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2024年河北邢臺中考英語試題及答案
注意事項(xiàng):1.本試卷共8頁,總分120分,考試時間120分鐘。
2.答題前,考生務(wù)必將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。
3.所有答案均在答題卡上作答,在本試卷或草稿紙上作答無效。答題前,請仔細(xì)閱讀答題
卡上的“注意事項(xiàng)”,按照“注意事項(xiàng)”的規(guī)定答題。
4.答選擇題時,用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑;答非選擇題時,請?jiān)?/p>
答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)答題。
5.考試結(jié)束時,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
聽力部分
I.聽句子,選出句子中所包含的信息(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
aschoolamuseumastation
climbhillsridehorsestakepictui'es
atallwomanastrongboyalovelybaby
Jimhasgotahluppan.Jimhaacutth。rpdpappr.C.Jimhascolored
aflower.
II.聽句子,選出該句的最佳答語(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
A.Goodjob.B.Bestwishes.C.Withpleasure.
6.
A.You,too.B.Sure,please.C.Great,thanks.
7.
A.Oh,Iforgotit.B.Yes,I*dloveto.C.OK,hereyou
8.
A.Ihaveacold.B.Ifeelbetter.C.Iknowthemedicine.
9.
A.Why?B.Really?C.Pardon?
III.聽對話和問題,選擇正確答案(共8小題;每小題1分,滿分8分)
1().WhatdoesHenrywanttouse?
11.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
C.
12.HowfarisLucy,shometownfromherhome?
A.5kilometers.B.10kilometers.C.15kilometers.
13.HowdidLucy'sfamilygototheirhometown?
A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.
Bybike.
14WhatdidLucy,surcledo?
A.Hevisitedafarm.B.Hecookeda
meal.C.Hetoldajoke.
15.WhatdoesAnnaenjoydoing?
A.Creatingthings.B.Fixingthings.C.Explaining
things.
16.WhatdoesMr.LiadviseAnnatobe?
A.Anengineer.B.Ateacher.C.Ascientist.
17.WhowillAnnaaskforhelpwithhermath?
A.Mr.Li.B.Herfather.C.MissWang.
IV.聽短文和問題,選擇正確答案(共7小題;每小題1分,滿分7分)
18.WhatarePeterandTonygoingtodo?
A.Playamatch.B.Watcha
match.C.Planamatch.
19.Whereisthebasketballmatch?
A.IntheCitySquare.B.IntheDream
Hall.C.InthePeople'sPark.
20.WhattimeshouldTonygettoPeter*shouse?
A.At12:30pm.B.At1:30
pm.C.At2:30pm.
21.Whatwillthefirstgroupdo?
A.Singasong.B.Haveadance.C.Actoutaplay.
22.WhereisCindyfrom?
A.Canada.B.France.C.Australia.
23.WhohastravelledtomanycitiesinChina?
A.Bob.B.CindyC.Jack.
24.WhatisLindadoingresearchon?
A.Chinesefood.B.Chinesehistory.C.Chinesekung
fu.
聽短文填空
InformationSheet
FieldTrip
Day:tomorrow
Pick:25
Leaveschool:at26o'clock
Wear:sports27
Don'tneed:tobringtoolsor28
Remember:tokeepyourself29
筆試部分
VI.單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
30.Hurryup,Nancy!Themeetingwi11starttenminutes.
A.byB.inC.forI).
31.—Mary,isthisyoursister'ssmartwatch?
一No,ispink.
A.hisB.mineC.hersD.yours
32.Jennyisanearlybird.She.at6:00inthemorning.
A.getsupB.gotupC.willgetupD.hasgot
up
33.一Look!IsthatgirlAlice?
—No,itbeher.SheisonatourinBeijingnow.
A.canB.cantC.mustD.
mustn,t
34.Jeffstillworkshardhehasachievedgreatsuccess.
A.ifB.beforeC.thoughD.
because
35.JiansheRoadistheroadinourcity,especiallyaround8:00am.
A.busierB.busiestC.widerD.widest
36.I’mexpectingafriend.I'mafraidIlater.
A.orderB.orderedC.wasorderingI).will
order
37.Emmagotexcitedwhenherwritingasamodelinclass.
