Unit 5 單元AB卷-A 卷（教師版）

2/2Unit5Adelicateworld測(cè)試卷（Ａ卷基礎(chǔ)篇）【外研版】學(xué)校：__________班級(jí)：__________姓名：_________考號(hào)：___________本試卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分，第Ⅰ卷為選擇題；第Ⅱ卷為非選擇題；滿分為100分，考試時(shí)間為90分鐘。第Ⅰ卷第一部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)；滿分45分）第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）1.InthepastfourdecadesChinahas______improvedthelivingstandardsoftheordinarypeople.A.mutually B.urgently C.dramatically D.objectively2.The______forgiantpandashasbeenwellprotectedandthepopulationofpandasisexpectedtorisesteadily.A.habitat B.boundary C.district D.category3.Themanagercameupwithanewsalesplanatthemeeting,whichwillbediscussed______bythesalesmen.A.steadily B.rarely C.subsequently D.literally4.IfImayreferbacktotheproblemwediscussed,Ithinkweshallstressonthe______ofournaturalresource.A.qualification B.conservation C.interaction D.intervention5.Heregularlydonates______sumsofmoneytolocalcharities.A.influential B.accessible C.varied D.substantial6.Eversincehighschoolhehas______photographyandnowhehasalreadybecomeaverygoodphotographer.A.developedanappetitefor B.takenadvantageofC.madethebestuseof D.paidmoreattentionto7.It’sonlyrightthathumanbeingsshouldlearntolive______naturebecausetheycoexistwitheachother.A.inhonourof B.inharmonywith C.inreturnfor D.incontrolof8.We______ittoourteacherstoraiseusuptobewhatwearetoday.A.clarify B.facilitate C.assist D.owe9.______allmyclassmates,Iwishtosaythankstotheteachersforgivingussomuchsupport.A.Inspiteof B.Insteadof C.Onbehalfof D.Regardlessof10.Primaryschoolteachersusealotof______aidsintheirclassactivitiestomaketheirteachingeasier.A.medical B.visual C.first D.band11.Afterseriousdiscussionwefind______impossibletoaccomplishthetaskasplanned.A.it B.them C.that D.what12.Weshouldnevertake______forgrantedthatourparentsshouldsupportusfinanciallyforlife.A.them B.that C.it D.something13.Shoppingappshavemade______moreandmoreconvenientforpeopletodoshoppingonline.A.that B.their C.everybody D.it14.Theforestfirehasbrought______topublicattentionthatpreventionisbetterthanevacuation（疏散）.A.them B.nothing C.it D.those15.Ihavemade______ahabittogetupatsixeverymorningsothatIcandosomeexercisebeforebreakfast.A.them B.that C.it D.something【答案解析】1-5CACBD6-10ABDCB11-15ACDCC1-10題考查本單元重點(diǎn)詞匯和短語(yǔ)；11-15題考查本單元語(yǔ)法（IT作形式賓語(yǔ)）第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從16-35各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)并在答題卡上將其涂黑。MyfriendMichelleisblind,butyou’dneverknowit.Shemakessuchgooduseofherother16,includingher“sixthsense”,17sherarelygivestheimpressionshe’smissedanything.Michellelooksafterherchildrenprettymuchliketherestofus,18thatshedoesn’tpushtoohardonthem,19reallybenefitalotfromherrelaxedattitude.Sheknowswhentocleanthehouse,shemovesaroundsofastthatoftenthe20don’trealizeshe’sblind.I21thisthefirsttimeaftermysix-year-olddaughter,Kayla,wenttoplaythere.WhenKaylacamehome,shewasvery22aboutherday.Shetoldmetheyhadbakedcookies,playedgamesanddoneartprojects.Butshewas23excitedaboutherfinger-paintingproject.