2023-2024學(xué)年廣西南寧市隆安縣上學(xué)期八年級期末考試英語試卷

2023—2024學(xué)年廣西南寧市隆安縣上學(xué)期八年級期末考試英語試卷

一、單項選擇(★★★)1.—Whenwilltheteapartystart?—________Nobodytoldmeaboutthat.

A．Noidea.B．Don’tworry.C．Prettygood.(★★)2.—________—It’s19℃～26℃.

A．What’sthetime?B．What’sthetemperature?C．What’sthematter?(★★)3.To________fortheSpringFestival,peoplearebusydoingcleaningandshopping.

A．a(chǎn)skB．leaveC．prepare(★★)4.BennevervisitedNanningMuseum,andthisishis________timetobehere.

A．firstB．secondC．third(★★)5.Lucyisreadingapoem________andbeautifully.Wecanhearherclearly.

A．badlyB．bravelyC．loudly(★★★)6.Iwanttochooseagiftformysister.Canyougivemesome________?

A．practiceB．a(chǎn)dviceC．medicine(★★★)7.Eatwellandtakeexercise,andwewillbe________thanbefore.

A．olderB．fatterC．healthier(★★★)8.—MustIfinishthepicturethisafternoon,Mr.Green?—No,you________.TomorrowisalsoOK.

A．needn’tB．mustn’tC．can’t(★★★)9.—Youdidn’tanswermyphonelastnight.—Sorry!I________withthehouseworkatthattime.

A．a(chǎn)mhelpingB．washelpingC．willhelp(★★★)10.—Whydidn’tyougotoseethefilmwithusyesterday?—Ihadto________myyoungersisterbecausemymotherwasout.

A．lookatB．lookintoC．lookafter二、補(bǔ)全對話(★★★)補(bǔ)全對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對話，有一個選項是多余的。A:Jack,thisholidayiscoming.DoyouwanttotraveltoHainanwithme?B:11Wecanenjoythesunthere.Howlongwillwestaythere?A:12B:Isee.Shallwegotherebycar?A:I’mafraidnot.13Whataboutbyplane?B:It’smuchfaster.Buttheplaneticketsareusuallyexpensive.14A:Wecanbooktheticketsearly,andthepricemaybelower.B:Really?Thatwillbegreat!15A:Well,let’sgoontheInternetfirst.

A．Seeyou.B．For5days.C．Yes,ofcourse.D．Whatcanwedo?E．Ittakestoomuchtimebycar.F．Wherecanwebookthetickets?三、完形填空(★★★)Itwasabouttwoo’clockintheearlymorning.Iwassleepingwhentheearthquakestarted.Atfirst,Ifeltalittleshake.ThenI_________aloudnoiselikethunder(雷聲).Soontherealnoisecame,likebombs(爆炸)underthe_________.Thebuildingbegantoshakehard.Peopleshoutedandranoutofthebuilding.Itriedmybestto_________outtoo,butIcouldnot.Outside,peoplewererunningeverywhere_________piecesofglassandbricks(磚)werefallingdown.Thenthewallsbegantocomedowntoo!Finally,thenoiseandshaking_________.Itwasdarkandsilentaroundme.Icouldsee_________,andIdidnotknowifanyoneelsewasnearme.Ifeltafraidandmyheartwasbeatingfast.IknewIwasindanger,butItoldmyselfto_________.Ishoutedforhelp,butnoonecame.Istartedtofeelmywaythroughthedark.Luckily,therewasjust_________spaceformetomove.Hourslater,asIwas_________tofindmywayout,Isuddenlyheardsomenoiseaboveme.Ishouted,“Help!Pleasehelp!I’mhere!”ThenIheardshoutsfromexcitedpeople.They__________movedawaythebricks.Atlast,Isawthebrightdaylight.Iwassafe.16.A．heardB．cutC．made17.A．clockB．wallC．ground18.A．runB．findC．take19.A．orB．ifC．while20.A．endedB．movedC．started21.A．a(chǎn)nythingB．nothingC．something22.A．keepcalmB．lookdownC．goover23.A．dirtyB．brightC．enough24.A．growingB．tryingC．hiding25.A．quietlyB．carefullyC．politely四、閱讀理解(★★★)根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的在答題卡上將“T”涂黑，錯誤的在答題卡上將“F”涂黑。Hello,I’mLucy.DuringmystayinAmerica,myfriendSusaninvited(邀請)metohavedinnerinarestaurant.Thatwasafunnyexperienceforme.Nowletmetalkaboutit.Atfirst,myhusbandtoldmetotakesomemoneybeforeIleft,butIdidn’tlistentohim.IthoughtSusanwouldpaybecausesheinvitedmetogo.TheAmericansliketobeontime,soIarrivedattherestaurantontime.Wesatatatableandsoonwebegantoenjoyourselvesthere.Thefoodwasverydelicious.Wetalkedaboutourfriendsandsharedtheexperiencesaboutourselves.Aftertwohours,thewaitercameandaskedwhetherwewantedonecheck(賬單)ortwo.Susansaidtwo.Susanpaidhercheck,andthewaitergavememine.Ihadnomoney.ThenIhadanideaandsaid,“Oh!Ileftmymoneyathome!CanIcallmyhusband?”Thewaitershowedmewherethephonewas.Irantoitandcalledmyhusband.Inafewminutes,hearrivedwithsomemoney.Helaughedallthewayhome.26.SusaninvitedLucytohavedinnerinarestaurant.27.Lucy’shusbandaskedhertotakesomegiftstoSusan.28.LucyandSusanenjoyedthefoodandtalkingatatable.29.Susanpaidtwochecksbecausethewaiteraskedhertodo.30.Thestorytellsustolearnaboutdifferentwaysoflifeincountries.(★★)Hereissomecoolinformationabouttheworld’spopulation.

