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學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精2017屆高三年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第九次周測(cè)(實(shí)驗(yàn)小尖班)命題人:谷偉審核:黨輝第一部分完形填空(共20小題;每小題1。5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Beawareofthosewhousethetruthtodeceive(欺騙).Whensomeonetellsyousomethingthatis21,butleavesoutimportantinformationthatshouldbe22,hecancreateafalseimpression.Forexample,someonemightsay,“Ijust23ahundreddollarsonthelottery。Itwasgreat。Itookthatdollarticketbacktothestoreand24Thisguyisawinner,25?Maybe,maybenot.Wethendiscoverthatheboughttwohundred26,andonlyonewasawinner。He’sreallyabig27!Hedidn'tsayanythingthatwas28,buthedeliberatelyleftoutsomeimportant29.That’scalledahalf—truth.Half-truthsarenottechnically30,buttheyarejustasnot31。Untrustworthycandidatesin32campaignsoftenusethistactic(手段)。Let’ssaythatduringGovernorSmith’slastterm,thestatelostonemillionjobsand33threemillionjobs.Thenshe34anotherterm.Oneofheropponentsrunsanad35,“DuringGovernorSmith’sterm,thestatelostonemillionjobs!”That’strue。36,anhoneststatementwouldhavebeen,“DuringGovernorSmith’sterm,thestatehadanetgainof37millionjobs。"Advertiserswillsometimesusehalf—truths.It’s38thelawtomakefalseclaimssotheytrytomisleadyouwiththe39。Anadmightboast,“NineoutoftendoctorsrecommendYuckyPillstocurenosepimples。”It40tomentionthattheyonlyaskedtendoctorsandnineofthemworkfortheYuckyCorporation。Thiskindofdeceptionhappenstoooften。It’sasadfactoflife:Liesarelies,andsometimesthetruthcanlieaswell.21。A.falseB。trueC.interestingD.boring22.A。includedB。containedC。ignoredD。referred23。A。lostB。foundC.donatedD.won24。A。changedB。tookC。turnedD。made25.A。rightB.wellC。reallyD。thought26.A。booksB。papersC.ticketsD。balls27。A.winnerB.loserC.fighterD。thinker28.A。true29.A.detailsB。realB。informationC。doubtfulC。mistakesD.falseD。errors30.A。storiesB。truthC。messagesD.lies31。A.pleasantB.excitingC.honestD.clever32。A.politicalB.commercialC。personalD.public33。A.stoppedB.foundC。avoidedD.gained34.A.seeksB.getsC。achievesD。searches35.A。writingB.tellingC.sayingD。speaking36.A。OtherwiseB。HoweverC.MeanwhileD。Because37.A。oneB.twoC。threeD.four38.A。forB.toC。againstD。in39.A。wordsB.factsC。dataD.truth40。A。failsB.triesC.managesD.plans第二節(jié)閱讀理解(共8題;每小題2分,滿分16分)AExpertsrecentlysuggestedthatteensshouldstartadoptingearlybedtimes。Beforeyoudismissitasahabitsuitedonlyforyoungkids,considerthatthereareseriousadvantagesinbeingwell—rested.Andnow,evenmoreresearchsuggeststhatputtingphonesawaybeforegoingtosleepisimportanttoteens’well—being.AnewstudyfromSetonHallUniversitySchoolofHealthandMedicineSciencefoundthat62percentofkidsusedtheirsmartphonesbeforebed,andit'scausinglesssleepandpoorperformanceinschool。Thoseteenswhotext(發(fā)短信)beforebedtimetendtogotosleeplater,andgetuplaterinthemorning。