高考英語語法填空“中國傳統(tǒng)文化”專題訓練(10篇+答案解析)_第1頁
高考英語語法填空“中國傳統(tǒng)文化”專題訓練(10篇+答案解析)_第2頁
高考英語語法填空“中國傳統(tǒng)文化”專題訓練(10篇+答案解析)_第3頁
高考英語語法填空“中國傳統(tǒng)文化”專題訓練(10篇+答案解析)_第4頁
高考英語語法填空“中國傳統(tǒng)文化”專題訓練(10篇+答案解析)_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩8頁未讀, 繼續(xù)免費閱讀

下載本文檔

版權說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內容提供方,若內容存在侵權,請進行舉報或認領

文檔簡介

高考英語語法填空“中國傳統(tǒng)文化”專題訓練(10篇+答案解析)[一]TraditionalChinesecultureisbeginningtocapturetheattentionoftheworld.Kungfu,1.

(especial),hashadagreateffect2.

themillionsofpeoplewhofirstlearnedaboutChinathroughit.Fromthat,theymaycometoChinaandlearnaboutsomeother3.

(aspect)ofthisculture.OtherAsiannationshavelongknownaboutthe4.

(great)ofancientChineseculture.Theirownculturesare5.

mixofnativeonesandthoseChinesecharacteristics.KoreaandJapanlongagoadoptedConfucianism,somethingthatcontinuestodayevenasit6.

(challenge)bypopculture.Thisstrengthcomesfromtheideas7.

(give)intheFourBooksofConfucianism,whichbuiltupontheideasofaneven8.

(much)ancientperiodcodified(編纂)intheFiveClassics.Fromthem,theWestlearns9.

isuniquelyChinese,forexample,fengshui.

SofarChinahastakensteps10.

(further)thisspreadofitsculturebyestablishingChineseCulturalCentersinsuchplacesastheUnitedStatesandEurope.[語篇解讀]本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了中國文化對世界的影響。1.解析:考查副詞。尤其是中國功夫,對于那些通過功夫初次了解中國的成千上萬的人來講,有著非常大的影響。especially“尤其是”,用于強調突出的人或者事情。答案:especially2.解析:考查介詞。havea...effectonsb.“對某人有……影響”為固定搭配,故填on。答案:on3.解析:考查名詞單復數(shù)。他們可能會來到中國,學習了解中國文化的一些其他方面。根據(jù)空前的“someother”及aspect作“方面,層面”講時是可數(shù)名詞可知,此處應用aspect的復數(shù)形式aspects。答案:aspects4.解析:考查名詞。其他亞洲國家很早以前就知道古代中國文化的博大。根據(jù)空前的“the”及空后的“of”可知,此處應填名詞greatness。答案:greatness5.解析:考查冠詞。這些國家自身的文化是本土文化和中國特色(文化)的混合。mix在此作名詞,意為“混合,結合”,是可數(shù)名詞,且此處表示泛指,故用a。答案:a6.解析:考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)本文的基本時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時可知,此處亦用一般現(xiàn)在時;it在此指代上文中的“Confucianism”,和challenge之間為被動關系,應用被動語態(tài)。故填ischallenged。答案:ischallenged7.解析:考查過去分詞。這種力量來自“四書”中所提供的觀念。theideas與give之間為邏輯上的動賓關系,應用過去分詞作后置定語。答案:given8.解析:考查比較級。“四書”是依照“五經(jīng)”的編纂中所體現(xiàn)的更為早期的思想而著成的。根據(jù)句意及空前的“even”可知,此處應用比較級形式,故填more。答案:more9.解析:考查名詞性從句。分析句子結構可知,空處在此引導賓語從句,作learns的賓語,空處在句中作主語,且此處表示“所……的事物”,故用what。答案:what10.解析:考查不定式。目前,中國已經(jīng)采取措施進一步推廣中國文化。分析句子結構可知,空處在句中作目的狀語,故應用不定式形式。further在此用作動詞,意為“促進,增進”。答案:tofurther[二]ClassicalChinesepoetryistraditionalChinesepoetry

1.

