2023-2024學(xué)年江蘇省昆山通海實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)初三（上）12月月考英語試題及答案

昆山通海實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期12月月考英語試題滿分130分,時(shí)間100分鐘)第Ⅰ卷(共69分)一、聽力(共20小題每小題1分,滿分20分)A.聽對(duì)話回答問題1.Wheredoestheplanspendthewinterholiday?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.2.Whatofprogrammedoesthelikebest?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.3.Whatkindofinstrumentdidtheboyfirstbeginplayatfive?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.4.WhatdoesJackwantbe?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.5.HowlongdidJackfinishtheexam?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】AHalfanAnhours.6.Wherearethespeakers?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Attheofatheatre.Attheofashop.Attheofabank.7.Whatdoestheboyadvisethegirldotonight?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Gobeduplate.awake.At8:00.8.Whenthetrainleave?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.At7:00.At7:30.9.Whatdoesthethinkofthebooknow?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Attractive.Boring.Challenging.10.Whatdoesthemean?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.ThecanmovethenewanotherThehadbetterinviteherfriendsthenewoffice.Theshouldaskmorefriendshelphermove.B.聽對(duì)話和短文回答問題Whatdidsuggestdoing?A.Goingthecinema.12.Whomayshopping?A.andthegirl.Goingthebeach.TheGoingshopping.聽短文，完成下列各小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，完成信息記錄表。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Burners-Lee1955HewasborntheUK.1973Hehisfirst____13____.Hehadtheideaof____14____.HewroteanarticleNew.1989____15____13.A.televisioncomputernetwork14.A.publicappearance15.A.1993aninternationalcompany1994the199516.Howofanimalcommunicationaretalkedabout?A.Three.Five.17.Ifcatslookandblinkat_________.A.theyareabittheyshowtheirtheyfindthemissingpeoplebodylanguages18.areknownfortalkingbyusing_________.Athesenseofhearingthesenseofsmell19.Whatanimalsaretrainedfindlandmines(地雷)?A.Dogs.Mice.Cats.20.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.andinsectscommunicatebysounds.Somemaleanimalsusesoundsattractfemaleanimals.Humanscan’thearthesoundofelephantcommunication.二、完形填空共10小題每小題1分,滿分10分)先通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Iknewwas(假的),butIjustcouldn’tproveOnedayIcaughtaluckybreak.Atlunch,Martywasgoingonabouthowhecouldthings___21___.HehadaringonehandandapencilthewhenI___22___athinpieceoffishinglinearoundtheendofthepencilandattached(連接)shirt!Sureenough,hemadebysliding(滑動(dòng))theringoverthepencilandhangingfromtheline.Nooneelse___23___theline,andsoonthewholedininghallwascheering.Whenthecrowdsweregone,IwalkedItwas___24___theMagic“Iknowhowdidit,”Isaid,lookinghimtheeye.“___25___,”Martyreplied.“Butthefirstlawofthat…”wasthefishingline.”Martybecame___26___.Helookedabitworried.allhisconfidence,heseemedmorenormal(平常).Isuddenlyfeltbad.“So,aregoingtellotherpeople?”heasked.Ithoughtaboutforamoment.IfIdid,Iwould___27___beableprovethatwasfake.Butwouldthatreallymefeelhappy?WhataboutHe___28___hisnewfriends.Howwouldthathimfeel?