Suchbehaviorcanbeassociatedwithmentalhealthissueslikedepressionoranxiety。Besides,onceteensdoreceiveatext,expertsfound,theytendtorespondrightaway。Thenthetextconversationcontinues—resultinginanevenlaterbedtime。Thestudy'sco-authorDr。PeterPolossaysthisleadstoexcessivestimulation(過(guò)度刺激)atnight。Lightfromelectronicdevicescanblockthesecretion(分泌)ofmelatonin—ahormone(荷爾蒙)thatpromotessleep,whichmakessleepdifficultinthefaceofoveruseofsmartphonesatnight。It’strue!Morescreentimemeanslesssleeptime;otherstudieshavesuggestedthesameidea。Asforafinalpieceofadvice,Dr。SushanthBhatsays,sincegettingtheproperamountofsleepisveryimportantforbraindevelopmentandlearningintheteenageyears,ourstudyshouldencourageparentsandguardians(監(jiān)護(hù)人)tolimitadolescentsmartphoneusageatnight。Keepinmindthatteensaren’ttheonlyonesaddictedtotheirphones!Adultscanalsobenefitfromsettingatechcurfew(宵禁)forthemselves.Afterall,kidslearnbyexample!41.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Howtopromotesleep。B。Howkidslearnfromtheirparents.C。Theadvantagesofgoingtobedearly.D.Thedisadvantagesofphoneusagebeforebed。42.Whoarelikelytogotosleeplateraccordingtothetext?A。Kidshavingtextconversationsbeforebed。B。Kidsputtingtheirphonesawayatnight.C.Kidsstudyingtheirlessonshardatschool.D.Kidsexercisingwithfriendsafterschool.43.Melatonincan________.A。makesleepdifficultB。leadtolaterbedtimesC。helppeoplefallasleepD。wakepeoplefromasleep44.Theauthoradvisesparentsto________。A.learnfromtheirkidsB.getridofsmartphonesC。setagoodexampletotheirkidsD.trytobenefitfromhi-techdevelopmentBAmanwalkedintoasmallIrishpubandorderedthreebeers。Bartenderwassurprised,butheservedthatmanthreebeers.Onehourlaterthemanorderedthreebeersagain。Theverynextdaythatmanorderedthreebeersagainanddrankquietlyatatable。Thisrepeatedseveraltimesandshortlyafterthepeopleofthetownwerewhisperingabouttheman,whowasorderingthreebeersatonce.Acoupleofweekslater,thebartenderdecidedtoclearthisoutandinquired:“Idonotwanttopry,butcouldyouexplain,whydoyouorderthreebeersallthetime?”Themanreplied:“Itseemsstrange,isn’tit?Yousee,mytwobrothersliveabroadatthemoment,one–inFranceandanother–inItaly。Wehavemadeanagreement,thateverytimewegotopubeachofuswillorderextratwobeersanditwillhelpkeepingupthefamilybond”。Soonallthetownhaveheardabouttheman’sanswerandlikeditalot。Themanbecamealocalcelebrity.ResidentsofthetownweretellingthisstorytonewcomersortouristsandeveninvitedthemtothatpubtolookatThreeBeerMan。However,onedaythemancametopubandorderedonlytwobeers,notthreeasusual.Thebartenderservedhimwithbadfeeling.Allthateveningthemanorderedanddrankonlytwobeers.Theverynextdayallthetownwastalkingaboutthisnews,somepeopleprayforthesoulofoneofthebrothers,othersquietlygrieve.Whenthemancametopubthenexttimeandorderedtwobeersagain,thebartenderaskedhim:“Iwouldliketooffercondolencestoyou,duetothedeathofyourdearbrother”.Themanconsideredthisforamomentandthenreplied:“Oh,youareprobablysurprisedthatIorderonlytwobeersnow?Well,mytwobrothersarealiveandwell.It‘sjustbecauseofmydecision。