(write)inClassicalChineseandtypifiedbycertaintraditionalformsandclose

2.

(connect)withparticularhistoricalperiods,suchasthepoetryoftheTangDynasty.Itsexistence

3.

(document)atleastasearlyasthepublicationofthe

Classic

of

Poetry

or

Shijing.

4.

(variety)combinationsofformsandgenresexist.Manyormostofthese

5.

(arise)attheendoftheTangDynasty.UseanddevelopmentofClassicalChinesepoetry

6.

(active)continueduptotheyearof1919,7.

theMayFourthMovementtookplace,andisstilldevelopedeventoday.Poetrycreatedduringthis2,500yearperiodofmoreorlesscontinuousdevelopmentshows

8.

greatdealofdiversity—classifiedbybothmajorhistoricalperiodsandbydynasticperiods.OfthekeyaspectsofClassicalChinesepoetry,anotheris

9.

(it)intenseinterrelationshipwithotherformsofChineseart,suchasChinesepaintingandChinesecalligraphy.ClassicalChinesepoetryhasproventobeofstronginfluence

10.

poetryworldwide.【語篇解讀】本文為說明文。文章簡單介紹了中國古詩的一些相關情況。1.written[考查非謂語動詞。中國古詩是用古文寫的傳統(tǒng)中國詩歌。write與poetry之間是動賓關系,故用過去分詞作后置定語。]2.connections[考查名詞。空前有形容詞close“緊密的”,故空處填名詞。connection在此表示“(兩種事實、觀念等的)聯(lián)系,關聯(lián)”,是可數(shù)名詞,故填名詞的復數(shù)形式。]3.is

documented[考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。document在此表示“記錄,記載”,是及物動詞,document與existence之間是動賓關系,故用被動語態(tài),且此處表示客觀事實,要用一般現(xiàn)在時。]4.Various[考查形容詞。存在多種多樣的形式和種類的結合體??仗幮揎椕~combinations,故填形容詞various“多種多樣的”。]5.a(chǎn)rose[考查動詞的時態(tài)。它們中的很多或者說大部分產(chǎn)生于唐代晚期。arise“產(chǎn)生,出現(xiàn)”,是不及物動詞,根據(jù)時間狀語attheendoftheTangDynasty可知本句用一般過去時。]6.a(chǎn)ctively[考查副詞。分析句子結構可知,空處修飾謂語動詞continued,故用副詞actively“活躍地”。]7.when[考查定語從句。分析句子結構可知,空處引導定語從句,先行詞是theyearof1919,空處在從句中作時間狀語,故填when。]8.a(chǎn)[考查冠詞。agreatdealof“大量的,許多”,是固定搭配,修飾不可數(shù)名詞,故填a。]9.its[考查代詞??仗幹复鷮ο笫荂lassicalChinesepoetry,且表示“……的”,故填its。]10.on/upon[考查介詞。influence“影響”常與介詞on/upon連用。][三]ThecheongsamisafemaledresswithdistinctiveChinesefeaturesandenjoysgrowing

21.

(popular)intheinternationalworldofhighfashion.

Thename“cheongsam”

22.

(mean)

simply

“l(fā)ongdress”

enteredtheEnglishvocabularyfromthedialectofChina'sGuangdongProvince.

InotherpartsofthecountryincludingBeijing,however,it

23.

(know)

as

“qipao”,whichhasahistorybehindit.AftertheearlyManchu(滿族的)rulerscametoChina,theManchuwomenwore

24.

(normal)

aonepiecedresswhichcametobecalled“qipao”.

25.

the1911RevolutionendedtheruleoftheQingDynasty,thefemaledresssurvivedthe

politicalchangeand,withlaterimprovements,hasbecomethetraditionaldressforChinesewomen.Thecheongsam,26.

neckishigh,collarclosed,fitswelltheChinesefemalefigure,anditssleevesmaybeeithershort,mediumor

full

27.

