浙江省2025年中考英語二模試卷附答案

中考英語二模試卷一、完形填空(本題有15小題，每小題1分，共計15分)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出一個最佳選項。Onedayamotherbroughthomeasmalljar(壇子)andgaveittoherlittlegirlonherbirthday.Shetoldherthatthejarwas1．,andthatshecouldwritetohermommyaboutanythingintheworld,andthenputitinthejar.And2．,initsplaces,therewouldbeanoteforher.Soonthejarbecamea(n)3．partoftheirlives.Thelittlegirllovedtogetlettersfromhermommy.They4．toldherhowspecialshewas.Sometimes,too,therewouldbealittle5．inthejarandanotetellingherhowproudhermommywasofher.She6．a(chǎn)llofhermommy'slettersinaprettyboxbyherbed.Themothertreasuredeachofherlittlegirl'sletters,too.Astheyearwentby,thatlittlegirl7．a(chǎn)youngladyandthengotmarriedandstarteda8．ofherown.Forthefirsttime,thejarsatempty.Themotherdustedthejareverydayandsometimeslookedinsidesadly,9．thatthemagicjaryearshadtoend.Onedaytheyoungladycameto10．hermother.Shewentstraighttohermother'sroom,openedthechest(柜子)attheendofherbed,andfound11．shewaslookingfor.She12．a(chǎn)pieceofpaperandputitinthejar,andhandedittohermother.Themotheropenedthemagicjarandtherewasthatnotefromsolongago,"You'regoingtobea13．!"Andwhenthatbabyboywasborn,therewasthejar14．inhisnursery(育幼院)withabluebowtiedaroundit,andanotethatread,"Magicjaryearsnever15．:theyarealwaysjustbeginning."1．A．empty B．magic C．beautiful D．cheap2．A．recently B．finally C．later D．suddenly3．A．difficult B．ordinary C．exciting D．special4．A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．a(chǎn)lways5．A．a(chǎn)ir B．love C．gift D．food6．A．kept B．divided C．received D．forgot7．A．broughtup B．grewinto C．dressedup D．turnedout8．A．business B．school C．shore D．home9．A．rememberingB．understandingC．saying D．realizing10．A．treat B．visit C．a(chǎn)ward D．notice11．A．that B．why C．what D．whom12．A．folded B．cut C．prepared D．wrote13．A．hero B．grandma C．beginner D．mother14．A．hanging B．flying C．sitting D．lying15．A．disappear B．sell C．break D．end二、閱讀理解，閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中選出最佳選項，并回答第45小題。(本題有15小題，每小題2分，共計30分)閱讀理解GeorgiaRoyisaparamedic(急救員).ShespoketoCraigJacksonfromOutandAboutmagazine.Craig:What'sitliketoworkasaparamedic,Georgia?Georgia:Everydayisdifferent,becausewegetsomanydifferentcallsforhelp.Wemightgotoacaraccidentortoahousewheresomeoneissick.Somedaysareverybusyandsomedaysarequiet.Sometimesweworkduringthedayandsometimesweworkatnight.Ialwaysworkwithapartner—anotherparamedic.Whenwegetacallfromsomeone,wegetintotheambulance(救護車)anddrivetothemasquicklyaswecan.Weusethesirentotellotherdriverstomoveoutofourway.Craig:Whatmakesagoodparamedic?Georgia:Youhavetobegoodattalkingtopeople.Youhavetostaycalmandquicklyfindoutwhattheirproblemis.Sometimeswecanhelpthem,butusuallywehavetotakethemtothehospital.Craig:Whatdoyoudoinbetweenthecalls?Georgia:Whenwe'renotoutontheroad,mypartnerandIchecktheambulanceandtheequipment.Craig:What'sthebestthingaboutyourjob?Georgia:Ijustlikegivinghelptopeoplewhentheyneeditmost.Onceawomanhadababyintheambulance.Thatwasamazing!16．Whatkindoftextisit?A．Apoem. B．Aninterview.C．Aspeech. D．Anad.17．Whatdoesaparamedicusuallydoinaday?A．Aparamedicchecksphonecallsfromthehospital.B．Aparamedicusesthesirentotellothersgetoutoftheway.C．Aparamedicgivesthesickpeoplehelponroadorathome.D．Aparamedicteachestopeopletocheckandusetheequipment.18．Georgiatalksaboutawomanwhoonce____.A．hadacaraccident B．droveanambulanceC．workedinhospital D．