2024年江蘇省蘇州市吳中、吳江、相城區(qū)初三一模英語試題及答案

初三年級第一次調(diào)研試卷英語2024.04注意事項:1.本試卷共七大題,滿分100分（不含聽力口語30分）,考試用時100分鐘;2.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑,如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案;答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡指定的位置上,不在答題區(qū)域內(nèi)的答案一律無效,不得用其他筆答題;3.考生答題必須答在答題卡上,答在試卷和草稿紙上一律無效。第一部分完形填空（共10小題;每小題1分滿分10分）請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的ACD四個選項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ThesportscartoonSlamDunkhasbeenacommonchildhoodmemoryforagenerationofChineseaudience.firstreturnsanall-newlovelyfilm.TheDunktheatersJapanonDec.3andotherHearingthenews,manycartoonfansareinternet,youthback!"ZhangChao,aninternetengineerfromShanghai,oneofheartalwaysrighteousardor（熱血）,"thesaid,describinghisfeelinghereadsthecartoon.Theseries,includingthecartoonandthenewmovie;showstheaudienceagroupofyoungboyswhoaftertheirdreams.HanamichiSakuragi,aplaysoneoftheleadingroles.He11990asacartoon,andnow23andhavewrittenonthe456outmanyproblemsandshowhisSchoolbasketball7basketballafterworkinghardontheShohokutheseboys8theball,nothingcanstopthemfromenjoyingthefunandhungerofeverywin,"addedZhang."Sometimes,canrecallbackyourolddaysplayingyourfriends,eachotherandshootinghoops."9AccordingtheScreenRantwebsite,asasportscartoonseries,thestoryofDunkalsoshowsfriendshipthatdevelopstheplayersonthefoundout1.A.brokeout2.A.citiesouttheatresinterestedbleedinguntilD.putoutD.townscountriesbored3.A.excited4.A.blowing5.A.whenD.disappointedD.burningD.beforebreakingunless16.A.baseball7.A.tastesvolleyballtalentsbasketballtroublesD.footballD.tours8.A.watchreachmatchD.catch9.A.cooperating10.A.betweenconnectingagainstdiscussingamongD.greetingD.about第二部分閱讀理解（共15小題;每小題2分滿分30分）請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的ACD四個選項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ABooksCelebrateHolidaysimportantrememberthereareadifferentofholidaysexplore.Belowareafewbooksthathelpintroducedifferentholidaysandtraditions.GarySoto,illustrated（加插圖）MartinezhelpinghermotherChristmascelebration,MariawantsonherdiamondAftergettingcaughtupthejoyoftheandplayinghercousins.Mariarealizestheringmissing!whensheandhercousinsupaplaneatallofthetamales（玉米粉蒸肉）,hopeoffindingtheforKwanzaaJuwandaG.Ford,illustratedShellyHehenbergerThisastoryaboutalittlecalledwhowantsseeheroldbrotherKharihomesothattheycancelebrateKwanzaatogetherasahasstayatcollegewhenasnowstormhitsandhiscarbreaksdown.hehomeforKwanzaa?AChristmasDylanThomas,illustratedSchartHymanThisbookaoldtaleofChristmasEveafternoonthroughChristmasnightandfullofunusuallanguageandpoeticprose（散文）.ItyoungreadershaveasenseoffriendlyfeelingswhileintroducingthemdifferentthingsofChristmastraditions.Grateful:OtsaliheligaillustratedFraneLessacThewordotsaliheligausedbymembersoftheCherokeeNationexpressthanks.Thisan.amazingstorythatdescribesajourneythroughtheseasonsamodern-dayCherokeeCherokeehistoryandtraditionsarealsoputintothestoryakindandfriendlyWhatmakesdifficultforKharireturnhomeforKwanzaa?A.HeavyHardflights.