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Unit1It’smorethan2,000yearsold.Module1Wondersoftheworld課文導(dǎo)入點(diǎn)擊畫(huà)面播放課文呈現(xiàn)1.Matchthenamesofthewonderswiththepicturesonthispage.a)TheTerracottaArmyb)TheThreeGorgesDamc)TheGiant'sCausewayd)VictoriaFallscbdaListeningandvocabulary課文呈現(xiàn)2.Lookatthepicturesandanswerthequestions.Usethewordsintheboxtohelpyou.ancient

man-made

modern

natural

wonder(1)Whichtwoarenaturalwonders?TheGiant'sCausewayandVictoriaFallsarenaturalwonders.課文呈現(xiàn)ancient

man-made

modern

natural

wonder(2)Whichtwoareman-madewonders?(3)Whichisanancientwonder?(4)Whichisamodernwonder?TheTerracottaArmyandtheThreeGorgesDamareman-madewonders.TheTerracottaArmyisanancientwonder.TheThreeGorgesDamisamodernwonder.Nowlistenandcheck.聽(tīng)力材料InWondersoftheWorldtoday,we’retalkingaboutfourwonders:twonaturalwondersandtwoman-madewonders.ThetwonaturalwondersaretheGiant’sCausewayandVictoriaFalls.Thetwoman-madewondersaretheTerracottaArmyandtheThreeGorgesDam.TheTerracottaArmywasbuiltintheQinDynasty,soit’sancient.It’ssaidtobeQinshihang’spersonalarmy.TheThreeGorgesDamisamodernwonder.Sofar,it’sthelargestdamintheworld.Pleasecallandtelluswhatyouthink.課文呈現(xiàn)3.Listenandread.Tony:Let'scallWondersoftheWorldandjoininthediscussion①.Ithinknaturalwondersaremoreinterestingthanman--madeones

②.AndIthinktheGiant'sCausewayisthemostfantasticnaturalwonder.Lingling:Hmm,I‘veneverseenit,soI’mnotsureIagreewith

you.③Whydoyoulikeit,Tony?溫馨提示:此符號(hào)表示“考點(diǎn)精講點(diǎn)撥”鏈接。=takepartin參加;加入(某一活動(dòng))在英語(yǔ)中because和so不能同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在一個(gè)句子中。課文呈現(xiàn)Tony:Well,IvisitedtheGiant'sCausewaytwoyearsago.It'shuge.Thereareabout40,000rocks,mostofthemwithsixsides.ItrunsforseveralhundredmetresontheeasterncoastofNorthernIreland.④Lingling:Thatsoundsgreat,though

