2023河南版英語中考復(fù)習(xí)題-組合訓(xùn)練三完形填空+選擇型閱讀+任務(wù)型閱讀

2023河南版英語中考

組合訓(xùn)練三完形填空+選擇型閱讀+任務(wù)型閱讀40分鐘45分

1.完形填空

"What'sthis?”Bobasked,pointingatawoodenboxonthesidewalk（人行道）.Thesignonit

saidLittleFreeLibrary.

'Tvcheardofthose,"Bob'seldersisterLilysaid."PeoplemakethemandputbooksI

Otherpeopletakeawaythebookstheywantandaddthe2they'vealreadyread.”

“Iwanttomakesomethinglikethat,'laidRoh."Ferkidstoexchangehooks.

“Whatif（要是...會(huì)怎么樣）itdoesn'twork?”Lilyasked.

“Whywouldn'tit3?”askedBob.Lilyshrugged（聳肩）,“Maybekidswon*tnoticeit,or

maybetheywon'twantto4theirbooks.”

'Tdliketotryanyway,“Bobsaid.“Willyouhelpmemakeone?''"Sure,“saidLily."I'llalsoask

Dadfor5

BobraninsidetocollectbookswhileLilytalkedtoDad.WithDad'shelp,they6a

woodenbox.Theyputadooronitandattached（把固定）theboxtoapost（樁）.Thentheyduga

holeintheirfrontyardandliftedthepostintothehole.

Bobputthebooksinsidetheboxandclosedthe7."NowIjusthavetowaitjhesaid.

Threetimesthatday,Bobranoutsidetocheck.8eachtime,hisbookswereIheonlyones

inside.

Forihcnextlewdays,Bob9dieboxagainandagain.However,liisbookswereslillthere.

“Iguessyouwereright,Lily,”Bobsaid."Nokidswanttoexchangebooks.”"Iknowyoureally

wantedyour10towork,Bob,"Lilysaid.'Tmsorryitdidn't."

Thenexttwodays,Bobdidn'tcheckthebox."Aren'tyougoingtocheckyourlittle11,

Bob?”Lilyasked."Maybe12decidedtoexchange.Youcangoandhavealook.”

Bobwalkedslowlytothebox.Heopenedthedoor.Hisbooksweregone.Instead,theboxwas

13withnewbooks.4kWow,itworked!”Bobshoutedexcitedly.

Indeed,itwasLilywhohelpedherbrotherBob.Shecalledallthe14kidsinthe

neighbourhoodandaskedthemtotelltheiryoungersistersandbrothers.

Bob'sideaworked15.Hewasveryluckytohavenewbookstoread-andaverygood

sister.

l.A.insideB.outsideC.forwardD.upward

2.A.lettersB.wordsC.booksD.papers

3.A.stayB.workC.kecpD.change

4.A.shakeB.spellC.shareD.sell

5.A.funB.hopeC.joyD.help

6.A.gaveR.rnadeC.brokeD.drew

7.A.wallB.floorC.windowD.door

8.A.AndB.SoC.ButD.Since

9,A.checkcdB.fixedC.knockedD.closed

lO.A.storyB.ideaC.orderD.joke

ll.A.officeB.libraryC.museumD.classroom

12.A.someoneB.anyoneC.nobodyD.none

13.A.lockedB.connectedC.chargedD.filled

14.A.strongerB.shorterC.olderD.larger

15.A.atlastB.inallC.atfirstD.aboveall

答案

語篇解讀本文是一篇記敘文。本文講述了Bob看到街上的“小小免費(fèi)圖書館''之后，也創(chuàng)辦了

一個(gè)小小免費(fèi)圖書館的故事。主題語境屬于“人與社會(huì)”范疇中“社會(huì)服務(wù)與人際溝通'’這一主題

群，涉及子主題“志愿服務(wù)與公共服務(wù)”。

1.A前文提到這個(gè)箱子上面寫著淅wy,說明人們把書放在里面。故選A。

2.C本句前面說其他人拿走他們想要看的書，后面提到they'vealreadyread,應(yīng)該是放入他們已

經(jīng)讀完的書。故選C。

3.B前文Lily問如果不行怎么辦,Bob反問"為什么不行”,此處動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該與前文中的work一致,

