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UNIT10CONNECTIONSTOPICTALK1.Totalkaboutconnectionsamongpeople.2.Tolistenforgeneralunderstandingandspecificinformationandunderstandwordsincontext.3.Beabletomasternewwordsandusethefollowingwordsandphrases:envy;disagreement;encouragement;berelatedto;hangout;LearningobjectivesUsethediagramtotalkaboutyourconnectionsorpeoplewhoarerelatedtoyou.Howimportantaretheytoyou?Lead-inMyparentsareveryimportanttome.TheyalwaysbelieveinmeandsupportmeineverythingIdo.Thinkofanothergroupofpeoplethatcouldbeaddedto.i.e.sister/brother,cousins,shareyourideaswithyourpartner.Talkabouthowimportantyourconnectionsaretoyou.Lead-inLookatthepicturesandlearnthevocabulary.clinicgalleryPre-listeninggrocerystorestadiumPre-listeningbakerycanteenPre-listeningcafeteriasuburbPre-listening1.ReadtheTextBuildercarefully.2.Listentothedialogueandcompleteitbyunderliningthewordsorexpressionsyouhear.Youwilllistentotwopeopletalkingabouttheirconnections,whatactivitiestheydowiththemandwhere,aswellasproblemstheymayhavewiththemandthepositivesidesoftheirrelationships.While-listeningConnectionsThelastpersonItookaphotoofwas_____________when__________________lastweekend__________.People,ActivitiesandPlacesmysisterDaisy,mymother,myclassmate,mybestfriendwewerehangingout,wecelebratedmybirthday,Itookhimforawalk,wewerechatting/exercising/doingshoppinginthegym/clinic/gallery/grocerystore/stadium/bakery,atthepark/cafeteria/canteen/suburb,inanonlineforum,onsocialmedia/avideocall閑待n.診所n.美術(shù)館n.體育場(chǎng)n.食堂n.餐廳n.郊區(qū)n.論壇mysisterDaisywewerehangingout,attheparkWell,sometimes_______willcomeup,butneverforverylong.ProblemswithConnectionsconflicts,arguments,interventions,issues,disagreements,envy,frictionn.沖突n.干預(yù)vt.嫉妒n.不和Themostimportantthingisthatwearealwaysthereforeachotherwheneveroneneedssome______orjustabitof_______________.WhatPeopleGetfromEachOthersupport,help,love,encouragement,company,care,concern,sympathyn.鼓勵(lì)conflictshelpencouragementReadtheTextBuildercarefully.Thenlistentothedialogueandcompleteitbyunderliningthewordsorexpressionsyouhear.聽(tīng)力文本(M=Max
W=Willa)M:OK,we’regoingtodoalittleexperimenttofindoutabouttheconnectionsyouhave.W:Allright.M:Takeyourmobilephoneandlookatyourphotos.Whowasthelastpersonyoutookaphotoof?W:Well,letmesee.ThelastpersonItookaphotoofwasmysisterDaisywhenwewerehangingoutlastweekendatthepark.M:Doyougetonwellwithyoursisterthen?W:Yes.Wegetonverywellwitheachother.We’reverycloseinagesoweusedtoplaywitheachotherwhenwewerechildren.Wehavesomeofthesamefriends.M:Didn’tyouargueorfightwitheachotherwhenyouwerechildren?W:Well,sometimesconflictswillcomeup,butneverforverylong.Wealwaysagreetodisagreeifweneedto.Themostimportantthingisthatwearealwaysthereforeachotherwheneveroneneedssomehelporjustabitofencouragement.
