2025年湖北省襄陽市宜城市中考二模英語試題（含答案）

2025年中考模擬考試試題英語（本試卷共8頁，滿分：90分，時限：100分鐘）★?？荚図樌镒⒁馐马?xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡上，并將準(zhǔn)考證號條形碼粘貼在答題卡上指定位置。2.選擇題的作答：每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域無效。3.非選擇題的作答：用黑色簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。寫在試卷、草稿紙和非答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。4.考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。筆試部分（90分）一、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenitcomestotheSpringFestivalGala(春晚),whatimpressed(給…留下深刻印象)peoplemostmaybeaYanggefolkdanceperformedbyrobots.PeopleacrossChinawere1it.TheperformanceusedanewwaytomixChineseexcellentcultural2withhightechnology.TheshowwasdirectedbythefamousChinesedirectorZhangYimou.16robotswhichwere3byaChinesecompanyanddressedincolorfuljacketsdancedwithdancersfromXinjiang.Theserobotslookedlikehumans.Theycoulddo4justmovearound.Theymovedtheirwaists(手腕)5andkickedtheirlegslikehumans.Theyevenspunhandkerchiefs(轉(zhuǎn)手卷)intheirhands.Theirmoveswerequickandskillful.TheserobotsarecalledUnitreeH.TheyarespecialrobotsmadebyUnitree.ThecompanysaidthattheserobotsuseAItechnologytocontroltheirbodies.Theyaresostrong6theycanusealotofforcetomovetheirjoints.Withspecialtechnology,theycanseeeverythingaroundthemclearlyandknowwheretheyare.7,theycan“understand”musicthroughAl,whichmeanstheycanchangetheirdancemovesperfectly.Unitreenamedtheserobots“Fuxi,”which8likethenameofamythicalancestorinChineseculture.Thisnameshowsthegoodthingsthattechnologybringsto9.Everyonewhowatchedtheperformancewassurprisedbyhowtechnologyandtraditioncouldcometogetherinsuchawonderfulway.NotlongaftertheYanggedancebyrobotssurprisedus,therobotsthatranahalf-marathonamazedusagain.10howquicklythey’readvancing.(進(jìn)步).OnApril19th,theworld’sfirsthalf-marathonforhumanoidrobotswasheldinYizhuang,Beijing.It11theattentionofpeoplearoundtheworld.Allthecompetingrobotshadtwolegslikehumans.The21-kilometerlongtestandnon-stoprunningwasa12formanytechnologiesofhumanoidrobots.Intheend,“TiangongUltra”won13placewithatimeof2hours,40minutes,and42seconds.Thisrobothalf-marathonshowedpeople14fasthumanoidrobotsareimproving.Italsomadeeveryoneevenmoreexcited15thefutureofsmartrobots.Fromdancingtorunning,robotsarebecomingmoreskilledandlifelikeeveryday.()1.A.afraidof B.amazedat C.angrywith D.seriousabout()2.A.habits B.classics C.traditions D.characters()3.A.made B.found C.changed D.belonged()4.A.muchtoo B.morethan C.lessthan D.insteadof()5.A.badly B.clearly C.easily D.quietly()6.A.as B.if C.that D.until()7.A.Also B.Still C.However D.Therefore()8.A.feels B.looks C.hears D.sounds()9.A.me B.us C.it D.them()10.A.proving B.leading C.managing D.praising()11.A.left B.caught C.enjoyed D.prepared()12.A.chance B.decision C.challenge D.experience()13.A.one B.two C.last D.first()14.A.how B.why C.when D.where()15.A.at B.for C.with D.about二、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀三篇短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出一個與短文內(nèi)容相符的最佳選項(xiàng)。