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英語必修Ⅱ牛津譯林版課件AnadventureinAfrica1.Ifyouwereofferedachancetogotravellingaroundtheworld,whichplacewouldyouliketovisitmost?Whyisthatplaceyourfavourite?2.HaveyoueverthoughtofvisitingAfricaoneday?3.WhatdoyouknowaboutAfrica?4.WhatinterestsyoumostaboutAfrica?Why?Pleasediscussthefollowingquestionsinpairs.TheSaharaDeserttheRiverNile乞力馬扎羅山MountKilimanjaro維多利亞湖LakeVictoriaEgyptKenyaMoroccoTanzaniaExciting,mysteriousandattractiveAfricaCamelsintheGobiDesertThepyramidsinEgyptThePharaohsTheAfricansAnelephantinAfricaGiraffesinAfricaWhatdoyouknowabout?AfricaTheAtlanticTheIndianOceanLead-inLead-inZebrasinthebeautifulgrasslandsofAfricaAnadventureinAfricaGothroughtheletterquickly.Thenanswerthesequestions:1Whowrotethefollowingletter?2Whatanimalisuncomfortabletositon?
Camel.3HowlongwilltheauthorstayinAfrica?FastreadingToby.Aboutfourweeks.
1.WhenwillTobyleaveLondonandwherewillheflyto?______________________.2.Whatdowehavetowearwhilegoingwhite-waterrafting?_____________________________________.3.HowlongwilltheauthorstayinAfrica?.______________________________________________________________.Pleasereadtheletterasquicklyaspossibleandanswerthefollowingquestions.AboutfourweeksOn15thJuly.LondonSpecialclothing,ahelmetandalifejacket?Pleasereadtheletteragainascarefullyasyoucanandthenanswerthequestions.1.WhichparagraphdealswithToby’stravellingthroughtheSaharaDesert?Whataretheygoingtotakewiththemandwhy?_____________________________________.
2.WhichparagraphstalkaboutToby’stravellinginKenyaandTanzaniaandwhatwillbetaken?____________________________________________________________________________.
Paragraph2.Theywilltaketentssothattheycancampinthetents.bigandthicksleepingbagstosleepin.atorchwiththemsothattheycanseeinthedark.Paragraph4,5and6.Abackpack,food,waterandacamera.Paragraph1Q:WherewillTobygo?1.WhatwillTobyandColindobeforeColingoestouniversity?Theywillspendafewweekstravelling.2.Whichplacewilltheygofirst?
Africa.Para.1ThemainideaTheywillspendafewweekstravellinginAfricabeforeColingoestouniversity.Paragraph2Q:HowwilltheytravelintheSaharaDesert?SaharaStartposition:Time:Destination:Meansoftransportation:Whattodo:Equipment:Howlong:London15thJulyMorocco/Saharaplane(fromLondontoMorocco)camels(throughoutSahara)camping/seeingbeautifulstarstents/sleepingbags/torchsixdaysPara.2SaharaMoroccoRoute(路線)of
travelingSaharaCarefulreadingParagraphHowtotravelWhattotakeWhytotakethemPara.2BycamelAtorchI’llbeabletoseeinthedarkSaharaMoroccoLakeVictoriaRiverNileRoute(路線)of
travelingKenyaMount.KilimanjaroTanzaniaParagraph3Q:WhatwilltheydowhiletravelingdowntheRiverNile?LakeVictoria1.Whatadventureactivitywillthewritertry?2.Isthereanydangerwhenhedoesthisactivity?Howtoprotectthemselves?waterproofPara.3White–waterraftingTheyhavetowear_______clothing,a________anda________,just_________theirraftgetsturnedupsidedownorsinks.special
helmetincaseraftlifejacketSaharaMoroccoLakeVictoriaRiverNileRoute(路線)of
travelingParagraphWhattodoWhattowearWhytowearthemCarefulreadingLakeVictoriaPara.3We’llgowhite-waterraftingAhelmetandalifejacketIncaseyourraftgetsturnedupsidedownorsinksParagraph4-5Q:WhatwilltheydoinKenya?In________,they’lllivewiththe______peopleintheirvillages,andeatanddrink_________theydo,includingcow’s_______.KenyalocalwhateverbloodThey’llwalkacrosstheland,followingthe__________ofbiganimals__________elephants,lionsandgiraffes.footprintssuchas
Para.4-5SaharaMoroccoLakeVictoriaRiverNileRoute(路線)of
