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專題四語法填空

第1講有提示詞類一一動詞

一、考綱解讀

高考英語語法填空主要考查考生在閱讀理解的基礎上對語法和詞匯知識的掌握

運用能力。通過對近五年(2020-2024年)高考英語語法填空的考情分析,總結

如下:

分謂語動詞考點數(shù)量非謂語動詞考點數(shù)量詞性轉換考點數(shù)量其他考點(如冠詞、介文章話題

詞、連詞等)數(shù)量

20年2323科技類(介紹某種新技

術的應用)

21年1333文化類(講述某種文化

傳統(tǒng)的起源和發(fā)展)

22年2233環(huán)保類(討論環(huán)境保護

的措施和意義)

23年2323健康類(介紹健康生活

方式的建議)

24年1333教育類(探討教育方法

的改革和創(chuàng)新)

從考情分析可以看出,謂語動詞、非謂語動詞和詞性轉換是語法填空的重要考點,

且每年的考點數(shù)量相對穩(wěn)定。文章話題涵蓋了科技、文化、環(huán)保、健康、教育等

多個領域。

二、命題特點

1.語境性:語法填空通常是在一篇短文的語境中考查語法和詞匯知識,要求考

生根據上下文來理解和運用語法規(guī)則,而不是單純地考查語法條文。

2.綜合性:一個空格可能考查多個語法點或詞匯知識的綜合運用,例如同時考

查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài),或者形容詞和副詞的詞性轉換等。

3.基礎性:考查的語法和詞匯知識多為高中英語的基礎內容,如常見的時態(tài)、

語態(tài)、非謂語動詞形式、詞性轉換等,但對考生的掌握程度要求較高,需要準確

運用。

4.靈活性:考點不固定,每年的考查重點可能會有所變化,且題目形式多樣,

如給出提示詞和不給提示詞的情況都有,增加了考試的靈活性和難度。

三、解題技巧

(-)謂語動詞的考查

1.技巧一:如何確定是否作謂語

?技巧說明:句子中如果缺少謂語動詞,或者所給詞需要在句子中充當謂語成分

時,就需要考慮謂語動詞的形式。一般來說,一個簡單句中必須有一個謂語動詞

(并列謂語除外)。

,技巧剖析:

?技巧點:確定句子是否缺少謂語動詞。

?典例:(2022年全國卷)TheChinesegovernment(take)measurestoprotect

theenvironmentinrecentyears.

?解題思路:分析句子結構,發(fā)現(xiàn)句子缺少謂語動詞。根據時間狀語“inrecent

years”可知,句子應用現(xiàn)在完成時,且主語“TheChinesegovernment”是第三人稱

單數(shù),所以應填“hastaken”。

2.技巧二:如何確定謂語動詞的時態(tài)

?技巧說明:根據句子中的時間狀語、上下文語境以及動作發(fā)生的先后順序等來

確定謂語動詞的時態(tài)。常見的時間狀語有:yesterday,lastweek,now,atpresent,in

thefuture,bytheendof等。

?技巧剖析:

?技巧點:依據時間狀語和語境判斷時態(tài)。

?典例:(2023年新高考卷)I(visit)theGreatWalllastsummer.

?解題思路:由時間狀語“l(fā)astsummer”可知,句子描述的是過去發(fā)生的事情,應

用一般過去時,所以應填“visited”。

3.技巧三:如何確定謂語動詞的語態(tài)

?技巧說明:判斷主語與謂語動詞之間的邏輯關系,如果主語是動作的執(zhí)行者,

用主動語態(tài);如果主語是動作的承受者,用被動語態(tài)。

,技巧剖析:

?技巧點:分析主語和謂語動詞的邏輯關系。

,典例:(2020年全國卷)Thebridge(build)bytheworkerslastyear.

