中考英語考綱詞匯2025電子版單選題100道及答案

中考英語考綱詞匯2025電子版單選題100道及答案1.—Whatabeautifulday!Howaboutgoingforapicnic?—______.It'sreallyagoodidea.A.GoodluckB.GoodideaC.That'srightD.That'sallright答案：B解析：根據(jù)回答“It'sreallyagoodidea.”可知，同意去野餐的提議，“Goodidea”表示“好主意”，符合語境。2.Thelittleboyisso______thathecanworkoutthedifficultmathproblemquickly.A.kindB.friendlyC.smartD.polite答案：C解析：由“hecanworkoutthedifficultmathproblemquickly”可知，小男孩很聰明，“smart”意為“聰明的”。3.—______isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“Heisadoctor.”可知，問的是職業(yè)，用“What”來提問。4.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment,______wewillloseourhome.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案：C解析：“我們應(yīng)該保護環(huán)境”和“我們將失去我們的家園”是一種選擇關(guān)系，“or”表示“否則”。5.Thebook______byLuXun.A.wroteB.waswrittenC.iswritingD.haswritten答案：B解析：書是被魯迅寫的，要用被動語態(tài)，“be+過去分詞”構(gòu)成被動，“byLuXun”表明是過去的事，用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。6.Thegirl______longhairismysister.A.inB.onC.withD.at答案：C解析：“with”表示“具有，帶有”，“withlonghair”作后置定語修飾“thegirl”。7.I______totheparkifit______tomorrow.A.willgo;doesn'trainB.go;won'trainC.willgo;isn'trainD.go;doesn'train答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，即主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。8.There______afootballgameonTVthisevening.A.willhaveB.isgoingtobeC.hasD.isgoingtohave答案：B解析：“Therebe”句型的一般將來時結(jié)構(gòu)是“Therewillbe”或“Thereis/aregoingtobe”，表示“將有”。9.—______haveyoubeeninthiscity?—Foraboutfiveyears.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：B解析：根據(jù)回答“Foraboutfiveyears”可知，問的是時間段，用“Howlong”。10.Sheis______tallerthanhersister.A.afewB.alittleC.manyD.lot答案：B解析：“alittle”可修飾形容詞比較級，“afew”和“many”修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，“l(fā)ot”單獨不能修飾比較級。11.Theoldman______inthisvillagesincehewasborn.A.haslivedB.livedC.livesD.willlive答案：A解析：“sincehewasborn”是現(xiàn)在完成時的標(biāo)志，結(jié)構(gòu)是“have/has+過去分詞”。12.—______isthepopulationofyourcity?—Abouttwomillion.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：問人口數(shù)量用“Whatisthepopulationof...?”。13.Wearelookingforwardto______thefamoussinger.A.seeB.seeingC.sawD.seen答案：B解析：“l(fā)ookforwardtodoingsth.”是固定用法，意為“期待做某事”。14.Theteachertoldusthatlight______fasterthansound.A.travelsB.traveledC.istravelingD.willtravel答案：A解析：客觀真理用一般現(xiàn)在時，“光比聲音傳播得快”是客觀事實。15.Themovieisso______thatIwanttoseeitagain.A.boringB.boredC.interestingD.interested答案：C解析：“boring”和“interesting”修飾物，“bored”和“interested”修飾人，根據(jù)“我想再看一次”可知電影有趣。16.—______didyougolastweekend?—Iwenttothemountains.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How答案：B解析：根據(jù)回答“Iwenttothemountains.”可知，問的是地點，用“Where”。17.Theboxis______heavyforme______carry.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A解析：“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”，“so...that...”和“such...that...”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，“enough”修飾形容詞或副詞要后置。18.They______apartynextSunday.A.willhaveB.hadC.haveD.arehaving答案：A解析：“nextSunday”是一般將來時的時間狀語，用“will+動詞原形”。19.Theboy______glassesismyclassmate.A.wearsB.wearC.withD.in答案：C解析：“withglasses”作后置定語修飾“theboy”，“wears”和“wear”是謂語動詞形式，這里已有謂語“is”。20.—______isitfromyourhometoschool?—Abouttwokilometers.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：B解析：根據(jù)回答“Abouttwokilometers”可知，問的是距離，用“Howfar”。21.We______playfootballifit______tomorrow.A.will;rainsB.won't;rainsC.will;willrainD.won't;willrain答案：B解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，“主將從現(xiàn)”，如果明天下雨就不踢足球了。22.Thegirlis______lovelythateveryonelikesher.A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that...”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，“such+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+that...”。23.Hehas______friendshere,soheoftenfeelslonely.A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little答案：B解析：“friends”是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，“few”表示否定，“幾乎沒有”，根據(jù)“heoftenfeelslonely”可知朋友少。24.Thebookisvery______.I'mvery______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案：A解析：“interesting”修飾物，“interested”修飾人。25.—______didyoubuythebike?—Twoweeksago.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“Twoweeksago”可知，問的是時間，用“When”。26.Weshould______toprotecttheenvironment.A.dosomethingB.doanythingC.donothingD.nothingtodo答案：A解析：肯定句用“something”，“我們應(yīng)該做些事情來保護環(huán)境”。27.Theman______isstandingoverthereismyuncle.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行詞“theman”指人，在定語從句中作主語，用“who”引導(dǎo)。