A.readsB.readC.isreadD.was
read
38.Toknowthemountaintoplookslike,youneedtoreachit.
A.whatB.whenC.whereD.which
39AloxteaculturesincehocametoChinain2010.
A.studiesB.studiedC.hasstudied1).was
studying
VII.完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Rick,aschoolboy,hadaloveforplayingvideogames.Everyday,his40
remindedhimtotakesomeexerciseinsteadofplayingvideogames.However,he
didn'ta1ways41
Onceagain,Rick'smomtoldhimseriouslythathiseyesight(視力)mightget
poorifhespenttoomuchtimeonvideogames.Itwasapitythathestilldicin't
listen42.Hekeptplaying.Oneday,duringamathclass,Rick'steachergot
upsetwhenhecouldn,tgiveananswertoaquestionlike"2+2=?”.Afterclass,
theteacheraskedhimwhyhecouldn,tsolvesucha43problem.Ricksaidthat
heknewtheanswer44couldn,tseetheboardclearly.Histeacherwasworried
and45hisparents.
Realizingwhathadhappened,Rick'smomwarnedhimagainthatitwasharmfu1
tohis46toplayvideogamestoomuch.AndRick'sdadtookhimtoaneye
doctorforachcck-up.The47showedthathiseyesighthadweakened.After
askingabouthishabitofusingeyes,thedoctoradvisedRicktotakeactionto
protecthiseyes.
Fromthcitdayon,Rickdecidedto48pkiyingvideogamesandtakesome
exerciseeveryday.LaterRickfellinlovewithsportsand49hisschoolsoccer
team.Nowhehasbecomestrongerandhealthier.Hiseyesighthasalsogotbetter.
40.A.friendsB.parentsC.teachers1).
coaches
41.A.listenB.guessC.reportD.search
42.A.clearlyB.bravelyC.patientlyD.
correctly
43.A.singleB.similarC.specialD.simple
44.A.orR.soC.hutD.and
45.A.phonedB.followedC.answeredI).
accepted
46.A.earsB.eyesC.armsD.hands
47.A.costB.nameC.dateD.test
48.A.giveupB.fightforC.dependonD.
believein
49.A.joinedB.managedC.supportedD.
introduced
VIII.閱讀理解(共15小題:每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀A、B、C、D四篇材料,從每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Chat(聊天)Today
Hi,LiJian!Areyouthere?
Hi!I'mhere!What*sup,WangHao?
Good.Mr.andMrs.Sunarcoldandtheyarepartofour“Helpat
Home"pi,ogram.Wecangoanddosomethingtohelpthem.
Yes!When?
I'mdoingshoppingwithMum,butI’11bebackatfive.Maybeat5:15?
I'mdoingmyscienceproject.Canvemeet30minuteslater?
OK.Where?Atthecitylibrary?
Oh,no.Whataboutthesportscenter?
Sure.ZhaoMinsayshecancleantheirhouseandZhangFansays
shecanfeedtheircatandI'11watertheirgarden.
Icanmakesoupforthem.
Good!Seeyouthereat5:45!
Seeyou.
50.WhatareWangHaoandLiJianmainlytalkingabout?
A.Playingsports.B.Goingshopping.
C.Helpinganoldcouple.D.Doingascienceproject,
51.WherewillWangHaoandLiJianmeet?
A.Atthecitylibrary.B.Atthesportscenter.
C.AtLiJian'shome.I).Atthesupermarket.
52.WliaLwillZhaoMindo?
A.Feedthecat.B.Makethesoup.
C.Cleanthehouse.D.Waterthegarden.
B
TheHutuoRiveristhemotherriverofShijiazhuang,thecapitalcityofHebei.
About20yearsago,itwasdirtyandalmostdriedup.ThankstothegovernmentJs
work,ithasbecomemuchcleaner.
WuWenzhong,a58-year-oldvillager,1ivesneartheriver."MyfriendsandI
oftenplayedwithwater,swamandcaughtfishinitwhenIwasachiId.Iliked
catchingfishbest,“hesaid.Horemembersthatthevillagershadtocrosstheriver
byboatatthattime.Butastimepassedby,itgatdirtyandstartedtodryup.
