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暴雪英語測試題及答案
一、單項選擇題(每題2分,共20分)
1.Whichofthefollowingisnotatypeofextremeweatherevent?
A.Blizzard
B.Tornado
C.Drought
D.Rainbow
2.Blizzardsaremostcommonlyassociatedwithwhichseason?
A.Spring
B.Summer
C.Autumn
D.Winter
3.Whatisthetermforablizzardthatlastsforalongduration?
A.Snowstorm
B.Snowfall
C.Snowdrift
D.Snowpocalypse
4.Inwhichcountrydidthe"GreatBlizzardof1888"occur?
A.Canada
B.UnitedStates
C.UnitedKingdom
D.Australia
5.Whatistheprimarycauseofblizzards?
A.Hightemperatures
B.Lowatmosphericpressure
C.Highhumidity
D.Strongwinds
6.Whichofthefollowingisnotasafetyprecautionduringablizzard?
A.Stayindoors
B.Driveathighspeeds
C.Dresswarmly
D.Keepafulltankofgasinyourvehicle
7.Whatisthetermforthewhiteoutconditionsoftenassociatedwithblizzards?
A.Blizzardblindness
B.Snowblindness
C.Snowstormblindness
D.Blizzardwhiteout
8.Whichofthefollowingisnotacharacteristicofablizzard?
A.Heavysnowfall
B.Strongwinds
C.Warmtemperatures
D.Lowvisibility
9.Whatisthetermfortheaccumulationofsnowontheground?
A.Snowfall
B.Snowpack
C.Snowdrift
D.Snowstorm
10.Inwhichmonthdoesthe"BombCyclone"typicallyoccur?
A.January
B.April
C.July
D.October
答案
1.D.Rainbow
2.D.Winter
3.D.Snowpocalypse
4.B.UnitedStates
5.B.Lowatmosphericpressure
6.B.Driveathighspeeds
7.D.Blizzardwhiteout
8.C.Warmtemperatures
9.B.Snowpack
10.A.January
二、多項選擇題(每題2分,共20分)
1.Whichofthefollowingareeffectsofablizzard?(Chooseallthatapply)
A.Poweroutages
B.Flooding
C.Transportationdisruptions
D.Increasedairquality
2.Whataresomecommonpreparationsforablizzard?(Chooseallthatapply)
A.Stockinguponfoodandwater
B.Checkingtirepressure
C.Installinganewroof
D.Gatheringemergencysupplies
3.Whichofthefollowingareconsideredwinterweatheradvisories?(Chooseallthatapply)
A.Blizzardwarning
B.Heatadvisory
C.Winterstormwarning
D.Severethunderstormwarning
4.Whataresomesafetymeasurestotakeduringablizzard?(Chooseallthatapply)
A.Avoidtravel
B.Useasnowblowerwithoutprotectivegear
C.Keepasafedistancefromplows
D.Stayindoors
5.Whataresomesignsoffrostbite?(Chooseallthatapply)
A.Discolorationofskin
B.Intensepain
C.Cold,hardfeelingskin
D.Burningsensation
6.Whichofthefollowingaretrueaboutblizzards?(Chooseallthatapply)
A.Theycanoccuratanytimeoftheyear
B.Theyarealwaysaccompaniedbythunderstorms
C.Theyrequireacombinationofsnowandhighwinds
D.Theycancausesignificantdamage
7.Whataresomewaystostaywarmduringablizzard?(Chooseallthatapply)
A.Wearmultiplelayersofclothing
B.Drinkhotbeverages
C.Sitnearanopenwindow
D.Usehandwarmers
8.Whichofthefollowingarenotrecommendedduringablizzard?(Chooseallthatapply)
A.Venturingoutsidealone
B.Usingacellphonewithoutacharger
C.Stayinginawell-insulatedroom
D.Ignoringweatherwarnings
9.Whataresomeconsequencesofnotpreparingforablizzard?(Chooseallthatapply)
A.Runningoutoffood
B.Gettingstrandedinavehicle
C.Enjoyingapeacefulsnowday
D.Poweroutages