BadD.Studypressure.12.WhoprovidespicturesforAChristmasA.Sorell.SchartHyman.DylanThomas.D.Martinez.13.Thefourbookstellreadersabout_______________.A.howfindhiddentreasuresathomethelifestylesofdifferentnationalgroupshowstrengthenconnectionsfriendsD.differentholidaycelebrationsandtraditions2BHARBIN---JiangKedongremembershisangrywordswhenhewaspunishedfortalkingduringclass---"Canmoneybyhecananswerthatquestion.ThisJiangbecamefamousas"BrotherLeftandRight"China,ahostofperformancesatHarbinIce-SnowaparkthecapitalofHeilongjiangprovince.Jiangbecameaworkerofacarfactory2006.Buthisfactorydevelopsoheheldseveralpart-timejobs,includingasadrummerforaweddingband.thedevelopmentofscienceanddigitalmusicfileswereusedinsteadofliveperformancesatweddings.drummingcareerended,butthisexperienceconnectedhimtheweddingInheleftthefactoryaweddinghost.ItwasataweddingthathemetthepersonofperformancesattheHarbinIce-snowwhoinvitedhimtheextravaganza（娛樂表演）.TheparkfromtheformerHarbinIceLanternFestival,whichstarted1963.firstimpressionofthepark12yearswassobig,"saidJiang.thefollowingyears,Isawbecomingevenandtheuseofscienceandtechnologyalsoimproved!"theyears,Jianghasenjoyedgrowingsuccess.2019,thenumberofpeoplefollowinghimonsocialfrom50,000600,000.Atthetime,thereweretoomanyvisitorsatthesite.fearthattheywouldfallandrunduringtheinteractivesession,hewouldshout:"Leftfoot,foot!"Thisearnedhimthenickname"BrotherLeftandRight".hehasalsofacedblackmoments,buthedidn'tup.Instead,hedecidedonhisbusinessonlinefromthepark."Thereareupsanddowns;thelawofnature,"headded.longasworkhard,besuccessfulone14.WhywasJangpunishedbyhisteacher?A.Becauseheshoutedthepark.Becauseheclass.Becauseheheldpart-timejob.D.Becauseheplayedthedrums15.Theparkwasfirstfounded_______.A.196316.Theunderlinedword""Paragraph7means________.A.flewhighlyrosequicklyshookheavilyB.2006D.2012D.spreadwidely17.WhatcanwelearnfromJiangKedong?A.Manyhandslightbegunhalfdone.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.D.Nopain,nogain.C3Scientistshavediscoveredtheworld'sknownfieldofseagrasstheaidofunusualhelpers:tigersharks.Seagrassusuallyshallowwaters.thickfields,knownasmeadows（草地）.Theseseagrassmeadowshelpcleantheocean'sandprovideshelterforlotsofsealife.Theyarealsoabighelptheagainstclimatechange.becausetheystorehugeamountsofcarbondioxide（二氧化碳）.Thisharmfulpollutionmakingglobalwarmingworse.Damagingtheseseagrassmeadowsonlyfurtherrelease（釋放）thispollutionbackintotheatmosphere.Thoughthey'reimportant,scientistshaveagoodideaofthesizeandnumberoftheseagrassmeadows.findthesemeadowsfromabovetheseawaterscanbequiteTheoceansaresosizethatsimplynotpossibleadeepstudyofthembydiving.ateamofscientistsdecidedhavetigersharkshelptheresearch.Theseanimalswerechosenasresearchhelpersbecausetheyspendalotoftheirandaroundseagrassmeadows.Researchersattachedcamerasthefinsofseventigersharks.ThesharksthencarriedthecamerasandtravelledformilesovertheseaThecamerasweredesignedfallafterafewhoursandthenfloatbackupthesurface.signalshelpedthescientistsfindthefloatingcamerasandcollectthevideosthesharkshadtaken.ThescientistslearnedthatthewatersaroundtheBahamasarehometheseagrassmeadoweverdiscovered,whichcouldbeasas92,000squarekilometres.Thediscoverymeansthattheworldhasabout40percentmoreseagrassmeadowsthanscientistshadthought.Theprojectdemonstrates（示范）apowerfulnewwayexploretheocean.otherwords,underwateranimalscanhelpuslearnmoreaboutunderthesea.Animalsliketigersharksaregoingusnewplacesthatwedidn'teven18.Howmanyadvantagesofseagrassmeadowsarementionedthesecondparagraph?A.Three.Five.D.19.Whatthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.Theimportanceofseagrasstheworld.Thesituationthatscientistsknowaboutseagrass.ThepossibilitythatscientistsstudythemeadowsD.Thereasonwhyscientistsneedtigersharkshelptheresearch.20.Whichbestshowsthestructureofthewholepassage?A.①②③④⑤⑥B.①②③④⑤/⑥C.①/②③④⑤⑥D(zhuǎn).①②/④⑤⑥21.thebesttitleofthearticle?A.TheSeagrassMeadowsoftheOceanTheNewofProtectingtheOceanResearchHelpersoftheSeagrassD.TheNewHelpersoftheOcean4DBuckdidnotreadthenewspapers.HedidnotknowthattroublewascomingforeverybigdogCalifornia.hadfoundandthesemenwantedstrongdogsworkthecoldandsnowofthenorth.BucklivedMiller’sbighousethesunnySantaClaraThereweregardensandfieldsoffruittreesaroundthehouse,andariverInabigplacelikethis,ofcourse,thereweremanydogs.Therewerehousedogsandfarmdogs,buttheywerenotimportant.Buckwasthechiefdog.Hewashere,andthiswashisplace.Hewasfouryearsoldandweighedsixtykilos.Hewentswimmingsons,andwalkinghisdaughters.Hecarriedthegrandchildrenonhisback,andhesatatMiller’sfeetfrontofthefireButthiswas1897,andBuckdidnotknowthatanddogswerehurryingnorth-westCanadalookforgold.AndhedidnotknowthatManuel,oneofgardeners,neededmoneyforhisOnewhenMillerwasout,ManuelandBuckleftthegardenItwasjustaneveningwalk,Buckthought.Noonesawthemandonlyonemansawthemarriveattherailwaystation.ThistalkedManuel,andgavehimThenhetiedapieceofropearoundneck.Buckgrowled,andwassurprisedwhentheropewaspulledhardaroundhisneck.Hejumpedattheman.ThemancaughthimandsuddenlyBuckwasonhisbackhistongueoutofhismouth.afewmomentshewasunablemove,andwaseasyforthemenputhimintothetrain.WhenBuckup,thetrainwasThewassittingandwatchingbutBuckwastooquickforhimandhebitthehandhard.ThentheropewaspulledagainandBuckhadletThatevening,thetookBuckthebackroomofabarFrancisco.Thebarmanlookedattheman'shandandtrouserscoveredblood.mucharetheypayingforthis?"heasked.onlydollars."thewhostolehim-howmuchdidheget?"askedthebarman.hundred.Heless.""Thatmakesahundredandagoodpriceforadoglikehim.Here,helpmehimintothis."Theytookropeandpushedhimintoawoodenbox.Hespentthenighttheboxthebackroomoftheneckachedpainfromtherope,andhecouldnotunderstandwhatallmeant.WhatdidtheywantthesestrangeAndwherewasMiller?ThenextdayBuckwascarriedtheboxtherailwaystationandputonatrainthenorth.---Callofthe522.Whichofthefollowingstatementaccordingthesecondparagraph?A.BuckhardlyeverwalkedaroundBuckwastheonlydoghouse.Buckalongwellgardeners.D.Bucklivedapeacefulhouse.23.Whichtheorderofwhathappenedthestory?a.hadfoundCalifornia.c.Aropewastiedaroundneck.b.Buckwasthrownintotheboxofthed.Buckwasputintothetrain.a-c-b-dD.c-b-d-aA.a-c-d-bc-d-b-a24.Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromthepassage?A.150dollarswasgiventhetalkingManuel.ManuelleftthegardenBuckorderacouldhelpthetheirD.ThebarmanBuckfor100dollars.25.Intheend,whathappenBuck?A.HemaylivehappilyCalifornia.Hemaybesenthelplookforgold.Hemayrunawaybackhouse.D.Hemaybekilledbythebarman.第三部分信息還原（共5小題;每小題1分,滿分分）請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項。DoknowanythingabouttheMoon?ScientistshavetoldussomuchabouttheMoon.TheMoonanunfriendlyplace.27Thereareonlylotsofdustandmountainsaroundontherearenoanimalsorplantsthere.ThetemperatureoftheMoondifferentfromdaynight.26Dowantthere?28coldatnight.29AswesoundcanonlytraveltheairbuttherenoairontheMoon.Asaresult,peoplecan'thearanysoundsonButfromtheMoon,canseeourbeautifulEarth.shiningbrightlythantheotherstarsthedark.30Thephotoswouldbewonderful.A.TherenoairorHowmuchdoknowaboutTheMoonalsoaquietworld.D.canphotosyourcamera.meaninglessforushavetheideaofgoingtheMoonWhentheshinesthethetemperaturehigh.6G.hardforusontheMoon.第四部分詞匯運用（共小題;每小題分,滿分分）第一節(jié)根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語注釋或首字母在答題卡標有題號的橫線上,寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。31.QianXuesenreturnedChinahis_____（四十）anddevotedallhisourmotherland.32.Springaforflowers,_____（音樂會）,festivalsandmore.33.Chengyaocakesare_____（賣）SuzhouonDragonHead-raising34._____（后悔）notworkinghardJuniorSchool.35.Ithinkshewonthefirstprizeforthesingingcontests_____bygoodluck.36.Studentsshouldbea_____thatsavingwaterandlookingafteratreecanabigdifference.37.Iwasr______boatstheparkwhenmyphonerang38.Itgenerallyconsideredunwiseachildw______sheorhewants.第二節(jié)請認真閱讀下面短文,從方框中選擇適當?shù)膯卧~或短語,在答題卡標有題號的橫線上,填入其正確形式。每個單詞或短語僅用一次。compareexplainasgoodasBestJackandweretwins.Whentheyweretenyearsold,theirmomdecidedsendthempianolessons.wantedthemlearnsomethingnewand39.SamwassmartandlearnteverythingHewasableplaybeautifulmusic,andtheteacherlovedhim.Ontheotherhand,Jackpracticedhardeverybuthisperformancewasnot40Sam's.Ayeartheyenteredaprideexcitepianocompetition.won,whileJackdidn'tanyawards.Jackfeltdisappointed.momcomfortedhimandsaidhewoulddobetternexttime.JackrepliedthathewouldneverbeasgoodasSam,nomatterhowhardheworked.bethebestversionofhimselfthroughhardAftertheirtalk,Jackunderstoodthatheshouldfocusonhimselfinsteadof42others.Fromthemon,Jackworkedevenharderandtriedhisbestwithoutworryingabouthowwellwoulddo.paidHedidbetteratthenextcompetitionandfelt43ofhimself.41thathehavebelikeSam.Hejusthad第五部分短文填空（共10小題;每小題分滿分10分）請認真閱讀下面短文,在答題卡標有題號的橫線上,填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Chun（詠春）asouthernChinesefustylefromShaolinfu.wasfoundedbywomen,NgandTheChunstyle44know）fortechniqueratherthanstrength.Thisstylealsocallsforpractitioners（習藝者）stayrelaxedwhiletheyare45fight,allowingthemachievea7ofsoftnessorflexibility（靈活性）.ThisrelaxedflexibilitygivesChunfighter46specialkindofstrengththatallowsthembend,notbreak,justlikebamboo.ItsaidthatChunfounderNgwaslivingatShaolindestroyedbyQingDynastyshesucceeded48run）thebordera