AIt’sagoodwayforkidstolearnaboutChinathroughChineseart.WonderingwhatkindsofChineseartaresuitableforyou?Don’tworry!We’vepreparedsomeforyou.Sugarpainting~That’veryfunandtasty!Comparedwithotherartwhichrequireslotsoftrainingandstudying,sugarpaintingseemseasiertoreach.ItappearedintheMingDynastybutbecamepopularintheQingDynasty.Nowadays,it’swidelyacceptednotonlyarounditsbirthlandSichuan,butalsoaroundthewholecountry.Watercalligraphy(書法)~It’ssofree!Manycalligraphybeginnersdon’tknowhowtochoosebrushes,paperandsoon.andthecostisalsohigh.Luckily,nowthere’sanewway-watercalligraphy.Youdon’tneedtopreparemanythingsorstayinaroom.Allyouneedareabigbrushandsomewater.Gotothesquareoraparkandfindasmallspacetostartwriting!Papercutting~___________!Byusingknivesorscissorstocutredpaper,ChinesepeoplehavecreatedlotsofamazingworksNowadays,paper-cuttingarthasdevelopedintoformsthatcanstandfortraditionalChinesefolkculture.ItcanserveasawindowtotheworldoftraditionalChinesefolkart.Shadowpuppetry(皮影戲)~It’sprettyexciting!Shadowpuppetryhasahistoryofover2,000years.Thepuppeteercontrolspuppetsbehindthescreentomakethemmoveandtellstories.Actually,kidscanmakepuppetsandstoriestheylike.Itcannotonlyfindthemawaytoexpressyourownfantasticideasbutalsoimproveyourhands-onability.()16.Sugarpaintingwaswidelyacceptedin___________.A.theTangDynasty B.theSongDynasty C.theMingDynasty D.theQingDynasty()17.Whichofthefollowingaretheadvantagesofwatercalligraphy?①Thecostislow. ②Anythingcanbeusedtowrite.③Thepaperismuchcheaper. ④Peoplecanwriteoutside.A.①② B.②③ C.①④ D.②④()18.Whichisamorepropersubtitlefor“Papercutting~___________!”A.It’ssoChinese! B.It’sawindow!C.Useknivesandscissors! D.Youarecreative!()19.Whichisagoodwaytoexpressourselvesaccordingtothetext?A.Sugarpainting. B.Watercalligraphy.C.Papercutting. D.Shadowpuppetry.()20.ThetextmaybewrittenforkidswhoareinterestedinChinese___________.A.art B.history C.science D.technologyBAsitisknowntoall,Chinahasmanyfolkgamesfilledwithwisdom.Youmayhavealreadyplayedmanyofthembefore.Now,let’stakealookatthreeofthem.LubanLockLubanLockwasfirstcreatedbyChinesecarpenterLuBanabout2,000yearsago.ItissaidthatLuBanusedsixwoodenpiecestomakeatoythatlookslikealockforhisson.Thelockhasalottodowithsolidgeometry(立體幾何).It’shardtoseparatethesixpieces.However,itiseasiertounlockaLubanLockthantoputitbacktogether.Now,thereareLubanLocksmadeupofnineormorepieces.HuarongPass(華容道)HuarongPassisatraditionalChineseblock-movingpuzzle.EveryblockisnamedafteracharacterinthenovelRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms,likeCaoCao,ZhangFeiandZhaoYun.Tosucceedinthegame,playershavetomovetheblockstoget“CaoCao”out.Thisisatestofone’smathknowledge,forexampletheknowledgeofgeometricarea(幾何面積).AccordingtotheChinesePuzzlewebsite,ittakesatleast81stepstoset“CaoCao”free.Tangram(七巧板)TangramisaclassicChinesepuzzlemadeofsevenflatshapes.Thesepiecescanformasquarewhentheyareputtogether.Byrearranging(重新排列)them,youcancreatethousandsofdifferentpictures,likeanimalsorobjects.Thispuzzlehelpsimprovegeometry(幾何知識)skillsandcreativity.It’sfuntoseehowmanyshapesyoucanmake!()21.WhydidLuBanmakeLubanLock?A.Topracticehisskills. B.Tohelphissonhavefun.C.Tostudysolidgeometry. D.Tolocksomethingimportant.()22.What’sthegoalofplayingthegameHuarongPass?A.Toset“CaoCao”free. B.Tosolvedifferentpuzzles.C.Toputalltheblocksinaspecialorder. D.Toknowallthecharactersofthenovel.()23.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?①LubanLock ②HuarongPass ③Tangrama. b. c.A.①-b②-a③-c B.①-c②-a③-b C.①-a②-b③-c D.①-c②-b③-a()24.WhatdoLubanLock,HuarongPassandTangramhaveincommon?A.TheywerebothinventedbyLuBan. B.Theyallhavesomethingtodowithmath.C.They’regamesplayedbyatleasttwoplayers. D.TheideaofthemcamefromChinesenovels.