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全)Unitl閱讀理解專練及答案

A(詞數(shù):約100;建議用時:4分鐘)

Wanttospendagreatweekend?

Wanttoseeyourfavoritemoviestar?

Comeon!

Place:ChengduPeople'sSquare.

Time:6:00pm,June,7th.

Ticket:¥150.

Welcometoourclub

Doyouwanttobeanartist?

Justcomeandhaveatry!

MusiclessonPrice:¥80

DancelessonPrice:¥5()

ArtlessonPrice:¥70

SichuanHistoryMuseum

Youshouldusethefloorplan(樓層分布)tofindyourwayaround.Ifyouare

withyourchildren,stayclosetothem.Themuseumisverybiganditiseasyto

getlost.

Open:9:00am一12:00am;2:30pm一5:30pm

Admission(入場券):¥10(freeofchargeofchildrenunder6yearsold)

l.Youcanseeyourfavoritemoviestar.

A.inChengduPeople'sSquare

B.intheclub

C.inSichuanHistoryMuseum

D.atthecinema

2.Wecan'tlearnintheclub.

A.musicB.art

C.EnglishD.dance

3.Ifyouwanttohavemusicandartlessons,youwillpay.

A.¥90B.¥150C.¥180D.¥130

4.Peoplecanvisitthemuseumateveryday.

A.1:00pmB.3:0()pm

C.7:00pmD.8:00am

5.cangetintothemuseumforfree.

A.AnadultB.Astudent

C.AteacherD.Achildunder6yearsold

l.A點撥:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)廣告一中的Wantloseeyourfavoritemoviestaf?可

知選Ao

2.C點撥:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二條廣告中的Musiclesson,Dancelesson,Artlesson

可知詵

3.B點撥:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二條廣告所標(biāo)的價格可知選B。

4.B點撥:推理判斷題。根據(jù)廣告三中的Open:9:00am

一12:00am;2:30pm—5:30Pm可推知選B。

5.D點撥:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)廣告三中的freeofchargeofchildrenunder6yearsold

可知選Do

B(詞數(shù):約190;建議用時:5分鐘)

Onedayin1999,aChinesemanwashavinglunchinaUSrestaurant.Suddenly,the

word“Alibaba”cameintohismind.Heaskedawaitress,“Whatdoyouknowabout

Alibaba?Thewomananswered,uAlibabaandthe40thieves.v“Yes,thisisthe

name!themanreplied.

ThemanwasJackMa(MaYun)whousedtobeanEnglishteacher.Laterthatyear,he

foundedAlibaba,aneccminerce(電子商業(yè))company

FewChinesepeoplesawthecommercialpolenlial(潛力)oftheInternetwhenMa

startedAlibaba.Hegotthenicknamc4tCrazyJackMa、'.

However,themanbelievedthateveryoneshouldhaveadream."Themostimportant

thingisthatwebelieveinourdreams.Ofcoursewemakemanymistakes,butwenever

giveuphope,“Masaid.

Ma'sbusinessisnotonlyfocusedonecommerce.Alibabahasalargestake(股份)in

SinaWeiboandYoukuTudou.He'salsoontheboardofChina'smostsuccessfulsoccer

club,GuangzhouEvergrande.

Now,Ma'sdreamisevenbigger.uWehaveadream.Wehopeinthenext15yearsthat

theworldchangesbecauseofus,“hesaid.

1.WhichwordsuddenlycameintoMaYun'smindwhenhewashavinglunchinaUS

restaurant?

A.Money.B.Family.C.Alibaba.D.Stock.

2.Accordingtothepassage,whatdidMaYunusetobe?

A.Abusinessman.B.Atrader.

C.Awriter.D.AnEnglishteacher.

3.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?

A.MaYunfoundedAlibaba.

B.MaYunoncetaughtEnglish.

C.MaYungotthenicknameuCrazyJackMav.

D.MaYunboughtasoccerteamattheageof50.

4.Whichofthefollowingisn'tAlibabarsbusinessnow?

A.SinaWeiboandYoukuTudou.

B.Euoiiiinerce.

C.Thesoccerclub.

D.TeachingEnglish.

5.Whatcan'twegetfromJackMa'sstory?

A.Everyoneshouldhaveadream.