hadababyintheambulance閱讀理解AndylivedhighintheRockyMountains.Hehunted(打獵)wildanimalsthere.Healsotookothermenhunting.Thatwashiswork.OnedayaletterbroughtAndyanewjob.Thisjobchangedbothhisfeelingaboutanimalsandhiswayofhunting.Thelettersaid:"Iwanttowriteastoryaboutbighornsheep.Ineedpicturestogowithmystory.Willyougetpicturesofthesheepforme?"Andy'stwosonswantedtheirfathertotakethejob."Wewillhelpyou!"theysaid.Bighornsheepareverywild.Andyknewitwouldbehardtogetpictures."Butwhynottry?"theysaid.Fordays,Andyandhissonstriedtogetpictures.Theydidnotwantthesheeptohearthemorseethem,sotheywalkedsoftly.Theyhidbehindrocks,butthesheepalwaysranaway.Thenoneday,Andyandhissonswalkedaroundabigrock.Theymetsomesheepfacetoface.Butthesheepdidn'trun!"NowIknowwhythesheeprunaway."Andysaid."Theyrunbecausewecomeupbehindthem.Fromnowon,wewillstaywheretheycanseeus."Thenextday,Andysawsomesheeprightoutintheopen.Heandhissonswalkedtowardsthem.Themendidnottrytohide,buttheydidwalkslowly.Theyknewthatanyfastmovewouldfrightenthemaway."Don'tlookrightatthesheep."Andysaid."Wildanimalsdonotliketobelookedat.Theywillrunaway."Themenlookedofftothissideandtothatsideandwalkedcloser.Andsoontheywerecloseenoughtogetgoodclearpictures.Theymadegoodfriendswiththewildsheepandsentmanyfinepicturestothewriterforhisstory.Sincethen,theyhaveneverhuntedthebighornsheepagain.19．WhatwasthenewjobAndygot?A．Tohuntbighornsheep.B．Towriteastoryofbighornsheep.C．Toprotectbighornsheep.D．Totakepicturesofbighornsheep.20．Whatisthecorrectorderinwhichthesehappen?a.Andyandhissonsmetsomesheepfacetoface.b.Andyandhissonswalkedtowardsthesheep.c.Andyandhissonshidbehindtherocks.d.Andyandhissonstriedtotakephotos.A．d-c-a-b B．a(chǎn)-c-b-d C．d-c-b-a D．a(chǎn)-c-d-b21．Theunderlinedword"they"inParagraph7refersto____.A．bighornsheep B．picturesC．Andyandhissons D．wildanimals22．WhatdidAndygetfromhisnewjob?A．Hewonrespectfromhischildren.B．Hewaswellpaidbythestorywriter.C．Heknewbetterhowtouseacamera.D．Helearnedmoreaboutbighornsheep.閱讀理解GeverTulleyisacomputerscientistfromCalifornia.In2005,hestartedasummerprogrammeforchildrencalledTinkeringSchool.AtTinkeringschool,childrencanlearnimportantskillsforlifebybuildingthingstogether.Childrengetallkindsofmaterialslikewood,metal,plasticandropes.Theygetlotsofrealtoolstoo,suchasknives,hammersandpowerdrills.Somechildrenhavecutthemselveswhenusingaknife,orhurttheirfingerswhenusingahammer.Butnobodyhaseversufferedaseriousinjuryinallthoseyears.Thisisbecausetherearestrictrulestheymustfollow.Thechildrenalwayslearnhowtousethetoolssafelyandtheymustweartherightclothingandprotectionatalltimes.GeverTulley'sideashaveworkedverywell.Alotofchildrenhavegonetohissummerschoolsovertheyears.In2011,GeverTulleydecidedtocreatea‘real'school,calledBrightworks,inSanFrancisco.Theschoolisverysmall——itonlyhastwentystudentsaged6to13.Sinceitstarted,Brightworkshasbeenwrittenaboutalot.Mostofthosearticleshavepraisedthequalityoftheschool.Theyhavefoundthechildrenaremoremotivated(有動機的)thanatmanyotherschools.ButstillafewpeoplehavesaidthatchildrenarenotlearningenoughatBrightworks.Theyfeelthatstudentsandteachersarejust‘playingaround'allthetime.ThestudentsatBrightworksseemtolovetheirschool.12-year-oldTinaCooperhasbeenastudentattheschoolsincelastOctober."SinceIstartedhere,I'veneversatina‘normal'classwithateacher,"shetoldus,"Butit'sbeenaveryexcitingexperience.I'veworkedhardatmynewschoolforeightmonthsnow,andtherehasn'tbeenonesinglemomentwhenIfounditboring.Before,Iwasboredquiteoften."23．WhatcanchildrendoatTinkeringSchool?A．Makecomputerprograms. B．Learnsomelifeskills.C．Readmanysciencebooks D．Makeschoolrules.24．WhydidGeverTulleycreateBrightworks?A．Totakeintwentystudentsaged6to13.B．Tosolvethelocaleducationproblem.C．Togetmoremoneyfromthechildren.D．Tocontinuehiseducationplan.25．WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A．