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消防英語(yǔ)考試試題及答案

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題(每題2分,共10題)1.“Fireextinguisher”的意思是()A.消防車(chē)B.滅火器C.消防栓答案:B2.Whichwordmeans“火焰”inEnglish?()A.SmokeB.FlameC.Water答案:B3.“Firealarm”的中文是()A.火警B.火災(zāi)C.消防隊(duì)員答案:A4.Theoppositeof“safe”infire-relatedtermsis()A.dangerousB.carefulC.helpful答案:A5.“Evacuate”means()A.救援B.疏散C.燃燒答案:B6.Whichisapartofabuildingforfireprevention?()A.WindowB.FiredoorC.Chair答案:B7.“Firebrigade”is()A.消防隊(duì)B.火災(zāi)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)C.火險(xiǎn)答案:A8.“Combustible”的意思接近于()A.BurnableB.UnburnableC.Wet答案:A9.Ifthereisafire,weshouldcall()first.A.110B.119C.120答案:B10.“Smokedetector”isusedto()A.detectsmokeB.makesmokeC.cleansmoke答案:A二、多項(xiàng)選擇題(每題2分,共10題)1.Whichwordsarerelatedtofireprevention?()A.SprinklerB.FireproofC.Alarm答案:ABC2.Thefollowingthingscanbeusedinafire-fightingprocess.()A.FirehoseB.AxeC.Helmet答案:ABC3.Whichwordscandescribeafiresituation?()A.SevereB.MinorC.Outofcontrol答案:ABC4.Firesafetyeducationmayinclude()A.HowtouseafireextinguisherB.EvacuationroutesC.Firepreventionknowledge答案:ABC5.Inabuilding,thefollowingareimportantforfiresafety.()A.FireescapeB.FirealarmsystemC.Ventilationsystem答案:ABC6.Whicharethepossiblecausesofafire?()A.ElectricalproblemsB.SmokingC.Arson答案:ABC7.Whenafireoccurs,weshould()A.StaycalmB.TrytoputoutthefireifpossibleC.Evacuateimmediately答案:ABC8.Wordsrelatedtofirefightingpersonnelinclude()A.FirefighterB.CaptainC.Rescueworker答案:ABC9.Fireproofmaterialsmayhavethefollowingproperties.()A.HightemperatureresistanceB.Non-combustibleC.Flameretardant答案:ABC10.Agoodfiresafetyplanshouldinclude()A.FirepreventionmeasuresB.EmergencyresponseproceduresC.Trainingprograms答案:ABC三、判斷題(每題2分,共10題)1.“Fireproof”and“flameproof”havethesamemeaning.(True/False)答案:True2.A“smokealarm”canonlymakenoisewhenthereisafire.(True/False)答案:False3.Firefightersonlyusewatertoputoutfires.(True/False)答案:False4.Allbuildingsshouldhaveafireescape.(True/False)答案:True5.“Combustion”istheprocessofburning.(True/False)答案:True6.A“firehose”isonlyusedtotransportwater.(True/False)答案:False7.Firesafetyisonlyimportantinhigh-risebuildings.(True/False)答案:False8.A“fireextinguisher”canbeusedforalltypesoffires.(True/False)答案:False9.“Evacuation”isnotnecessaryifthefireissmall.(True/False)答案:False10.Firefightersdon'tneedanytraining.(True/False)答案:False四、簡(jiǎn)答題(每題5分,共4題)1.Brieflyexplaintheimportanceoffirealarms.Answer:Firealarmsareimportantbecausetheycandetectfiresearly.Theyalertpeopleinthebuildingtothedangersothatpeoplecanevacuateintimeandfirefighterscanbecalledquickly.2.Whatshouldpeopledowhentheyhearafirealarm?Answer:Whenhearingafirealarm,peopleshouldstaycalm,stopwhattheyaredoing,followtheevacuationroutesandevacuatethebuildingquickly.3.Nametwotypesoffireextinguishers.Answer:Twotypesarewater-basedfireextinguishersanddrypowderfireextinguishers.4.Whyisfireproofmaterialusedinbuildings?Answer:Fireproofmaterialisusedinbuildingstopreventthespreadoffire,protectthebuildingstructureandensurethesafetyofpeopleinside.五、討論題(每題5分,共4題)1.Discusstheroleoffirefightersinafire.Answer:Firefightersplayacrucialrole.Theyputoutfires,rescuepeopletrappedinthefire,andalsohelpwiththeevacuationprocess.2.Howcanweimprovefiresafetyinpublicplaces?Answer:Wecanimproveitbyinstallingmorefirealarmsandextinguishers,havingclearevacuationsignsandtrainingstaffregularly.3.Whatarethepotentialrisksofnothavingproperfirepreventionmeasures?Answer:Thereareriskslikerapidspreadoffire,morecasualties,and

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