人教版2025七年級下冊unit7語法歸納+練習(xí)

Unit7語法點1：一般過去時。一、定義：1.表示過去發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。2.表示過去經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。關(guān)鍵詞：當(dāng)含義以下的時間標(biāo)志詞，通常用一般過去時yesterday昨天，thedaybeforeyesterday前天..ago…..以前twentyyearsago20年前，twodaysago2天前in+過去年份:in2015…....last上個…：lastweek上周，lastMonday上周一justnow剛才動詞變化規(guī)則變化①直接+edplay-playedwatch-watched②以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾直接+ddance-dancedlive-lived③以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾，改y改為i再+edstudy-studiedcry-cried④重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾，雙寫最后一個字母再+edshop-shoppedstop-stopped不規(guī)則變化保持原型不變must-mustlet-letput-putcut-cutread-readhit-hithurt-hurtcost-costi變成aswim-swamsing-sangbegin-begansit-satgive-gavedrink-drankaw/ow變成ewgrow-grewknow-knewthrow-threwblow-blewdraw-drewee變efeel-feltkeep-keptsleep-sleptsweep-sweptmeet-metfeed-fedi變oride-rodedrive-drovewrite-wrotee變oget-gotforget-forgot其他am/is-wasare-werehas-hadgo-wentbuy-boughttake-tookeat-atefall-fellsee-sawtell-toldcan-couldmake-made一般過去時的句型轉(zhuǎn)換肯定句：Iwasastudenttwentyyearsago.否定：Iwasn’tastudenttwentyyearsago.一般疑問句：肯定句否定句一般疑問句肯定回答否定回答Iwasastudenttwentyyearsago.Iwasn’tastudenttwentyyearsago.Wereyouastudenttwentyyearsago?Yes,Iwas.No,Iwasn’t.IwenttothesupermarketlastSunday.Ididn’tgotothesupermarketlastSunday.DidyougotothesupermarketlastSunday?Yes,Idid.No,Ididn’t.Unit7挖空版語法點1：一般過去時。一、定義：1.表示________發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。2.表示過去經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。關(guān)鍵詞：當(dāng)含義以下的時間標(biāo)志詞，通常用一般過去時________昨天，________________________________前天..________…..以前________________________20年前，________________________2天前in+________:in2015…....last上個…：________________上周，________________上周一________剛才動詞變化規(guī)則變化①直接+edplay-________watch-________②以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾直接+ddance-________live-________③以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾，改y改為i再+edstudy-________cry-________④重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾，雙寫最后一個字母再+edshop-________stop-________不規(guī)則變化保持原型不變must-________let-________put-________cut-________read-________hit-________hurt-________cost-________i變成aswim-________sing-________begin-________sit-________give-________drink-________aw/ow變成ewgrow-________know-________throw-________blow-________draw-________ee變efeel-________keep-________sleep-________sweep-________meet-________feed-________i變oride-________drive-________write-________e變oget-________forget-________其他am/is-________are-________has-________go-________buy-________take-________eat-________fall-________see-________tell-________can-________make-________練習(xí)一、寫出下列動詞的過去式形式。1.am／is

_________

do

_________go

_________

have_________2.isn’t

_________

aren’t

_________

spend_________

cook_________3.read_________

clean

_________

live

_________study_________二、單項選擇1.My

father_________ill

yesterday.A．isn’tB．a(chǎn)ren’tC．wasn’tD．weren’t2.Didyou_________

tothenationallibrary

last

week?A．

goB．

wentC．goesD．goed---_________

he

_________

his

lunchlastnight?---

Yes,

he

did.A．

Does;hasB．

Did;haveC．

Did;hasD．

Does;

had三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Lucy

did

her

homework

at

home.（改為否定句）____________________________________________I

read

an

interesting

book

about

historylastnight.

（改為否定句）____________________________________________He

found

some

meat

in

the

fridge.（變一般疑問句)____________________________________________ShesawLiLeijustnow.（變一般疑問句，并作否定回答）____________________________________________四、用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.He

_________(work)

in

that

bank

four

years

ago.2.I

_________(think)of

a

goodidea

just

now.3.I

_________(see)

him

yesterday.4.He_________(come)

to

school

at

6

o’clock

this

morning.5.He

_________(tell)

a

story

to

his

daughter

yesterday.6._________

you

_________(try)

to

call

me

last

night?答案一、寫出下列動詞的過去式形式wasdidwenthadwasn’tweren’tspentcookedreadcleanedlivedstudied二、單項選擇CAB三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換Lucy

didn't