“Nah,”Isaid.“Itbea___29___betweenandMartyletoutarelievedandIturnedwalkjumpedfrontofme.aprettygoodformagic.Ifyou’re___30___Ihave,anidea.”howtheMagicMartyandMysteriousLunchShowbegan.21.A.disappear22.A.sawfloatD.changeD.smeltheardfelt23.A.confirmed24.A.watch25.A.Indeed26.A.polite27.A.finally28.A.noticedpraiseMaybecrazyexplainedcreateHoweversilentD.supportedD.endD.AnywayD.curiousD.mainlyD.loseproperlyleaveeasilygreet29.A.tricksecretimpressedpresentsatisfiedD.rewardD.interested30.A.surprised三、閱讀理解共17小題每小題2分,滿分34分)AMissClariceChoowasrobbedreportedthepoliceandaskedherneighbourAnthonyhelpanoticeputonthenoticeboardstheneighbourhood.21January2020JalanKeliPolicePostCaseNo.:2020012109RobberyReportNameofInformant（舉報(bào)者):MissClariceAddress:Block21JalanKeli#25-340ContactNo.:623455ChooNRIC:S1223451DofIncident(事件):21Jan.2020,∶30p.LocationofIncident:AlongJalanKelim.BriefDetailsIwaswalkingalongJalanKeliwhenajumpedoutofthebushesandpointedaatme.Hetoldhimwalletandnecklace.Icomplied.Heabout170cmtall,ofmediumbuild.Hehadapairofblacksunglassesonandascaronhischeek.Hewaswearingalong-sleevedblackanddarkbluejeans.OnceIgavehimmyvaluables,herantooquicklyformeseewherehewasAfterheranIwaytheneighbourhoodpolicepost.22January2020Appeal（懇求)fortoRobberyDearNeighbours,IamwritingthisnoticeonbehalfofneighbourMissClariceChoo,whowasrobbedofhervaluableson21January2020ataround7:30alongJalanKeliHerattackerpointedaatheranddemandedherwalletandnecklace.Therobberaabout170cmtallandofmediumbuild.Hehasascaronhischeek.Hewaswearingblacksunglasses,along-sleevedblackanddarkbluejeans.IfanyonewitnessedthepleasecontactMissChooon62344455.Anyinformationprovidebehelpful.Anthony31.WhatwasClariceChoorobbedofyesterday?A.Aknife.Apairofblacksunglasses.D.Awalletandanecklace.Someexpensiveclothes.32.Theunderlinedword“complied”means“________”.A.foughtrefusedcomplainedD.obeyed33.WhydidMissClariceChooneedsuchanotice?A.helpherneighbours.askwitnessesforinformation.warnpeopleoftheD.knowmoreabouttheneighbourhood.34.Howcanhelphavecluestherobber?A.writinganotice.catchingtherobberyourself.callingClariceChoo.D.postingthecluesontheInternet.Bstandagarden.Alownoisereachesyourears.seeasmallinsectflyingnearyourhead.turnlook,andfliesoutofThereagain!movecanseeyellowandblackstripesonIsabee?Itlandsonaandacloserlook.Beesfold(折疊)theirontotheirbackswhentheystopflying.Butthisreachoutlikeabecauseafly—aflowerManyflowerflieslooklikebees.ThishelpskeepthemsafefromanimalsthatmaywanteatInsectsyellowandblackstripesusuallyhavestingers().Insecteaters,suchasbirdsandfrogs,needstungonlyonceknowthatstripesmeantrouble.Flowerfliesbutinsecteatersseethestripesandleavethefliesalone.Flowerfliesspendoftheirlookingforfood.Likebees,flowerflieseatpollen(花粉)andnectar(花).Thismakesthemeasyfindagardenfullofflowers.Theyarehelpfulgardeninsectsjustlikebees.Adultflowerfliesmovepollenfromoneflowerwhichhelpsflowersintofruit.Flowerfliescanstayoneplacewhileflying.MostinsectsmoveforwardwhentheyButflowerfliescantheirwings,likehummingbirdsdo.keepsthemoneplace,sotheycanremainoverflowers,leaves,orevenyou!35.