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Period2ListeningandspeakingUnit1FestivalsandCelebrationsLearningObjectivesBytheendoftheclass,youwillbeableto:getfamiliarwithsomeexpressionsaboutthefestivalsthroughaguessinggamebasedoncluesfromthetext;figureoutthespeakers’relationshipbyfocusingonkeyexpressionsandintonation;tellthegistoftheconversationsthroughsomekeywordsandexpressions;carryoutaconversationaboutyourfavouritefestival.Whatfestivalisit?
ListenandguessChristmasDayThanksgivingDayHalloweenMid-AutumnDayChineseSpringFestivalListeningandSpeakingWhatChinesefestivalsdoyouknow?ChineseNewYeartheSpringFestivaltheLanternFestivaltheMid-AutumnFestivaltheDragonBoatFestivalNationalDayListeningandSpeakingWhatChinesefestivalsdoyouknow?Tomb-SweepingDaytheQingmingFestivalDoubleNinthFestivalDoubleSeventhFestivalListeningandSpeaking萬圣節(jié)HalloweenWhatforeignfestivalsdoyouknow?ChristmasDayValentine’sDay復活節(jié)圣瓦倫丁節(jié)/情人節(jié)EasterThanksgiving
Day(感恩節(jié))Lead-inPhoenixflutesmakemusic,Themoonlightflashes,Fishanddragonlanternswhirlthewholenightlong.
-XinQiji鳳簫聲動,玉壺光轉,一夜魚龍舞。元宵節(jié)ChineseLanternFestival/?fi?n?ks/
n.鳳凰
/flu?t/n.長笛/蕭/w??l/v.飛旋/旋轉Lead-in東風夜放花千樹。更吹落、星如雨。寶馬雕車香滿路。鳳簫聲動,玉壺光轉,一夜魚龍舞。蛾兒雪柳黃金縷。笑語盈盈暗香去。眾里尋他千百度。驀然回首,那人卻在,燈火闌珊處。Howdopeoplecelebratethefestivals?ChineseLanternFestivalComing-of-AgeDayRioCarnivaln.狂歡節(jié);嘉年華ChinaJapanBrazilListeningandSpeakingChineseLanternFestivalTakeplaceonthefifteenthdayofthefirstmonthofthelunaryear.
Onthisday,peoplecarryordisplaytraditionalpaperlanternsandguessriddles.
eatyuanxiao吃元宵enjoythelanternshow賞燈會visitalanternfestivalfair逛花燈
guessriddles猜燈謎watchthedragonorliondance
觀看舞獅或舞龍ChineseLanternFestival成人節(jié)(Coming-of-AgeDay)
InJapan,itiscelebratedonthesecondMondayinJanuary.Onthatday,theyweartraditionalcostumestocelebratetheirnewlivesasadult.dotheirhairandmake-up梳妝打扮weartaditionalcostumes穿傳統(tǒng)服裝attendtheceremony參加典禮giveorreceivecongratulations互相祝賀Coming-of-AgeDayRioCarnival(里約狂歡節(jié))UsuallythecarnivaloccursinlateFebruaryorearlyMarch.Duringthistime,thestreetsarefilledwithmarchofpeople,wearingcolorfulcostumes
anddancingtheSamba.wearcarnivalcostumes穿嘉年華服裝parade游行,列隊表演marchalongthestreets游街sambadance桑巴舞RioCarnival1)weartraditionalcostumes_______________
2)marchalongthestreets_______________3)attendtheceremony_________________
4)dressupincarnivalcostumes_____________5)receivecongratulationsfrom_______________6)watchsambadance______________7)visitalanternfair______________
8)guessriddles_________________
9)giveperformances_________________觀賞桑巴舞 游街/街頭游行
著傳統(tǒng)服飾
參加儀式 著狂歡服 猜謎語 收到祝福 進行表演 參觀燈會Task1:Choosesomewordsorphrasestodescribeeachfestival.weartraditionalcostumes
dressupincarnivalcostumesvisitalanternfairmarchalongthestreetsattendtheceremonyreceivecongratulationsfrom...guessriddleswatchsambadancegiveperformancesAAACBBBCCABCTask2:Listenandwritetheorderoftheconversationsnexttothenamesofthefestivals.Thenmatcheachconversationwiththerelationshipbetweenthespeakers._____atourguideandmembersofatourgroup_____aninterviewerandaninterviewee_____areporterandatourist_____twofriendsTask2:Listenandwritetheorderoftheconversationsnexttothenamesofthefestivalsabove.Thenmatcheachconversationwiththerelationshipbetweenthespeakersbelow.listenforrelationshipsTolistenforarelationship,youneedtopayattentiontohowpeopletalktoeachother(e.g.friendsusuallycalleachotherbyfirstnames)andsomeparticularquestionsintheconversation(e.g.“CouldIhavethebill,please?”tellsusthatthespeakerisacustomerinarestaurant).根據(jù)稱謂及具體談話內容,判斷人物關系
在聽力過程中要注意稱呼語,捕捉關鍵詞及人物的語氣。1.透露說話人身份的關鍵詞
仔細辨認對話中的稱呼語以及與職業(yè)相關的詞,抓住關鍵詞進行判斷。可能的關系關鍵詞Husbandandwifedear;darling;sweetheart