28.She______Englishforfiveyears.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.learnsD.willlearn答案：A解析：“forfiveyears”是現(xiàn)在完成時的標(biāo)志。29.—______isyourmother?—Sheistallandhaslonghair.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.What's...like答案：D解析：問人的外貌特征用“What's...like?”。30.Theroomis______dirtythatwecan'tliveinit.A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that...”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。31.Thereare______peopleintheparkonweekends.A.toomuchB.toomanyC.muchtooD.manytoo答案：B解析：“people”是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，“toomany”修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。32.He______toschoolbybikeeveryday.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.isgoing答案：A解析：“everyday”是一般現(xiàn)在時的時間狀語，主語“He”是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。33.Thegirl______nameisLilyismybestfriend.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：C解析：“whose”表示所屬關(guān)系，“whosenameisLily”作定語修飾“thegirl”。34.We______awonderfultimeifitdoesn'traintomorrow.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving答案：C解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，“主將從現(xiàn)”。35.Themovieis______thanthatone.A.moreexcitingB.muchexcitingC.veryexcitingD.exciting答案：A解析：“than”是比較級的標(biāo)志，“exciting”的比較級是“moreexciting”。36.—______doyougotothemovies?—Onceamonth.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“Onceamonth”可知，問的是頻率，用“Howoften”。37.She______herhomeworkathomeyesterday.A.forgetB.leftC.forgotD.leave答案：B解析：“l(fā)eavesth.+地點”表示“把某物落在某地”，“yesterday”是一般過去時的時間狀語。38.Theoldman______issittingunderthetreeismygrandfather.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行詞“theoldman”指人，在定語從句中作主語，用“who”引導(dǎo)。39.We______inthiscitysince2010.A.havelivedB.livedC.liveD.willlive答案：A解析：“since2010”是現(xiàn)在完成時的標(biāo)志。40.Thebookis______difficultformetounderstand.A.tooB.soC.veryD.quite答案：A解析：“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”。41.Thereare______applesinthebasket.Youcantakeone.A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few答案：C解析：“apples”是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，“afew”表示“一些”，肯定含義。42.He______tothepartyifheisfreetomorrow.A.willcomeB.comesC.cameD.iscoming答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，“主將從現(xiàn)”。43.Thegirl______issingingonthestageisverybeautiful.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行詞“thegirl”指人，在定語從句中作主語，用“who”引導(dǎo)。44.We______anewhousenextyear.A.willbuyB.boughtC.buyD.arebuying答案：A解析：“nextyear”是一般將來時的時間狀語。45.Themovieis______thanIthought.A.moreboringB.muchboringC.veryboringD.boring答案：A解析：“than”是比較級的標(biāo)志，“boring”的比較級是“moreboring”。46.—______doyouusuallygotoschool?—Bybike.A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.Why答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“Bybike”可知，問的是交通方式，用“How”。47.She______herkeysintheofficethismorning.A.forgetB.leftC.forgotD.leave答案：B解析：“l(fā)eavesth.+地點”表示“把某物落在某地”，“thismorning”是一般過去時的時間狀語。48.Theman______Imetinthestreetismyoldfriend.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：D解析：先行詞“theman”指人，在定語從句中作賓語，用“whom”引導(dǎo)。49.We______inthisschoolforthreeyears.A.havestudiedB.studiedC.studyD.willstudy答案：A解析：“forthreeyears”是現(xiàn)在完成時的標(biāo)志。50.Thebookis______interestingthatIcan'tputitdown.A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that...”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。51.Thereare______studentsintheclassroom.Mostofthemareplayingoutside.A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little答案：B解析：“students”是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，“few”表示否定，“幾乎沒有”。52.He______tothezooifitdoesn'trainthisweekend.A.willgoB.goesC.wentD.isgoing答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，“主將從現(xiàn)”。53.Thegirl______eyesareblueisfromAmerica.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：C解析：“whose”表示所屬關(guān)系，“whoseeyesareblue”作定語修飾“thegirl”。54.We______apicnicnextSundayiftheweatherisfine.A.willhaveB.hadC.haveD.arehaving答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，“主將從現(xiàn)”。55.Themovieis______moreexcitingthantheoneIsawlastweek.A.alittleB.manyC.veryD.quite答案：A解析：“alittle”可修飾比較級。56.—______doyoucleanyourroom?—Onceaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“Onceaweek”可知，問的是頻率，用“Howoften”。57.She______herumbrellaathomethismorning.A.forgetB.leftC.forgotD.leave答案：B解析：“l(fā)eavesth.+地點”表示“把某物落在某地”，“thismorning”是一般過去時的時間狀語。58.Theman______youtalkedtojustnowisournewteacher.