()25.Whichunitmaythistextcomefrom?A.Unit1GreatInventors B.Unit2TheWorldofScienceC.Unit3ThingsMadeinChina D.Unit4TraditionsandCustomsC①TheTangDynastyruledancientChinafrom618to907AD.ItexperiencedEarlyProsperity(618-755):Strongandunified,expandedterritorytoCentralandNortheastAsia,withgoldenageslikethe“ZhenguanReign”and“KaiyuanProsperity”.AnotherwasLaterDecline(755-907):AftertheAnLushanRebellion,warlordsgainedpower.Itsgreatinfluenceandachievementsarestillfeltandstudiedtoday.SothisdynastyisoftenregardedasahighpointinChinesecivilization(文明)andagoldenageofcosmopolitan(世界性的)culture.②Manyadvancements(進(jìn)步)inthefieldsofengineeringandtechnologyweremadeduringtheTangDynasty.PerhapsthemostimportantwastheinventionofwoodblockprintingWoodblockprintingallowedbookstobeprintedinmassproduction.Thishelpedtoincreaseliteracyandtopassonknowledgethroughouttheempire.Thefirstfull-lengthbooktobeprintedwasTheDiamondSutra(《金剛經(jīng)》)in868.③Anothermajorinventionofthetimewasgunpowder.Althoughitwouldcontinuetobeperfectedoverhundredsofyears,gunpowderwasmostlyusedforfireworksduringtheTangDynasty.Thepeoplebelievedthatfireworkscouldhelptoscareoffevilspirits.④Theartsflourished(繁榮)duringtheTangDynasty.Itwasduringthistimethatpoetrybecameanintegral(不可或缺的)partoftheChineseculture.Poetrywasarequiredstudyforthosewhowishedtopassthecivilservice(文官部門)exams.Talentedpoetswerewell-respectedandoftenrecitedtheirpoetryasentertainmentatparties.SomeofthegreatpoetsinChinesehistorylivedduringthistimesuchasLiBai,DuFu,andWangWei.⑤WhiletheTangDynastyismostfamousforitspoetry,otherartsalsobecamepopularduringthistime.Manyformsofliteraturewerewrittenincludingshortstories,encyclopedias(百科全書),andhistories.AlsopaintingwasverypopularandtheeraproducedfamouspainterssuchasWuDaozi,WangWei(alsoafamouspoet),andZhouFang.⑥D(zhuǎn)idyouknow?ItwasduringtheTangDynastythatdrinkingteabecamealeisure(休閑)activity.ThecapitalcityofChang’anwasthelargestcityintheworldatthetime.Itisestimated(估計(jì))thatthetotalpopulationofthecityandthecountrysidearoundittotalednearly2million.()26.WhyistheTangDynastyoftenregardedasahighpointinChinesecivilization,andagoldenageofcosmopolitanculture?A.BecauseitruledancientChinafor289years.B.BecauseitexpandedterritorytoCentralandNortheastAsia.C.Becauseithadalotofinfluenceandachievementsinmanyareas.D.Becauseithadgoldenageslikethe“ZhenguanReign”and“KaiyuanProsperity.”()27.What’stheunderlinedChinesenameofwoodblockprintingaccordingtothesecondparagraph?A.火藥 B.指南針 C.活字印刷術(shù) D.雕版印刷術(shù)()28.What’sthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thehistoryofgunpowder. B.Theinventionofgunpowder.C.Thewaytoscareoffevilspirits. D.Thedevelopmentoffireworks.()29.WhydidthegovernmentofficialsneedtolearnpoetryduringtheTangDynasty?A.Becauseitwaspartofthecivilservicetests.B.Becausetheyusedpoetrycommunicateatparties.C.Becauseleaderswereoftenrespectedbyfamouspoets.D.Becausemostoftheshortstorieswritteninpoetry.()30.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?(1=Paragraph①…)A. B. C. D.第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順、連貫。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。OncoldwinternightswhenIwasagirl,momwouldoftenletmehelphermakepopcorntoeatwhenwewatchedtelevisiontogether.★31.Shewouldfindanironpotandlightthefireunderit.Thenshewouldpourinalittleoilandaddsomebutter.Next,shewouldputsomecominit.Togetherwewouldwait,listeningtothesizzle(吱吱聲)weheardthefirstcompopping(爆裂).Finally,Momwouldpourthemallintoahugebowlandshakesaltalloverthem.Afterthis,wewouldallsitdowninthelivingroom,enjoyingthepopcorn.Dadandgrandmausedtositinthechairsbythestove(爐子).Mom,myelderbrotherandIwereusuallyonthesofa.