atourguideandmembersofatourgroupOnyourleft/rightyouwillsee...;turnthecorner;youwillnotice/passing...teacherandstudentsprofessor;subject;homeworkdoctorandpatienttrouble;check;pain2.透露地點/場合的關鍵詞聽力中的關于地點或場合(即語言環(huán)境)的關鍵詞也有助于判斷說話人之間的關系。如果對話中出現(xiàn)store,那么對話雙方有可能是店員和顧客。Exercises1.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.NeighborsB.Bossandemployee C.Doctorandpatient2.What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.HusbandandwifeB.BossandsecretaryC.Customerandsaleswoman3.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.RoommatesB.BrotherandsisterC.Parentandchild4.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.ProfessorandstudentB.SalesmanandcustomerC.
Hotelmanagerandtourist.Task2:Listenandwritetheorderoftheconversationsnexttothenamesofthefestivals.Thenmatcheachconversationwiththerelationshipbetweenthespeakers._____atourguideandmembersofatourgroup_____aninterviewerandaninterviewee_____areporterandatourist_____twofriends223311aninterviewer&anintervieweeConversation1
Interviewer:Miss,
congratulationsonbecominganadult!Youlookamazinginyour
kimono.Thebrightcoloursareterrific!Girl:Really?That’skindofyoutosayso.Thankyou.Interviewer:You’rewelcome.Didittakeyoumuchtimetogetreadytoday?…Girl:Yes…Interviewer:….areyougoingtocelebratethedaywith
yourfamilyorfriends?Girl:Yes…Conversation2LiMei:I’mreadyforCarnival,Carla.Shallwegoandjointheparadenow?Carla:Youmustbejoking,LiMei!
Thatdressistoothick.Doyourealisethatit’s35℃outthere?Also,---we’regoingtomarchalongthestreetsforhoursanddanceuntilmidnight.Youneedtochange.LiMei:OK.WhatshouldIwear?…twofriendsConversation3Guide:Now,everyone,whenweturnthisnextcorner,you’llallhavearealtreatforthe
eyes.Man1:Wow!Theselanternsareamazing!Woman:Excuseme,MissLin.Canyoutellmewhat’swrittenonthepiecesofpaper?
Aretheywishes?…Man2:…atourguide&membersofatourgroup1.InConversation1,thewomaniswearing__________colours.Ittookheralongtimetodoherhairandmake-up,andtoget_____________.Sheisgoingtomeether____________soon.2.InConversation2,CarlaadvisesLiMeitochangeher____________.Thisisbecausetheweatheris_______andtheywillbeoutsideforalongtime.3.InConversation3,thepeopleareenjoyingthe___________show.關注空格前后內容,標出關鍵詞,分析詞性,預判內容adjadj,n,donennadjadj,nTask3:Listenagainandcompletethesentenceswiththecorrectwords.Task3:Listenagainandcompletethesentenceswiththecorrectwords.1.InConversation1,thewomaniswearing_______colours.Ittook
heralongtimetodoherhairandmake-up,andtoget__________.Sheisgoingtomeether________soon.2.InConversation2,CarlaadvisesLiMeito
changeher_______________.Thisisbecausetheweatheris_______andtheywillbeoutsideforalongtime.3.InConversation3,thepeopleareenjoyingthe_________show.brightdressedfamilydressandshoeshotlantern4.Listenagainandmakealistofeachfestival'sactivities.ThefestivalsActivitiesComing-of-AgeDay①girls
________________②wear______________③attend_____________④have_______________RioCarnival①____________parade②wear__________________③march__________________________ChineseLanternFestival①see_________________②guess________________③watch_______________④eat______________jointhecarnivalcostumestraditionalcostumes(kimono)theceremonydohairandmake-upapartyforhoursanddanceuntilmidnighttheamazinglanternsriddlesdragonandliondances
yuanxiaowithfamilyConversation1
Interviewer:Miss,congratulationsonbecominganadult!Youlookamazinginyour
kimono.The
brightcoloursareterrific!Girl:Really?That’skindofyoutosayso.Thankyou.Interviewer:You’rewelcome.Didittakeyoumuchtimetogetreadytoday?Girl:Yes,actually.Ispenthoursdoingmyhairandmake-up,andgettingdressed.But
itwas
worthit,becauseIwantedtolookmybestattheComing-of-Age
ceremony.Interviewer:Oh,youlookgreat!Nowthattheceremonyisover,areyougoingtocelebrate
thedaywithyourfamilyorfriends?Girl:Yes.I’mgoingtomeetmyfamilysoon,andwe’rehavingapartytonight.Interviewer:Sowhatdoes“beinganadult”meantoyou?Girl:Well,Ithinkitmeansbeingself-supportingandresponsibleforyouractionsand
decisions,and...[Fadeout]Conversation2LiMei:I’mreadyforCarnival,Carla.Shallwegoandjointheparadenow?Carla:Youmustbejoking,LiMei!
