湖南省懷化市2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期學(xué)期期中考試英語 含解析

湖南省懷化市20232024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期學(xué)期期中考試英語注意事項：1.本試卷分為聽力、閱讀理解、完形填空、語法填空、寫作五個部分，滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。2.答題前，請將自己的姓名、班級、考號填寫在答題卡上。3.答題時，請使用2B鉛筆填涂答題卡，使用黑色簽字筆作答在答題卡上。4.考試結(jié)束后，請將答題卡交回。一、聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Heisbusy.B.Heistired.C.Heishappy.2.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inalibrary.C.Inaclassroom.3.Howmuchwillthewomanpayfortheshirt?A.$15.B.$20.C.$25.4.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Takeawalk.B.Havearest.C.Gotothedoctor.5.Whattimedoesthetrainleave?A.At8:00.B.At8:30.C.At9:00.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Gotoamovie.B.Gotoarestaurant.C.Stayathome.7.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Heagreeswiththewoman.B.Hedisagreeswiththewoman.C.Heisneutral.8.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inabookstore.B.Inalibrary.C.Inaclassroom.9.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Takeabus.B.Takeataxi.C.Walk.10.Whattimedoesthemanarriveattheairport?A.At2:00pm.B.At3:00pm.C.At4:00pm.二、閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下面四篇短文，從每篇短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AWhenIwasabouttwelveyearsold,anewfamilymovedintothehousenextdoor.ThefamilyhadasonnamedEric,whowasaboutmyage.Wequicklybecamefriendsandspentalotoftimetogether.Oneday,Ericsuggestedthatwebuildatreehouseinthebackyard.Ithoughtitwasagreatidea,andwestartedtocollectmaterials.Weworkedonthetreehouseeverydayafterschool,anditwasn'tlongbeforeitstartedtotakeshape.However,aswewerebuildingthetreehouse,weencounteredsomeproblems.Wedidn'thaveenoughnails,andthewoodwewereusingwasnotverystrong.Wetriedtosolvetheseproblems,butitwasdifficult.Finally,afterseveralweeksofhardwork,thetreehousewasfinished.Wewereveryproudofourselves,andwespentalotoftimeinthetreehouseplayinggamesandtalking.11.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Theimportanceofhardwork.B.Thejoyoffriendship.C.Theprocessofbuildingatreehouse.D.Theproblemsencounteredduringaproject.A.Theywereneighbors.B.Theywereinthesameclass.C.Theyhadthesameinterests.D.Theywerethesameage.13.WhatproblemsdidtheauthorandEricencounterwhilebuildingthetreehouse?A.Theydidn'thaveenoughnails.B.Thewoodtheywereusingwasnotverystrong.C.BothAandB.D.Theydidn'thaveenoughtime.14.HowlongdidittaketheauthorandErictobuildthetreehouse?A.Severaldays.B.Severalweeks.C.Severalmonths.D.Severalyears.15.WhatdidtheauthorandEricdointhetreehouseafteritwasfinished?A.Theyplayedgamesandtalked.B.Theystudiedtogether.C.Theyheldparties.D.Theysleptthere.BMyFavoriteSeason一、聽力答案15CACBA610CBBCA1115ACBCA二、閱讀理解答案1620DCBDB2125ACBDA2630CBCBA三、完形填空答案3135DCBAC3640BABDC4145ACBDB4650DCBAD四、語法填空答案51.watching52.toread53.a54.wasinvited55.them56.who57.himself58.So59.carefully60.hadwritten五、寫作答案略1.聽力：考察學(xué)生的聽力理解能力，包括對話理解、信息捕捉、推理判斷等。例如，對話中涉及到的地點、人物關(guān)系、行為目的等。2.閱讀理解：考察學(xué)生的閱讀速度、理解能力、推理能力和詞匯量。包括細節(jié)理解、主旨大意、推理判斷、詞匯猜測等。例如，文章中涉及到的主題、作者觀點、細節(jié)信息等。3.完形填空：考察學(xué)生的語法知識、詞匯量和邏輯推理能力。包括名詞、動詞、形容詞、副詞、連詞等詞性的辨析，時態(tài)、語態(tài)、非謂語動詞等語法知識的運用，以及上下文邏輯關(guān)系的推理。例如，