travelingKenyaCarefulreadingKenyaPara.4-5ReadingcomprehensionAfterwhite-waterrafting,whatareTobyandColingoingtoseeontheirtrip?2.DoesTobyfeelalittlescaredofdrinkingcow’sblood?3.WhyshouldTobybuyalarge,strong,lightbackpackwiththem?4.Whywilltheguideshavegunswiththem?Paragraph6Q:WherewilltheyclimbMountKilimanjaro?Para.6Afterthat,they’llbemovingonto__________,wherethey’regoingtoclimbMount__________.Mountainclimbingcanbevery________,andmanypeoplefeelsickastheairgets_____.TanzaniaKilimanjarotiringthinnerMountKilimanjaroTanzaniaParagraph7-8together:Q:WherewilltheygobeforegoingbacktoLondon?4weeks
inAfrica1week
2weeks
1weekKenyaMountKilimanjaroTheRiverNileTheSaharaDesertTorF
TobyleaveLondonon16thJulyandtheywillgotoMoroccobytrain.2.TheSaharaDesertisthebiggestdesertintheworldanditistwicethesizeoftheUS.3.Theywillwearspecialclothing,ahelmetandalifejackettogowhite-waterrafting.4.Afterwhite-waterrafting,they’regoingonatriptoseewildanimalsinMorocco.5.TobywantstoseeagiraffeupclosebutColinwantstoseeanelephant.6.Mountainclimbingcanbeverytiring,andmanypeoplefeelsickastheairgetsthinner.FF
T
FFTFastreadingPuttheactivitiesinthecorrectorderaccordingtoToby’splanforthetrip.___________traveldowntheRiverNile.___________traveloncamelsthroughtheSaharaDesert___________climbMountKilimanjaroinTanzania___________seewildanimalsinKenya___________flytoMorocco___________gototheHimalayas325416SummarySummaryReadthisletteranddrawamapofToby’stravellinginAfricaLondon
Morocco
TheSaharaDesert
LakeVictoria
Kenya
TanzaniaMountKilimanjaroSummarychoosetheproperwordstocompletethereplybyAihua.adventureastonishingscaredcamelwhite–waterlifejacketplacesbloodlocalhelmetConsolidationDearToby,Thankyouverymuchforyourletter.Your__________soundsexciting!Ican’twaittohearwhatAfricaislike.Ithinkthemostexcitingthingyouaregoingtodoisthe__________ridethroughtheSaharaDesert.Imightbe__________torideacamel.Sixdayssoundslikealongtimetobetravelingoncamels.Dotheybite?adventurecamelscaredPleasebecarefulwhenyougo_________raftingdowntheriver.Makesurethatyouremembertowearyour___________and___________.white-waterhelmetlifejacketConsolidationadventureastonishingscaredcamelwhite–waterlifejacketplacesbloodlocalhelmetYourtriptoseewildanimalsinKenyasoundsfun.Doyoureallyhavetodrinkcow’s_________?Isupposethe__________peoplemightthinkyouarerudeifyoudon’t.Ireallyenvyyou---youwillseeelephants,lionsandotheranimalsupclose.bloodlocalAftertravelingforalmostfourweeks,willyoureallyhaveenoughenergytoclimbtheHimalayas?Itsoundsverytiring,butI’msuretheviewwillbe__________.Ilookforwardtoreceivingyourpostcardsfromdifferent_________allovertheworld!astonishingplacesConsolidationadventureastonishingscaredcamelwhite–waterlifejacketplacesbloodlocalhelmettorchsleepingbagtenttheRiverNileLakeVictoriawhite-waterrafting
TobyColinMountKilimanjaroinTanzania1.Accordingtoparagraph1,______.A.TobyisplanningabusinesstripB.TobyusuallytravelsinhissummerholidayC.ColinwantstotravelbeforestartinguniversityD.TobyisnotveryexcitedaboutthetripInline13,“there”refersto_______.A.theUnitedStatesB.MoroccoC.northernAfricaD.theSaharaDesertPleasechoosethebestanswer.CD3.Accordingtoparagraph2,______.A.TobyenjoystravellingoncamelsB.TobyisworriedabouttravellingoncamelsC.TobywillfeedthecamelsD.Colinlovescamels4.Accordingtoparagraph5,Tobywantsto____.A.seeagiraffeupcloseB.scareanimalsawayC.takephotographsofanimalsD.shootanelephant