Ipromisedmyselftogiveupdrinking.”45.Themanorderedthreebeersallthetimebecause_______。A。peoplewerefondofdrinkingbeersinthispub。B.hemissedhistwobrotherslivingabroadverymuch。C。thiswouldhelphimbecomealocalcelebrity.D。itwasanagreementwithhisbrotherstokeepupthefamilybond。46.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______。A。newstraveledfastinthetown.B。themanbecamefamousinthetownbecausehewasaheavydrinkerC.theman’sbrotherslikeddrinkingbeerverymuchD。themanwasstrong—mindedtogiveupdrinking47.Thebartenderservedthemanwithbadfeelingbecause________。A.hethoughtthemanshouldorderthreebeersB。hethoughtoneoftheman’sbrothershadpassedawayC。hewouldearnlessmoneyD。themandecidedtodrinktwobeers48.Theunderlinedword“condolences”inthelastparagraphcanbereplacedby______.A。gratitudeB。sympathyC。appreciationD.Surprise第三部分:七選五(共5小題;每小題2分;滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩個(gè)多余選項(xiàng).Kidswithspecialneedsrefertoanykidwhomightneedextrahelpbecauseofamedical,emotional(情感的),orlearningproblem.Forexample,kidswhocannotwalkneedwheelchairs.Theynotonlyneedequipmentthathelpsthemgetaround,buttheymightneedtohaveramps(坡道)orelevatorsavailable.71.Kidswithanillnesswouldhavespecialneeds,too。72..KidswithsightproblemsmightneedBraillebookstoread。Kidswithhearingproblemsmightneedhearingaids.73.。Itmightbehardertodonormalthings—likelearningtoreadorjustgettingaroundtheschool.Thegoodnewsisthatparents,doctors,nurses,teachers,andotherscanhelp.Thegoalistohelpkidsbeasindependentaspossible。Otherkidsalsocanbeabighelp。How?Bybeingafriend。Kidswhouseawheelchairorhavelotsofhealthproblemswantfriendsjustasyoudo.Butmeetingpeopleandmakingfriendscanbedifficult.74..Besuretotellateacherifyouseesomeonebeingbullied(欺辱)orteased。Also,trytobehelpfulifyouknowsomeonewithspecialneeds。75.Asyougettoknowthem,theymayhelpyouunderstandwhatit'sliketobeintheirshoes.Andyou’llbehelpingfillaveryspecialneed,onethateverybodyhas—theneedforgoodfriends.A.Somekidsmightlaughatormakefunofthem。B。Theyalsomightneedtogetaspecialbustoschool.C.Lifecanbechallengingforakidwithspecialneeds.D。Itisgoodmannerstoofferhelptokidswithspecialneeds.E.Beingfriendlytokidswithspecialneedsisoneofthebestwaystobehelpful.F。Theymightneedmedicineorotherhelpastheygoabouttheirdailyactivities.G.Someonecouldhavetroublewithanxiety,butyouwouldn'tknowitunlesstoldaboutit.第四部分:語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題;每小題1。5分;滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。Acouplehadbeenmarriedforover60years。