?解題思路:句子主語“Thebridge”是動作“build”的承受者,且時間狀語是“l(fā)ast

year”,所以應用一般過去時的被動語態(tài),應填“wasbuilt”。

4.技巧四:如何確定謂語動詞的單復數(shù)形式(主謂一致)

?技巧說明:謂語動詞的單復數(shù)形式要與主語保持一致。注意一些特殊的主語形

式,如集體名詞、不定代詞等作主語時,謂語動詞的單復數(shù)情況。

?技巧剖析:

?技巧點:根據主語的形式確定謂語動詞的單復數(shù)。

,典例:(2021年全國卷)Eachofus(have)adream.

?解題思路:"Eachofus”表示“我們中的每一個人”,作主語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)

形式,所以應填“has”。

(二)非謂語動詞的考查

1.技巧一:如何確定是非謂語動詞

?技巧說明:當句子中已經有了謂語動詞,且所給詞不是并列謂語時,該詞很可

能是非謂語動詞。非謂語動詞包括動詞不定式(todo)、動名詞(doing)和分

詞(現(xiàn)在分詞doing和過去分詞done)。

?技巧剖析:

?技巧點:判斷句子中是否已有謂語動詞。

,典例:(2024年全國卷)(see)fromthetopofthehill,thecitylooksvery

beautiful.

,解題思路:句子中已有謂語動詞“l(fā)ooks",所以"see”要用非謂語動詞形式?!皌he

city”與“see”之間是被動關系,即“城市被看”,所以用過去分詞“Seen”作狀語。

2.技巧二:如何確定作主語和表語的非謂語動詞

?技巧說明:動名詞和動詞不定式都可以作主語和表語。動名詞作主語和表語時,

表示抽象的、一般性的行為;動詞不定式作主語和表語時,表示具體的、一次性

的行為。

?技巧剖析:

?技巧點:根據句子的含義判斷是抽象行為還是具體行為。

,典例:(2022年新高考卷)(read)booksisagoodwaytorelax.

?解題思路:這里表示“讀書”是一種一般性的、抽象的行為,作主語,所以用動

名詞"Reading”。

3.技巧三:如何確定作賓語的非謂語動詞

?技巧說明:有些動詞后面只能接動名詞作賓語,如enjoy,finish,mind,practice

等;有些動詞后面只能接動詞不定式作賓語,如want,hope,decide,plan等;還

有一些動詞后面既可以接動名詞又可以接動詞不定式作賓語,但意義有所不同,

如remember,forget,stop等。

?技巧剖析:

?技巧點:牢記常見動詞接非謂語動詞作賓語的用法。

?典例:(2023年全國卷)Iwant(go)totheparkthisweekend.

?解題思路:“want”后面接動詞不定式作賓語,所以應填“togo”。

4.技巧四:如何確定作賓語補足語的非謂語動詞

?技巧說明:根據賓語與補足語之間的邏輯關系來確定。如果賓語與補足語之間

是主動關系,且表示正在進行的動作,用現(xiàn)在分詞;如果賓語與補足語之間是被

動關系,用過去分詞;如果表示將要發(fā)生的動作,用動詞不定式。

,技巧剖析:

?技巧點:分析賓語和補足語的邏輯關系。

,典例:(2020年新高考卷)Isawhim(play)footballontheplayground.

?解題思路:“him”與“play”之間是主動關系,且表示“看到他正在踢足球”,所以

用現(xiàn)在分詞“playing”作賓語補足語。

5.技巧五:如何確定作定語的非謂語動詞

?技巧說明:作定語的非謂語動詞與被修飾詞之間存在邏輯關系?,F(xiàn)在分詞作定

語表示主動和進行;過去分詞作定語表示被動和完成;動詞不定式作定語表示將

來。

?技巧剖析:

?技巧點:判斷非謂語動詞與被修飾詞的邏輯關系和時間關系。

,典例:(2021年新高考卷)Thebook(write)byMoYanisverypopular.