(long),dependingonseasonsortastes.Inaddition,itisnottoocomplicated

28.

(make).Nor

29.

itneedtoomuchmaterial.

Anotherbeautyofthecheongsamisthatitcanbeworneither

30.

casualorformaloccasions.

Ineithercase,itcreatesanimpressionofsimpleandquietcharm,eleganceandneatness.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。主要對中國特色服裝旗袍做了簡要說明。21.popularity[考查名詞。分析句子結構可知,此處應用名詞作enjoys的賓語,故填popularity,且popularity為不可數(shù)名詞。]22.meaning[考查非謂語動詞。空處和句子謂語entered之間沒有連詞,故用非謂語動詞,且空處和句子主語Thename構成邏輯上的主謂關系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語。]23.is

known[考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。此處是對客觀情況的一般性描述,應用一般現(xiàn)在時;it與know存在動賓關系,應用被動語態(tài)。]24.normally[考查副詞。修飾動詞應用副詞,故用副詞normally修飾動詞wore,在句子中作狀語。]25.Although/Though/While[考查連詞。根據(jù)語境可知,上下句表示邏輯上的讓步關系,故用連詞Although/Though/While引導讓步狀語從句。]26.whose[考查定語從句。分析句子結構可知,應用whose引導非限定性定語從句,在從句中作定語。]27.length[考查詞性轉換。由空前的形容詞full可知,空處應用名詞length。]28.to

make[考查固定用法。分析句子結構可知,此處為固定用法:too...todosth.意為“太……而不能……”。]29.does[考查倒裝句。否定副詞放句首,句子要倒裝,即:助動詞放在主語之前;由本段的時態(tài)可知,應用一般現(xiàn)在時,故填does。]30.on[考查介詞。on...occasion意為“在……場合下”為固定搭配,符合語境,故用介詞on。][四]ThissummerItravelledfromnoisyBeijingtoWuzhen,a

beautifulvillageinZhejiangProvince.Unfoldedbeforemewas

51.

uniqueimageofthiswatercountry—thestonebridgeandthewaterflowing,alllikefairytalestome.However,52.

impressedmemostwasnotthenaturalscenerybutthesceneofagrandmabathingalittlebabyinawoodenbasinwiththedooropen.Myfriendscouldn'thelp

53.

(take)

picturesofthem.Tomysurprise,thegrandmasmiledandwavedatus.Allofasudden,myheartwasfilledwith

54.

(warm).Isharedthephotosandmy55.

(forget)experiencewithmyfriends.Theywere

56.

(simple)movedasIwas,butatthesametimetheyremindedmeoftheunpleasantexperiencesinbigcities.Wefeelembarrassedtoseepeoplequarrellinginpublicbecausethey

57.

(step)onaccidentallybystrangers.Accordingtoarecentsurvey58.

(make)inNovember2016:45percentoftheresidentsdon'tknowthenamesoftheirneighbors;63percenthaveneverdevoted

59.

(they)totalkingtotheirneighbors;67percentthinkthattherelationshipbetweenthemandtheirneighborsisjustsoso,orevenbad.Wouldn'titbebeautifultosayhellotoourneighborswhojustcameback

60.

workandgivethemasmile?【語篇解讀】本文主要講述了作者的烏鎮(zhèn)之旅以及對大城市里冷漠的鄰里關系的反思。51.a(chǎn)[考查冠詞。image是可數(shù)名詞,且第一次在語境中出現(xiàn),故用不定冠詞修飾,且unique的讀音不是以元音音素開頭的,故用不定冠詞a。]52.what[考查連接詞。what引導主語從句,且在從句中作主語,表示物的概念。]53.taking[考查動名詞。固定詞組搭配:can'thelpdoingsth.意為“情不自禁做某事”,符合語境,故用動名詞作賓語。]54.warmth[考查詞性轉換。介詞后跟名詞、代詞或動名詞作賓語,故用名詞warmth作介詞with的賓語。]55.unforgettable[考查詞性轉換。修飾名詞的詞一般為形容詞,且此處與第二段呼應,作者和朋友們分享的是難忘的經(jīng)歷,故用形容詞unforgettable修飾名詞experience,在句子中作定語。]56.simply[考查副詞。修飾動詞的詞一般為副詞,故用副詞simply在句子中作狀語。]57.a(chǎn)re