Theysharedeverything,talkedabouteverythingandkeptnosecrets1._______eachotherexceptthatthewomanhadaboxinadrawer2.________shehadcautionedherhusbandnevertoopenoraskherabout。He’dneverthoughtaboutiteversince。Oneday3。________womangotverysickandthedoctorsaidshewouldn'trecover。Tosortouttheiraffairs,thehusbandtookdowntheboxand4.______(bring)ittohiswife’sbedside。Sheagreeditwastimethatheshouldknow5._______wasinthebox。6._______(open)it,hefoundtwosmalltablematsandasumofmoneytotaling$25,000。Heaskedheraboutthecontents.“Whenweweretobemarried,”shesaid,“mygrandmatoldmethesecretofahappy7._____(marry)wasnevertoargue,andIshouldjustkeepquietandmakeamat8._______Igotangrywithyou."Themanwasso9.___________(move)thathehadtofightbacktears。Shehadonlybeenangrywithhimtwiceinallthoseyearsoflivingandloving!“Honey,”hesaid,“thatexplainsthemats,butwhataboutthemoney?Wherediditcomefrom?"“Oh,”shesaid,“that’sthemoneyImadefromselling10._______.”第五部分
:寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié);滿分35分)第一節(jié):短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)Johnisatallmanweighingasmuchas100kilogram.Thoughheislarge,buthefearsdogs。Onedayhewastakingwalkwhenadogsuddenlyappearedfromnowhere。Hebecamesonervousthatheranasfastashecan。Thedogkeptrunafterhimanditwasgettingcloser。Inthedangeroussituation,Johndecidestoclimbupatreetoavoidthedog.Unfortunately,itwasnotaeasyjob.Hehadn’tgoneupveryhighwhenthedogstoodrightabovethetree。Thedogjumpedupandbitit’steethintohisbottom.Johnfellrightontothedog'shead,thatkilleditimmediately.笫二節(jié):書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分25分)假定你是高中學(xué)生李華,你剛從澳大利亞的夏令營(yíng)回來(lái)。請(qǐng)給澳大利亞的帶隊(duì)老師Mary寫(xiě)一封感謝信.1.感謝她在夏令營(yíng)期間對(duì)你和同伴的關(guān)懷和照顧;2。告訴她此次夏令營(yíng)給你留下了深刻的印象并簡(jiǎn)述原因;3.期待下次再有類似的機(jī)會(huì)。注意:詞數(shù)120左右
英語(yǔ)第九次周測(cè)(實(shí)驗(yàn)小尖班)完形填空答案21——25.BADCA26——30.CBDBD31--35.CADAC36—-40.BBCDA【解析】試題分析:作者以只給出部分事實(shí)的事情為例,指出我們不應(yīng)該只看事物的表面事實(shí),因?yàn)檫@些事實(shí)有時(shí)是片面的。21.B考查詞語(yǔ)復(fù)現(xiàn).A.false錯(cuò)誤的;B.true真實(shí)的;C.interesting有趣的;D。boring令人厭煩的。根據(jù)Bewareofthosewhousethetruthtodeceive.謹(jǐn)防那些用真理欺騙的人。故選B.22.A考查詞義辨析。當(dāng)有人告訴你部分事實(shí),但省略了應(yīng)該包括在內(nèi)的重要信息時(shí),他就能創(chuàng)造虛假的印象.include通常表示把某事物或某人作為其中的一部分包含在內(nèi);contain通常指某容器中盛或裝有某物,還可以指某種物質(zhì)中含有某成分或含有其他物質(zhì);ignore忽視;refer提及.故選A.23.D考查對(duì)上下文語(yǔ)境的理解。A.lost失去;B。found發(fā)現(xiàn);C。donated捐獻(xiàn);D。won贏得。根據(jù)下文Thisguyisawinner可知是買彩票中了一百美元。win贏得;lose失去;find找到;donate捐贈(zèng)。故選D.24.C考查固定搭配.A.changed改變;B.took拿走;C.turned轉(zhuǎn)變;D。made制造。turnin上交,故選C。25.A考查對(duì)上下文語(yǔ)境的理解。根據(jù)Maybe,maybenot.可知,本句意為“這個(gè)人是個(gè)贏家,對(duì)嗎?”故選A。26.C考查對(duì)上下文語(yǔ)境的理解.A.books書(shū);B.papers論文;C。tickets票;D.balls球。根據(jù)Itookthatdollarticketbacktothestoreand____itinforonehundreddollars!”可知選C。27.B考查背景常識(shí)。A.winner獲勝者;B。