BC5.Inline36“them”refersto_____.A.theelephantsB.ColinandTobyC.theguidesD.thegiraffes6.Accordingtotheletter,Tobyenjoys_______.A.comfortable,expensiveholidaysB.culturalholidaysC.adventureholidaysD.stayingathomeCCPuttheactivitiesinthecorrectorderaccordingtoToby’splanforthetrip.____traveldowntheRiverNile____traveloncamelsthroughtheSaharaDesert____climbMountKilimanjaroinTanzania____seewildanimalsinKenya____flytoMorocco____gototheHimalayas123456
Choosethecorrectmeaningsforthewordsbelowwhichareinthetext.1.astonishing(line8)2.uncomfortable(line19)3.rough (line22)4.including(line28)5.supplies (line31)6.scare (line36)cdbafa.havingsomethingaspartofagrouporasetb.havinglargeordangerouswavesc.amazingd.notcomfortablee.frightenf.thingssuchasfood,medicines,etc.thatareneededbyagroupofpeople.e1北東西南23451.Morocco2.SaharaDesert3.RiverNile4.Kenya5.Tanzania(MountKilimanjaro)Thankyouverymuchforyourletter.Your_________soundsexciting!Ican’twaittohearwhatAfricaislike.Ithinkthemostexcitingthingyouaregoingtodoisthe_____ridethroughtheSaharaDesert.Imightbe_____toridecamel.Sixdayssoundslikealongtimetobetravelingoncamels.Dotheybite?Pleasebecarefulwhenyougo_________raftingdowntheriver.Makesurethatyouremembertowearyour______and__________.YourtriptoseewildanimalsinKenyasoundsfun.Doyoureallyhavedrinkcow’s_____?Isupposethe_____peoplemightthinkyouarerudeifyoudon’t.Ireallyenvyyou—youwillseeelephants,lions,andotheranimalsupclose.Aftertravelingforalmostfourweeks,willyoureallyhaveenoughtoclimbtheHimalayas?Itsoundsverytiring,butI’msuretheviewwillbe__________.Ilookforwardtoreceivingyourpostcardsfromdifferent_____allovertheworld!adventurecamelscaredwhite-waterhelmetlifejacketbloodlocalastonishingplacesTheSaharaDeserttheRiverNile乞力馬扎羅山MountKilimanjaro維多利亞湖LakeVictoriaEgyptKenyaMoroccoTanzaniaThinkoverandanswerthesequestions.1.Aredatesincluded?2.Isaddresser(收信人)included?3.Arefriendlygreetingsusuallyusedatthebeginningoftheletter?4.Canjokesbemade?5.Isthereader’ssurname(姓)addressed?6.Isthelettersignedoffwiththeauthor’ssurname?7.Arepasteventsreferredbacktointheletter?8.Canyouseecontractions(矛盾)inthisletter?datesaddresserfriendlygreetingsjokespasteventscontractionsItisa(an)formal/informalletter._________________Pleasedopairwork,oneasToby,theotherasareporterfromourschoolmagazine.Tobywillbeinterviewedabouthistravelplanbythereporter.Toby:saysomethingaboutthetravelplaninAfricaThereporter:interviewTobyabouthistravelplanYouareinterestedin:Wherewillyougofirst?Willyougowhite-waterrafting?Isitexciting?AreyougoingtoKenya?etc.Post-readingactivities1.astonish(vt)“使驚訝”歸納拓展:astonishsb.beastonishedat/bysth.beastonishedtodosth.beastonishedthat…astonishingastonishedastonishmentin/withastonishmenttoone’sastonishmentWordsandexpressions:Ireallywas_____byhis_____story.A.astonished;astonishedB.astonishing;astonishingC.astonished;astonishingD.astonishing;astonishedcThenews___________everyone.Everyonewas_________by/atthenews.Shewasfilledwith__________atthesight.Wewere__________thatsheappearedattheparty.用astonish的形式填空astonishedastonishedastonishmentastonished單句改錯:Hesaidtomeinanastonishingvoice.2.Whathesaidjustnowastonishedwithme.astonished去掉with_________2.
expect:(1)預(yù)期,期望(2)預(yù)料
expectation(n.)unexpected(adj.)unexpectedly(adv.)e.g.Iexpecttherewouldbestrongagreementaboutthis.TIP:expect+clauseexpect+n.(sb./sth.)expecttodoexpectsb.todoexpectsoexpectnot=don’texpectso---DoyouthinktheStarswillbeatthe
Bulls?---Yes.Theyhavebetterplayers,soI____themtowin.A.hopeB.preferC.expectD.wantCI’veworkedwithchildrenbefore,soIknowwhat_____inmynewjob.