stepped[考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)語境中by的提示可知,此處表示被動概念,且由句中feel的時態(tài)可知,應用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài),即arestepped。]58.made[考查非謂語動詞。make和句子謂語之間沒有連詞,且和其邏輯主語survey之間構成動賓關系,故用過去分詞作后置定語。]59.themselves[考查代詞。根據(jù)語境可知,此處用反身代詞themselves作賓語。]60.from[考查介詞。根據(jù)語境可知,此處表示下班后回來,故用介詞from,意為“從……”。][五]FelicityMiller,a32

yearoldBritishwoman,1.

hasaChinesehusband,stillremembersthe

2.

(excite)whenshefirstlearnedtousethe“redpacket”functiononWeChatin2015.ShesentandgrabbedsomeredpacketsinherChinesefamily'sgroup.

Theruleinherfamilywasthatthepersonwhograbbedthe

3.

(high)amountsentthenext.Attractedbytheuniquewayofcommunicating,manyforeigners4.

(join)insendingandgrabbingredpacketssofar.

Usually,themoneyineachpacketisrandom.Thustheamountofmoneyonecangrab

5.

(large)dependsonhisorherluck,from0.01

yuan

tolessthan200

yuan.Manyforeignersgetmorefamiliar

6.

Chineseculturethrough

“redpackets”.Twoyearsago,whenFelicityMillerwassent5.20or8.88

yuan

redpackets,shehadnoclueaboutthe

7.

(hide)meanings.

Now,shehasnotonlyknownabout

them,butalsohassentafew.However,thepopularityofvirtualredpacketsdoesn'tstoppeoplesendingpaperredpackets

8.

(contain)realcashduringtheSpringFestival.

It

9.

(call)luckymoney.InChinesetradition,peopletakegivingchildrenluckymoneyas

10.

blessing.【語篇解讀】許多外國人通過“微信紅包”更加熟悉中國文化。但是真正的紙質紅包并未被替代,在春節(jié)時人們給孩子壓歲錢以表示對孩子的祝福。

1.who[考查定語從句。分析本句結構可知,空處引導非限制性定語從句,在從句中作主語,先行詞為a32yearoldBritishwoman,故用who引導該定語從句。]2.excitement[考查名詞。根據(jù)空前的定冠詞the可知,空處用名詞形式。]3.highest[考查形容詞最高級。根據(jù)語境并結合常識可知,搶到紅包金額最高的人要發(fā)下一個紅包,故用形容詞最高級。]4.have

joined[考查動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)該句中的“sofar”,可知,到目前為止,已經(jīng)有許多外國人被“微信紅包”這一特殊的交流方式吸引,并參與了搶紅包和發(fā)紅包。據(jù)此可知,本句用現(xiàn)在完成時。]5.largely[考查副詞??仗幮揎梽釉~短語“dependson”,故用副詞形式。]6.with[考查固定搭配。許多外國人通過“微信紅包”更加熟悉中國文化。getfamiliarwith為固定搭配,意為“熟悉……”。]7.hidden[考查形容詞。FelicityMiller不知道這兩個數(shù)字后的隱藏意義。根據(jù)空前的冠詞the和空后的名詞meanings可知,此處應用形容詞作定語,故填hidden。]8.containing[考查現(xiàn)在分詞。paperredpackets和動詞contain之間是主謂關系且contain與句子謂語之間無連詞,故用現(xiàn)在分詞短語作名詞paperredpackets的后置定語。]9.is

called[考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。這種紙質的紅包被稱為“壓歲錢”。根據(jù)句意可知,主語It和動詞call之間為動賓關系,故用被動語態(tài);本句陳述的是一般現(xiàn)象,故用一般現(xiàn)在時。]10.a(chǎn)[考查不定冠詞。人們將給孩子壓歲錢作為一種祝福。此處泛指“一種祝?!?,故用不定冠詞。][六]ThisJanuaryhasseenthestartoftheChineseNewYear,andmyveryfirsttimecelebratingitsinceI

movedtoChinafromtheUK.AfriendfromHunanProvinceinvitedme11.

