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PAGEPAGE72024中考英語短文語法選擇、首字母、閱讀優(yōu)享新選(6)一、閱讀理解。A
(2024中考教化類選練)Theaim(目的)ofstudentswhocometoschoolistostudy.Butstudyingrequires(須要)arightway,oryouwasteeitherthetimeorthemoney.Thefollowingarethewaysofstudying.
Thebesttimeforreadingismorning,becauseinthemorning,theairisfreshandthemindisclear.Forthatreason,wecangetgoodresults(結(jié)果).
Instudyingwemusthavepatience(耐性).Ifwehavenotknownatextwell,wemustreaditagain.Weshouldn’treadthenextonetillwehaveunderstoodthefirstone.
Whenwearestudying,wemustputourheartsintothebook,orwecangetnothingfromthebookwhilewearereading.
Wemustalwaysask“whys”.Ifitisnotwellunderstood,writeitdownandaskourteachers,parents,orfriends.Inanypossibleway,wemustknowitcompletelyandwhatwe’veleanedcanbeusedwellandmadebetter.
Thoughtherearemanywaysforstudying,yettheabovementioned(提到的)willbequiteenoughifwecankeeptheminheartanddoso.1.Thepassagetellsus______.A.theimportanceofreadingB.toreadinthemorningC.topayattentiontothewaysofstudyingD.tohavepatienceinstudying2.Thepassagehastaughtus______waysofstudying.
A.three
B.four
C.five
D.many3.We’dbetterreadinthemorningbecause______.
A.it’seasytorememberwhatwehavelearned
B.theairisfreshandthemindisclear
C.it’sdifficulttogetgoodresultsD.bothAandC4.Ifwecan’tputourheartsintothebookwhenweread,itis______.
A.easytounderstanditwell
B.bettertogetsomethingfromitC.impossible(不行能)forustogetsomethingfromit
D.possible(可能)tolearnsomethingfromit5.Instudyingwemustalwaysask“whys”inorderto______.
A.understandthebookwell
B.writedownthequestionsC.dowiththenewwords
D.getsomequestionstoaskourteachers參考答案1C2B3B4C5AB閱讀下列內(nèi)容,從每小題所給的三個或四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Thomas
I’mnotreallysurewhatI’lldointheyearsfromnow.IguessthatIwillwork,butIdon’tknowwhatjobIwanttodoyet,maybeadoctororafilmdirector?ButIcancertainlytellyouwhatI’lldonextweekcelebratingmybirthdaywithmyfriends.I’mbusyenjoyingmylifenowbutnottoworryaboutthefuture!
Emma
OnethingIreallywanttodoistotravelaroundtheworld.HopefullyIwilllivesomewheredifferentintenyears.SomewhereveryinterestinglikeAustralia,orevenJapanwhoknows?I’dliketobeateacherandI’llprobablyteachEnglish.ThenIcangotoalmostanycountryandfindajob.Ken
WhenIwaslittle,IalwayssaidIwantedtobeadoctorandthathasn’tchanged.IwillstudymedicineafterIfinishschool.Itwillbealotofhardwork,butit’smydream.SointenyearsIhopeIwillworkinahospital.I’llsavelivesandthatissurelyaveryusefulandinterestingjob.Mary
I’mnotreallysureaboutthefuture.IknowthatI’mgoingtogotouniversitybutIalsoimaginethatI’llgetmarriedsometimeinthenexttenyears.I’dliketohaveafamilybutIwanttohaveaninterestingjobaswell.I’minterestedintheenvironment,somaybeI’llprobablyworkasascientistandmakesomecontributionstoprotectingtheenvironmentaroundus.1.Whomaybebecomeafilmdirectorafterheleavesschool?
A.Thomas
B.Emma
C.Ken
D.Mary2.WherewouldKenprefertoworktenyearslater?
A.Inaschool
B.Inahospital
C.Inanoffice
D.Inalab3.WhywouldEmmaliketobeanEnglishteacher?
A.BecausesheisinterestedintheenvironmentB.Becauseshelikestraveling.C.BecauseshesaysEnglishisthemostwidelyusedintheworld.D.BothBandC4.Whatdoyouthinktheyarenow?
A.Teachers.
B.Doctors.
C.Students.
D.Workers.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Thomas’
birthdayiscomingsoon.B.Kenhopestobeadoctorlater.C.Emmalikestoliveabroad.D.Maryissuretobeascientist.【參考答案】1A2B3B4C5DC(2024中考保健與健康類選練)
Manyofusdon’tpaymuchattentiontotheimportanceofeyecare.Itissaidthatifyoutakecareofyourbody,thenyoucansurelybehealthy.Thatiswhyoureyesshouldbegivenalotofcare.Naturaleyecareshouldbeputinanumberoneplace.w
Thereareseveralcausesleadingtopooreyesightlikenotenoughfood,genes(基因)andaging(老化).Televisions,computersandreadingarealsothecausesofhavingpooreyesight.Ifyouhappentoworkinfrontofthecomputer,itisbesttotakeabreakeveryonceinawhile.