loser失敗者;C.fighter戰(zhàn)士;D。thinker思想家。[買彩票的人買了200張彩票,但只贏了100美元,因此是輸家。故選B。28.D考查對(duì)上下文語(yǔ)境的理解。A。true真實(shí)的;B。real真的;C。doubtful令人生疑的;D。false錯(cuò)誤的。根據(jù)That’scalledahalf-truth.那被稱為半真??芍xD。29.B考查詞語(yǔ)復(fù)現(xiàn).A。details細(xì)節(jié);B.information信息;C。mistakes錯(cuò)誤;D.errors差錯(cuò).根據(jù)第一段中Whensomeonetellsyousomethingthatis____,butleavesoutimportantinformationthatshouldbe_____,hecancreateafalseimpression。根據(jù)句中的information可知選B。30.D考查詞語(yǔ)復(fù)現(xiàn)。A。stories故事;B。truth真理;C.messages消息;D.lies謊言。根據(jù)文章最后一句Liesarelies,andsometimesthetruthcanlieaswell.根據(jù)句中的Lies可知選D。31.C考查背景常識(shí)。A.pleasant令人愉快的;B。exciting令人興奮的;C。honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的;D.clever聰明的。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知half—truths不誠(chéng)實(shí)。故選C。32.A考查前后照應(yīng)。A.political政治的;B。commercial商業(yè)的;C。personal個(gè)人的;D。public公開(kāi)的。根據(jù)下文所舉的例子來(lái)看,這是一次政治競(jìng)選活動(dòng)。故選A。33.D考查詞語(yǔ)復(fù)現(xiàn).A.stopped停止;B。found發(fā)現(xiàn);C。avoided避免;D.gained獲得。根據(jù)DuringGovernorSmith’sterm,thestatehadanetgainof______millionjobs?!备鶕?jù)句中的gain可知選D。34.A考查對(duì)上下文語(yǔ)境的理解.史密斯州長(zhǎng)謀求第二個(gè)任期。seek謀求;get得到;achieve達(dá)到;search搜尋。故選A.35.C考查詞義辨析。A。writing寫(xiě);B。telling告訴;C.saying說(shuō);D.speaking講話。根據(jù)ad可知是廣告上寫(xiě)著……。也就是廣告上說(shuō),故選C.36.B考查對(duì)上下文語(yǔ)境的理解。分析句意可知前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。however然而;otherwise否則;meanwhile與此同時(shí);because因?yàn)?故選B。37.B考查對(duì)上下文語(yǔ)境的理解。根據(jù)Let’ssaythatduringGovernorSmith'slastterm,thestatelostonemillionjobsand_______threemillionjobs??芍xB。38.C考查背景常識(shí)。造假當(dāng)然是違背法律的。故選C.against反對(duì)。39.D考查前后照應(yīng).A。words話語(yǔ);B.facts事實(shí);C。data數(shù)據(jù);D.truth真理。根據(jù)句中的false可知。40.A考查詞義辨析.A。fails失?。籅。tries嘗試;C。manages控制,管理;D。plans計(jì)劃。閱讀理解答案41.D42.A43.C44.C【解析】試題分析:本文是說(shuō)明文。主要講述了研究表明青少年睡前玩手機(jī)害處多多,并建議家長(zhǎng)在這方面給孩子們樹(shù)立良好的榜樣。41.D主旨大意題。本文主要講了睡前玩手機(jī)影響睡眠和精神狀態(tài),并提出解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題的建議。故選D項(xiàng).42.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段開(kāi)頭的Thoseteenswhotextbeforebedtimetendtogotosleeplater可知.43.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段中的melatonin,ahormonethatpromotessleep可知,melatonin是促進(jìn)睡眠的荷爾蒙。故選C。44.C推理判斷題。由文章末的Adultscanalsobenefitfromsettingatechcurfewforthemselves.Afterall,kidslearnbyexample可推斷,作者建議家長(zhǎng)們?cè)诤侠硎褂檬謾C(jī)方面給孩子們樹(shù)立好的榜樣。45.D46.A47.B48.B試題分析:本文故事講述了一個(gè)保持家庭紐帶的方法。45.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句Wehavemadeanagreement,thateverytimewegotopubeachofuswillorderextratwobeersanditwillhelpkeepingupthefamilybond”.我們有一個(gè)協(xié)議,每次我們?nèi)ゾ瓢?我們每個(gè)人都要訂購(gòu)額外的兩杯啤酒,它將有助于保持家庭紐帶.故選D。46.A推理判斷題.根據(jù)第三段第一句Soonallt
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