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2025年SAT語(yǔ)法知識(shí)測(cè)試卷:公務(wù)員考試英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法模擬試卷考試時(shí)間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______一、詞匯題要求:正確拼寫(xiě)并理解所給單詞在句子中的含義。1.選擇正確的拼寫(xiě):a.①abound②abound③abounds④aboundingb.①beneficial②benefical③benificial④benefitc.①consecutive②consecutive③consecutive④consecutivlyd.①deviant②deviant③deviantly④deviance2.選擇正確的詞義:a.Theauthor’sargumentwassoundbecauseitwaswellsupportedby______evidence.①accumulative②accumulated③accumulate④accumulatingb.Thestudentswererequiredtosubmittheirpapers______theduedate.①beyond②by③before④beforehandc.Themanagerwasreprimandedforhis______conduct.①impartial②impartiality③impartial④impartialized.Theteacherrecommendedthatthestudentsstudy______toimprovetheirscores.①assiduously②assiduous③assiduously④assiduous二、語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題要求:識(shí)別并改正下列句子中的錯(cuò)誤。1.Theweatherhasbeenverynicethissummer,butIdon’tbelieveitwillcontinueforlong.2.Iwaswonderingifyoucouldhelpmefindtherightbookformyresearchproject.3.Itisimportantthatweallworktogethertoachieveourcommongoals.4.Thegovernmentistakingmeasurestoaddresstheissueofenvironmentalpollution.5.Weshouldmakesurethattheprojectiscompletedontimeandwithinbudget.6.Thestudentswereallexcitedabouttheupcomingtriptothemuseum.7.Shehasnevertraveledabroad,sosheisverynervousaboutgoingonthistrip.8.Thebookwaswrittenbyafamousauthorandithasreceivedmanypositivereviews.9.Theteacherexplainedtheconceptofphotosynthesisindetail,sothestudentsunderstooditeasily.10.Itisessentialthatwelearnfromourmistakesandtrytoimproveourperformance.四、句子結(jié)構(gòu)題要求:選擇最佳選項(xiàng),完成下列句子。1.Themanagerwasreprimandedforhis______conduct.a.①impartial②impartiality③impartial④impartialize2.Thestudentswererequiredtosubmittheirpapers______theduedate.a.①beyond②by③before④beforehand3.Itisimportantthatweallworktogethertoachieveourcommongoals.a.①accumulative②accumulated③accumulate④accumulating4.Theauthor’sargumentwassoundbecauseitwaswellsupportedby______evidence.a.①accumulative②accumulated③accumulate④accumulating5.Thegovernmentistakingmeasurestoaddresstheissueofenvironmentalpollution.a.①beneficial②benefical③benificial④benefit6.Thestudentswereallexcitedabouttheupcomingtriptothemuseum.a.①abound②abound③abounds④abounding7.Shehasnevertraveledabroad,sosheisverynervousaboutgoingonthistrip.a.①consecutive②consecutive③consecutive④consecutivly8.Thebookwaswrittenbyafamousauthorandithasreceivedmanypositivereviews.a.①deviant②deviant③deviantly④deviance9.Theteacherexplainedtheconceptofphotosynthesisindetail,sothestudentsunderstooditeasily.a.①deviant②deviant③deviantly④deviance10.Itisessentialthatwelearnfromourmistakesandtrytoimproveourperformance.a.①abound②abound③abounds④abounding五、選擇題要求:選擇最佳答案完成下列句子。1.Theteacherrecommendedthatthestudentsstudy______toimprovetheirscores.a.①assiduously②assiduous③assiduously④assiduous2.Themanagerwasreprimandedforhis______conduct.a.①impartial②impartiality③impartial④impartialize3.Thestudentswererequiredtosubmittheirpapers______theduedate.a.①beyond②by③before④beforehand4.Itisimportantthatweallworktogethertoachieveourcommongoals.a.①accumulative②accumulated③accumulate④accumulating5.Theauthor’sargumentwassoundbecauseitwaswellsupportedby______evidence.a.①accumulative②accumulated③accumulate④accumulating6.Thegovernmentistakingmeasurestoaddresstheissueofenvironmentalpollution.a.①beneficial②benefical③benificial④benefit7.Thestudentswereallexcitedabouttheupcomingtriptothemuseum.a.①abound②abound③abounds④abounding8.Shehasnevertraveledabroad,sosheisverynervousaboutgoingonthistrip.a.①consecutive②consecutive③consecutive④consecutivly9.Thebookwaswrittenbyafamousauthorandithasreceivedmanypositivereviews.a.①deviant②deviant③deviantly④deviance10.Itisessentialthatwelearnfromourmistakesandtrytoimproveourperformance.a.①abound②abound③abounds④abounding六、填空題要求:根據(jù)句子意思,選擇合適的單詞填空。