Toremediate(修復(fù))theriver,thegovernmentdoalotofthings.Theyclean
theriverupandbuildlevees(防洪堤).Theyplanttrees,grassandflowerstogreen
theriverside.Theysetupfences(防護(hù)欄)andputup“NoSwimming”signs&long
therivertoprotectpeople.Theystopfactoriesfromputtingwastewaterintothe
river.Theykeepaneyeontherivertomakesureitstayscleanforthefish,birds
andpeoplewho1ivenearby.Theyalsohavealong-termplantokeeptheriverin
goodcondition.
Now,therearemorethan20kindsofbirdslivingaroundtheriver.Itbecomes
ahomeforbirdsagain.Peoplecanenjoyadayoutdoorswiththebeautyofnature
alongtheriver.Wuandothervillagersarehappytoseetheriverlookinggoodagain.
TheHutuoRiver'sstoryshowsthatwhenpeopleworktogethertotakecareof
nature,goodthingscanhappen.
53.WhatwasWuWenzhong*sfavouriteactivitywhenhewasachild?
ABoating.B.Swimming.
C.Plantingtrees.1).Catchingfish.
54.WhichquestioncanhelpreadersknowthemainideaofParagraph3?
A.Howdoestheriverlook?B.Whendopeoplegreenthe
riverside?
C.Whyistheriverimportant?D.Whatdothegovernmentdoforthe
river?
55.Whatdowpknownhouttoday*sHutuoRivpr?
A.Manybirdslivearoundit.B.Factoriesgetwaterfromit.
C.Over20kindsoffishliveinit.D.Villagersmakeboatsnearit.
C
Mike,a12-year-oldboy,livedinahillsidevillage.Hisneighboringvillage
wasfamousbecauseofagreatdiscoverythere.In2003,paleontologists(古生物
學(xué)家)foundthebones:骨頭)ofthelargestdinosaur(恐龍)inEuropeinafield
nearhisneighboringvillage.
Mikelikeddinosaursmorethananythingelseintheworld.Healsobelievedthat
therewasanamazingdinosaurboneunderthegroundofhisownvillage.Hiscream
wastobethefirstpersontofindit.
Onesummermorning,Mikewasexploring(勘查)inafieldnearariver.Helooked
uptoseehistwofriendsFernandPeperunningtowardhimwithacolorfulkite.
Mikeenjoyedplayingwithhisfriendsandbegantoflythekitewiththem.Ashe
ran,hefelltotheground."Icaughtmyleftfootonthisgreyobject,“hesaid.
“Arock,"saidFern.
Mikelookedatitcarefully."Idon'tthinkit*sarock,“hesaidexcitedly.
“Letmepullitout,“saidPepe.
"No,"saidMike."It'sbettertoleavetheobjectrighthere.w
Mikeandtheboysrantoschooltotelltheirteacher.Theteachercalledthe
paleontologist'soffice.Thenextday,apaleontologistcametothevillageto
examinetheobject."Itcouldbeadinosaurbone,“hesaid.Soon,many
paleontologistscameandmorehoneswerefound.Theyturnedouttocomefromanpw
kindofdinosaur.
Fernasked,MWhatdowccallthisdinosaur?”^Interestingquestion,“said
oneofthepaleontologists,Mwe*11callitMikcsaur!**
56.WhywasMike,sneighboringvillagewell-known?
A.Scientistsoftenvisitedit.B.ItwasthelargestinEurope.
C.Highhillswerebehindit.D.Agreatdiscoverywasmade
there.
57.WhatwasMikedoingbeforehemethisfriends?
A.Flyingakite.B.Exploringinthefield.
C.Collectinggreyobjects.D.Givingareporttohisteacher.
58.WhydidMikesay"It'sbettertoleavetheobjectrighthere."?
A.Hethoughtitwasarock.B.Hethoughtitwasacommonbone.
CHethoughtitwasdifficulttomove.i).Hethoughtitwassomething
valuable.
59.Whatdoyouthinkmostprobab1yhappenednext?
A.Ferngotanexpensivegift.B.TheteachersentPepeto
hospital.
C.Mikefeltproudofhimself.D.Morepeoplemovedintothis
village.