?解題思路:"Thebook”與“write”之間是被動關系,且表示“書已經被寫“,所以

用過去分詞“written”作定語。

6.技巧六:如何確定作狀語的非謂語動詞

?技巧說明:根據非謂語動詞與句子主語之間的邏輯關系以及動作發(fā)生的時間來

確定。現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語表示主動和進行;過去分詞作狀語表示被動和完成;動詞

不定式作狀語常表示目的、結果或原因等。

?技巧剖析:

?技巧點:分析非謂語動詞與主語的邏輯關系和動作時間。

,典例:(2024年新高考卷)(work)hard,youwillsucceed.

?解題思路:句子主語“you”與“work”之間是主動關系,且表示“只要努力工作,

就會成功”,這里用現(xiàn)在分詞“Working”作條件狀語。

(三)動詞的詞性轉換的考查

1.技巧說明:根據句子的語法結構和語境,將所給動詞轉換為合適的詞性,如

名詞、形容詞、副詞等。注意一些常見的詞性轉換規(guī)則,如動詞變名詞,通常在

動詞后加-tion,-ment,-ance等后綴;動詞變形容詞,通常在動詞后加-able,-ible,

-ive等后綴。

2.技巧剖析:

?技巧點:掌握常見的詞性轉換規(guī)則。

,典例:(2022年全國卷)The(develop)oftechnologyhaschangedourlives

greatly.

?解題思路:根據句子結構,“The”后面需要接名詞,"develop”是動詞,其名詞

形式是"development”,所以應填“development”。

四、易錯失分點

1.忽略語境:在解題時沒有充分考慮上下文語境,僅憑對語法規(guī)則的記憶選擇

答案,導致答案與語境不符。

2.時態(tài)和語態(tài)混淆:不能準確判斷句子的時態(tài)和語態(tài),尤其是在一些復雜的句

子中,容易出現(xiàn)時態(tài)和語態(tài)的錯誤。

3.非謂語動詞形式錯誤:對非謂語動詞的各種形式的用法理解不透徹,不能根

據句子的邏輯關系和語境正確選擇非謂語動詞的形式。

4.詞性轉換錯誤:不熟悉常見的詞性轉換規(guī)則,或者在轉換過程中拼寫錯誤,

導致失分。

5.主謂一致錯誤:對一些特殊的主語形式,如集體名詞、不定代詞等作主語時,

謂語動詞的單復數(shù)形式判斷錯誤。

六、實戰(zhàn)演練

1

(24-25高一上?內蒙古呼倫貝爾?階段練習)Oneday,ayoungmanGarywent

toseeawiseoldman.Hewantedtoknow]hewasn'tabletoreachallof

hisgoalsinhislife.He2theoldmanreadinginasmallhousebytheriver.

Withasmile,thewisemanlistenedtoGary's3andtoldhim,"First,come

tohelpmeboilakettle(壺)ofwater!”

Garysawa4kettlestandinginthecornernexttoasmallstove(爐

子),buthedidn'tfindanywood,5hewentouttosearchforsome.He

camebackwithsomedrywood,filledupthekettle6waterandputiton

thestove.Thenheputsomewoodinthestoveandstarteda7.Butbecause

thekettlewastoolarge,whenthewoodburnedup,thewaterdidnot8.So

heranofftogetmore.

Whenhereturned;thewaterhadnearlygot9.Thistimehelearned

hislessonandpreparedmorewoodinadvance.Thistimethewaterboiledvery

10.

“Ifthereisnotenoughwood,howwouldyouboilthewater?"thewiseman

11.Garythoughtforamomentbutdidn'tknowtheanswer,soheshookhis

12"Well,thenjustpouroutsomewaterfromthekettle!?,theoldman.said.

Garynoddedthoughtfully.

“13,youhadsomanydreamsandsettoomanygoals,“saidtheold

man."14isjustlikethelargekettlefullofwater.Youdidn'thaveenough

woodsoyou15boilthewater.Ifyouwanttomakethewaterboil,then

youwillhavetoeitherpoursomewateroutorpreparemorewood!"