Manypeoplepaidattentiontotheschool.B．Nobadcommentswerereceivedatthebeginning.C．Peoplethinktheschoolisbetterthanotherschools.D．Childrenandteachersonlyplayedgamesatschool.26．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．ASuccessfulComputerScientistB．AnArtSchoolinLosAngelesC．AnEducationSystemintheUSD．ASchoolMakingRealThings閱讀理解①Recently,manypeoplethinkit'sriskytousecredit(信用)cardnumbersonline.However,fromtimetotime,weallusepasswordsandIDnumbersontheInternet.Wethinkwearesafe,butthatmaynotbetrue!Anewkindofattack(攻擊)isbeingusedbydishonestpeopletostealIDsandcreditcardnumbersfromwebsurfers.Thisnewkindofattackiscalled"phishing".Itsoundsthesameastheword"fishing".②Isphishingreallyabigproblem?Thatcertainlyis!Phishersmightusefalseemailsandwebsitestotrickpeopleintorevealing(透露)creditcardnumbers,accountusernames,andpasswords.Theyimitate(模仿)well-knownbanks,onlinesellers,andcreditcardcompanies.Successfulphishersmaymakeasmanyas5%ofthepeoplebelieveandgiveawaytheirpersonalinformation.③Actually,tricking5%oftheonlinepopulationishuge.Nowmorethan4.6billionpeoplehaveaccess(進入權(quán))totheInternet,and75%ofthoseInternetusersliveinthewealthiestcountriesonEarth.Ithasbeenreportedthatphisherssendmorethan40billionfalsemessageseachyear.Evenbytrickingonly5%ofthepeople,phisherscanmakealotofmoney.④Amy,18,fromCalifornia,receivedanemail.AmantoldAmythatshecouldgetamilliondollarsinheraccountasarewardifshesentathousanddollarstohim.Amydidasthemansaidatonce.The"thief"usedAmy'sSocialSecuritynumbertogetcreditcardsinhernameandtransferredhermoney.⑤Howcanpeopleavoidbeingcheatedonline?Aboveall,theyhavetolearntorecognizetheemailthathasbeensentbyaphisher.Alwaysbecarefulwithanyemailwithurgent(緊急的)requestsforpersonalinformation.Phisherstypicallywriteupsettingorexciting,butfalse,statementsintheiremailssothatpeoplewillreplyrightaway.Nevergiveoutpersonalinformationtophishers.Andifanoffersoundstoogoodtobetrue,itis.27．WhichwritingskillisusedinPara.3?A．Givingexamples. B．Listingnumbers.C．Raisingquestions. D．Usingsayings.28．Whichofthefollowinginthedictionarybestexplainstheunderlinedword"transferred"inPara.4?A．(1) B．(2) C．(3) D．(4)29．Whichofthefollowingshowsthebeststructureofthepassage?A． B．C． D．30．Howcanpeoplestayawayfromonlinecheating?(請用不超過30詞回答)三、任務(wù)型閱讀(本題有5小題，每小題2分，共計10分)閱讀下面材料，請從A—F選項中選出符合各題的正確選項(其中一項為多余選項)。YanHui(顏回)wasbornintheLuKingdomduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod(春秋時期).HisfatherwasoneoftheearliestfollowersofConfucius(孔子).Attheageof13,YanHuibecameastudentofConfuciusandfollowedhisteachingsfortherestofhislife.YanHuiwastheyoungeststudentofConfucius.31．Becausehedidnotwishtospeakwiththem,theotherstudentsconcluded(斷定)hewasstupid.Confuciuswatchedhisstudentcarefully.Afterashorttime,herealizedthatYanHuiwasveryclever.Gradually,theotherstudentsrealizedthis,too.Althoughhewasveryclever,YanHuiwasalwayskeentolearn.32．Headmiredhim,aspeopleadmireaholy(神圣的)person.YanHuioncesaid,"TheMasterhastaughtmemanythings.33．"ConfuciuslikedYanHuiforhisgoodnature.YanHuilivedinanoldhouse,atesimplefoodanddrankcoldwater.34．Everyevening,YanHuisatquietlybyhimselfandwentoverhisactionsduringtheday.Heaskedhimselfifhewaspoliteandkind.Perhapsthereflectiononhisactionsmadehimabetterperson.YanHuifollowedConfuciusonhistravelstovariouskingdoms,andtookeverychancetotrytoteachhisMaster'sprinciples(道德準(zhǔn)則)ofren(kindness)andli(socialnorms).Peopledidnotalwaysaccepthisteachingsandnoneofthekingdomsagreedtohisideas.35．