“Mom,guesswhat?”saidKayla,allsmiles.“Ilearnedhowto24colorstoday!Blueandredmakepurple,andyellowandbluemakegreen!AndMichelle25withus.”Tomygreat26,mychildhadlearntaboutcolorfromablindfriend!ThenKaylacontinued,“Michelletoldmemy27showedjoy,prideandasenseofaccomplishment.Shereally28whatIwasdoing!”Kaylasaidshehadneverfelthowgoodfingerpaintsfelt29Michelleshowedherhowtopaintwithoutlookingatherpaper.IrealizedKayladidn’tknowthatMichellewasblind.Ithadjustnever30inconversation.WhenItoldher,shewas31foramoment.Atfirst,shedidn’tbelieveme.“ButMommy,Michelleknewexactlywhatwasinmypicture!”Kayla32.AndIknewmychildwas33becauseMichellehadlistenedtoKayladescribeherartwork.MichellehadalsoheardKayla’s34inherwork.Weweresilentforaminute.ThenKaylasaidslowly,“Youknow,Mommy,Michellereallydid‘see’mypicture.Shejustusedmy35.”Indeed,sheusesaspecialtypeof“vision”thatallmothershave.16.A.ways B.means C.methods D.senses17.A.which B.when C.that D.as18.A.and B.except C.even D.but19.A.she B.that C.who D.which20.A.guests B.family C.children D.friends21.A.heard B.realized C.recognized D.witnessed22.A.excited B.sad C.satisfied D.enjoyed23.A.especially B.notso C.alittle D.notatall24.A.paint B.draw C.create D.mix25.A.stayed B.painted C.talked D.played26.A.excitement B.encouragement C.delight D.surprise27.A.attitude B.color C.picture D.paper28.A.touched B.noticed C.saw D.understood29.A.after B.before C.until D.when30.A.referredto B.turnedout C.comeup D.talkedabout31.A.curious B.quiet C.puzzledD.worried32.A.cried B.insisted C.complainedD.added33.A.right B.wrong C.worriedD.uncertain34.A.shortcomings B.difficulties C.pride D.description35.A.paper B.pens C.hands D.eyes【答案解析】16-20DCBCC

21-25BAADB

26-30DCDCC

31-35BBACD16.其他的感覺(jué)，包括第六感（可以根據(jù)后面的sense確定）。17.such…that…句型。18.除……之外。本句話……除了她不會(huì)給他們太多壓力之外。19.who引出定語(yǔ)從句，修飾them。20.根據(jù)上文中的children確定。21.了解到這一點(diǎn)。22.感到很興奮。根據(jù)后面孩子對(duì)一天活動(dòng)的描述判斷，也有下文中的excited印證。注意satisfied應(yīng)該搭配with。23.尤其；特別地。24.調(diào)色（把顏料混合）?？梢愿鶕?jù)后面的舉例確定。25.跟我們一起畫(huà)畫(huà)。26.tomygreatsurprise使我吃驚的是。27.根據(jù)上文中的畫(huà)畫(huà)，此處是圖畫(huà)（畫(huà)面）。28.懂得（看懂了我在畫(huà)什么）。29.與前面的never構(gòu)成not…until…句型。30.這個(gè)話題（Michelle是個(gè)盲人）就沒(méi)有出現(xiàn)在母女倆的交談中。31.當(dāng)我告訴她（Michelle是個(gè)盲人）后，女兒沉默了一陣。32.堅(jiān)持說(shuō)。33.孩子是正確的。34.聽(tīng)見(jiàn)Kayla對(duì)自己的作品感到驕傲。注意與后面介詞的搭配。35.她（借）用了我的眼睛。