1.A.howB.whyC.whetherD.when

2.A.heardB.explainedC.thoughtD.found

3.A.storyB.explanationc.adviceD.lesson

4.A.littleB.nicec.bigD.new

5.A.soonB.againc.soD.then

6.A.fromB.withc.ofD.at

7.A.pieceB.tryc.fireD.step

8.A.heatB.workc.fillD.boil

9.A.coolB.coldc.warmD.hot

10.A.slowlyB.easilyc.quicklyD.lovely

11.A.saidB.suggestedc.askedD.looked

12.A.faceB.headc.armD.hand

13.A.AtonceB.Atlastc.AtatimeD.Atfirst

14.A.ThatB.Onec.HereD.There

15.A.shouldB.shouldn'tc.couldD.couldn't

2

(23-24高二下?全國?課后作業(yè))HecamefromsomewheresouthofRome.I

didn'tknowwhenorhowhegottoAmerica,16maybe.ButoneeveningI

foundhimstandinginthedriveway,behindmygarage,extremelythin.

“MynameTonyTrivionnoandImow(割)yourlawn,"hesaid.Itwashardto

comprehendhis17English."Imowyourlawn,"hesaidagainandwalked

away.Yes,theseDepressiondayswere18,buthowcouldI19a

personwhohadcometomeforhelp?WhenIgothomethenextevening,thelawn

hadbeenmowed,thewalks20andthegardenweeded.21mywife

assumedIhad22him.Itoldherofmy23thenightbeforeandwe

thoughtitstrangethathehadnotaskedfor24Thenexttwodayswerebusy,

andI25abouthim.ButonFriday,Isawhim,behindmygarageagain

andbusyaround.

Imanagedto26somesmallweeklypayforhimandeachdayhe

cleaneduptheyardandtookcareofanylittle27.Hewasveryhelpful

whenevertherewereanyheavyobjectstoliftorthingstofixinmyfactory.

nIwanttobeanapprentice(學徒),9,hesaidoneday.28we

hadagoodPrenticeschoolthattrainedlaborers,Idoubtedwhetherhehadtheability

to29blueprintsandmicrometers(千分尺).Therefore,hetooka

30inpaytobecomeanapprentice.

Manyyearslater,Ifoundhiminour31meetingspot,much

32thanheusedtobeandtakingonalookof33.Hewasa

millionairenow!

TonycametoAmericaseekingtheAmericanDream.Buthedidnotfindit-he

34ithimself.Tonydidn'tbeginonthebottomrung(橫檔)oftheladder.He

beganinthe35.Tony*saffairsweretiny,andallhehadwere24hours

aday.Hewastednoneofthemandsucceededfinally.

16.A.swamB.cycledC.skiedD.sprang

17.A.damagedB.brokenC.strangeD.appealing

18.A.particularB.boringC-plainD.difficult

19.A.giveawayB.turnawayC.pickupD.pullthrough

20.A.sweptB.decoratedC.blockedD,marked

21.A.HopefullyB.FortunatelyC.ObviouslyD.Secretly

22.A.hiredB.warnedC.obligedD.promoted

23.A.impressionB.experienceC.doubtD,anxiety

24.A.troubleB.awardC-rewardD.disaster

25.A.wanderedB.thoughtC.worriedD.forgot

26.A.bringinB.leaveoutC-workoutD,takein

27.A.tasksB.kidsC-animalsD.arguments

28.A.NowthatB.IncaseC.EvenifD.Eversince

29.A.readB.recordC.copyD.draw

30.A.riseB.cutC-stepD.break

31.A.casualB.memorableC.formalD.familiar

32.A.happierB.luckierC.heavierD.paler

33.A.astonishmentB.confidenceC-amusementD.confusion

34.A.discoveredB.acknowledgedC.deservedD.created

35.A.officeB.schoolC.hotelD.basement

3

(24-25高一上?河北滄州?期末)Evenat80,Meicontinuestopatrol(巡邏)the

ShixiaguansectionoftheGreatWall.HelivesinShixia,avillagelocatednearthe

GreatWall.Hehasa(n)36forthewall.