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanweprobablyseethispassage?A.Nature.Culture.Fashion.D.Health.36.Inwhichwayarebeesandflowerfliesdifferent?A.Thefoodthattheyeat.Thecolouroftheirstripes.ThewaytheyhelpgardenflowersD.Theshapeofwhentheystopflying.37.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“l(fā)eavethefliesalone”Paragraph4mean?A.Makefriendstheflies.Eatthefliesup.Keepawayfromtheflies.D.Invitethefliesin.38.Whatthewriterofthepassageagreewith?A.Peopleusuallypreferbeesflowerflies.Peoplesometimesmistakeflowerfliesforbees.Peopleshouldstopbirdseatingbeesandflowerflies.D.Peopleshouldhavebeautifulgardenstheirneighbourhood.CTheDramaFestivalrunandoutsideChinafromJune20July7.Sixty-fivebeputonboththeatersandonline.“ThefestivalallaboutimaginationconnectingdramathelatestChang,managerofthefestival,whoalsoadramahasimproveddesign,performancesandsoon.Artistslikearen’tsurethenewtechnologycandramathefuture.AChineseplaydirectedbyMengJinghui,inspired(賦予靈感)bythetwo-partdramaFaustbyJohannGoethe,beonastheopeningplayofthefestival.InthefirsthalfoftheMengintroducesthestory400realaudiences(觀眾)sittingtheFengchaoTheaterBeijing.Thesecondhalfoftheplayhaveaudiences,whousetheircellphones,computersandheadsetsbepartoftheplayonline.ZhangZhouxiangadirectorfullofimagination.inspiredbyHieronymuspaintingTheGardenofEarthlyDelights,beshownfromJune30July2.SupportedbyAI,audiencescanexplorethefictitiousscene,similarthefeelingtherealworld,asthepaintingdescribes.“The(舞臺(tái))designdonebyAI,whichlikeanassistantrealizingtheideasofandmyteam,”Liu,“NowIusethelatestsuchasthescript,andIamworkingonbecausethelanguagemodeldifficultunderstand.”Nowtechnologyplayingaandmoreimportantrole.Manyartistswantuseimprovedrama.Theyareinterestedtherelationshipbetweenpeopleandthelatestespeciallywhenconnecteddrama—ascenedream.39.Whichofthefollowingtrueaccordingthispassage?A.doubtswhethertechnologycangreatlyimprovedrama.two-partdramaFaustbeonattheopening.AudiencescanexplorethesceneofworkbyAI.D.hasmanagedthescriptby40.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fictitious”meanParagraph3?A.colorfulunrealfantasticD.boring41.Whatthestructureofthispassage?(1=Paragraph1,2-Paragraph2…)A.D.42.Whatthebesttitleofthispassage?A.AdramafestivalimaginationDramaofthefutureD.AI-assistedtechnologyDPoemsfromandSongdynasties,operasfromandnovelsfromandQingdynastiesarefamousI’dlikerecommendSongofAutumn,oneofthepoemsbyafamouspoetandwriterthemidJustasshownthefirstlineofthepoem,mostancientpoetslikeddescribeautumnasasadtime,butthispoemtheseasonappearsIneyes,autumn,fullofandhope,evenbetterthanspringmorning.Hedescribesthebrightsceneofacraneridingthecloudsandflyingintothebluehispoemspayingspecialattentionexpressingpersonalfeelings,aswellasthedailyofcommonpeople,wrotepoemsbeautifulmusic-likewords.mayfeelthispoem.ThoughbeingtranslatedthoughtfullybyexperiencedXuthepoemreadsnotsobeautifullyasthatChinese.IpersonallythinkthatEnglishsometimesnotsopowerfulasChinese.Hereanotherexample,essayEulogiumonaHumbleCell《陋室銘》),lessthan100words,heshowsalivelypictureofhishumblecell.alsoshowshowhewaspleasedthepoorandsimplelife.Peoplemayfindstrangethatonecanfeelhappylivingsuchahumblecell.Learningfromhisfamoussentence,“befragrantbecauseofmyvirtues”(斯是陋室,惟吾德馨),Ithinkbearespectablemanimportantthanlivebighouses,wearbeautifulclothes,enjoydeliciousfood,andevenknowledge.43.WhichdynastythepoemSongofAutumnwrittenin?A.Ming.D.44.Howwasautumneyesatthattime?A.Hethoughtwasasadtime.HethoughtthatautumnwasratherHethoughtSpringwasD.Hethoughtautumnwasahopefulseason.45.Whichofthefollowingthefeatureofaccordingthepassage?A.Expressingpersonalfeelings.Describingdailyofyoungpeople.Picturingblueandacrane.D.songsaccordingmusic.46.Howdidfeelaboutlivingahumblecellthewriter’sopinion?A.Strange.Satisfied.D.47.Influencedbywhichofthefollowingdoesthewriterthinktheimportant?A.bearespectableliveabighouse.wearbeautifulclothes.D.knowledge.四、信息還原共5小題每小題1分,滿分5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。fullofunexpected(始料不及的)moments.Whetherthesemomentsaresurprisingorchallenging,weallneedfacethem____48____HerearefoursimpleadeepBreathingexercisecanhelprelaxusbothmindandcanbreathedeeplythroughournose,thenblowslowlythroughourmouth.____49____.Ifwefailexpressourselves,wecanturnartisticoutlets(藝術(shù)表現(xiàn)途徑).____50____Thesecanhelpusshareourthoughtsandfeelings.____51____cangoodadvicethroughreading.Goodaregoodfriends.TheycanhelpusfeelbetterafterabusyTheycanalsoopenupawholenewworldus.Practisepositive(積極的)self-talkIfweoftenpractisenegative(負(fù)面的)self-talk,wethinknegativelyaboutourselves.____52____Shallwethesewhenwefacetheunexpectedmoments?A.Doreadingneedspeaksomeonewetrust.we’dbettertalkourselvesapositiveD.Then,howcanwestudentsfacetheseproperly?Thiscanbeagreatwayhelpusfeelexample,wecanpaint,orkeepdiaries.G.differentthingsfindoutwhichoneright.第Ⅱ卷共61分)五、詞匯運(yùn)用共15小題每題1分,滿分15分)根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語注釋、音標(biāo)或者首字母,在答題卷標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上,寫出空缺處各單詞的完整形式,每空限填一詞。53.fatherused________(考慮)thingscarefullybeforehedecidesdo54.shortvideostoolongcanbe_________(累人的).55.Millionsofpeoplefloodedwatchthe________(直播)streamoftheconcertonline.56.Chinaapeace-lovinghopeonothercountries_______(和平地).57.The________(人口)onEarthincreasingNowtheEarthbecomingcrowded.58.Peoplealloverthecountryfeelproudthatallspacecrafthave_____(成功地)returnedtheearth.59.hadseatsthefirstr_________ofthetheatre,sowecouldwatchtheperformance60.WheneverIprogress,myparentsalwaysspeakh_________of61.—Mostanimalsaredangerous.thinkso.U_________theyareprovoked（激怒）,theywon’tattack.62.Thegirllooksreallylikehersisterandsheoftenm_________forher63.—HavethetwinsbeenJapan?butn_________ofthemcanspeakJapanese.64.ManypeoplethinkthatHanfuanartf_________andoneofthemostimportantpartsofChinesenationalculture.65.QuanHongchananexcellentplayerwhowas________/pr??zent?d/FourthMedal.66.hopeenjoyourgood_________/?s??v?s/duringthetrip.67.Anumberofflightswere_________/?k?nsld/becauseofthebad六、選詞填空共5小題每小題1分,滿分5分)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語，在答題卷標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，填入其正確形式，每個(gè)單詞或短語僅用一次。