IthinkVictoriaFallsinAfricaisevenmorefantastic.⑤It'sabout1,700metreswide

and100metreshigh.⑥

Youcanheartheloud

noiseafewkilometresaway.⑦

afew后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),意為“一些,幾個(gè)……”課文呈現(xiàn)Betty:Wow,that’shuge!Butinmyopinion,man-madewondersaremoreexcitingthannaturalones.⑧LookattheTerracottaArmy.It’smorethan2,000yearsold.⑨Daming:Iagreewithyou,Betty.AndIthinktheThreeGorgesDamisfantastictoo.It’sabout2,300metreslong,185metreshighand15metreswideatthetop.ItproduceselectricityformillionsofpeopleinChina.⑩課文呈現(xiàn)Betty:Now,who’dliketocallfirst?EverydayEnglish·I’mnotsure...·Inmyopinion,...·Lookat...·Who’dliketo...?課文呈現(xiàn)Nowcheck(√)thetruesentences.1.TonythinkstheGiant'sCausewayisthelargestnaturalwonder.2.LinglingthinksVictoriaFallsismorefantasticthantheGiant'sCauseway.3.BettyandDamingaremoreinterestedinman-madewonders.4.ForDaming,theThreeGorgesDamismorefantasticthantheTerracottaArmy.√√××課文呈現(xiàn)4.Answerthequestions.(1)WhereistheGiant'sCauseway?(2)HowwideisVictoriaFalls?ItrunsforseveralhundredmetresontheeasterncoastofNorthernIreland.About1,700metreswide.課文呈現(xiàn)(3)WhatwondersdoesBettythinkaremoreexciting?(4)HowoldistheTerracottaArmy?Man-madewonders.It'smorethan2,000yearsold.課文呈現(xiàn)discussioneasternhugeopinionthough5.Completethesentenceswiththewordsinthebox.(1)Inmy________,naturalwondersaremoreinterestingthanman-madeones.(2)VictoriaFalls,about1,700metreswideand100metreshigh,is________.(3)Let'sjoininthe__________aboutthewondersoftheworld.opinionhugediscussion課文呈現(xiàn)discussioneasternhugeopinionthough(4)IthinktheGiant'sCausewayonthe________coastofNorthernIrelandisafantasticnaturalwonder.(5)Tosomedegree,LinglingagreeswithTonyabouttheGiant‘sCauseway,________shethinksVictoriaFallsismorefantastic.easternthough課文呈現(xiàn)Pronunciationandspeaking6.Listenandmarkthepauses.(1)I'veneverseenit,soI'mnotsureIagreewithyou.(2)Thatsoundsgreat,thoughIthinkVictoriaFallsinAfricaisevenmorefantastic.(3)Inmyopinion,man-madewondersaremoreexcitingthannaturalones.Nowlistenagainandrepeat.課文呈現(xiàn)7.Workinpairs.Makealistofwondersoftheworld.Saywhichoneyouwouldliketovisitandwhy.—Whichwonderoftheworldwouldyouliketovisit?—I'dliketovisittheGiant'sCausewaybecauseIlovewildplacesbythesea.考點(diǎn)精講①Let’scallWondersoftheWorldandjoininthediscussion.(1)wonder/'w?nd?/n.(somethingthatfillsyouwithsurpriseandadmiration)奇觀;奇跡語(yǔ)境助記Hewonders①howonearththiswonder②wasbuilt.他想知道這個(gè)奇觀究竟是怎樣建成的。①作及物動(dòng)詞,意為“想知道”,與wanttoknow同義;②作名詞,意為“奇觀”。考點(diǎn)精講wonder·可數(shù)名詞,意為“奇觀;奇跡”·不可數(shù)名詞,意為“驚奇”;nowonder“難怪;不足為奇”·動(dòng)詞,意為“想知道”,相當(dāng)于“wanttokmow”,后接特殊疑問(wèn)詞或if等引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句或“疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)·wonder的形容詞是wonderful,意為“精彩的;奇妙的”考點(diǎn)精講TheGrandCanyonisoneofthenaturalwondersoftheworld.科羅拉多大峽谷是世界自然奇觀之一。Yousingeveryday.Nowonderyousingsowell.你每天都唱歌。難怪你唱得那么好。