In1979,Meireturnedtohishometownandwas37toseethewall

damaged.Somevillagershadeventaken38fromthewalltobuildhouses.

Determinedto39thewall,Meivolunteeredasaguardian(保護者),

patrolling20kmdailyto40peopledoingso.

In1984,aGreatWallprotectionactivitywas41inBeijing,which

inspiredthevillagers.Manyreturnedthebricks.In2006,Mei42alocal

volunteerprotectionunion,withmostof43becomingguardians.Inspired

byMei,hisnieceLiu,followedinhisfootstepsand44becameaGreat

Wallguardian.66Itismy45toprotectculturalheritage/9shesays.

Chinahasmadea(n)46toprotecttheGreatWall.Between2015and

2023,289protectionprojectswere47,andover6,800guardians

nationwidearenow48.Advancedtechnologies,suchasdrones(無人駕駛

飛機),havealsobeen49forprotection.

AlthoughtheShixiaguansectionisnotyetopentothepublic,Meihopesthe

50canattractmorepeopletojointheprotection.

36.A.needB.affectionC.reasonD.gift

37.A.gladB.readyC.shockedD.likely

38.A.suppliesB.bricksC-doorsD,pipes

39.A.preserveB?identifyC-paintD.build

40.A.observeB.keepC.imagineD.prevent

41.A.passedB.forcedC-stoppedD,buried

42.A.replacedB,protestedC-establishedD.solved

43.A.localsB.expertsC.athletesD.parents

44.A.secretlyB.fluentlyC.graduallyD.illegally

45.A.traditionB.responsibilityC-proposalD.ability

46.A.mistakeB.trapC.symbolD.effort

47.A.agreedB.discoveredC.explainedD,improved

48.A.growingB.workingC-competingD.traveling

49.A.lookedforwardtoB.takencontrolofC.madeuseofD.putupwith

50.A.heritageB.destinationC-videoD.brochure

4

(24-25高三下?福建寧德?開學考試)BabyAngela,agirlwithDownsyndrome

(唐氏綜合征),wasadoptedbyhernewparents.Shewas51inhernew

homewithhernewfamilywhensheshowedthemherlovelysmile.At8monthsold,

thiswasthebaby'sfirstreal52,notonebroughtonbyfun.Shelookedup

athernewmomandhersmile53thewholeroom.

"Oh,thatisthecutest!Canyou54meagain?"hermomsaid

excitedly.Andagaincamethegrin(咧嘴笑)fromthe55child.Shecould

obviouslytellthathermother56thesmileandsosheshowedherasoften

aspossible.

BabyAngela9ssmilestretchedfromeartoearandlitupher57atthe

sametime.Thechildwasabsolutelybeautifulandhersweetsmileonly58

hercuteness.Thoughherparentssaidtheclumsygrinonly59afewweeks,

theyluckilycaughtitoncameraandwereableto60itwiththeworld.

ThoughitistruethatpeoplewithDownsyndromedoexperiencesome61

delays,theystillfeelallthe62ofapersonwithoutthedisorder.Frominfantsto

adults,thesechildrenwillneedextraloveand63,withwhichthese

childrencangrowintostrong,healthy64whoknowtheyalwayshave

theirfamilyaroundtosupportthem.BabyAngela,thoughstillyoung,65

knowsthatsheisinasafeandlovinghomeandthathernewparentswillalwayslove

her.