While-listeningUsetheTextBuildertotalkaboutapersonthatyouhaveacloseconnectionwith,includingtheproblemsyouhadwithhim/her,andalsowhatyouhavelearntfromeachother.Humanrelationshipsarenotalwayseasy,buttherearewaystomakeupandlearnhowtosolvearguments,disagreements.Choosethepersonyouwilltalkaboutandwhatproblemsyouhad.ReadandlistenListentothedialogue.Answerthequestions.1.WhatproblemdidMaxhave?2.Howdidhedealwiththeproblem?1
WhatproblemdidMaxhave?2
Howdidhedealwiththeproblem?Max’sneighboursweremakingtoomuchnoiseintheirflatintheeveningsanditwasdisturbinghim.Listentothedialogue.Answerthequestions.Hedidn’twantanyconflictwiththem.Hewentovertotheneighbours’flatandtoldthemhowunhappythenoisewasmakinghim.聽(tīng)力文本
(A=AnnM=Max)A:Max,areyoustillhavingproblemswithyourneighboursinFlat304?M:No,notanymore,fortunately.We’vesortedoutourproblemsnow.A:Ohgood.Whatwastheproblemyouwerehavingwiththem,actually?M:Basically,theyweremakingtoomuchnoiseintheirflatintheeveningsanditwasreallydisturbingus.A:Yes,Icanimagine.M:Wedidn’twantanyconflictwiththematall.Wewanttohavefriendlyrelationshipswithourneighbours,soweallhaveagoodcommunityspirit.A:Iknow.So,howdidyoudealwiththenoiseproblemintheend?M:Itwasquitesimple.Insteadofstayinginourflat,feelingangryaboutthenoise,wewentovertotheirflat,toldthemhowunhappythenoisewasmakingusandtheyapologised
andsaidtheywouldmakelessnoisefromthenon.A:Andtheydid?M:Yes,that’sright.Nowwegetonreallywellwitheachother.While-listeningUsetheTextBuildertotalkaboutapersonthatyouhaveacloseconnectionwith,includingtheproblemsyouhadwithhim/her,andalsowhatyouhavelearntfromeachother.Tips:People,ActivitiesandPlaces;Problemswithconnections;Whatpeoplegetfromeachother.Post-listeningIfyouhaveaproblemwithyourneighbor.Thebestfirststepisalwayscommunication.Discussthepracticalaspectsoftheproblem,howitisaffectingyoubothandwhatneedstobedonetosolveit.Besuretotreatyourneighborwithrespectandlistentowhattheyhavetosay.Workoutwhatyouneedfortheproblemtogoaway.Makeanagreementwithyourneighbor.Lookforoptionsthatbestsuityourparticularsituation.Bepreparedtocompromise.Post-listeningQuote…UnquotePairwork:Readeachquoteanddiscussthemwithyourpartner.Whatcanyoulearnfromthesequotes?SpeakingQuoteDifferencesbetweenbrotherscannotsevertheirbloodties.—ZuoQiuming兄弟雖有小忿,不廢懿親?!笄鹈鳌蹲髠鳌穁uoQiuming:aChinesehistorianoftheStateofLuduringtheSpringandAutumnperiod(770-476BCE)towhomtheinfluentialZuoZhuan
(CommentaryofZuo)istraditionallyattributed.Howdoyouunderstandthefollowingquotes?Wearelikeislandsinthesea,separateonthesurfacebutconnectedinthedeep.—WilliamJames我們就像海中的島嶼,表面分離,內(nèi)心緊系。WilliamJames(1842-1910):anAmericanphilosopherandpsychologist.QuoteIneveryconceivablemanner,thefamilyislinktoourpast,bridgetoourfuture.—AlexHaley一切所能想到的方式里,家庭是我們聯(lián)系過(guò)去的紐帶、通向未來(lái)的橋梁。AlexHaley(1921-1992):anAmericanwriterandtheauthorofRoots:TheSagaofanAmericanFamily.QuoteWecallonthepeopleofallcountriestoworktogethertobuildacommunitywithasharedfutureformankind,tobuildanopen,inclusive,clean,andbeautifulworldthatenjoyslastingpeace,universalsecurity,andcommonprosperity.—thereportdeliveredatthe19thNationalCongressoftheCommunistPartyofChina我們呼吁,各國(guó)人民同心協(xié)力,構(gòu)建人類命運(yùn)共同體,建設(shè)持久和平、普遍安全、共同繁榮、開(kāi)放包容、清潔美麗的世界。——習(xí)近平在中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨第十九次全國(guó)代表大會(huì)上的報(bào)告Quote教材原句Usethediagramtotalkaboutyourconnectionsorpeoplewhoarerelatedtoyou.用這個(gè)圖表來(lái)談?wù)撃愕年P(guān)系或與你有關(guān)系的人。1.berelatedto與……相關(guān);與……有聯(lián)系Theresultsoftheexperimentarerelatedtothetemperature.實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果與溫度有關(guān)?!驹~語(yǔ)積累】