Ittook12yearsfortheworld’spopulationtogrowfrom7billionto2022’s8billion.Butitwilltakeabout15yearsforthepopulationtoreach9billion.That’sbecausefewerbabiesarebornnow.In50years,thiscanslowthegrowthoftheworld’spopulation.Thedayonwhichtheworld’spopulationgrowsbyonebillionisimportant.TheUnitedNationschoosesababybornonthatdayasthesymbolic(象征的)baby.Forexample,theworld’spopulationreached8billiononNovember15,2022.ViniceMabansagwasbornonthatdayandshebecamethesymbolic8billionthbaby.Moreboysthangirlsarebornaroundtheworld.Thereare106babyboysbornforevery100babygirls.Thereare1.8billionpeoplebetweentheagesof10and24.That’sthelargestnumberever(有史以來).31.Whatwasthepopulationoftheworldin2022?

A．About7billion.B．About8billion.C．About9billion.32.WhenwasViniceMabansagborn?

A．OnSeptember15,2022.B．OnOctober15,2022.C．OnNovember15,2022.33.Whichgrouphas1.8billionpeople?

A．Thegroupofpeoplebetweentheagesof8and22.B．Thegroupofpeoplebetweentheagesof10and24.C．Thegroupofpeoplebetweentheagesof12and26.34.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?

A．Interestingfactsabouttheworld’sbabies.B．NewinformationabouttheUnitedNations.C．Coolinformationabouttheworld’spopulation.35.Inwhichpartofanewspapermayyoureadthispassage?

A．Society.B．Travel.C．Sports.(★★)Oneafternoon,ateacherwashavingamathclass.However,someboysmadealotofnoiseinclass.Theteachergotangry.Hekeptthemintheclassroomafterschool.Hetoldthemtoadd(加)allthenumbersfrom1to100together.Theboystookouttheirexercisebooks.Allofthembegantowritethenumbersdownexceptoneboy.Hewassevenyearsoldandnewintheschool.Helookedoutofthewindowforafewminutes.Thenhewroteanumberinhisexercisebookandputuphishand.“MayIgohomesir?”heasked.“Iknowtheanswernow.”Theteacherandtheotherboyswereverysurprised.“Bringithere.”saidtheteacher.Thenextmorningtheteacheraskedtheboy.“Howdidyoufindtheanswersoquickly?”“Wellsir,”hesaid,“Ididnotwanttostayheresolong.SoIdidmybesttofindtheanswerquickly.SoonIfoundit.Yousee,ifyouadd100to1,youget101,and99and2is101,and98and3is101too,andwhenyoureach51and50,youhave101fiftytimes.Thatis5050.”Afterthiswhentheteachergavetheclassexercisestodo,hegavethisboydifferentexercises.Theboy’snamewasCarlF.Gauss.Whenhegrewup,hebecameagreatscientist.Gauss’achievements(成就)filledmanypagesinscienceencyclopedias(百科全書).AndhewasasfamousasArchimedesandNewton.Andhewasoneofthethreegreatestmathematicians(數(shù)學(xué)家)ofalltimeintheworld.36.Whatmadetheteacherangry?