故選Bo

4.C前文說到Bob想要做點(diǎn)事讓孩子們交換圖書。Lily猜測也許他們不想分享他們的書。故

選C。

5.D根據(jù)前文可知Bob向Lily請(qǐng)求幫助,Lily答應(yīng)了。本句用到also表示“也”，因此可推斷她

還要請(qǐng)爸爸幫忙,asksb.forhelp意為“向某人求助”。故選D。

6.B根據(jù)后面的描述可知他們做了一個(gè)木箱子。故選

7.D前一段說他們給木箱子安了一扇門，由此可知Bob把書放進(jìn)去之后是關(guān)上了門。故選D。

8.C設(shè)空處前面一句說Bob一天出去檢查了三次，后面說每次都只有他放進(jìn)去的那些書，說明

與他期待的結(jié)果相反，此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故選C。

9.A根據(jù)后文hisbookswerestillthere可知這是他一遍一遍地查看才知道的。故選A。

10R根據(jù)前文可知Roh看到街上的木箱想到讓孩子們交換圖書的主意,但是這個(gè)主意并未奏

效。故選B。

11.B根據(jù)前文可知Bob在木箱里面放了一些書,Lily在這里稱之為library。故選B。

12.ALily鼓勵(lì)Bob查看他的箱子，她猜測也許有人決定交換圖書。復(fù)合不定代詞someone表

不肯定，意為"有人故選Ao

13.D由前一句Hisbooksweregone.可知他的書都被別人拿走了,由此推斷現(xiàn)在箱子里面滿是

別人的書。固定搭配befilledwith意為“裝滿”，故選Do

14.C根據(jù)后面的telltheiryoungersistersandbrothers可知Lily給他們的哥哥和姐姐打電話了,

表示年齡較大的，應(yīng)該使用older。故選C。

15.A經(jīng)過幾天的等待,Bob的想法終于奏效了。短語alIasi意為“最后，終于”。故選A。

長難句分析Olherpeopletakeawaythebookstheywantandaddthebooksthey'vealreadyread.

本句為主從復(fù)合句。theywant為定語從句.修飾其前的booksithey'vealreadyread為定語從

句，修飾其前的books0

習(xí)賞表達(dá)takeaway拿走;whatif要是...會(huì)怎么樣;befilledwith充滿，裝滿

II.選擇型閱讀

A

Computerproblems?

ExperiencedITengineerswill.小3皿

workoutproblemswithhome

computers.Phone'廿eComputer

Doctor',fbrfreeadvice:—這一

09651325693

Babysitterwanted

For2-year-oldtwinsonlyonweekends,

fbrsixhoursaday.Wouldbefitfora

studentwithsomeexperienceoflooking

afterbabies.￡4.50anhour.

PhoneJanat719873466.

Lost!!!

Smallgreycatmissingin

Roomtolet

theLeesHallarea.She's

Lookfbronemorestudenttosharethehouse.

afraidofdogsandteenage

Ownroomwithasinglebed.deskandchair.Near

boys.Ifyouseeher,please,

theuniversityandashoppingcentre.￡250a

pleasephone:

month+bills(inducingWi-Fi).Non-smokersonly.

09651324472

PhoneLukaat719533857.

GetfittothesoundofLatin(拉J')beat!

Latindanceiseasierthanyouthinkandmuchfun.JoinusTODAY!

Beginners'classes:Monday/Wednesday10—11a.m.

Mid-lcvclclasses:Tucsday/Thursday2—3p.m.

Upper-levelclasses:Monday/Wednesday7—8p.m.

Comeandbookyourplacebefore25SeptemberatLeesSportsCentre.

1.WhichnumbershouldLisaphoneifhercomputerscreenbreaks?

A.719873466.B.719533857.

C.09651325693.D.09651324472.

2.Howmuchmoneycanasludenlmakebybabysillingforaweekend?

A.￡4.50.B.￡9.00.C.￡27.00.D.￡54.00.

3.Whichofthefollowingthingsisn'tincludedintheroomtolet?

am景

A.B.

C.D.

4.Tomhasnodanceexperience.WhencanhetakeLatindanceclasses?

A.At7p.m.onMonday.B.At2p.m.onTuesday.

C.At1()a.m.onWednesday.D.At3p.m.onThursday.

5.Wheremayyouseethenoticeboard?

A.Inthecinema.B.Inthesportscentre.

C.Inthehospital.D.Inthecommunitycentre.

答案

語篇解讀本文是應(yīng)用文，展示了社區(qū)中心的幾則廣告。

1.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題干中的computerscreenbreaks可定位到Computerproblems?這則廣告,

再根據(jù)其提供的聯(lián)系方式可知,答案為U

2.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Babysitterwanted這則廣告可知，應(yīng)聘者需要每天工作6小時(shí)，每小時(shí)獲

得4.5英鎊，因此周末工作兩天可賺54英鎊(6x4.5x2=54).故選D。

3.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Roomtolei這則廣告可知，待租的房間里有單人床、桌子和椅子，只有

沙發(fā)不包括在內(nèi)。故選B。

4.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題干中的Latin可定位到最后一則廣告,Tom沒有經(jīng)驗(yàn)，他應(yīng)參加

Beginners'Classes,再根據(jù)Beginners'classes的上課時(shí)間兀知選Co

5.D文章出處題。本語篇涵蓋了修電腦、招聘保姆、尋貓啟事、招合租室友、招拉丁舞學(xué)員

這五個(gè)廣告,最有可能在社區(qū)中心看到。故選D。

B

Weknowmanymusicalinstrumentswell,suchaspianos,violins,drumsandsoon.Whatabout

theerhulTheerhuisatraditionalChineseinstrument.Itisthemostpopularofthehuqinfamily,and

itliasalonghistory.