(stay)withhisfamilyinthevillageofZhouqing,closetoYueyangCity.AsIarrived,thesoundoffirecrackers(鞭炮)greetedme

12.

childrenplayedinthestreets.Dozensofricefieldssurroundedthe

13.

(house),whichmademeexcitedasI'dneverseenanybefore.Atthedinnertime,weallsataroundasmalltablewithaheaterunderitandcoveredourlegswithablanketforwarmthwhileweenjoyedfoodthatmyfriend'smotherhadprepared.Eachhomeinthevillagehasasmokehouse14.

curedmeats(腌肉)arehungoverafireforseveralmonths.

Thisisalsowherefriendsandfamilygathertokeepwarmandtalkatnight.

Sittingbythefiremademefeel

15.

(peace),anditwaslikeIwasexperiencingthetraditionalChinesewayoflife.

OnNewYear'sDay,wevisitedeveryneighborinthevillageandweregreeted

16.

(warm)ateachhouse.Agroupofpeopleparaded(游行)throughthevillage,twoofthemdressedasalion,goingintoeveryhometoperformasongforgoodfortune.I

17.

(attract)bythisandfollowedthegroup,takingphotostosharewithmyfamily.Wevisitedotherrelativesthenextday,whohadpreparedalotofdeliciousfood.Atnight,weallwenttoKTVandhadagreattime

18.

(sing)together.19.

myfinalafternoon,IfeltveryChineseasIplayedmahjong(麻將)whilesippinggreentea.

Ievenwonmyfirsttwogames.Feelinglikeanoutsider20.

(be)quitenormalforWesternersinChina,buteverypersonImetinthatsmallvillageinHunanmademefeellikeIwasathome.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。我應湖南一位朋友的邀請,第一次在中國過年,我受到了當?shù)厝说臒崃覛g迎和熱情款待,感受到了家的溫暖。11.to

stay[考查動詞不定式。invite

sb.todosth.為固定搭配,意為“邀請某人做某事”。該句是說,我的一位湖南的朋友邀請我和他的家人一起過年。

]12.while/and[考查連詞。此處可用連詞while,表示“在……的過程中”?!昂⒆觽冊诮稚贤妗焙汀胺疟夼跉g迎我的到來”是并列關系,故也可用并列連詞and。]13.houses[考查名詞的數(shù)。根據(jù)該句中的“Dozensofricefields”并結合語境可知,該處指多幢房子,故用復數(shù)形式。

]14.where[考查定語從句。分析該句結構可知,該句為定語從句,先行詞為smokehouse,關系詞在從句中作地點狀語,故用where。]15.peaceful[考查形容詞。該句中的“feel”為連系動詞,后接形容詞,此處表示“坐在爐火旁使我感到平靜”。]16.warmly[考查副詞。根據(jù)空前的“weregreeted”可知,空處修飾動詞,故用副詞形式。]17.was

attracted[考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。該句主語I和動詞attract之間為被動關系,故用被動語態(tài);該句敘述的是過去發(fā)生的事情,故用一般過去時。]18.singing[考查動名詞。haveagood/greattime(in)doingsth.為固定用法。]19.On/During[考查介詞。根據(jù)該句中的“myfinalafternoon”可知,空處填On/During。在特定的某一天用on,during表示“在(一段時間中的)某一時候”,此處也可用。]20.is[考查時態(tài)和主謂一致。該句主語為動名詞短語“Feelinglikeanoutsider”,故謂語動詞用單數(shù);根據(jù)該句語境可知,該句陳述的是一般情況,故用一般現(xiàn)在時。][七]MyhusbandandIwerepayingavisit

21.

myparentsinTucson.Wewenttoafastfoodrestaurantfordinnertogether.