10.Whichofthefollowingaretrueaboutsnowdrifts?(Chooseallthatapply)
A.Theycanblockdoorsandwindows
B.Theyarealwaysharmless
C.Theycancausestructuraldamage
D.Theyareformedbythewind
答案
1.A.Poweroutages,C.Transportationdisruptions
2.A.Stockinguponfoodandwater,D.Gatheringemergencysupplies
3.A.Blizzardwarning,C.Winterstormwarning
4.A.Avoidtravel,C.Keepasafedistancefromplows,D.Stayindoors
5.A.Discolorationofskin,C.Cold,hardfeelingskin
6.C.Theyrequireacombinationofsnowandhighwinds,D.Theycancausesignificantdamage
7.A.Wearmultiplelayersofclothing,B.Drinkhotbeverages,D.Usehandwarmers
8.A.Venturingoutsidealone,B.Usingacellphonewithoutacharger,D.Ignoringweatherwarnings
9.A.Runningoutoffood,B.Gettingstrandedinavehicle,D.Poweroutages
10.A.Theycanblockdoorsandwindows,C.Theycancausestructuraldamage,D.Theyareformedbythewind
三、判斷題(每題2分,共20分)
1.Blizzardsarealwaysaccompaniedbythunderandlightning.(False)
2.Itissafetodriveduringablizzardifyouhavesnowtires.(False)
3.Blizzardscancausewhiteoutconditions,makingitdifficulttosee.(True)
4.Blizzardsonlyoccurinpolarregions.(False)
5.Blizzardscanbepredictedwithcompleteaccuracy.(False)
6.Itisimportanttohaveawell-stockedfirstaidkitduringablizzard.(True)
7.Walkingoutsideduringablizzardisalwayssafeifyoudresswarmly.(False)
8.Blizzardscancausesignificanteconomicdamage.(True)
9.Allblizzardsarethesameintermsofseverityandimpact.(False)
10.Itispossibletosurviveablizzardwithoutproperpreparation.(False)
四、簡答題(每題5分,共20分)
1.Whatarethemaindifferencesbetweenasnowstormandablizzard?
2.Explaintheroleofwindintheformationofablizzard.
3.Describetheimportanceofhavinganemergencykitduringablizzard.
4.Whataresomecommonchallengesfacedbycommunitiesafterablizzard?
答案
1.Snowstormsinvolveheavysnowfall,whileblizzardsrequirebothheavysnowfallandstrongwinds.Blizzardsalsotypicallyhavelowertemperaturesandreducedvisibility.
2.Windplaysacrucialroleinblizzardsbycausingsnowtodriftandaccumulate,whichcanleadtowhiteoutconditionsandmaketravelextremelydangerous.
3.Anemergencykitisimportantduringablizzardbecauseitcanprovideessentialsuppliessuchasfood,water,andmedicalitemsincaseofpoweroutages,beingstranded,orotheremergencies.
4.Commonchallengesfacedbycommunitiesafterablizzardincludeclearingsnow,restoringpower,dealingwithdamagedinfrastructure,andaddressinganyinjuriesorfatalitiesthatmayhaveoccurredduringthestorm.
五、討論題(每題5分,共20分)
1.Discusstheimpactofclimatechangeonthefrequencyandintensityofblizzards.
2.Whatroledomoderntechnologiesplayinpredictingandmanagingblizzards?
3.Howcancommunitiesbetterpreparefortheaftermathofablizzard?
4.Whatarethepsychologicaleffectsofbeingtrappedinablizzard,andhowcantheybemitigated?
答案
1.Climatechangemayleadtomoreextremeweatherevents,includingblizzards.Warmertemperaturescancausemoremoistureintheatmosphere,potentiallyleadingtoheaviersnowfall.However,therelationshipbetweenclimatechangeandblizzardsiscomplexa
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