B.Ifyouwanttosucceed,youshouldbeabletoseesomethingthatotherscan't.

C.Youshouldalwaysbelieveinyourdreamandworkonit.

D.Youwillbesuccessfulifyougiveyourcompanyagoodname.

l.C點撥:細(xì)節(jié)理解題,用在原文中尋找答案法解題。根據(jù)短文第一段的前兩句

可知正確答案為Co

2.D點撥:細(xì)節(jié)理解題,用在原文中尋找答案法解題。根據(jù)短文第二段的第一

句“ThemanwasJackMa(MaYun)whousedtobeanEnglishleacher.“可知,馬云曾

經(jīng)是一個英語教師。

3.D

4.D點撥:細(xì)節(jié)理解題,用細(xì)讀法解題。由文中倒數(shù)第二段可知選D。

5.D點撥:推理判斷題,用對比分析法解題。通過對原文的分析,可知馬云成

功的故事中并不是因為他給自己的公司取了一個好名字,而是因為他有夢想、堅

持夢想和有遠(yuǎn)見等因素共同造就的,故選D。

C(詞數(shù):約190;建議用時:5分鐘)

WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youfinditnotclevertoputanEnglishsentence,word

forword,intoyourownlanguage.Takethesentence“Howdoyoudo?”forexample.

Ifyoulookupeachwordinthedictionary,oneatatime,whatisyourtranslation?It

mustbeawrongsentenceinyourownlanguage.

Languagesdon'tjusthavedifferentsounds;theyaredifferentinmanyways.ICs

importanttomastertherulesforthewordorderinthestudyofEnglish,too.Ifthe

speakerputswordsinawrongorder,thelistenercan'tunderstandthespeaker'ssentence

easily.SoineliineswheniheorderofwordsinanEnglishsenlenueischanged,the

meaningofthesentencechanges.Butsometimeswhentheorderischanged,the

meaningofthesentencedoesn'tchange.Let'sseethedifferencebetweenthetwopairs

ofsentences.

“Sheonlylikesapples.“Onlyshelikesapples.”“Ihaveseenthemoviealready.v

“Ihavealreadyseenthemovie.n

WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youmustdoyourbesttogetthespiritofthelanguage

anduseitastheEnglishspeakerdoes.

1.FromthepassageweknowthatwhenwearelearningEnglish.

A.weshouldn'tputeverywordintoourownlanguage

B.weshouldlookupeverywordinthedictionary

C.weneedtoputeverywordintoourownlanguage

D.wemustreadwordbyword

2.ThewriterthinksitisinlearningEnglish.

A.difficulttounderstanddifferentsounds

B.possibletorememberthewordorder

C.importanttomastertherulesforthewordorder

D.easytomastertherulesforthewordorder

3.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.

A.themeaningofanEnglishsentencealwayschangeswiththeorderofthewords

B.theorderofwordscanneverchangethemeaningofanEnglishsentence

C.sometimesdifferentordersofwordshavedifferentmeanings

D.iftheorderofwordsisdifferent,themeaningofthesentencemustbedifferent

4.“Sheonlylikesapples.”

A.isthesameas“Onlyshelikesapples.

B.isdifferentfrom“Onlyshelikesapples.”

C.means“Shelikesfruitexceptapples.”

D.means"Shedoesn'tlikeapples.v

5.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.DifferenlOrders,DifferenlMeanings

B.HowtoSpeakEnglish

C.HowtoPutFrenchintoOurOwnLanguage

D.HowtoLearnEnglish

LA

2.C點撥:采用略讀法解題。由文章第二段可知,掌握單詞的順序規(guī)則是非常

重要的。

3.C點撥:采用對比排除法解題。由文章第二段可知,單詞順序變了,意思有

時會發(fā)生變化,有時不會變。四個選項中,只有C項符合文意。

4.B點拔:由句子的語法結(jié)構(gòu)判斷,only修飾限定謂語與only修飾限定主語所

表示的意思不同。

5.D點撥:本題采用總結(jié)歸納法解題。整篇文章敘述的是如何學(xué)英語,故選D。

D

SingtheLanguageYou'reLearning

Howcanyourememberzsongfromyourchildhoodtothisday?Whydoyourteachers

usesongstoteachyouEnglish?Itseemsthereisascientificreasonforthis.