Myhusbandwenttothecounter

22.

(order)dishesandIstoodwithmyparents.Mydadwas90yearsold.Hecouldhardlyseeverywellandwalkswithastick.Iwasscanningtherestaurant,23.

(wait)tositatthefirsttablethatwas

24.

(convenient)

thanothers.Awomanwhowassittingwithhersonmadeeyecontactwithmeandaskedmetocometoher.Witha

25.

(puzzle)lookonmyface,Ipointedtomyselfandsaid

,“Me?”She

26.

(nod)andsaid,“Yes,you.”

Iwalkedtothetableandshesaid,“Bringyourfamilyhere.Icanfinisheatingatthecounter.Mysonisin

27.

hurrytoleaveanyway.”Myeyes

28.

(fill)withtearsasshewipeddownthetableandguidedmydadtotheseat.Ialwaysbelievethatthereare

29.

(nature)kindpeopleinthisworld.Thiswomanhassetagoodexampletoherson,30.

isareallyluckyguy.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。我和丈夫以及我的父母在一家快餐店準備就餐,我的父親九十高齡,行動不便,一位女士主動讓座,這讓我感到了世界的美好。21.to[考查介詞。句意:我和我的丈夫去Tucson拜訪我的父母。payavisittosb.為固定搭配,意為“拜訪某人”。]22.to

order[考查動詞不定式。我的丈夫去柜臺訂餐,我和我的父母在一起站著??仗幈硎救ス衽_的目的,故用動詞不定式。]23.waiting[考查現(xiàn)在分詞。分析該句結構可知,空處和句子謂語動詞之間無連詞,應用非謂語動詞;I與wait之間為主謂關系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。]24.more

convenient[考查形容詞的比較級。根據(jù)該句中的“than”可知,空處用形容詞的比較級。]25.puzzled[考查形容詞。空處修飾look,表示人的表情,故用形容詞puzzled。]26.nodded[考查動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)該句中的said可知,這里陳述的是過去發(fā)生的事情,故用一般過去時。]27.a(chǎn)[考查不定冠詞。inahurry為固定搭配,意為“匆忙”,故用不定冠詞。]28.were

filled[考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。該句主語為Myeyes,和動詞fill之間是動賓關系,應用被動語態(tài);該處陳述的是過去發(fā)生的事情,故用一般過去時。

]29.naturally[考查副詞??仗幮揎椥稳菰~kind,故用副詞naturally。]30.who[考查定語從句。分析該句結構可知,空處引導非限制性定語從句,先行詞為herson,故用who。][八]Peoplewhohavespenttimeinotherculturesoftentalkabout“reverse(反向的)cultureshock”.Ifyouleaveyourcountryformorethanashorttouristtripandthengobackhome,youmayfeel

51.

.

Whatis“reversecultureshock”?Well,imaginethefollowing:

Youhavejustadjustedtoanewcultureandhavecome

52.

(enjoy)lifeinit.

Youhavemadenewfriendsandhavehad

53.

greatvarietyofnewexperiences.

Then,54.

(sad)enough,it'stimetoleave,butyouarealsoveryexcitedabout

55.

(go)home.

Arrivinghomeiswonderful—seeingallthefriendsandrelativesyouhaven'tseen,

eating

all

the

special

foods,

reading

thenewspapers

56.

hearingmusicyouhaven'theardinsuchalongtime.

Butthenafterafewweeks,perhaps,thingsmaynotseemso

“wonderful”.Youmaybecomecriticalofyourhomecountry

57.

youhavegrownup.

Youmaynotlikecertainthingsorideas.

58.

youreyes,eitheryouoryourhomecountry

59.

(change).Thisistheprocessofreadjustment.

It'sadifficultperiod,andmanypeopleexperienceitafterthe

60.

(excite)ofcominghomehaswornoff.