D
Atanear1yage,westartlearninghowtomanagemoneybywatchingourparerts?
sppndinghnhits.Don*1worryifwphavpn*t1parnedwplIhowtosavporspendman”.
Thefollowing1ifelessonsaboutmoneycanhelpusformgoodspendinghabits.
Moneydocsn'tgrowontrees.Askids,wedon'toftenthinkaboutwheremoney
comesfrom.Weneedtoknowthatourparentsworkhardtomakemoney,andthatit
maybeuseduponeday.Goingtotheirworkplacestowatchhowtheyworkisagreat
waytounderstandmoneyisnotthateasytomake.
Weshouldn,tspendallourmoneyinonego.It'simportantforustohavea
budget(預(yù)算).Inotherwords,weneedtothinkabouthowmuchmoneywehaveand
whatwereallywanttospenditon.Realizingthatourpocketmoneycan'tcover
everythingwcwant,weshouldmakesmartspendingchoices.
Wcshouldsetacleargoalandwatchourmoneygrow.Ifwcwishtoownanew
bicyclebutcan,taffordit,wecansaveourpocketmoney.How?Writedownhowmuch
moneywehaveinanotebookandwatchitgrow.Afterwehaveenough,wecanbuythat
wonderfulbicyclewe'vedreamedabout!Reachingourgoalwillgreat1ysatiateus.
Wecantalkwithocrparentsabouthowmoneyisusedandwheremoneygoes.Do
youknowwhatabankaccount(賬戶)is?Ifnot,conimunicatewithourparents.We
canalsogotothesupermarketwithourparentstoexperiencehowmoneyisspent
intherealworld.
Withoutdoubt,weshouldtreatmoneyinarightway.Actually,learningabout
moneyisn'tahardjob.Fromtheselessons,wecangetasenseofmoneymanagement
andrightmoneyvaluesstepbystep!
60.Wheredoesmoneycomefromaccordingtothetext?
A.Parents'hardworkB.Kids'Iifp1pssons.
C.Goodspendinghabits.1).Thebankaccount.
61.Whatdoosthewriterwantkidstodobygivingtheexampleofbuyingabicycle?
A.Buyawonderfulnotebook.B.Makeafreespendingchoice.
C.Setagoalofsavingmoney.D.Haveanexperienceofshopping.
62.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“satiate“meaninParagraph4?
A.Relax.B.Interest.C.Surprise.D.
Satisfy.
63.Whichofthefollowingwi11thewriterprobablyagreewith?
A.Adultscanmakemoneygrowmore.
B.Kidsshouldhaveamoneyspendingplan.
C.Parentsmaygivekidslotsofpocketmoney.
D.Supermarketswillbeplacestochangemoney.
64.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.CausesofSpendingHoneyB.WaysofManagingMoney
C.PurposesofTreatingMoneyi).ConditionsofSavingMoney
IX.任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題:每小題2分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,按要求完成下面小題。
Naturehasmanywaystosolveproblems.Wehumanslearnalotfromanimalsand
plantsinnature.Thereisascienceabouthowwecopygreatideasfromanimalsand
plantstocreatehelpfulproducts.Itiscalledbiomimetics(仿生學(xué)).
sugarglider
Someanimalssuchasthissugargliderhavewing-1ikestructures(結(jié)構(gòu))tohelp
themflyfromtreetotree.Whentheyjump,theyspreadouttheirarmsandlegsto
helpthemflydowneasily.Wing-suits,akindofclothes,canletpeopleexperience
flying.Theideaoftheseclothescomesfromthesugarglider.
armadillo
Someanimalshavestructuresusedforself-protection.Anarmadillohasahard
coverthatcanprotectitfromotherdangerousanimals.Whenanarmadillofeelsthat
itisindanger,itwillchangeintoaball.Oncethedangerousanimalgoesaway,
itcomesoutoftheball.Thearmadillohastaughtpeopletocreateabackpackwith
ahardsurface.Thesurfaceofthebackpackprotectsthingsinsidefrombeingbroken.
Plantshavehelpedpeoplecomeupwithamazinginventions,too.Perhapsthe
best-knownexampleisVelcro(尼龍搭扣).11includestwopiecesofcloth.Theystick
toeachotherwhentheyarepressedtogether.Velcroisusedoneverythingfrom
handbagstoclothes.TheideaofVelcroisfromburrs(帶芒刺的小果實(shí))ofaplant.