upcatchattentionencourageappeardifficult____68____ontheInternet.agrannyhasmanageddoThestarheretodayagrannynamedChenJifang,3millionlikesonherDouyinvideos.she____69____manyheartsherexcellentworkoutsonDouyin.Andsheonceeven____70____ononeofrealityshowsonhealthusedbepoorwhenshewasyoung.evenhad____71____herjobbecauseherhealthwasbadlyinfluencedbythepregnancy(懷孕).afterthreemonthsoftraining,Chenlost28kilogramsandherBMI(身體質(zhì)量指數(shù))returnednormal.“ThemaingroupofpeopleIwantedencouragewasthoseaged3050,”Chen.“Ihopetheybe____72____workoutthefitnesscentresafterseeingthatagrannylikemecan.Iwantsaythatnevertoolateforgoodhealth.”七、短文填空共10小題每小題1分,滿分10分)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Atthedinnertable,useknivesandforks,whiletheChineseusechopsticks.____73____atleast3,000yearsago,chopstickshavebeentheeatingtoolfortheChinesepeople.AncientChineseusedpotterypots(陶罐)cookfoodduringthePotteryAndtheyused____74____(branch)orbamboostickspickupthefood.Lateron,theydevelopedthehabitofusingthechopsticks.Ingeneral,thematerialofchopstickscanbedivided____75____fivegroups:bambooandwood,metal,jade,boneandchemicalplastics.ModernChinesefamilylife,peoplepreferusethebambooorwoodenchopsticksbecausetheyaregoodfortheenvironmentandcostalittle.Usingknivesandforksorchopsticks____76____(bring)aboutadifferencenotonlylifestyle.example,theuseofknivesandforksmakes____77____convenientforpeopleeatindividually(分別地).AndtheuseofchopsticksmakespossibleforthefamilymembershaveAstheprefereat____78____(separate),theyhavetheideaandhabitofnot____79____(depend)onothersaftertheyintoadults.ThewaythatChinesepeopleusechopsticksandeatothersaroundthetable____80____(connect)thelifestyleoftheChineseNowadays,____81____increasingnumberofforeignstudentsarecomingChina.Theyarehappylearn____82____(use)chopsticksandenjoythepleasureofeatingfriendsaroundthetable.八、閱讀表達(dá)共3小題每題2分,滿分6分)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，用英語回答短文后的問題。Xi’ancelebratedthefirst-everChinaHanfuDayonApril18.Therewerecatwalkshows(走秀)andtraditionalmusicconcertswhichwereheldbypeoplewearingtraditionalChineseclothing.HanfufansfromalloverChinagatheredtherephotosandputthemonlineforaHanfuphotocompetition,whichlasteduntil18.ChinaHanfuDayonthethirddayofthethirdoftheChineselunarcalendar(農(nóng)歷),whichsaidbethebirthdayoftheInancientChina,thisdaywasalsoknownasShangsiFestival(上巳節(jié)).purposeencourageyoungChinesepridetraditionalclothingaswellasChineseculture.HanfuthetraditionalclothingoftheHanpeoplewholivedChinabeforetheQinghasahistoryofabout3,000yearsandhaschangedgreatlysoofmaincharacteristics(特點(diǎn))remain.example,therearepartsthatoverlap(交疊)onthefront,whichcalled“jiaoling”.AnothermaincharacteristicofHanfuthatusuallyusesribbons(系帶)insteadofbuttons.Chinabecomingaleadingcountrytheworld,andtheChinesepublicfeelsmoreconfidentabouttraditionalculturethaneverbefore.traditionalclothingbeaninterestingwayofshowinghowtheyfeelaboutthis.83.HowlongdidtheChineseHanfuDaylastXi’an?