第二部分：閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AFindingasuitableplacetoliveisnoteasyforastudentwhofirstarrivedinastrangeplace.IwasluckybecauseIhadbookedadormitorywiththeschoolbeforeIarrived.Itwasaflatwithsevenindependentroomsandasharedbathroomandkitchen.AllofmyflatmatesarestudentsfromBritain.IthoughtIwasluckytobepartofthisflatwiththeseenergeticyoungmen.However,IfoundmyselfunhappywiththemonlyafewdaysafterIstayedthere.Theseyoungpeopleseemednevertobequiet.Usuallytheywouldnotcomebackuntillateintothenight.Theyevenplayedfootballintheroomwhenevertheylike,whetheritwasearlymorningorlatenight.Worsestill,theyalwayshadparties.Thoseloudmusicandlaughtermademesleeplessthewholenight.Finally,Ihadnochoicebuttoasktheauthoritytomovemetoanotherflatwheremostofthestudentswereinternationalstudentspursuingtheirmaster’sdegree.Theywereolderinageandheldheavierstudyburdens.Sotheywerequieter.MyadviceforthosewhowanttostudyintheUKistogetintouchwiththeinternationalstudentaccommodationserviceofyourschoolfirstandtellthemtoarrangeforyoutoshareaflatwithgraduatesbeforeyoucomehere.36.What’sthemainsubjectdiscussedinthispassage?A.Housinghuntingwhilestudyingabroad.B.LivingwithyoungBritishstudents.C.Livinginadormitory. D.Livingwithstudentswithheavystudyburden.37.WhatwasthetroublewhilelivingwiththeBritishstudents?A.Theylovedfootballtoomuch.B.Theyoftenheldparties.C.Theydisturbedthewriter’slivinggreatly.D.Theywenttobedtoolateandgotuptooearly.38.Themeasurethewritertooktosolvetheproblemwas______.A.askingsomeolderstudentsforhelpB.givingtheBritishstudentsheavierstudyburdenC.askingtheauthoritytomaketheBritishstudentburdenD.changingaplacetolive39.Theadvicethewritergaveuswas______.A.don’tlivewithyoungBritishstudentsB.livewithstudentswhohavestudyburdenC.getyourhousingfixedbeforeyourarrivalD.betterliveinyourschool40.Theunderlinedword“it”inthefirstparagraphrefersto______.A.theroom B.football C.time D.thenight【答案解析】36-40ACDCC36.主旨大意題。文章主要講述了留學(xué)生去英國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)找合適的宿舍的經(jīng)歷。37.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Theseyoungpeopleseemednevertobequiet.Usuallytheywouldnotcomebackuntillateintothenight.Theyevenplayedfootballintheroomwhenevertheylike,whetheritwasearlymorningorlatenight.Worsestill,theyalwayshadparties.Thoseloudmusicandlaughtermademesleeplessthewholenight.確定。38.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Finally,Ihadnochoicebuttoasktheauthoritytomovemetoanotherflatwheremostofthestudentswereinternationalstudentspursuingtheirmaster’sdegree.確定。39.推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段判斷。40.代詞指代題。根據(jù)earlymorningorlatenight判斷。BDoyouhaveasorethroat,arunningnoseandaheadache?Doyoukeepcoughingandsneezing?Ifyoudo,thechancesarethatyouhaveacoldorperhapsflu,butwhichone?Althoughbothcoldsandfluarecausedbyviruses,theyareverydifferentillnesses.Colds,whichusuallylastaboutaweek,affectthenosemost.Theycommonlycausearunnynoseandsneezing.Sometimes,theycauseaheadache,acoughandslightlyachingmuscles.Fluisamuchmoreseriousillnessandiscausedbydifferentgroupofviruses.Peoplewithfluusuallygetallthesymptomsdescribedabove.However,theyalsogetahighfever,adrycoughandmuchworseaching.Feverisoneofthecharacteristicsymptomsofthefluforallages.Thesymptomsalsolastmuchlonger.Sometimestheydon’tdisappearforatleasttwoweeks.Flucanbeadeadlydisease.Theelderly,whoareweakerandlesshealthythanmostyoungpeople,candiefromflu.Thisisonereasonwhyoldpeopleareadvisedtohaveafluinjection(預(yù)防針)beforethestartofwinterwhenfluismostcommon.Thisinjectionisinexpensiveanddefinitelyworthit.Ifyouhaveacoldorflu,youmustalwaysdealwithusedtissues(紙巾)carefully.Don’tleavedirtytissuesonyourdeskoronthefloor.Someoneelsehastopicktheseupandvirusescouldbepassedon.Andfinally,remembertocoveryournoseandmouthwhenyousneeze!Youdon’twanttoseethesmalldropofliquidsblownoutofyournoseandmouthwhenyousneeze,doyou?Disgusting,eh?Nowyoucanunderstandwhyit’sagoodideatocoveryournoseandmouthwhenyousneeze!41.Accordingtothepassage,peoplewithcoldsrarelyget_______.A.aheadache B.ahighfever C.arunnynose D.achingmuscles42.Inparagraph4,welearnthat_______.A.fluinjectioncancausedeath B.mostoldpeoplediefromfluC.fluismostcommoninsummer D.flucankilloldpeopleeasily43.Dealingwithusedtissuesproperlyisimportantbecause_______.A.ithelpskeepyourclassroomtidy B.peoplehatepickingupdirtytissuesC.itpreventsthespreadofcoldsandfluD.pickinguplotsoftissuesishardwork44.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Bothcoldsandflulastthesametime.B.Bothcoldsandflucanbepreventedbyinjection.C.Bothcoldsandfluarecausedbythesameviruses.D.Bothcoldsandfluhaveanachingsymptom.45.Whichisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?A.ColdorFlu? B.TheDifferentSymptomsofaColdandFluC.PreventionIsBetterThanCure D.CoverYourNoseandMouthWhenSneezing【答案解析】41-45DDCDA這是一篇科普類文章，向我們介紹了傷風(fēng)感冒colds和流行性感冒flu不同的病因和癥狀，比如：高燒是流感的特征之一，而傷風(fēng)感冒一般不發(fā)燒等。此外，還介紹了感冒病毒的特征、給人們帶來(lái)的危害以及我們?cè)陬A(yù)防感冒病毒的過(guò)程中應(yīng)注意的問(wèn)題：對(duì)于體質(zhì)較差的人群，要提前注射預(yù)防針；此外，在打噴嚏時(shí)要注意捂住嘴和鼻子，以防病毒的擴(kuò)散和傳播。41.細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。其他三項(xiàng)在文中都有提到。42.細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。第四段的“Flucanbeadeadlydisease.Theelderly...，diefromflu.”告訴我們，can流行性感冒是一種致命的疾病，它可以造成年老體弱者的死亡，由此可以推斷答案是D。43.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章最后一段前三句話告訴我們“在擤鼻涕和打噴嚏時(shí)及時(shí)使用紙巾捂住鼻子和嘴可以阻止感冒病毒的傳播bepassedon”。故選答案C，preventthespreadof...意思是“阻止……的傳播”。44.細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。由文章對(duì)兩種類型感冒特征的描述可以看出，只有D項(xiàng)描述的是傷風(fēng)感冒和流感共有的特點(diǎn)：有疼痛的癥狀。colds：causeaheadache，...slightlyachingmuscles第二段；Flu：alsoget...muchworseaching。45.標(biāo)題主題題。綜觀全文可以看出，文章重點(diǎn)向我們介紹了傷風(fēng)感冒和流行性感冒的癥狀、病因以及預(yù)防，所以只有A項(xiàng)最而能概括全文。