaponthedesk.他把地圖貼在桌上了。setup豎起，建起Theysetuphomeinthewoods.他倆在林子里建了個(gè)家。takedown拿下Pleasetakedownthebooksfromtheshelf.請(qǐng)把書(shū)從架上取下來(lái)。takeplace發(fā)生Theweddingwilltakeplaceinabeautifulgardennextmonth.婚禮將于下個(gè)月在一個(gè)美麗的花園舉行。takeiteasy別緊張Takeiteasy.We'vegotplentyoftime.別急，我們有的是時(shí)間。takeoff