Somethingdirtycancauserednessandtheywillmakeyoufeeluncomfortable.Itisbadforyoureyestoo.Ifthishappens,thebestwayistocleanyoureyesbyusingcoldwater.Youmustalsotryyourbesttoprotectyoureyesfromharmfulthings.Forexample,sunglassesarenotjustforfashionbuttheycanalsoserveasagreatwaytoprotectyoureyesightfromUVrays.
Eatinghealthyfoodswilldogoodtoyoureyesight.RememberthatvitaminsA,CandEaregoodforeyes.Trytoeatfoodgroupsthathavethesevitamins.Andyoushoulddoeyeexercisesbecauseexerciseprotectsyoureyesighttoo.Ifapersonexercisesregularly(定期地)andeatstherightkindoffood,hiseyeswillstayingoodconditionforalongtime.
Allabovearenaturalwaysofeyecarethathelpuskeephealthyeyes.Beinghappyallthetimecanbehelpfultoaperson’seyesight,too.Inaword,eyecareisveryimportant,nomatterhowoldapersonis.(
)1.___________isthemostimportantwaytoprotectoureyes.
A.Takingmedicine
B.Naturaleyecare
C.Seeingthedoctor
D.Beinghappyallthetime(
)2.Allthefollowingcausescanleadtobadeyesightexcept___________.
A.computers
B.age
C.reading
D.height(
)3.Whatshouldyoudoifyouhavetoworkinfrontofthecomputer?
A.Havingarestafterworkingforawhile.
B.Eathealthyfoods.
C.Cleantheeyesbyusingcoldwater.
D.Wearapairofsunglasses.(
)4.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“UVrays”mean?
A.閃電
B.沙塵
C.紫外線
D.超聲波(
)5.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.WaysofEyeExercises
B.WaysofEyeCare
C.WaysofBeingHappy
D.WaysofBeingHealthy參考答案1B
2D
3A
4C
5B二、語法選擇。閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法和上下文連貫的要求,從1~15各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Thebackdooroftheambulance(救援車)wassuddenlyshut.Thedriverrantothefront,jumpedintohisseatand_____1____theengine.Insideweretheworriedparents,Mr.andMrs.Green.Themotherwasholding_____2____babydaughter,Ellen.Thelittlegirlhad____3_____foodstuckinherthroat(卡住喉嚨)and_____4______hardlybreathe.Thedriver,Mr.White,turned___5____hissiren(警笛)andflashinglight,andstartedspeedingtowardsthe____6_______hospital.Thecarsaheadofhimpulledoutofthewayashedrovethroughthebusytraffic.Fromthebackoftheambulance,theparentswereshouting____7___himtohurry,sinceEllenhadalmoststoppedbreathing.Mr.Whiteknewhehadnotimetolose,_____8_____hedrovestraightpastthetrafficlights.Comingtowardshimfromhisrightwasataxi.Thedriverwhowaslisteningtohisradio____9_____heartheambulance.Thelightsweregreen,andhedrovestraightonintothepathoftheambulance.Mr.Whitetried____10_____hisambulance,butitwastoolate.Ithit___11_____taxi.Everyonewasshaken,____12______noonewashurt.Mr.Whitelookedbacktosee____13___littleEllenwas.“Look!”criedMrs.Green.“She___14_______again.”“Itmusthavebeenthecrash,”saidherhusband____15_______.“Itknockedthefoodoutofherthroat.Theaccidentturnedouttobeablessing.”1.A.startB.started C.hasstarted D.starts2.A.their B.theirs C.they D.them3.A.any B.no C.some D.each4.A.would B.might C.should D.could5.A.on B.off C.out D.into6.A.near B.nearly C.nearer D.nearest7.A.with B.by C.at D.for8.A.because B.although C.so D.after9.A.wasnot B.wouldnot C.hasnot D.didnot10.A.stopB.tostop C.stops D.stopped11.A.the B.a C.an D./12.A.andB.or C.but D.before13.A.where B.how C.when D.what14.A.isbreathing B.breathed C.wasbreathing D.willbreathe15.A.happy B.happily C.unhappy D.happiness參考答案1—5BACDA6—10DCCDB11—15ACBAB三、短文首字母填空。在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當?shù)脑~,使其內(nèi)容通順,每空格限填一詞,首字母已給。RonaldowasbornonSeptember22,1976.Helovedfootballataveryyoung(1)a.Whenhewasfour,hisfathergavehimafootball(2)aChristmaspresent.Fromthenon,
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