51.A.runningB.lyingC-standingD.walking

52.A.feelingB.rightC-smileD.home

53.A.litupB.gotoutC.turnedinD.stoodby

54.A.callB.treatC-informD.show

55.A.braveB.modestC-adorableD.honest

56.A.sawB.lovedC.believedD.caught

57.A.eyesB.mindsC.handsD.arms

58.A.tookonB.cutdownC-paidoffD.addedto

59.A.followedB.spentC.lastedD.happened

60.A.impressB.shareC.decorateD.replace

61.A.cognitiveB.activeC-decisiveD,native

62.A.expressionsB.possessionsC.namesD.emotions

63.A.careB.moneyC-fameD.goal

64.A.studentsB.boysC.adultsD.girls

65.A.quietlyB.clearlyC.kindlyD.rarely

5

(2025?遼寧撫順?二模)IhavebeenlivingintheNetherlandssincemy

graduation.Whenwalkingmydog,Ioftengotoanearbypublicparkwheredogsare

66tobeoff-leash(不拴繩的),butitisnotadogpark.Mypetdog,Maggie,less

thanayearold,happenstobelongtoabreedthatisoftenmistakenly67as

thehated"pitbull“bymany68people.

Severaldaysago,arandommancalledthe69,reportingthatMaggie

wasaggressive(富于攻擊性的)and70otherdogsinthepark.Itjustso

happenedthatMaggiemade71withagroupofcrowsinthepark.Maggie

would72playaroundwiththem,andtheywouldfollowheronour

73.Whenthepoliceshoweduptoquestionmeaboutthereport,shewasplaying

withhercrowfriends.TheysawMaggie74crowsandsawher“catch”one

bytouchingitwithhernoseandthenturnaroundto75withthatcrow

chasingherinreturn.Itwasso76thatshewasplayingandnotusingher

teethtobitethe77atall.

Thepolicementoldmeitwasthefirsttimetheyhadever78such

athingthatadogplayedwithcrowslikethat.Theycoulddefinitelytellthattheman

madea79report.Whethertheywereawareofitornot,thecrows

potentiallysavedMaggie9slife.Whatanunforgettable80andit

remindedmenottodrawconclusionsbasedonappearancesorprejudices,butrather

tomakefairjudgmentsthroughactualobservationandunderstanding.

66.A.distributedB.frightenedC.allowedD.reminded

67.A.labeledB.namedC-guardedD,admired

68.A.reliableB?gracefulC-smartD.ignorant

69.A.policeB.managerC.headmasterD.zookeeper

70.A.achievingB.protectingC.endangeringD.defeating

71.A.enemiesB.friendsC-teammatesD?neighbors

72.A.hurriedlyB.automaticallyC.barelyD.merrily

73.A.tripsB.walksC.celebrationsD.roofs

74.A.swallowingB.framingC-chasingD,disturbing

75.A.liedownB.falloverC.breakoffD.runaway

76.A.virtualB.naturalC-obviousD.influential

77.A.birdsB.dogsC-passengersD,seniors

78.A.heardB.witnessedC.counteredD.proposed

79.A.falseB.legalC-properD,complex

80.A.tourB?activityC-sightD.experience

6

(24-25高一上?安徽?期末)Asafreshmaninhighschool,Ifacednumerous

problemswhilelearningEnglish.Itwasamajor81forme,andmy

progresswasslow.82,1oftenfeltdefeatedbytheupsanddownsof

languagelearning.My83towardsEnglishwasnotpositive,anditseemed

likeaverydifficulttask.

Oneday,myEnglishteachernoticedmyproblemsand84my

situationasacommontypeofchallengesthatmanystudentsface.Shesatwithme

andprovided85suggestionsonhowtolearnEnglish.She86the

importanceofhavingtherightattitudeanddetermination,whichshesaidwerekey

87inovercomingthedifficulties.Sherecommended88methodsto

me,likekeepingavocabularyjournalandconnectingnewwordswithcharactersin

myfavoritemovies.Itmadethelearningprocessmore89.

Withher90instruction,myEnglishskillsbegantoimprovequickly.