1.Themanagerwas_______forhispoorperformance.a.①punished②punishing③topunish④punishment2.Thestudentswererequiredtosubmittheirpapers______theduedate.a.①beyond②by③before④beforehand3.Itisimportantthatweallworktogethertoachieveourcommongoals.a.①accumulative②accumulated③accumulate④accumulating4.Theauthor’sargumentwassoundbecauseitwaswellsupportedby______evidence.a.①accumulative②accumulated③accumulate④accumulating5.Thegovernmentistakingmeasurestoaddresstheissueofenvironmentalpollution.a.①beneficial②benefical③benificial④benefit6.Thestudentswereallexcitedabouttheupcomingtriptothemuseum.a.①abound②abound③abounds④abounding7.Shehasnevertraveledabroad,sosheisverynervousaboutgoingonthistrip.a.①consecutive②consecutive③consecutive④consecutivly8.Thebookwaswrittenbyafamousauthorandithasreceivedmanypositivereviews.a.①deviant②deviant③deviantly④deviance9.Theteacherexplainedtheconceptofphotosynthesisindetail,sothestudentsunderstooditeasily.a.①deviant②deviant③deviantly④deviance10.Itisessentialthatwelearnfromourmistakesandtrytoimproveourperformance.a.①abound②abound③abounds④abounding本次試卷答案如下:一、詞匯題答案及解析:1.a.①abound解析:此處應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式,表示“充滿(mǎn),富于”。2.b.②benefical解析:此處應(yīng)使用形容詞,表示“有益的”。3.c.①consecutive解析:此處應(yīng)使用形容詞,表示“連續(xù)的”。4.d.①deviant解析:此處應(yīng)使用形容詞,表示“偏離常規(guī)的”。二、語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題答案及解析:1.語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤:hasbeen應(yīng)改為was。解析:此處應(yīng)使用一般過(guò)去時(shí),表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情。2.語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤:wondering應(yīng)改為wondered。解析:此處應(yīng)使用過(guò)去時(shí),表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情。3.語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤:is應(yīng)改為were。解析:此處應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式,因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)名詞students。4.語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤:istaking應(yīng)改為took。解析:此處應(yīng)使用一般過(guò)去時(shí),表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情。5.語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤:iscompleted應(yīng)改為wascompleted。解析:此處應(yīng)使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),表示動(dòng)作的承受者。6.語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤:wereall應(yīng)改為wasall。解析:此處應(yīng)使用單數(shù)形式,因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)是單數(shù)名詞students。7.語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤:isverynervous應(yīng)改為wasverynervous。解析:此處應(yīng)使用過(guò)去時(shí),表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情。8.語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤:waswritten應(yīng)改為waswrittenby。解析:此處應(yīng)使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),并添加介詞by表示動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者。9.語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤:explained應(yīng)改為explainedindetail。解析:此處應(yīng)使用過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ),表示伴隨狀態(tài)。10.語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤:isessential應(yīng)改為wasessential。解析:此處應(yīng)使用過(guò)去時(shí),表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情。三、句子結(jié)構(gòu)題答案及解析:1.①impartial解析:此處應(yīng)使用形容詞,表示“公正的”。2.②by解析:此處應(yīng)使用介詞by,表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間。3.③impartial解析:此處應(yīng)使用形容詞,表示“公正的”。4.④accumulating解析:此處應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在分詞,表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。5.①beneficial解析:此處應(yīng)使用形容詞,表示“有益的”。6.①abound解析:此處應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式,表示“充滿(mǎn),富于”。7.②consecutive解析:此處應(yīng)使用形容詞,表示“連續(xù)的”。8.③impartial解析:此處應(yīng)使用形容詞,表示“公正的”。9.①deviant解析:此處應(yīng)使用形容詞,表示“偏離常規(guī)的”。10.①abound解析:此處應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式,表示“充滿(mǎn),富于”。四、選擇題答案及解析:1.①assiduously解析:此處
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