A.expectedB.toexpectC.toexpectingD.expectsB3.We’llbetravellingbycamel,withlocalguides,
campingintentsandsleepingonthegroundinourbig,thicksleepingbags.withlocalguides的作用?campingintentsandsleepingonthegroundinourbig,thicksleepingbags的作用?Hecamein,singinganddancing.Hecamein,followedbyagroupofstudents.2)條件或時間狀語:Whilewalkinginthestreet,Imetanoldfriendofmine.1)伴隨狀語:Seenfromthehill,thetownlooksbeautiful.Herhusbanddied,leavingherwithfivechildren.3)結(jié)果狀語:4)條件狀語:(If)givenmoretime,Iwilldoitmuchbetter.5)原因狀語:Beingill,hecouldn’tgotoschool.分詞作狀語1)doing(主動一般式)表示分詞動作與謂語動作同時發(fā)生。2)havingdone(主動完成式)表示分詞動作在謂語動作之前發(fā)生。Havingfinishedthehomework,hewentbed.3)Havingbeendone(被動完成式)表示分詞動作在謂語動作之前發(fā)生。Havingbeentoldthenews,hewenttohospitalatonce.4)beingdone(被動進行式)表示分詞動作與謂語動作同時發(fā)生。Beingbuilt,theschoolwasinamess.5)done(被動一般式),一般并不強調(diào)動作發(fā)生的時間,而是強調(diào)動作的方式,原因,條件等。Disappointed,heleftthedisappointingplace.Takenaccordingtotheinstruction,thedrugwillhaveaneffect.Haveaquiz:1.WhilewatchingTV,_____.thedoorbellrangB.thedoorbellringsC.weheardthedoorbellringD.weheardthedoorbellringsC2.____fromothercontinentsformillionsofyears,Australiahasmanyplantsandanimalsnotfoundinanyothercountryintheworld.BeingseparatedB.HavingseparatedC.HavingbeenseparatedD.TobeseparatedC3.Thestormleft,______alotofdamagetothisarea.A.causedB.tohavecausedC.tocauseD.havingcausedD4.----Whydoyoulooksoupset?----Thereisalotofwork_____.A.remainingtodoB.toremaindoneC.remainingtobedoneD.remainedtobedoneC順序:限定詞+數(shù)量形容詞(序數(shù)詞在前,基數(shù)詞在后)+描繪性的形容詞+大小,長短,高低等+新舊+顏色+國籍+材料+被修飾的名詞三個矮個的日本年輕人一些漂亮的小紅花abrownwoodentable4.…inourbig,thicksleepingbagthreeshortyoungJapanesesomebeautifullittleredflowers5.AlittlewaydowntheriverfromLakeVictoria,thewateractuallygetsquiterough.1)downprep.從遠處向下;沿著,順著2)rough粗糙的,粗暴,艱苦,倒霉的Theclothfeelsrough.Theseaisveryrough.6.Youhavetowearspecialclothing,ahelmetandaliftjacket,justincaseyourraftgetsturnedupsidedownorsinks.wear1)穿,戴2)留有胡須,頭發(fā)等3)帶有某種表情Thegirlworeahappysmile.wearout(vt)穿破;筋疲力盡Hewaswornoutwithallhishardwork.7.getclosetoe.g.Thefirefighterscouldn’tgetclosetotheburningwreckontime.1)
be(get)closeto(adj.)2)
followsb.closebehind(adv.)3)upclose4)
withone’seyesclosed
(vt.)5)close/closely(區(qū)別)區(qū)別:close:(adj./adv.)常與to連用:近的/地
closely:(adv)嚴密地,仔細地,密切地,親密地Itwasrainingheavily.LittleMaryfeltcold,soshestood_____tohermother.A.closeB.closelyC.closedD.closingA用Close和closely填空Shestood_____toherteachersothatshecouldwatch_____.Thepolicemanexaminedhisroom_____.Theywatchedthethief______.closecloselycloselyclosely8.
scaretheanimalsawaye.g.Thesightofthesnakescaredtheboyaway.1)scare…away(off,stiff,todeath…)2)scared/scary(區(qū)別)3)scare=frighten
4)bescaredtodeathbebeatentodeathbestarvedtodeath9.suppliesoffoode.g.Thedraught-hitareasaremoredependentuponsuppliesoffood.Compare:provideAforBprovideBwithATIP:1)
n.asupplyoffood/afoodsupplysuppliesoffood/foodsupplies2)
vt.supplyAto/forBsupplyBwithAThemediasupplies______everyday.lotsofinformationforusB.usforlotsofinformationC.alotofinformationwithusD.ustoalotofinformationThewatercompanycutoffthe_____ofwaterfornogoodreasons.A.provideB.supplyC.offerD.sourceAB
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