Ilearnedthatmy91wasanimportantaspectthatcouldeitheraffector

helpmyprogress.Thisexperiencetaughtmethatwiththeright92,any

difficultycanbeovercome.Itprovesthesaying,"Wherethere'sawill,there9saway.”

Now,whenIlookback,Iseethatmyfirstdifficultieswerejustapartofthe

learning93.I'vecometounderstandthatevery94isan

opportunitytogrow,andwithhardwork,there9snothingthatcan'tbe95.

81.A.opportunityB.adventureC-challengeD,decision

82.A.PolitelyB.ActuallyC.SurprisinglyD.Easily

83.A.choiceB.designC.skillD.attitude

84.A.referredtoB.gaveupC.lookedafterD.putup

85.A.wealthyB?uselessC-specificD.original

86.A.impressedB.stressedC.revisedD.organized

87.A.strengthsB.documentsC-proposalsD,factors

88.A.traditionalB.awkwardC-economicD.complex

89.A.confusingB.stressfulC.funD.calm

90.A.perfectB.fluentC-familiarD.convenient

91.A.programB,destinationC.projectD.attitude

92.A.cluesB.meansC.contributionsD.resources

93.A.journeyB.descriptionC.tieD,symbol

94.A.wisdomB,goalC-struggleD.situation

95.A.competedB.buriedC.hostedD.achieved

7

(22-23高二上?福建廈門?期末)MyhusbandSajanisanIndianwitha

vegetarianheritage.SinceImethim,I'vebeenavegetarian,too.Gettingolder,I

wonderifIignoredmyparents'96.Afterall,theyaremore97

withmealswheremeatisthecenterpiece.

WheneverSajanandIcomehome,mymomstarts98ourmeals

weeksbeforewearrive.Sheresearchesnew99dishesandstocksupon

beansandyogurtthoughshe100both.Sooften,eventhoughwe'reall

101atthetabletogether,we'reeating102meals.I'veneverreally

103withmymomaboutthefoodtensioninourrelationship.Butearlierthis

summer,I104askedheraboutit.

“Itissometimesa(n)105tocookyourfood,“sheanswered.6"Butit

isimportantforusto106yourandSajan'sIndianvegetariandiet.”

Shealsohadherquestion,uYoudon'tmissthe107yougrewup

w汕?”

Ido.AndIdon't.

Mymomstillmakesmyfavoritecookies.ButbecauseI'vebeenawayfrom

homeforsolong,I've108lotsofnewfoods,andIndianfoodhasbecome

myfood.Ialwaysassumedshefelthurtbythat,buttalkingtoher,I109I

waswrong.

Lovecanbeshownthroughfoodindifferentways.Justmakealittleroomfor

whatourlovedoneschooseto110.

96.A.talentsB.ordersC.traditionsD.efforts

97.A.concernedB.comfortableC-patientD.strict

98.A.planningB.cookingC.servingD.lasting

99.A.sideB.meatC.localD.vegetarian

100.A.dislikesB.recommendsC-desiresD.loses

101.A.standingB.sittingc.lyingD.kneeling

102.A.healthyB.deliciousC-differentD.heavy

103.A.talkedB.agreedC.metD.quarreled

104.A.quicklyB.graduallyC.regularlyD.finally

105.A.challengeB.adventureC-pleasureD.blessing

106.A.changeB.honorC-balanceD.follow

107.A.troubleB.storiesC.familyD.flavors

108.A.givenawayB.leftbehindC.gotattachedtoD.fallenshortof

109.A.forgotB.hopedC-realizedD.estimated

110.A.sellB.sayC.readD.eat

8

(24-25高三上?天津河西?期末)Moreallyhatedphysics.Illher

friendTerrydidn'thaveaproblemwithphysics.TerryhadpromisedtohelpMo

reviseforthephysicsexam,andthenjustignoredallhercallsandtexts.112,

Morangherhouse,buthermumjusttoldMoshewasbusyandhungup."Somegood

friend!9,thoughtMo113.