①:[廣東改編]Healways__________(wanttoknow)howspacestationswork.②:[云南改編]Whata__________(wonder)soccergameitwas!Manyyoungpeoplewerecrazyaboutit.wonders考點(diǎn)精講wonderful考點(diǎn)精講(2)discussion/d?'sk??n/n.討論;商討動(dòng)詞形式為discuss,復(fù)數(shù)形式為discussionsdiscussion·haveadiscussionwithsb.about/onsth.和某人就某事進(jìn)行討論·underdiscussion在討論中考點(diǎn)精講Afterabreakforlunch,theycontinuedtheirdiscussions.午休后,他們繼續(xù)他們的討論。WehadadiscussionwiththemabouthowtolearnEnglishwell.我們就如何學(xué)好英語(yǔ)和他們進(jìn)行了討論。Thequestionunderdiscussionisveryimportant.正在討論的問(wèn)題是很重要的。③:[常德]—Whatdidyoudoinclassthismorning,Sally?—Wehada____________(discuss)aboutChineseculture.【點(diǎn)撥】句意:——薩利,今天早上你們?cè)谡n堂上做了什么?——我們討論了中國(guó)文化。a修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),discussion“討論”符合語(yǔ)境。discussion考點(diǎn)精講返回溫馨提示:可返回原文考點(diǎn)精講②Ithinknaturalwondersaremoreinterestingthanman-madeones.natural/'n?t??r?l/adj.大自然的NaturalresourcesontheEartharelimited,sopeopleshouldusethemwisely.地球上的自然資源是有限的,所以人們應(yīng)該明智地使用它們。Sheisanaturalleader.她天生是個(gè)領(lǐng)袖。natural還可意為“天生的;天賦的”考點(diǎn)精講構(gòu)詞法記單詞-al形容詞后綴,表示“……的,具有……的”,加在某些名詞后構(gòu)成其相應(yīng)的形容詞,如:·nation(國(guó)家)+-al→national(國(guó)家的;民族的)·tradition(傳統(tǒng))+-al→traditional(傳統(tǒng)的)·music(音樂(lè))+-al→musical(音樂(lè)的)·magic(魔法)+-al→magical(有魔力的)·environment(環(huán)境)+-al→environmental(環(huán)境的)④:[鎮(zhèn)江]MillieisinterestedinBiologyandsheoftenrecordsthe___________(nature)beautyinthepark.natural考點(diǎn)精講返回考點(diǎn)精講③Hmm,I’veneverseenit,soI’mnotsureIagreewithyou.agreewith同意agreewithsb./sth.同意某人的觀點(diǎn)/同意某事Idon’tagreewithyouonthispoint.在這一點(diǎn)上我不同意你的觀點(diǎn)??键c(diǎn)精講拓展:agree的其他常見(jiàn)搭配agree·agreetosth.同意,贊成(提議,安排,建議等)·agreeonsth.指協(xié)商后在某方面取得一致的意見(jiàn)或達(dá)成協(xié)議·agreetodosth.同意做某事考點(diǎn)精講反義詞agree——→disagree不同意↓agreementn.同意↓inagreement(with)同意;與……一致reachanagreement達(dá)成協(xié)議考點(diǎn)精講Weagreedtotheirarrangement.我們同意了他們的安排。Weagreedonthepriceforthecar.我們就小汽車的價(jià)格達(dá)成了一致意見(jiàn)。MybestfriendagreedtogotoZibowithmetotasteitsdeliciousfood.我最好的朋友同意和我去淄博品嘗它的美食??键c(diǎn)精講語(yǔ)境串記Andyaskedmeifmywifeagreedtospendtheholidayinthenorth.Isaidthatsheagreedtomyidea,soweagreedonadateforit,andmywifeagreedwithwhatwedid.安迪問(wèn)我我太太是否同意去北方度假。我說(shuō)她同意我的想法,所以我們?yōu)榇硕藗€(gè)日子,而且我太太對(duì)我們的做法表示同意。⑤:[廣西]—Ithinkrobotsareveryhelpful.—I________you.Theymakeourlifeeasier.A.waitforB.agreewithC.worryabout【點(diǎn)撥】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。waitfor等待;agreewith贊同,同意;worryabout擔(dān)心。根據(jù)上下文可知,這里是對(duì)上文觀點(diǎn)的認(rèn)同。B考點(diǎn)精講返回考點(diǎn)精講④ItrunsforseveralhundredmetresontheeasterncoastofNorthernIreland.eastern/'ist?n/adj.在東邊的;來(lái)自東邊的Helivesintheeasternpartofthecity.他住在這座城市的東邊。拓展:表示方位的名詞,加后綴-ern,可構(gòu)成形容詞,表示“……方向的”。⑥:絲綢之路是連接?xùn)|西方世界的通道。它是世界上最古老、最重要的貿(mào)易路線之一。TheSilkRoadisapaththathaslinkedthe_________andWesternworlds.Itisoneoftheworld’smostancientandimportanttraderoutes.Eastern考點(diǎn)精講返回考點(diǎn)精講⑤Thatsoundsgreat,thoughIthinkVictoriaFallsinAfricaisevenmorefantastic.though/e??