Theyhavespecialstructurestoallowthemselvestosticktopeople*sclothingor
hair.Theyaretakentootherplacesinthisway.
Fromtheseexamples,wecanseebiomimeticsiswidelyusedinourdailylife.
Whatotherproblemswillnaturehelpussolveinthefuture?Let'swaitandsee!
1、2題完成句子:3-5題簡略回答問題。
65.Wehumanslearnalotfrom.
66.Thesugarglidersspreadouttohelpthemflydowneasily.
67.Whatwillanarmadillodoifitfeelsthatitisindanger?
68.WhereisVelcroused?
69.Whatdothekindofplantandtwokindsofanimalsinthetexthaveincommon?
(依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從兩個不同的方面問答)
X.詞語運(yùn)用(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~(有提示詞的,填入所給單詞的正確形式)。
TheLinfamilyhasasonandadaughter,LinMingandLinFang.LinMingisseven
andLinFangistwoyears70(young)thanherbrother.Theystudyindifferent
71(school).Oneday,Mrs.LinpickedupLinMingandthentheywenttoLin
Fang'sschooltogether.Someboysandgirlswereplaying72(happy)onthe
playground.LinMingstoodattheschoolgateandwaited73hissister.Just
then,thebell74(ring).Severalminuteslater,many75(child)walked
outinaline.LinFangwasthe76(five)oneinit.WhenLinMingsawher,
hecouldn*twaittoruntoher."Fangfang,“LinMing77(shout).Jumping
withjoy,LinFangrushedtomeet78(he).Theyhuggedeachotherandwalked
totheirmotherhandinhand.WhenMrs.Linsawthis,79bigsmileappeared
onhprfacp.Hprhpartwasfi1Ipdwithhappinpss.
XL基礎(chǔ)寫作(包括A、B兩部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共20分)
A)連詞成句(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
將所給詞語連成句子,要求符合語法,語句通順,大小寫正確,詞語不得重復(fù)使用。句末
標(biāo)點(diǎn)已給出。
80.poems,I,writing,like
81.mylife,make,rich,poems
82.am,a,in,poemclub,I
83.wonderful,the,how,is,club
84.is,what,hobby,your
______________________________________________________________________?
B)書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)
85.假定英語課上你們正在就“課堂表現(xiàn)”開展同伴互評活動,下面是你的同伴張軍的
自我課堂表現(xiàn)記錄(ClassRecord),請你根據(jù)記錄內(nèi)容寫一篇短文,總結(jié)他五個方面的課堂
表現(xiàn)并進(jìn)行簡單評價(jià),然后就他需要改進(jìn)的兩個方面提出建議。
ClassRecord
Name:ZhangJun
QuestionsYesNo
Didyoulistentotheteacher
V
carefully?
Didyouanswerquestionsactively?J
Didyouaskanyquestions?J
Didyouworkwellinyourgroup?J
Didyoutakenotes?J
注意:(1)短文中不得山現(xiàn)真實(shí)的地名、校名和人名。
(2)詞數(shù)80個左右(開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。
WelldoneZhangJun!Youlistenedtotheteachercarefullyinclass
and
參考答案
聽力部分
I.聽句子,選出句子中所包含的信息(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
【1題答案】
【答案】A
【2題答案】
【答案】A
【3題答案】
【答案】B
【4題答案】
【答案】C
II.聽句子,選出該句的最佳答語(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
【5題答案】
【答案】A
【6題答案】
【答案】R
【7題答案】
【答案】B
【8題答案】
【答案】A
【9題答案】
【答案】C
III.聽對話和問題,選擇正確答案(共8小題;每小題1分,滿分8分)
【10題答案】
【答案】C
[11題答案】
【答案】A
【12~14題答案】
【答案】12.B13.C14.B
【15~17題答案】
【答案】15.B16.A17.C
IV.聽短文和問題,選擇正確答案(共7小題;每小題1分,滿分7分)
【18~20題答案】
【答案】18.B19.C20.C
【2「24題答案】
【答案】21.A22.A2
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