A．Thewronganswer.B．Thenoisefromtheboys.C．Theproblemofaddingnumbers.37.Whycouldtheseven-year-oldboygohomequickly?

A．Becausehewasthequickesttogetthecorrectanswer.B．Becausehewasnewanddidn’tneedtodoexercise.C．Becausehesawtherightansweronthewindow.38.WhatcanyouknowaboutGaussaccordingtothepassage?

A．Gausswantedtostayatschoolforalongtime.B．Gaussgotdifferentexercisestodoafterthatmathslesson.C．Gausswasespeciallyfamousforwritingscienceencyclopedias.39.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheboy?

A．Shyandhard-working.B．Difficultandstrange.C．Cleverandcareful.40.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A．TheLittleGaussB．AnAngryTeacherC．AFunnyClass(★★★)①Canyouspeakmorethanonelanguage?Beingabletocommunicate(溝通)withpeopleinanotherlanguageisagreatwaytomakefriendsandfeelmoreconfident.②Languageisthewaywecommunicatewitheachother.Itincludesspeaking,writingandusingbodylanguage.TheUnitedNationscelebratessixoftheworld’smostwidelyusedlanguageseveryyear,suchasFrenchLanguageDay,onMarch20th,Chinese,onApril20th,andRussian,onJune6th.Theyaregoodchancestotrylearninganewlanguage.③Speakinganotherlanguagehelpsyoutalktopeopleyoumaynotunderstandandmakesyoufeelmoreconnectedwiththem.Havana,whoisaged12,saysspeakingtwodifferentlanguagesmeansshecantalktoherrelativesinanothercountry.Thismakesherfeelclosertohercousinsbecausetheycansharetheirideas.Learninganotherlanguagecanalsoincreaseyourconfidence.Forexample,bybeingabletotalktolocalpeoplewhenyoutravel,youwillfeelmoreconfident.Studiesshowthatbeingabletospeaktwolanguagesalsoexercisesyourbrain(大腦)andmakesyoubetteratconcentratingonmorethanonethingatatime.Thatmeansyoucaneasilypayattentiontoatleasttwothingsatatime.④AlexRawlingsisalanguageteacherwhocanspeakmorethan15languages.Hefindsit’seasiertolearnwordsthathecanhear,ratherthanjustfromavocabulary.“AndI’vemadelotsoffriendsthroughmylanguages,”saysRawlings.“Themoreyoulearn,theeasieritgets.”41.WhenisChineseLanguageDay?

A．OnMarch20th.B．OnApril20th.C．OnJune6th.42.HowdoesHavanafeelaboutspeakingtwolanguages?

A．Ithelpshergetclosertoherfamilymembers.B．Ithelpsherbetteratstudyingandexercising.C．Ithelpsherhavemoreconfidencetobeateacher.43.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase(短語)“concentratingon”meaninParagraph③?

A．Hangingon.B．Spendingtimeon.C．Payingattentionto.44.WhatcanyoulearnaboutAlexRawlingsinParagraph④?

A．Heteachesmanylanguagesforabout15years.B．Hethinkslearningwordsbyhearingisnoteasy.C．Hemakesmorefriendsthroughmorelanguages.45.Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?

A．Tolearnanotherlanguageinaverydifferentway.B．Toshowtheadvantagesoflearningotherlanguages.C．Totellthecelebrationsoflanguagedaysintheworld.五、選詞填空(★★★)選詞填空，根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其正確形式填空。將單詞填寫在答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上。每個單詞只能用一次。

popularquicklytheystillforgetbutsharingmistakelovedexperiencesHaveyoueverreadthebook,DopeyandGrumpy(《沒頭腦和不高興》)?Ittellsthestoryoftwokids.Oneoften46thisandthat,andtheotheroftengetsunhappy.Theymakemany47,andfinallylearnalessonfromthem.RenRongrongwrotethestoryin1956.Laterpeoplemadeitintoacartoonfilmanditbecame48.Childrenlikedtalkingaboutitintheirfreetime.TheideaofDopeyandGrumpycamefromRenRongrong’s49.“Imyselfwas‘Dopey’,oftenfeelingmuddle-headed(糊里糊涂的),andmykidis‘Grumpy’whenIaskhimtodosomething,”saidRen.Thenhethought,whynotletchildrenshow