/conj.雖然,盡管,然而;可是課文中though位于主句后,進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明,意為“可是;然而”。though=although=eventhoughthough,eventhough或although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,主句中不能用but,但可以用yet,still等。考點(diǎn)精講ThoughJennyisstillyoung,shecanhelphermotherdosomehouseworkonweekends.盡管珍妮還很小,但她能在周末幫媽媽做一些家務(wù)。Although(=though)I’vemetheronlyonceortwice,Icantellthatshehasastrongpersonality.雖然我只見(jiàn)過(guò)她一兩次,但我能看出她個(gè)性很強(qiáng)。⑦:[孝感]—Howtimeflies!We’llgraduatefrommiddleschoolthisweekend!—_______wehavetosaygoodbye,Iwillrememberourfriendshipforever.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.Until【點(diǎn)撥】Because因?yàn)?;Although盡管;Unless除非;Until直到。根據(jù)“wehavetosaygoodbye,Iwillrememberourfriendshipforever”可知,應(yīng)用although來(lái)引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。B考點(diǎn)精講返回考點(diǎn)精講⑥It’sabout1,700metreswideand100metreshigh.1,700metreswide1700米寬長(zhǎng)、寬、高表達(dá)法·基數(shù)詞+量詞+long/wide/high(作表語(yǔ))·“基數(shù)詞-量詞(單數(shù))-long/wide/high”是復(fù)合形容詞(作定語(yǔ))·基數(shù)詞+量詞+in+length/width/height(作表語(yǔ))考點(diǎn)精講Theroadis3metreswide.這條路3米寬。Thereisathree-metre-highstatueinfrontofthebuilding.這個(gè)建筑物的前面有一座3米高的雕塑。Theriveris300milesinlength.這條河有300英里長(zhǎng)。考點(diǎn)精講語(yǔ)境助記ShanghaiCenterTowerisaworld-famouslandmark.Itsmainstructureis580metrestall.上海中心大廈是世界著名的地標(biāo)性建筑,主體結(jié)構(gòu)高580米。⑧:三峽大壩壩頂寬度15米。TheThreeGorgesDamis15__________________________atthetop.metreswide/metresinwidth考點(diǎn)精講⑨:[連云港改編]The______Lianyungang-XuzhouHigh-speedRailwaywasopentothepublicthreeyearsago.A.180kilometerlongB.180kilometerslongC.180-kilometer-longD.180-kilometers-long【點(diǎn)撥】考查“數(shù)詞-名詞-形容詞”構(gòu)成的復(fù)合形容詞的用法。帶有連字符的情況下,中間的名詞不能用復(fù)數(shù)。C考點(diǎn)精講返回考點(diǎn)精講⑦Youcanheartheloudnoiseafewkilometresaway.loud/la?d/adj.(聲音)響亮的loud作形容詞,意為“響亮的”,側(cè)重聲音響亮,既可作定語(yǔ)又可作表語(yǔ);作副詞,意為“響亮地”,常與speak等詞連用。辨析:loud,loudly與aloud考點(diǎn)精講loudly作副詞,多強(qiáng)調(diào)聲音高,比較喧鬧,讓人感到討厭,與quietly“安靜地”相對(duì)。aloud側(cè)重表示“出聲地”,指為了讓別人聽(tīng)見(jiàn)而出聲,但是聲音不一定大,常與read等詞連用,也可指“大聲地”,通常與cry,shout,call等詞連用。考點(diǎn)精講語(yǔ)境助記Tomistalkingwithhisfriendonthephoneinaloudvoice.Jennyisreadingaloudinherroom.Atthesametime,thetelephoneisringingloudly.湯姆正在和他的朋友在電話里大聲交談。珍妮正在她的房間里大聲閱讀。與此同時(shí),電話正大聲地響著。⑩:[金華改編]You’dbetterspeak___________thanusualwhengivingaspeech.(loud)louder考點(diǎn)精講返回考點(diǎn)精講⑧Butinmyopinion,man-madewondersaremoreexcitingthannaturalones.inone’sopinion按某人的意見(jiàn);據(jù)某人看來(lái)類似的表達(dá)方式:·inone’sview·fromone’spointofview·asforsb.常置于句首,引出某人的觀點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)精講Inmyopinion,goodfriendsshouldsharehappinessandsadnesswitheachother.在我看來(lái),好朋友應(yīng)該彼此分享快樂(lè)與悲傷。?:

在他看來(lái),學(xué)習(xí)做飯是件有意義的事情。________________,learningtocookisam

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