___________________________________________________________________________________________84.HowbuttondoesaHanfuhave?___________________________________________________________________________________________85.Accordingthepassage,whydopeopleChinanowlikewearHanfu?___________________________________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)共1題;滿分25分)86.Spud的驕傲?xí)r刻來臨之前，他為克服自己的身高劣勢(shì)付出了努力；譚盾創(chuàng)造出令人驚嘆的音樂之前，他為彌補(bǔ)創(chuàng)作上的不足想盡了辦法；AudreyHepburn被全世界看見之前，她在童年時(shí)期卻承受著超出她年齡的苦難和壓力……我們都會(huì)經(jīng)歷困難，我們也都有機(jī)會(huì)獲得成功。請(qǐng)以EverybodyCana為題，寫一篇短文，其中需要包括：1）你曾經(jīng)遇到過什么困難的事？2）你是如何去克服這困難的？3）你從經(jīng)歷中收獲了什么？參考詞匯：attituden.）態(tài)度，overcomevt.）克服要求如下：1）內(nèi)容完整，結(jié)構(gòu)合理，條理清楚，書寫規(guī)范；2）詞數(shù)100左右，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；3）不得提及真實(shí)校名、姓名等個(gè)人信息，不得照抄閱讀語篇。EverybodyCanaAattitude:maybedifficultbutpossible.Letmesharemy_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________A.【答案】B【解析】【原文】Jack,beafireman?No.Iwantbeadetective.knowI’mgoodatlookingforclues.5.HowlongdidJackfinishtheexam?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Halfan【答案】B【解析】Anhours.【原文】Jack,howlongdidtheexamlastyesterday?weregivenhours,butIspentjusthalfthetime.Itwasso6.Wherearethespeakers?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Attheofatheatre.【答案】AAttheofashop.Attheofabank.【解析】【原文】WhyIenterthetheater?I’vemyticket.madam.needwaitforanothertenminutesbeforecanenjoythe7.Whatdoestheboyadvisethegirldotonight?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Gobed【答案】Auplate.awake.【解析】【原文】anexamIhavestayuplatereadyfortonight.betterbedsofeelsleepyduringtheexam.8.Whenthetrainleave?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.At7:00.At7:30.At8:00.【答案】C【解析】【原文】Couldtellwhatis?Sure.halfpastsevenOurtrainleavehalfan9.Whatdoesthethinkofthebooknow?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Attractive.【答案】A【解析】Boring.Challenging.【原文】I’mnotsurewhetherareinterestedthebook.Ithoughtnotinterestingatfirst,butnowIsimplyputdown.10.Whatdoesthemean?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.ThecanmovethenewanotherThehadbetterinviteherfriendsthenewoffice.Theshouldaskmorefriendshelphermove.【答案】C【解析】【原文】I’mmovinganewDomindcominghelpme?Ofcoursenot.Howaboutaskingmorefriendstheyarefreeto?B.聽對(duì)話和短文回答問題Whatdidsuggestdoing?A.Goingthecinema.12.Whomayshopping?A.andthegirl.Goingthebeach.TheGoingshopping.【答案】B12.A【解析】【原文】Whatshallwedo,Sam?Sincetherearenoticketsforthemovie.Whywethebeach?Ithinkmoreinteresting.Maybe.ButIhaveshoppingfirst.Whyyourmotherdothat?Becauseshehospital.I’msorryhearthat.Lethelptheshopping,Great.Thanksalot.pleasure.聽短文，完成下列各小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，完成信息記錄表?