Thatdressistoothick.Doyourealisethat
it’s35℃outthere?Also,
we’regoingtomarchalongthe
streetsfor
hoursanddanceuntilmidnight.Youneedtochange.LiMei:
OK.WhatshouldIwear?Carla:
Wearsomethinglightandcool.Ialsothinkyouneedtowearmore
comfortableshoes.It’llbetootiringtowalkordanceforalongtimein
thoseshoes.LiMei:
Hmm...You’reright.Canyouwaitforme?I’llchangerightaway.Carla:
Sure.LiMei:
Carla,howdoIlooknow!Carla:
Fantastic!Nowlet’sgoandenjoythisfestival!It’sgoingtobesoexciting!Conversation3Guide:
Now,everyone,whenweturnthisnextcorner,you’llallhavearealtreatfortheeyes.Man1:
Wow!Theselanternsareamazing!Woman:Excuseme,MissLin.Canyoutellmewhat’swrittenonthepiecesofpaper?Are
theywishes?Guide:
Not
exactly.They’re
riddlesforpeopletoguess.Ifyouguesscorrectly,youcan
geta
nicegift.Woman:Oh.Whataniceidea!Man2:WhatelsecanChinesepeopledoduringthisfestival?Guide:
Oh,theycandomanythings.Theycanwatchthedragonandliondances,and
also
eatyuanxiao
withtheirfamily.Yuanxiaoisakindofsweetdumpling.TheChinese
word“yuan”means“familyunityandhappiness”.
TalkingInpairs,discusswhichofthesefestivalsattractsyouthemostandwhy.A:IthinktheRioCarnivalwouldbethemostexciting.Afterall,asyouknow,Ilovetodance!B:Ilovedancing,too,butI'mnotsureI'denjoyitinsuchhotweather.A:Sowhichfestivaldoyoulikebest?
B:Ilike...1.Ithink...我認為……2.AsfarasIamconcerned...就我而言……3.Personallyspeaking...就個人來說……4.Astome...至于我……5.AsIseeit,...在我看來,……opinionsUsefulExpressionsfestivalswhenactivitiesTheSpringFestivalThe1stdayofthe1stlunarmonthsetofffireworks,haveNewYear’sEvedinner,pasteSpringFestivalCouplets…TheLanternFestivalThe15thofthe1stlunarmonthwatchlanterns,guessriddles,eatyuanxiao…Tomb-sweepingDayApril4thor5th.sweepthetomb,flykite,plantrees…TheDragonBoatFestivalThe5thdayofthe15thlunarmonthwatchdragonboatraceeatzongziTheMid-AutumnFestivalThe15thdayofthe8thlunarmonthworshipthefullmoon,admirethefullmoon,eatmooncakes…Assimilation(語音同化)語音同化是在較快的語速中,前后兩個詞連讀,語音互相影響而產生的語音變化。音的同化,可以使發(fā)音省力,說話流暢。它常出現(xiàn)在快語速口語中,而在正式場合和語速慢的時候不一定會出現(xiàn)。什么是語音同化?PronunciationListenandreadaloudthewordsorphrasestoyourpartner.Payattentiontothechangeinthepronunciationoftheredletters.1duty,education2use,usually3news,newspaper4is,issue5lastyear6inbed7thoseshirts8asyousee[d?][d][?][z][z][s
][z][?][t?]
[m][?][?]語音同化的幾種情況:B.[n]+雙唇音[b][m][p]變[m],如6
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