Researchersarenowstudyingtherelationshipbetweenmusicandrememberinga

foreignlanguage.Theyfindthatrememberingwordsinasongisthebestwayto

remembereventhemostdifficultlanguage.

“Singingcouldbeanewwayoflearningaforeignlanguage.Thebrainlikesto

rememberthingswhentheyareusedinacatchyandmeaningfulway,“saidDr.Karen

Ludke.Thefindingsmayhelpthosewhohavedifficultylearningforeignlanguages.On

hisblog,Dr.Ludkewrites,UAlisten-and-repeatsingingmethodcansupportforeign

languagelearning,andopenthedoorforfutureresearchinthisarea.^^

Manylanguageteachersknowthevalueofusingmusicandsinging.HuaZhuying,a

teacherataChineselanguageschoolinWashingtonD.C.dcpcndsheavilyonsongsin

teachingChinese.Shusays,“IusemusiualllliulimeluleachchildrenChinese.Furlilllc

kidsusuallyweuseEnglishsongsbutteachthemtheChineselyrics.Soit'seasyfor

themtostartbecausetheyknowthemusic.Notonlydoesitwork,butitisfunforthe

kids.”"Sometimes,IthinkifIweretaughtEnglishthatway,maybeIwouldspeakmuch

betterEnglishthannow,“HuaZhuyingadds.

Ourbrainlikesmusic,especiallyforremembering.So,ifyou'restillstrugglingin

learningalanguage,whynottrysingingitout?

1.Accordingtothepassage,thebestwaytorememberaforeignlanguageisto.

A.readandwritemore

B.listentotheteachercarefully

C.copythewordsmanytimes

D.rememberwordsinasong

2.Theunderlinedword"calchy"probablymeans"

A.晦澀難懂的B.悅耳易記的

C.枯燥乏味的D.震耳欲聾的

3.Dr.Ludkebelievesthatforeignlanguagelearningcanbesupportedby.

A.usingthelisten-and-repeatsingingmethod

R.listeningtoallkindsoffamousmusic

C.writingsongswiththelanguage

D.readingthelyricsagainandagain

4.Fromthepassage,weknowthatHuaZhuying.

A.isinterestedinwritingEnglishsongs

B.teacheschildrenEnglishbyusingmusic

C.teachesChineseinanAmericanschool

D.isaresearcherinalanguageschool

5.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat.

A.manyresearchersrealizetheimportanceoflanguagestudying

B.yourbrainremembersalanguagebetterifyousingit

C.manylanguageteachersknowthevalueoffamousmusic

D.youwillneverlearnalanguagewelluiilcssyuucansing

l.D點撥:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段末尾句"Theyfindthatrememberingwordsina

songisthebestwaytoremembereventhemostdifficultlanguage.“可知,記住最難的語

言的最好辦法,就是通過記歌詞。故選D。

2.B點撥:詞義猜測題。題干意為:底下畫線的單詞聞皿的意思很可能是o

根據(jù)

文中與之并列的meaningful“易于理解的",可知B符合題意。

3.A點撥:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段結(jié)尾句中的“Alistcn-and-rcpcatsingingmethod

can

supportforeignlanguagelearning,...”可知選項A符合題意。

4.C點撥:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的第二句"HuaZhuying,ateacherataChinese

language

schoolinWashingtonD.C.dependsheavilyonsongsinteachingChinese.“可知是在華

盛頓特

區(qū)的漢語學(xué)校教漢語,選項C符合題意,故選C。

5.B點撥:主旨大意題。全文介紹了:如果你通過唱來學(xué)一門語言,你的大腦會

更好地記

住這門語言,所以,最能全面體現(xiàn)的就是R。

E

根據(jù)表格信息回答問題

NamesFavouritecolorsPlaces(地點)clothes

Awhiteblouseanda

WangMeiGreenandblueIntheclassroompairofbluepants

Anewblouseanda

LiHuiRedandpinkInthelibraryredshirt

LiuFangPinkandyellowIntheclassroomAnoldpinkdress

1WhereisWangMei?

____________________________________________________________?

2Whosefavouritecolorispink?

____________________________________________________________?

3whatcolorisLiHui'sskirl?

?

4isLiuFang'sdressneworold?

_______________

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