Themodernerhudevelopedfromthexiqin,whichwasplayedbymanyethnicminorities(少數(shù)

民族)duringtheTangDynasty.IntheSongDynasty,musiciansbegantousetheerhutoperform

differentkindsofmusic,anditbecamequiteapopularinstrument.Withtheriseofsomeformsof

folkart,theartoftheerhudevelopedquicklyduringtheMingandQingDynasties.Itbecamean

importantaccompanying(伴奏)instrumentindifferentfolkmusic.Atpresent,itisusedinboth

traditionalandmodernmusic,suchasinpop,rockandjazz.Ithasevenbecomeasolo（獨(dú)奏）

instrument.OneofthemostfamousmusicalpiecesplayedontheerhuisErquanYingyue.

Astheerhuwasmainlyplayedbycommonpeopleandtheplayingskillswerepasseddown

orally（口頭地）,therearefewwrittenrecordsabouttheerhuthatcanbefound.Tostudythehistory

andthedevelopmentoftheerhu,historians（歷史學(xué)者）usuallyturntoancientpaintings.Theearliest

picturesofthisinstrumentwerefoundinYulinCavesandEasternThousandBuddhaCavesinGansu

Province,wherefiveerhupictureswerediscoveredonmurals（壁l面）.

l.Whendidtheerhubecomeapopularinstrument?

A.IntheTangDynasty.B.IntheSongDynasty.

C.IntheMingDynasty.D.Inrecentyears.

2.Tostudythehistoryoftheerhu,historiansusually.

A.pinythemostfamouserhupieces

B.listentodifferentkindsoffolkmusic

C.gethelpfromancientpaintings

D.readsomebooksaboutethnicminorities

3.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thehuqinbelongstotheerhufamily.

B.Folkartstopsthedevelopmentoftheerhu.

C.Peoplecanfindplentyofwrittenrecordsabouttheerhu.

D.Theerhuisusedinbothtraditionalandmodernmusicnow.

4.Youmayreadthepassageinthesectionofanewspaper.

A.cultureB.businessC.healthD.nalure

5.Thepassagemainlytalksabout.

A.IlieformsoffulkmusicB.lhchistoryoftheer^iu

C.theriseofdifferentdynastiesD.thedevelopmentofChineseinstruments

答案

語篇解讀本文是說明文。文章介紹了中國傳統(tǒng)樂器二胡的發(fā)展歷史。主題語境屬于“人與社

會(huì)”范疇中“文學(xué)、藝術(shù)與體育''這一主題群，涉及子主題“中外影視、戲劇、音樂、舞蹈、繪畫、

建筑等藝術(shù)冊式中的文化價(jià)值和作品賞析，優(yōu)秀的藝術(shù)家及其藝術(shù)成就

1.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第二句"IntheSongDynasty,musiciansbegantousetheerhuto

perfbnndifferentkindsofmusic,anditbecamequiteapopularinstrument.”可知，二胡在宋朝開始

變得流行。故選B。

2.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句"Tostudythehistoryandthedevelopmentoftheerhu,

historiansusuallyturntoancientpaintings.”可知,C選項(xiàng)正確。turnto的意思為“向...求助

3.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的"Atpresent,itisusedinbothtraditionalandmodernmusic,such

asinpop,rockandjazz.”可知,D選項(xiàng)正確。故選Do

4.A文章出處題。這篇文章介紹了中國傳統(tǒng)樂器二胡的發(fā)展，是在介紹中國的傳統(tǒng)文化，因此會(huì)

出現(xiàn)在報(bào)紙的文化板塊。故選A。

5.B主旨大意題。文章主要介紹了中國傳統(tǒng)樂器二胡的發(fā)展歷史。故選B。

HL任務(wù)型閱讀

We'veallbeenaskedthisquestion:wheredoyouthinkyouareinfiveortenyears?[

Whilethinkingaheadisimportant,itoftencausesunnecessarystress.Solivinginthemomentisthe

rightchoiceandthetipsbelowwillhelpyou.

2Ifnot,itwillonlyruin（破壞）allthegoodthingshappeningnow.Ifyoufocus（關(guān)注）on

thefuturetoomuch,itwillmakethepresentirrelevant（無關(guān)緊要的）.

Bespontaneous（心血來潮的）.Whatifyouaresavingforahouse,butyourfriendinvitesyou

toagrouptour?3Groupholidayswithallyourfriendsdon'tcomearoundoftenandasyouget

older,theyarelesslikelytohappen.Goodmemorieswillalwaysbetreasured.

Inordertofullyliveinthepresent,surroundyourselfwithpeoplethatmakeyoufeelgood.

4So,ifyoufindyourselfdoubtingyourachievementsandthinkyouareworsethanother

people,takeastepawayfromthemforawhileuntilyounolongerfeelnegative（消極的）.

5Youareyourownnumberone,andlookingafteryourselfisthemostimportant.Work

lowaidsthegoals>youwaultoachieve,nottheones。山c【swaulyoutoachieve.JusLmakesure

anythingyoudoisdoneforyourself