牛津英語單詞考試試題及答案

牛津英語單詞考試試題及答案

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共20分）

1.Whichwordmeans"alarge,flat,thinpieceofsomething"?

A.Blade

B.Slice

C.Chunk

D.Slab

答案：B

2.Whatistheoppositeof"increase"?

A.Decrease

B.Augment

C.Enhance

D.Amplify

答案：A

3.Theword"serendipity"isrelatedto:

A.Luck

B.Skill

C.Hardwork

D.Laziness

答案：A

4.Whichofthefollowingisasynonymfor"anticipate"?

A.Postpone

B.Expect

C.Ignore

D.Disregard

答案：B

5."Euphemism"refersto:

A.Aharshword

B.Apoliteword

C.Afunnyword

D.Asadword

答案：B

6."Peruse"means:

A.Toglanceatquickly

B.Toreadthoroughly

C.Toignore

D.Toskim

答案：B

7."Disparate"istheoppositeof:

A.Similar

B.Different

C.Alike

D.Uniform

答案：C

8."Peculiar"means:

A.Common

B.Unusual

C.Boring

D.Ordinary

答案：B

9."Quixotic"isatermthatdescribessomeonewhois:

A.Pragmatic

B.Realistic

C.Idealistic

D.Cynical

答案：C

10."Sanguine"canmean:

A.Hopeful

B.Pessimistic

C.Angry

D.Sad

答案：A

二、多項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共20分）

1.Whichofthefollowingwordsaresynonymsfor"unpredictable"?

A.Erratic

B.Consistent

C.Capricious

D.Predictable

答案：A,C

2.Selectthewordsthatmean"tomakesomethingmorecomplex":

A.Simplify

B.Complicate

C.Elaborate

D.Streamline

答案：B,C

3.Choosethewordsthatarerelatedto"happiness":

A.Bliss

B.Misery

C.Joy

D.Ecstasy

答案：A,C,D

4.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribesomeonewhoisverytalkative?

A.Taciturn

B.Verbose

C.Silent

D.Loquacious

答案：B,D

5.Selectthewordsthatmean"tomakesomethingmoredifficult":

A.Facilitate

B.Hamper

C.Aid

D.Obstruct

答案：B,D

6.Whichofthefollowingwordsarerelatedto"time"?

A.Epoch

B.Moment

C.Century

D.Millennium

答案：A,B,C,D

7.Choosethewordsthatmean"tostopsomethingfromhappening":

A.Prevent

B.Allow

C.Hinder

D.Permit

答案：A,C

8.Whichofthefollowingwordsaresynonymsfor"abundant"?

A.Scarce

B.Plentiful

C.Sparse

D.Ample

答案：B,D

9.Selectthewordsthatmean"tomakesomethingmoreclear":

A.Obscure

B.Clarify

C.Muddle

D.Elucidate

答案：B,D

10.Choosethewordsthatarerelatedto"anger":

A.Ire

B.Serenity

C.Fury

D.Rage

答案：A,C,D

三、判斷題（每題2分，共20分）

1.Theword"facetious"meansseriousandformal.(F)

答案：F

2."Ephemeral"referstosomethingthatlastsforaveryshorttime.(T)

答案：T

3."Parsimonious"isatermusedtodescribesomeonewhoisverygenerous.(F)

答案：F

4."Intransigent"meanseasilypersuadedorflexible.(F)

答案：F

5."Puerile"isatermusedtodescribesomethingthatischildishorimmature.(T)

答案：T

6."Obfuscate"meanstomakesomethingclearer.(F)

答案：F

7."Soporific"isawordthatdescribessomethingthatisveryexciting.(F)

答案：F

8."Nonchalant"meansshowingalotofconcernorworry.(F)

答案：F

9."Perfunctory"referstosomethingdonewithgreatcareandattention.(F)

答案：F

10."Sanguine"canalsomeanoptimisticorconfident.(T)

答案：T

四、簡答題（每題5分，共20分）

1.Definetheterm"ubiquitous".

答案：Ubiquitousmeansbeingpresent,appearing,orfoundeverywhere.

2.Whatdoestheword"zenith"signify?

答案：Zenithreferstothehighestpointorpeakofsomething,oftenusedmetaphoricallytodescribethepeakofone'scareerorlife.

3.Explainthemeaningof"antediluvian".

答案：Antediluvianreferstosomethingthatisveryoldoroutdated,oftenimplyingalackofmodernityorrelevance.

4.Whatisthesignificanceoftheterm"epiphany"?

答案：Epiphanyreferstoasudden,intuitiveperceptionoforinsightintotherealityoressentialmeaningofsomething,oftenusedtodescribeamomentofgreatrealizationorunderstanding.

五、討論題（每題5分，共20分）

1.Discusstheimportanceofknowingsynonymsandantonymsinlanguagelearning.

答案：略

2.Howcanunderstandingtheetymologyofwordsenhancevocabularyacquisition?

答案：略

3.Whatarethebenefitsofusingidiomaticexpres