B選項(xiàng)只談到傷風(fēng)感冒和流感的不同癥狀；選項(xiàng)只C談到傷風(fēng)感冒和流感的預(yù)防比治療重要；選項(xiàng)D只談到打噴嚏時(shí)應(yīng)該怎樣做；這三項(xiàng)都在文章中有所涉及，但它們都是圍繞文章主題的幾個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)方面，而不是文章的大意CMr.Hadleywasmy6thgradeteacher.AtthattimeIwasashortgirlweighing70kilograms.Boysalwayslaughedatmebecauseofit.SoIbecameanextremelyshyyounglady.OnedayMr.Hadleytoldusthatwewouldberequiredtocometothefrontoftheclassandreadthereportsthatwehadcompleted.Whenmyturncame,Irefusedtostandinfrontofallthosestudentsandopenuptotheirtricks.Mr.Hadleyhandedmemyreportandaskedmetoreadit.Igaveitbacktohim.Hewalkedtothefrontandsaid,“MarthahasaverygoodreporthereandIthinkeveryoneneedstohearherreadit.Ifyoumakestrangenoisesormakefunofherinanyway,Iwillletyoufailrighthereandnow.OK?”Mr.Hadleywalkedbacktomeandhandedmethepaperagain,askingmetogotothefrontoftheclass.IwalkedthereonlegsthatwereshakingandIfeltarabbitinmychest.Everyonewasallquiet,includingthoseboys.Istoodtheretryingtobecalm.Mr.Hadleywalkedovertomeandputhisarmaroundme,“Youcandoit.Ihaveconfidenceinyou!”Hiswordshelpedmecalmdown.Ireadthereportandinsteadofthekidslaughingatmeandmakingfunofme,theyallstoodupandclappedtheirhands.Fromthatdayonthekidsnevermadefunofmeanymoreandsomeactuallymadefriendswithme.IcontinuedtobequiteshyallthroughschoolbutIknewifIhadtostandupinfrontoftheclass,Icoulddoit.46.Marthafeltextremelyshybecauseofher_______.A.study B.age C.appearance D.beauty.47.Martharefusedtoreadherreportinfrontoftheclassbecause_______.A.shedidn’tliketheteacherofthe6thgrade B.sheknewherreportwasnotgoodC.theteacherwouldn’tlistentoher D.shewasafraidofbeinglaughedat48.HowdidMarthafeelwhenshecametothefronttoreadherreport?A.Curious. B.Excited. C.Nervous. D.Angry.49.Fromthepassageweknowthat_______.A.Martha’sreportwaswellwritten B.MarthahadarabbitasherpetC.Marthawasagood-lookinggirl D.theteacherhelpedMarthawithherreport50.Mr.HadleyhelpedMarthagain________.A.satisfaction B.self-confidence C.humor D.happiness【答案解析】46-50CDCAB46.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)AtthattimeIwasashortgirlweighing70kilograms.Boysalwayslaughedatmebecauseofit.SoIbecameanextremelyshyyounglady.確定。47.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Whenmyturncame,Irefusedtostandinfrontofallthosestudentsandopenuptotheirtricks.確定。48.推理判斷題。根據(jù)IwalkedthereonlegsthatwereshakingandIfeltarabbitinmychest.Everyonewasallquiet,includingthoseboys.Istoodtheretryingtobecalm.判斷。49.推理判斷題。根據(jù)Ireadthereportandinsteadofthekidslaughingatmeandmakingfunofme,theyallstoodupandclappedtheirhands.判斷。50.推理判斷題。文章作者從一開(kāi)始的不敢在同學(xué)面前讀自己的報(bào)告，到后來(lái)同學(xué)們?yōu)樗恼坪炔?，這一切均源自老師的不懈的鼓勵(lì)。第II卷（非選擇題共25分）第三部分：寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)；滿分25分）第一節(jié):在下列句子中填入單詞（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）51.______（看來(lái)）hedidnotwanttoadmithisownmistakes.52.A______（穩(wěn)定的）jobiswhatmostpeoplearelookingforinthetimeofcrisis.53.In______（比較）withthepreviousmodel,thenewcarisslightlylarger.54.Parentsshouldmakesurethatthereareadequate______（營(yíng)養(yǎng)物）inthefoodfortheirchildren.55.Thecompany______（減少）theproductionwhentheproductfailedtosellwell.56.Practiceisthesole______（標(biāo)準(zhǔn)）fortestingtruth.57.Wewillgotothe______（生物的）laboratorytodoexperimentsinournextclass.58.Ifyou______（乘）fo