★32WewatchedallkindsofTVprogramsonthosenights.★33WhatIcanrememberclearly,however,isthesmellofthepopcorn,thewarmthofthebowlonmyleg,thedelicioustasteofit,andmostofallthejoyIfeltwithmomcuddledup(依偎)nexttome.★34Therewithmyfamilyallseemedrightwiththeworld.Wedidn’thaveahugehome,alotofmoney,oreventastysnacksfromthestore,butwehadloveandthatwasallweneeded.★35Loveyourselfandyourfamily.Loveyourfriendsandrelatives.Loveeveryonearoundyou!Thenyou’llfindlifeissomeaningfulandbeautiful!A.Doyouknowhowtomakepopcorn?B.Ifeltsoloved,sosafe,andsohappy.C.Mommadeitintheoldfashionedway.D.TherewasalwaysenoughpopcornforeveryoneE.ThefunthingisthatIcan’treallyrememberasingleoneofthem.F.IntheendIthinkitisthoselittle,sharedmomentsoflovethatgivelifemeaning.三、短文填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，從方框中選出正確的詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整，每詞限用一次。suchstrongwalkeightyexplainedfromadvisealthoughbenefitsnormallyInApril2025,HubeiProvinceexperiencedunusualstrongwinds,causingproblemsforlocalpeople.36,springinHubeiiswarmwithgentlebreezes(whichmeanssoftwinds),butthistime,powerfulwindssweptacrosscitieslikeWuhanandXiangyang,andthewindsreachedspeedsofover37kilometersperhour.Beforethestrongwindsarrived,theweatherwasdryandwarm.Meteorologists(氣象學(xué)家)38thatasuddendropinairpressurecausedbyacoldfrontfromthenorthledtothestrongwinds.Geographically,HubeiisincentralChina.Itismostlymadeupofplains(平原)andmountains.sothewindsare39inopenareas.Buttheywereweakerinmountainousregions(山區(qū))wherehillsblockedtheirpaths.Treeswereuprooted,andsomeadvertisementsignsfell,blockingroads.Manyoutdooractivitieswerecanceled,andpeoplewere40tostayindoors.Tostaysafe,expertssuggestedavoiding41neartallbuildingsandclosingwindowstightly.42strongwindsinHubeiwereveryunusual.Manypeoplefeltscaredandterrible.43thewindsdidbringpeoplemuchtrouble,theyalsohadsome44.Forexample,theyhelpedreduceairpollutionbyblowingawaysmog(霧霾),makingtheskyclearer.Farmersalsowelcomedthembecausetheynotonlykeptmold(霉菌)away45damagingcrops(毀壞莊稼)butalsobroughtneededrain.However,wheneveritis,expertsremindpeopletoprepareforextremeweatherevents四、讀寫結(jié)合（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，用英語填空或回答問題（請注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求）。WuliangXianweng,acharacterinthepopularmovieNeZha2,hasgotmuchattention.Thecharacter’svoicewasdubbed(配音)byWangDeshun,andhisvoiceperformancehasbeenhighlypraised.Moreover,hisspecialandcolorfullifehasalsocaughtthepublic’sinterest.BorninShenyang,LiaoningProvincein1936,Wangonceworkedinafactorytosupporthisfamily.In1960,hebecameanactorandplayedbitpartsinfilms.Wanghasbeenchallenginghimselfinhislife.At44.helearnedEnglish,andat50,hebeganfitnesstraining.Helearnedtorideahorseat65andamotorcycleat78.Hehitthecatwalk(走上T臺)at79.Walkingonthecatwalk,heamazedpeoplewithhisperfectbodyshape.Asaresult.heiscalled“China’shottestgrandpa”.Afterbecomingpopularonthecatwalk,Wangtookonanewchallenge—gettingapilot’slicense.“I’vebeendreamingofflyingformorethan50years,soIdecidedtolearnit,”saidWang.Attheageof85,hecompleteda40-minuteflightinBeijing,settingarecordastheoldestpersontohaveflighttraininginChina.Inasocietywheremostpeopleretire(退休)between50and60yearsold.Wangstandsout.Inhisview,ageisn’tanobstacle(障礙),andit’snevertoolatetomakethedreamcometrue.Hiswonderfulexperiencesprovethatageisjustanumber.“Youarenevertoooldtostartandshine.”Hesays.46.WangDeshun