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Burners-Lee1955HewasborntheUK.1973Hehisfirst____13____.Hehadtheideaof____14____.HewroteanarticleNew.1989____15____13.A.televisioncomputernetwork14.A.publicappearance15.A.1993aninternationalcompany1994the1995【答案】13.B14.C15.C【解析】【原文】BernersLeewasborn1955theUK.In1973,hebeganstudyphysicsatOxfordThatyearhehisfirstcomputerfromanoldtelevision.In1989,hewentworkSwitzerland.TherehehadtheideaofaninternationalnetworkandhedecidedcalltheIn1994,hewentlivethewhereheAyearhewroteanarticletheNew.Hesaidthewebauniverseofinformation.foreveryone.ideaofexchanginginformationthroughthewebhastrue.16.Howofanimalcommunicationaretalkedabout?A.Three.Five.17.Ifcatslookandblinkat_________.A.theyareabittheyshowtheirtheyfindthemissingpeoplebodylanguagesCats.18.areknownfortalkingbyusing_________.A.thesenseofhearingthesenseofsmell19.Whatanimalsaretrainedfindlandmines(地雷)?A.Dogs.Mice.20.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.andinsectscommunicatebysounds.Somemaleanimalsusesoundsattractfemaleanimals.Humanscan’thearthesoundofelephantcommunication.【答案】16.A17.B18.B19.B20.C【解析】【原文】Scientistshavedonelotsofresearchonanimalcommunication.First,mostanimalsalwaysusebodylanguagescommunicate.catslookandblinkattheyshowtheiryou.Whentheyputearsback,they’areabitmad.Second,animalscommunicatebysmell.arefamousforthis.Theycanfindmissingpeoplebyusingtheirgoodsenseofsmell.Theyhavehelpedthepoliceforalongtime.haveagoodsenseofsmelltoo.Scientistseventrainthemfindlandmines.Third,frogsandinsectscommunicatebysongs.Usuallythegentlemensongscatchtheattentionoftheladies.Whalesandelephantsalsousesongscommunicate.Thesesongscantravelthroughwaterorground.Butimpossibleforhumanshearofthesounds.二、完形填空共10小題每小題1分,滿分10分)先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Iknewwas(假的),butIjustcouldn’tproveOnedayIcaughtaluckybreak.Atlunch,Martywasgoingonabouthowhecouldthings___21___.HehadaringonehandandapencilthewhenI___22___athinpieceoffishinglinearoundtheendofthepencilandattached(連接)shirt!Sureenough,hebysliding(滑動(dòng))theringoverthepencilandhangingfromtheline.Nooneelse___23___theline,andsoonthewholedininghallwascheering.Whenthecrowdsweregone,IwalkedItwas___24___theMagicMarty“Iknowhowdidit,”Isaid,lookinghimtheeye.“___25___,”Martyreplied.“Butthefirstlawofthat…”wasthefishingline.”Martybecame___26___.Helookedabitworried.allhisconfidence,heseemedmorenormal(平常).Isuddenlyfeltbad.“So,aregoingtellotherpeople?”heasked.Ithoughtaboutforamoment.IfIdid,Iwould___27___beableprovethatwasfake.Butwouldthatreallyfeelhappy?WhataboutMarty?He___28___hisnewfriends.Howwouldthathimfeel?“Nah,”Isaid.“Itbea___29___betweenandMartyletoutarelievedandIturnedwalkjumpedfrontofme.aprettygoodformagic.Ifyou’re___30___,Ihaveanidea.”howtheMagicMartyandMysteriousLunchShowbegan.21.A.disappear22.A.sawfloatD.changeD.smeltheardfelt23.A.confirmed24.A.watch25.A.Indeed26.A.polite27.A.finally28.A.noticedpraiseMaybecrazyexplainedcreateHoweversilenteasilygreetD.supportedD.endD.AnywayD.curiousD.mainlyD.loseproperlyleave29.A.tricksecretimpressedpresentsatisfied26.CD.rewardD.interested30.A.surprised【答案】21.C【解析】22.A23.B24.D25.B27.A28.D29.B30.D【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者揭穿了同學(xué)魔術(shù)的秘密。21題詳解】句意：午餐時(shí)，馬蒂一直在說他如何東西漂浮起來。disappear消失；生長；float漂??；changethinpieceoffishinglinearoundtheendofthepencilandattached(連接)shirt!Sureenough,hemadebysliding滑動(dòng))theringoverthepencilandhangingfromtheline.”