Fortunately,itdoesn'tusuallylastaslongasadjustmenttoanewculturedoes.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。介紹了反向文化沖擊,即出國之后再回國產(chǎn)生的不適應。51.it[考查代詞。此處代詞it指代上文中的“reverse(反向的)cultureshock”。]52.to

enjoy[考查固定用法。cometodosth.意為“開始認為,開始覺得”。]53.a(chǎn)[考查冠詞。agreatvarietyof意為“多種多樣的”,variety為可數(shù)名詞。]54.sadly[考查副詞。副詞sadly作狀語,修飾整個句子。]55.going[考查非謂語動詞。about為介詞,后應用動詞ing形式。]56.a(chǎn)nd[考查連詞。句中seeing,eating,reading和hearing為并列動作,故用and連接。]57.where[考查定語從句。先行詞為homecountry,空處引導定語從句,且在從句中作地點狀語,故用關系副詞where。]58.In[考查介詞。inone'seyes為固定短語,意為“在某人眼里”。]59.has

changed[考查動詞的時態(tài)。此處應用現(xiàn)在完成時,強調過去動作對現(xiàn)在的影響。]60.excitement[考查名詞。由the和of可知,此處需要用名詞。][九]LocatedinthenorthwestofHunanProvince,about300

kilometersawayfromChangsha,capitalofHunan,Zhangjiajie,

21.

coversatotalareaof9,563squarekilometers,isa

touristcityforitsuniquenaturalsceneryandabundanttourism

resources.

Zhangjiajie

22.

(award)thetitleof“World

GeologicalPark”

in2004.

23.

(actual),Zhangjiajie,honoredas

“themostfantasticmountainunderheaven”

and

“awalkingChineselandscapepainting”,isalsowidelypraisedas“24.

enlargedpottedlandscaping”

“aminifairyland”and

“amaze(迷宮)ofnature”,attractingagrowingnumberoftourists

25.

homeandabroad.Sinceitwasdiscoveredinthe1980s,tourismindustry

26.

(become)theleadingindustryinZhangjiajie,whichhasstimulatedthedevelopmentofotherindustries

27.

(relate)totourism.

Atthesametime,ecotourismhasbeendeveloped

rapidly

in

Zhangjiajie.

When

you

come

toZhangjiajie,youcanfullyappreciate

28.

(it)magnificentnaturalsceneryandexperienceappealingfolkcustomaswellasotherthrillingtourist

29.

(activity),andyouwillbedeeplyimpressedby

30.

isperformedbytheminoritiesthere.Itmustbeanexciting,joyfulandunforgettabletourtoZhangjiajie.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。介紹了湖南張家界的地理位置、榮譽稱號、旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展等情況。21.which[考查定語從句。分析句子結構可知,空處引導非限制性定語從句,先行詞為Zhangjiajie,關系詞在從句中作主語,故用which。]22.was

awarded[考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。主語Zhangjiajie和動詞award之間是動賓關系,應用被動語態(tài);根據(jù)該句中的時間狀語“in2004”可知,應用一般過去時。]23.Actually[考查副詞??仗幮揎椪麄€句子,故用副詞形式。]24.a(chǎn)n[考查冠詞。根據(jù)語境可知,該處泛指“一幅放大的縮略風景畫”,空后的enlarged的讀音以元音音素開頭,故用不定冠詞an。]25.from/at[考查介詞。這里指“吸引了來自國內外的大量游客”,故用from或at。]26.has

become[考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)該句中的“Since”可知,空處表示過去的動作對現(xiàn)在的影響,故用現(xiàn)在完成時。]27.related[考查非謂語動詞。名詞industries和動詞relate之間是動賓關系,且berelatedto為固定搭配,故用過去分詞作名詞的后置定語。]28.its[考查代詞。根據(jù)該句中的“magnificentnaturalscenery”可知,應用形容詞性物主代詞its。]29.a(chǎn)ctivities[考查名詞的數(shù)。張家界景點的旅游活動有多種,故用復數(shù)形式。]30.what[考

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權益所有人同意不得將文件中的內容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內容負責。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權或不適當內容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評論

0/150

提交評論