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：D解析：先行詞“theman”指人，在定語從句中作賓語，用“whom”引導(dǎo)。59.We______Englishsincewecametothisschool.A.havelearnedB.learnedC.learnD.willlearn答案：A解析：“sincewecametothisschool”是現(xiàn)在完成時的標(biāo)志。60.Thebookis______easyformetoread.A.tooB.soC.veryD.quite答案：C解析：“very”修飾形容詞原級，“這本書對我來說很容易讀”。61.Thereare______peopleinthesupermarketonweekends.It'sverycrowded.A.toomuchB.toomanyC.muchtooD.manytoo答案：B解析：“people”是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，“toomany”修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。62.He______toworkbybuseveryday.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.isgoing答案：A解析：“everyday”是一般現(xiàn)在時的時間狀語，主語“He”是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。63.Thegirl______fatherisadoctorismyclassmate.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：C解析：“whose”表示所屬關(guān)系，“whosefatherisadoctor”作定語修飾“thegirl”。64.We______agreattimeatthepartylastnight.A.hadB.haveC.willhaveD.arehaving答案：A解析：“l(fā)astnight”是一般過去時的時間狀語。65.Themovieis______thantheotherone.It'sreallyworthwatching.A.morewonderfulB.muchwonderfulC.verywonderfulD.wonderful答案：A解析：“than”是比較級的標(biāo)志，“wonderful”的比較級是“morewonderful66.—______isyourfavoritesubject?—Math.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“Math”可知，問的是最喜歡的科目，用“What”提問。67.She______herwalletinthetaxiyesterday.A.forgetB.leftC.forgotD.leave答案：B解析：“l(fā)eavesth.+地點”表示“把某物落在某地”，“yesterday”是一般過去時的時間狀語。68.Theman______isrunningontheplaygroundisourPEteacher.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行詞“theman”指人，在定語從句中作主語，用“who”引導(dǎo)。69.We______tothebeachifitissunnytomorrow.A.willgoB.goC.wentD.aregoing答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，“主將從現(xiàn)”。70.Thebookis______interestingthatIreaditagainandagain.A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that...”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。71.Thereare______treesinthepark.It'sverybeautiful.A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few答案：C解析：“trees”是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，“afew”表示“一些”，肯定含義。72.He______totheconcertifhehastimenextweek.A.willgoB.goesC.wentD.isgoing答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，“主將從現(xiàn)”。73.Thegirl______isdancinginthehallisverytalented.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行詞“thegirl”指人，在定語從句中作主語，用“who”引導(dǎo)。74.We______anewprojectnextmonth.A.willstartB.startedC.startD.arestarting答案：A解析：“nextmonth”是一般將來時的時間狀語。75.Themovieis______betterthanIexpected.A.alotB.manyC.veryD.quite答案：A解析：“alot”可修飾比較級。76.—______doyouexercise?—Threetimesaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“Threetimesaweek”可知，問的是頻率，用“Howoften”。77.She______herglassesatschoolthisafternoon.A.forgetB.leftC.forgotD.leave答案：B解析：“l(fā)eavesth.+地點”表示“把某物落在某地”，“thisafternoon”是一般過去時的時間狀語。78.Theman______Ihelpedlastweekisverygrateful.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：D解析：先行詞“theman”指人，在定語從句中作賓語，用“whom”引導(dǎo)。79.We______inthistownfortenyears.A.havelivedB.livedC.liveD.willlive答案：A解析：“fortenyears”是現(xiàn)在完成時的標(biāo)志。80.Thebookis______difficultformetofinishinaday.A.tooB.soC.veryD.quite答案：A解析：“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”。81.Thereare______studentsinthelibrary.It'squitequiet.A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little答案：B解析：“students”是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，“few”表示否定，“幾乎沒有”。82.He______tothepartyifhegetstheinvitation.A.willcomeB.comesC.cameD.iscoming答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，“主將從現(xiàn)”。83.Thegirl______hairisbrownisveryfriendly.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：C解析：“whose”表示所屬關(guān)系，“whosehairisbrown”作定語修飾“thegirl”。84.We______afamilytripnextsummer.A.willtakeB.tookC.takeD.aretaking答案：A解析：“nextsummer”是一般將來時的時間狀語。85.Themovieis______moretouchingthanthepreviousone.A.abitB.manyC.veryD.quite答案：A解析：“abit”可修飾比較級。86.—______doyouusuallygotobed?—Atteno'clock.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“Atteno'clock”可知，問的是時間，用“When”。87.She______herhatonthebusthismorning.A.forgetB.leftC.forgotD.leave答案：B解析：“l(fā)eavesth.+地點”表示“把某物落在某地”，“thismorning”是一般過去時的時間狀語。88.Theman______yousawinthestoreisafamouswriter.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：D解析：先行詞“theman”指人，在定語從句中作賓語，用“whom”引導(dǎo)。89.We______Englishfortwoyears.A.havelearnedB.learnedC.learnD.willlearn答案：A解析：“fortwoyears”是現(xiàn)在完成時的標(biāo)志。90.Thebookis______inter