可知，馬蒂利用一根釣魚線，讓戒指穿在線上，造成漂浮在鉛筆上的假象。故馬蒂說他可以讓東西漂浮起來。故選。22題詳解】句意：就在那時(shí)，我看到了它：鉛筆末端有一根薄薄的釣魚線，綁在馬蒂的襯衫上！saw看見；heard聽見；felt感覺；smelt聞起來。根據(jù)“athinpieceoffishinglinearoundtheendofthepencil句意：這將是你我之間的秘密。tricksecretpresentrewardbea…betweenandme.”決定把知道馬蒂魔術(shù)這件事當(dāng)作兩人之間的秘密。故選。30題詳解】句意：如果你感興趣，我有個(gè)主意。surprised驚訝的；impressed印象深刻的；satisfied滿意的；interestedaprettygoodformagic.you’re…,Ihaveanidea.”howtheMagicMartyandMysteriousLunchShowbegan.”可知，馬蒂詢問作者是否對(duì)魔術(shù)感興趣，然后兩人開始了魔術(shù)表演。故選D。三、閱讀理解共17小題每小題2分,滿分34分)AMissClariceChoowasrobbedreportedthepoliceandaskedherneighbourAnthonyhelpanoticeputonthenoticeboardstheneighbourhood.21January2020JalanKeliPolicePostCaseNo.:2020012109RobberyReportNameofInformant（舉報(bào)者):MissClariceAddress:Block21JalanKeli#25-340ContactNo.:623455ChooNRIC:S1223451DofIncident(事件):21Jan.2020,∶30p.LocationofIncident:AlongJalanKelim.BriefDetailsIwaswalkingalongJalanKeliwhenajumpedoutofthebushesandpointedaatHetoldmehimmywalletandnecklace.Icomplied.Heabout170cmtall,ofmediumbuild.Hehadapairofblacksunglassesonandascaronhischeek.Hewaswearingalong-sleevedblackanddarkbluejeans.OnceIgavehimmyvaluables,herantooquicklyformeseewherehewasAfterheranIwaytheneighbourhoodpolicepost.22January2020Appeal（懇求)fortoRobberyDearNeighbours,IamwritingthisnoticeonbehalfofneighbourMissClariceChoo,whowasrobbedofhervaluableson21January2020ataround7:30alongJalanHerattackerpointedaatheranddemandedherwalletandnecklace.Therobberaabout170cmtallandofmediumbuild.Hehasascaronhischeek.Hewaswearingblacksunglasses,along-sleevedblackanddarkbluejeans.IfanyonewitnessedthepleasecontactMissChooon62344455.Anyinformationprovidebemosthelpful.Anthony31.WhatwasClariceChoorobbedofyesterday?A.Aknife.Apairofblacksunglasses.D.Awalletandanecklace.Someexpensiveclothes.32.Theunderlinedword“complied”means“________”.A.foughtrefusedcomplainedD.obeyed33.WhydidMissClariceChooneedsuchanotice?A.helpherneighbours.askwitnessesforinformation.warnpeopleoftheD.knowmoreabouttheneighbourhood.34.Howcanhelphavecluestherobber?A.writinganotice.catchingtherobberyourself.callingClariceChoo.D.postingthecluesontheInternet.【答案】31.D32.D33.B34.C【解析】【分析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文，主要描述了克拉麗斯被搶劫后到警局報(bào)警，并讓鄰居安東尼幫忙寫一個(gè)通告，以便目擊者可以提供更多關(guān)于劫匪的信息。本文便是安東尼所寫的張貼在街區(qū)布告欄的通告。31題詳解】“BriefDetails…Hetoldhimmywalletandnecklace.”ClariceChoo被搶劫了錢包和金項(xiàng)鏈。故選D。32題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文中“Hetoldmehimwalletandnecklace.Icomplied…OnceIgavehimmyvaluables”“complied”意為“”選D。33題詳解】anyonewitnessedthepleasecontactMissChooon62344455.Anyinformationprovidebehelpful.”信息，從而幫助破案。故選。34題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中anyonewitnessedthepleasecontactMissChooon62344455.”可知，有關(guān)于劫匪的線索可以電話聯(lián)系克拉麗斯。故選。Bstandagarden.Alownoisereachesyourears.seeasmallinsectflyingnearyourhead.turnlook,andfliesoutofThereagain!movecanseeyellowandblackstripesonIsabee?Itlandsonaandacloserlook.Beesfold(折疊)theirontotheirbackswhentheystopflying.Butthisreachoutlikeabecauseafly—a