湖南省懷化市2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ) 含解析

湖南省懷化市20232024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷分為聽力、閱讀理解、完形填空、語(yǔ)法填空、寫作五個(gè)部分，滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2.答題前，請(qǐng)將自己的姓名、班級(jí)、考號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。3.答題時(shí)，請(qǐng)使用2B鉛筆填涂答題卡，使用黑色簽字筆作答在答題卡上。4.考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將答題卡交回。一、聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Heisbusy.B.Heistired.C.Heishappy.2.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inalibrary.C.Inaclassroom.3.Howmuchwillthewomanpayfortheshirt?A.$15.B.$20.C.$25.4.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Takeawalk.B.Havearest.C.Gotothedoctor.5.Whattimedoesthetrainleave?A.At8:00.B.At8:30.C.At9:00.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Gotoamovie.B.Gotoarestaurant.C.Stayathome.7.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Heagreeswiththewoman.B.Hedisagreeswiththewoman.C.Heisneutral.8.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inabookstore.B.Inalibrary.C.Inaclassroom.9.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Takeabus.B.Takeataxi.C.Walk.10.Whattimedoesthemanarriveattheairport?A.At2:00pm.B.At3:00pm.C.At4:00pm.二、閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下面四篇短文，從每篇短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AWhenIwasabouttwelveyearsold,anewfamilymovedintothehousenextdoor.ThefamilyhadasonnamedEric,whowasaboutmyage.Wequicklybecamefriendsandspentalotoftimetogether.Oneday,Ericsuggestedthatwebuildatreehouseinthebackyard.Ithoughtitwasagreatidea,andwestartedtocollectmaterials.Weworkedonthetreehouseeverydayafterschool,anditwasn'tlongbeforeitstartedtotakeshape.However,aswewerebuildingthetreehouse,weencounteredsomeproblems.Wedidn'thaveenoughnails,andthewoodwewereusingwasnotverystrong.Wetriedtosolvetheseproblems,butitwasdifficult.Finally,afterseveralweeksofhardwork,thetreehousewasfinished.Wewereveryproudofourselves,andwespentalotoftimeinthetreehouseplayinggamesandtalking.11.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Theimportanceofhardwork.B.Thejoyoffriendship.C.Theprocessofbuildingatreehouse.D.Theproblemsencounteredduringaproject.A.Theywereneighbors.B.Theywereinthesameclass.C.Theyhadthesameinterests.D.Theywerethesameage.13.WhatproblemsdidtheauthorandEricencounterwhilebuildingthetreehouse?A.Theydidn'thaveenoughnails.B.Thewoodtheywereusingwasnotverystrong.C.BothAandB.D.Theydidn'thaveenoughtime.14.HowlongdidittaketheauthorandErictobuildthetreehouse?A.Severaldays.B.Severalweeks.C.Severalmonths.D.Severalyears.15.WhatdidtheauthorandEricdointhetreehouseafteritwasfinished?A.Theyplayedgamesandtalked.B.Theystudiedtogether.C.Theyheldparties.D.Theysleptthere.BMyFavoriteSeason一、聽力答案15CACBA610CBBCA1115ACBCA二、閱讀理解答案1620DCBDB2125ACBDA2630CBCBA三、完形填空答案3135DCBAC3640BABDC4145ACBDB4650DCBAD四、語(yǔ)法填空答案51.watching52.toread53.a54.wasinvited55.them56.who57.himself58.So59.carefully60.hadwritten五、寫作答案略1.聽力：考察學(xué)生的聽力理解能力，包括對(duì)話理解、信息捕捉、推理判斷等。例如，對(duì)話中涉及到的地點(diǎn)、人物關(guān)系、行為目的等。2.閱讀理解：考察學(xué)生的閱讀速度、理解能力、推理能力和詞匯量。包括細(xì)節(jié)理解、主旨大意、推理判斷、詞匯猜測(cè)等。例如，文章中涉及到的主題、作者觀點(diǎn)、細(xì)節(jié)信息等。3.完形填空：考察學(xué)生的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)、詞匯量和邏輯推理能力。包括名詞、動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞、連詞等詞性的辨析，時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞等語(yǔ)法知識(shí)的運(yùn)用，以及上下文邏輯關(guān)系的推理。例如，