relatev.敘述,講(故事);聯(lián)系,把……聯(lián)系起來(lái)relateto涉及,與……相關(guān);了解,能夠理解并同情【歸納拓展】
與……有關(guān)berelevantto belinkedto/with beinvolvedinbeassociatedwith beconnectedwith havesomethingtodowith單句語(yǔ)法填空(1)Inthefuture,payincreaseswillberelated
productivity.(2)Herelatedthefactsofthecase
journalists.(3)She
(relate)howhehadrunawayfromhomeasaboy.(4)Thelawyer’shighsalaryisstrongly
(relate)tothehigheducationlevel.完成句子(5)Hiswords
(與……有聯(lián)系)thetopicunderdiscussion.to
to
related
relatedwererelatedto教材原句wewerehangingout我們?cè)趶P混2hangout
閑待,廝混;逗留;泡在某處Ifyouarelimitingyourintakeofsweets,don’thangoutinthebakery.如果你正在限制自己對(duì)甜食的攝入,那就不要在面包房閑逛。[詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)]【歸納拓展】
hangon別掛斷(電話);稍等;緊緊握住;堅(jiān)持;不放棄(to)hangup掛斷電話hangabout/around閑逛;徘徊;逗留hangabout/aroundwithsb和某人長(zhǎng)時(shí)間待在一起/泡在一塊兒Hangonaminute.I’lljustgetapen.請(qǐng)稍等,我要拿支鋼筆。Hangontoyourfaith,otherwiseyouwon’tobtainyourinitialgoal.堅(jiān)持自己的信仰,否則你就達(dá)不到最初的目標(biāo)。 單句語(yǔ)法填空(1)Manypeoplegotheretohang______________aftersupper.完成句子(3)I’msorryIhaveto
(掛斷)now.Someoneisknockingatthedoor.(4)
(堅(jiān)持)youraimuntilyoumakeabreakthrough.out/about/around
hangupHangonto 3disagreementn.意見(jiàn)不合,分歧,爭(zhēng)論搭配:beindisagreementwithsb與某人意見(jiàn)不合disagreementonthemethodtobeused在要采用的方法上的爭(zhēng)論【歸納拓展】(1)disagreevi.
不同意;有分歧;不符,不一致;不適合disagreewithsb(on/about/oversth(在某事上)與某人意見(jiàn)不合disagreewithsth與某事物不符/不一致disagreewithsb(食物、氣候等)使某人不舒服(2)agreewith同意(某人的看法);與……一致agreeto同意(計(jì)劃、安排、建議等)agreetodosth同意做某事
agreeon就……達(dá)成一致(主語(yǔ)是雙方或多方)單句語(yǔ)法填空(1)Moneyisoftenasourceof
(disagree)inyoungmarriedcouples.(2)Theydisagreed
eachotheronthematter,sotheydidn’treachanagreement.(3)Iagree
hissuggestionaslongashedropsallcharges.(4)Theyhaveagreed
thedatefortheweddingandwillgetmarriedonOct.1st.(5)Themanager,makingitcleartousthathedidn’tagree
us,leftthemeetingroom.(6)WhenJackaskedmeifmywifeagreed
(spend)theholidayinthenorth,Isaidsheagreed
mysuggestion,soweagreed
adateforit,andmywifeagreed
whatwedid.完成句子(7)Iamahundredpercent
(與……意見(jiàn)不合)you.(8)Generallywedislikearguments,andweavoidtopicswhich
(導(dǎo)致分歧).disagreement
with
to
on
withtospendtoonwithindisagreementwithleadtodisagreement 4envyvt.羨慕,妒忌
n.羨慕,妒忌(1)搭配:
envysbsth妒忌/羨慕某人有某物
envysbdoingsth妒忌/羨慕某人做某事Tobehonest,weallenviedhimhistalentinliterature.
說(shuō)實(shí)話,我們都羨慕他在文學(xué)方面的才華。Ienvyyouhavingsuchaclosefamily.我羨慕你有一個(gè)這么親密的家庭。(2)搭配:
outofenvy出于妒忌 withenvy羨慕地Afterhewaspromoted,thecolleaguescameintoconflictwithhimoutofenvy.他被提拔后,同事們出于妒忌和他起了沖突。[詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)]IwatchedwithenvyasthecertificatewasawardedtoAnna.我羨慕地看著那個(gè)證書(shū)被頒發(fā)給了安娜。 完成句子(1)ThekidsstaredatClaire’sparrotandtortoise
(羨慕地).(2)Weall
(羨慕他有好機(jī)會(huì))tomakeaprofit.(3)Heshowedacasualattitude
(出于妒忌).單句語(yǔ)法填空(4)Helookedathisfriend’scar
envyandmadeuphismindtobuyhimselfanewone.(5)Ienvyhim
(work)insuchafriendlyatmosphere.withenvyenvyhimthegoodchance
outofenvywithworking教材原句support,help,love,encouragement,company...支持、幫助、愛(ài)、鼓勵(lì)、陪伴……5encouragement
n.鼓勵(lì),鼓舞;起激勵(lì)作用的事物
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