Duringthephysicsexam,sheaccidentallylookedupandsawTerryhavingher

114onherleftkneeandreadingfromit.IsthathowTerryalwaysgotgood

grades?Itwasevenhardertoo115theexamafterthat.Shewasfuriouswith

Terry.Afteragreatdealof116,shedecidedtotellherteacherMr.Rued.

NomadesureshewassittingbehindTerryagaininthehistoryexam.Theywere

halfway117whenshenoticedamovement.ShelookeduptoseeTerrywith

herphoneunderthetable.MonoddedtoMr.Reed.Terrywassobusywithherphone

thatshedidn'tevenhearhimashe118.Hedidn'tsayawordasTerrylooked

upfromherphonewitha119expression.Outraged,hetookherexampaper,

120itupandpointedtothedoortotellTerrytoleavetheroom.Everyonestared

afterherinshockasshestormedoutintears.Mofeltmore121than

satisfaction.Whathadshedone?

MowaswalkingtowardstheschoolgatewhenTerrycaughtupwithher.Itwas

122thatTerryhadbeencrying.Herfacewaspaleandhereyeswere

123.Herdadhadhadaheartattackandhadbeen124foraweek.

Terrywassoconcernedaboutherdadthatshekept125hermomtosee

howtheoperationwasgoingduringtheexam.Mr.Reed126hernow,but

shehadtoretaketheexam.Mofeltsoregretfulforjumpingtoconclusionsand

127herbestfriendsoeasily.

Whatweseewitheyesisnot128true.Whenfriendshipandfaithare

tested,what129istoreachoutandgetthefullpicture.Realfriendshipis

fartoovaluabletobethrownawayinamomentofemotional130.

Ill.A.ConsequentlyB.OtherwiseC,ContrarilyD.Ideally

112.A.FrustratedB.MotivatedC.InsultedD.Relieved

113.A.carefullyB.pleasantlyC.faithfullyD.bitterly

114.A.bookB.paperC,phoneD.computer

115.A.setaboutB.concentrateonC,prepareforD.participatein

116.A.anticipationB.considerationC.confrontationD.adaptation

117.A.inB.outC.throughD.up

118.A.sneakedupB.gotinC.felldownD.criedout

119.A.awkwardB?satisfiedC-surprisedD.frightened

120.A.toreB.finishedC.putD.packed

121.A.joyB.guiltC.angerD.calmness

122.A.fortunateB?unlikelyC-evidentD.funny

123.A.openB.shutC.sparklingD.swollen

124.A.curedB?releasedC.stuckD.hospitalized

125.A.phoningB,textingC-botheringD.begging

126.A.believedB.mistookC.pretendedD.supported

127.A.trustingB,helpingC.judgingD,catching

128.A.occasionallyB.generallyC-partlyD.necessarily

129.A.mattersB.worksC.makesD.has

130.A.responseB,appealC-outburstD.state

9

(24-25高一上?天津?期末)Intheyear2021,aseverestormstruckanearby

state.Itraveledtotheregiontocareforanimalsthathadbeensaved.Itwasduring

thistimethatImetCatherine,whowasalsoa131.

Catherineisinchargeofananimal132center.Uponvisitingher

website,I133aphotographofadognamedGeorge.IaskedCatherine

aboutGeorge.ShetoldmethatshehadsavedGeorgefroma134manwho

hadputhimintoatinyboxandthrownhimaround.Georgehadspentseveral

135shakinginCatherine'sarmsbeforesheassuredhimthathewassafeand

136tofindhimacaringhome.

Imadethechoiceto137Georgeintomyfamily.Ichangedhisname

toC6Chase^^becauseofhis138tochaseaftereverything.Afterseveral

months,Chase'sloveforpeopleandhis139natureenabledustogeta

therapydogcertification(治療犬證書).Thenwestarteda140progr

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