However,YanHuiwasnotoneofthem.Hesaid,ThethoughtsofmyMasteraretoodeeptomostpeople.Theycannotunderstand.Butthemoreourideasarerejected(拒絕),thestrongerwebecome."WhenConfuciusheardthesewords,hesaid,"OnlyYanHuicanfollowmyideasforalongperiodoftime."A.Mostpeoplecouldnotlivethatway,butitseemedthatheenjoyedit.B.EvensomeofConfucius'studentsbegantodoubttheirteacher.C.Astimewentby,hebegantoreallyunderstandthedeepthoughtsofhisteacher.D.HelearnedfromhisteacherandchangedsomeofConfucius'sthoughts.E.ThemoreIthinkabouthisteaching,themoreIfeeltheyaretoohardtoachieve.F.Hewasquietandnotinterestedintalkingwithotherstudents.四、語法填空(本題有10小題，每小題1分，共計10分)閱讀下面的材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Thefryingtechnique(炒茶工藝)ofDuyunMaojiantea(都勻毛尖)wasincludedintheintangibleculturalheritage(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn))listoftheUNESCO.ItwasputundertheChinese36．(tradition)teafryingkind.DuyunliesinsouthcentralofGuizhouandsouthoftheMiaolingmountains.Ithas37．(great)naturalenvironmentinthisprovince.Thisplacehaslittlesunshine,andplentyofcloudyweather,38．itisbelievedasanexcellentplaceforteatogrow.Whenfried,DuyunMaojianturnstoabrightolivinecolor(橄欖色).Itisfamous39．a(chǎn)beautifulsmell.Inpastyears,Duyun40．(pay)muchattentiontotheprotectionanddevelopmentofintangibleculturalheritageprojectsaboutthetea.Thegovernmentworkedhard41．(train)theteafarmersandtea-fryers.Italsoencouragesthemtoattendallkindsofnationalandinternationalcompetitionstoletothersknowtheirtea..TeahasalonghistoryinChinese42．(people)dailylife.Thecultureabouttheteaisnotonlyfoundacrossthecountry,butalsoinfluenced43．restoftheworlddeeplythroughtheancienttradeways.Tea44．(serve)inhomes,teahousesandotherplaces.Itisusedasanimportanttoolforcommunicationinsomesocialandimportant45．(situation).Peoplebuildgoodrelationshipswithinfamiliesandamongneighborhoodsbytreatingguestswithteadrinks.五、詞匯運用(本題有15小題，每小題1分，共計15分)用方框中所給的詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞限用一次。landduringfootdreampayforNowadaysmanypeopleareinterestedinspace.Herearesomefactsandopinionsaboutgoingtospace.Mariamlovestoexplore(探索)newplaces.Her46．istogointospace.Jackthinksthereweremanyadvancesinscienceandmedicine47．thelastcentury.Thespeedofchangewasamazing.Astronautshavenotset48．beyondthemoon,butonedaysoontheymaygotoplanetsthatarefartheraway.Therocketcrashedwhenitwas49．.Luckily,thepeopleinsidewerenothurt.Somepeopledon'tthinkweshouldusepublicmoney,liketaxes,topayforspacetravel.Theythinkcompaniesshould50．it.閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)所給單詞的首字母或括號內(nèi)所給的漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式（每空一詞）。

In1957,theSovietUnionsentSputnikⅠintospace.Itwasthef51．successfulspacecrafttoorbit(進入軌道)theEarth,anditstartedthetimeperiodknownastheSpaceAge.A52．(短的)timelaterintheUS,theNationalAeronauticsSpaceAdministration(NASA)successfullysentanotherspacecraft,ExplorerⅠ,intospace.Intheyearthatfollowed,incredibleadvancesweremade.Today,spaceexplorationgoeson,andgovernmentsstillcompetew53．oneanothertomakenewdiscoveries.In2012,NASAlandeditsunmannedspacecraftCuriosityonMarsinorderto54．(收集)informationabouttheplanet.In2016,EuropeandRussiaworkedt55．a(chǎn)ndsentaspacecrafttoMars.Chinaisalsoworkingonsimilarprojects.However,therehasbeenonebigchange:privatecompanies,i56．ofpublicgovernmentorganizations,areenteringtheSpaceRace.Privatecompaniesare57．(幸運的)inoneway.Theydon'thavetowaitformoneyfromthegovernmentlikeNASAdoes.Theycanspendmoneyontheseprojectsbyt58．.However,thatdoesn't59．(意味著)thatproblemsandaccidentsdon'thappen.In2014,VirginGalactic'sVSSEnterprisecrashedintheMojaveDesertintheUSinatestflight.The39-year-oldpilot,MichealAlsbury,waskilled.Theracetoexplore